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山東省煙臺(tái)市華僑中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題15.He’llacceptthejob_______thesalaryisverylow.Afterallheneedsmoney. A.unless
B.ifnot
C.though
D.solongas參考答案:C略2.—Whatdoyouthinkofteaching,Bob?—Ifounditfunandinteresting.Itisajob_____youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.A.where
B.which
C.when
D.that參考答案:A3.Lookinggoodisimportanttowomen,_______it?A.does
B.isn’t
C.doesn’t
D.is
參考答案:B4.—Whydoyoulooksad?
—Therearesomanyproblems___.
A.remainingtosettle
B.remainedsettlingC.remainingtobesettled
D.remainedtobesettled參考答案:C略5.--______________didyoupayfortheCD?
---Onlyninedollars.
A.Howmany
B.Howmuch
C.Howlong
D.Howoften參考答案:B略6.Withallhischildrenrunningandshoutingaroundthehouse,hecouldn’t______tofinishhisbook.A.settledown
B.cutdown
C.putdown
D.falldown參考答案:A7.—Whataretheytalkingabout?—Theirtopicis______WushushouldbeenteredintotheOlympics.A.if
B.that
C.whether
D.what參考答案:C略8.ItisnotknownwhentheVoiceofChinaSeasonVI_____tobroadcastonZhejiangTV.A.isscheduled
B.willbescheduled
C.hasscheduled
D.hasbeenscheduled參考答案:B9.There’sabigdifferencebetweensayingyou’lldosomethingand________doingit.A.frequently
B.gradually
C.certainly
D.a(chǎn)ctually參考答案:D10.Theyoungmanactedstrangelyduringtheinterview.Hemadeabad
ontheemployer.A.impression B.expression C.experience D.opinion參考答案:B11.Itsuddenly______tothedetectivethattheprofessorwasprobablymurderedbyhisownwife.A.cameabout
B.tookplace
C.happened
D.occurred參考答案:D12.Isawhim________atdesk,reading.
A.sat
B.seated
C.seating
D.seat參考答案:B13.Therearetwobuilding,_____standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.
A.thelarger
B.thelargerofthem
C.thelargeronethat
D.thelargerofwhich參考答案:D14.ThisisthefirsttimeI_______suchbeautifulmusic.A.heard
B.amhearing
C.willhear
D.haveheard參考答案:D15.Weshouldn’tspendourmoneytestingsomanypeople,mostof____arehealthy.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.whom參考答案:D16.Shedidn’trecognizethemanwhohitherbecauseshecouldonly___adarkshapemovingtowardsher.
A.bringabout
B.turnout
C.setout
D.makeout參考答案:D略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Iwasinadepartmentstorewithmymom,aunt,andmysisterafewdaysago.21,Iamoneofