詞匯課程(基礎)課件

詞匯基礎課程BunnyChineseVocabulary高中35001200080006000SAT四六級托福范圍應用記憶重復SAT詞匯的最佳學習范圍SAT詞匯托福詞匯1700高難詞匯1500進階詞匯4000核心詞匯3500普通詞匯3000基礎詞匯SAT詞匯的最佳學習方法死記硬背聯(lián)想記憶詞根詞綴死記硬背1.時間2.放聲讀3.隨身攜帶小本子4.時間不固定5.音標6.重復記憶聯(lián)想記憶法1.音義聯(lián)想記憶法——音譯詞silver/'sIlv=/n.銀，銀子【洗油碗兒】liquid/'lIkwId/n.液體，液態(tài)物【李逵的】李逵的最愛——酒猥瑣記憶agory愛過你——痛苦bale背哦——災禍sting死盯——刺痛admire額的媽呀——羨慕flee飛離——逃跑gauche狗屎——粗魯的morbid毛病——病態(tài)obtuse我不吐死——愚笨pregnant撲來個男的——懷孕ambulance俺不能死——救護車ponderous胖得要死——肥胖的pest拍死它——害蟲ambition俺必勝——雄心hermit何處覓他——隱士abyss額必死——深淵putrid飄臭——腐爛lynch凌遲——私刑處死shun閃——閃躲tantrum太倔——脾氣發(fā)作temper太潑——脾氣newbie牛B——新手addict愛得嗑它——上癮economy依靠農民——經濟bachelor白吃了——學士/單身漢ail唉喲——疼痛shabby傻B——卑鄙的coffin靠墳——棺材appall我跑——驚駭2.形義聯(lián)想記憶法單詞的組成部分與單詞詞義之間尋找聯(lián)系進行記憶的方法。1）單詞+單詞handsome/'h7ns=m/adj.英俊的，大方的，美觀的birdman/'b+:dm7n/n.飛行員close(/kl=Uz/vt.關閉，封閉vi.關閉，結束adj.靠近的,親近的)+set(/set/n.裝備，設備vt.放，安置；設置〈布景、背景〉vi.〈指太陽、月亮〉降落于地平線下)→closet(n.壁櫥，儲藏室)（2）字母+單詞broad/br6:d/adj.寬闊的，廣泛的b(象形：大肚子的人)+road(/r=Ud/n.路)→broad(adj.寬闊的，廣泛的)人(b)腳下的路(road)越走越寬(broad)。beard/bI=d/n.（下巴上的）胡須，絡腮胡子b(象形：人)+ear(/I=/n.耳朵)+d(諧音：的)→beard(n.胡須，絡腮胡子)人(b)耳朵(ear)下面的(d)——胡須(beard)。應用acrobatpolicepolisphobia3.詞根詞綴法reflectionreflectionre:再，重復；回；recuperate=re+cup+er+ate恢復健康或力量recur=re+cur再發(fā)生ps:occurredouble=re+double加強refined=re+fine+(e)d精煉的，優(yōu)良的regenerate=re+generate復興refute=re+fute反駁refugee=re+fug(打)+ee難民regale=re+gale(高興）款待，享受dehumanize

de+human+ize

de:使；向下；加強decipher=de+cipher同decode破譯debase=de+base貶低debilitate=de+abilit+ate使衰弱deceive=de+ceive(得到)欺騙decry=de+cry貶低deface=de+face損害defective=de+fect（做）+tive有缺陷的defection=de+fect+tion背叛，變節(jié)seniorsen—老的，年老的ior—較年老者a.地位較高的=superior;較年長者n.較年長者；四年級學生Hehastenyears'experienceatseniormanagementlevel.inclinationin(向內）+clin(傾斜）+ation=內心的傾向=愛好，趨向Theyhadneithertheskillsnortheinclinationtobecomefarmers.particlepart(部分）+icle(article物品）=物品的一部分=微粒，顆粒Thesmokeparticlesaresosmallthattheycoolrapidly.notifynot(知道）+ify(使...)=使...知道=通報Ididn'tnotifythemaboutcampregistrationobsessob(反，逆）+sess（=sit坐）=坐立不安=牽掛，迷住Evansearlywasobsessedbythepossibilitiesofmechanizedproductionandsteampower.obsession(n.)obese[?(?)'bi?s]肥胖的abortiveab(離開）+ort（=ori產生）+ive=離開產生的地方=落空的，失敗的Tomtriedtounlockthedoor,buthisattemptprovedabotive.avengea(向）+veng（懲戒）+e=向某人施懲戒=復仇，報仇Thegirlwasdeterminedtoavengeherselfonthemanwhohadbetrayedher.depressde(向下）+press(壓）=降低；使沮喪Itdepressedmethatnobodyseemedtocareaboutmyabsence.meditatemed(計劃）+it+ate=謀劃Somepeoplemeditatetoimprovetheirspirituallife,andotherswanttofindinnerpeace.ensureen(使)+sure(確定)=確保Whatcanwedotoensurethateachstaffgetthemedicalinsuranceoutrageousout(出)+rage(憤怒）+ous(形容詞后綴)=處理憤怒的=駭人的Thehousingpricehasgoneupinanoutrageousway.vain聯(lián)想記憶：自負vain就沒有收獲gainAfterhearingwhathesaid,Itriedtokeepbackmytears,butinvain.emergente(出)+merg(浸沒)+ent(形容詞后綴）=從浸沒的水中現出來=突現的It'ssoemergentthatyouhavetohelpme.inspirein(使)+spir(呼吸)+e=使呼吸澎湃=鼓舞Hisstoriesareinspiredbyhistravels.cognitioncogn(知道)+ition=認知，知識Toolusemayindicatethatanimalshavesomecognition.volcano源于古羅馬的火神Vulnus（傷口）Howoftenisavolcanolikelytoerupt?unifomity同樣，一致性來自uniform（統(tǒng)一的）Studentsshouldavoidalackofuniformityinevidencewhenwritingtheirpapers.neutronne(不，沒有）+utr（=uter兩者之間）+on(名詞后綴）=不偏向任何一方=中子terrainteer（地）+ain=地勢，地形Themoonmaybedividedintotwomajorterrains.indigentin(里，內)+dig(需要；不足)+ent=內部缺乏的=貧困的Mike'spersistencewasforgedinanindigentchildhood.knack訣竅；技能；本領；習慣；癖好聯(lián)想記憶：敲knock開腦袋，獲得訣竅knackIt'ssaidthathumanshavetheknackofchangingthenaturalenvironment.pragmaticprag(做)+matic=用實際行動表示的=務實的，注重實效的It'ssaidthatAmericanpeoplearepragmaticbynature.gossipn./v.聯(lián)想記憶：美劇GossipGirlRegardingthegossips,youcaneitherfacethemorignorethem.intoxicationin(里)+tox(毒素)+ic+ate(使)=使毒進入身體=使醉Atadepthof5atmospheresnitrogencausessymptomsresemblingalcoholintoxication.solesol(單獨)+e=單獨的；唯一的Therichinvestoristhesoleowneroftheofficebuilding.amida+mid(中間)=在...中Thekatydid,atypeofgrasshopper,isactiveatnightandrestsamidfoliageduringtheday.obtainob(加強)+tain(拿住)=用力拿住=獲得Desalinationofwateristhebestwaytoobtaindrinkingwater.gregariousgreg(群體）+ari+ous=群居的Manisagregariousanimal.lizard聯(lián)想記憶：巫師wizard像lizard一樣惡毒Manylizardscandetachtheirtailstoescapefrompredators.panorama全景；概觀，綜述pan(全)+orama(景色）=全景Thereisasuperbpanoramaofthemountainsfromthehotel.suspendsus(在...下面)+pend(懸掛)=懸掛在下面=懸掛；暫緩GrainExchange'stradingwassuspended,andfarmerssoldatpricesfixedbytheboard.crystalcry+stal(看作star)=水晶猶如星星哭泣時掉下的淚=水晶Glasshasaninterlockingcrystalnetwork.stringst+ring=系鈴的小繩=細繩stringout延長，拖長時間Flagswerestrungoutalongtheroute.artifactarti(技巧)+fact(制作)=用技巧制作的東西=人工制品Artifactsarecontrastedtonaturalobjects;theyareproductsofhumangravelgrav(重的)+el(表小玩意、小東西，名詞后綴)=重的小東西=砂礫Thereisagravelpathfrommyhometoschool.restrictre+strict(嚴格)=再對人嚴格=限制，約束Thegirl'sparentswereblamedforrestrictingheractivities.restrictionrestrictivrallegianceal(向)+leg(法律)+iance=朝向法律=忠誠，效忠Somechants贊美歌showedpeople'sallegiancetoreligiousleadersorsymbols.hover聯(lián)想記憶：在愛人lover身邊徘徊hoverThecriminalishoveringbetweenlifeanddeath.invasionin(進入)+vas(走)+ion=未經允許走進來=侵入，侵略Aninvasionoftheintroducedspecieshadthreatenedthedevelopmentofagriculture.sumptuoussumpt(用)+uous(多...的)=用得太多的=奢華的Wedinedinsumptuoussurroundings.sentimentalsentiment(情感；傷感）Hekeptthelettersforsentimentalreasons.

sentimentalism(感傷主義）；sentimentality(感傷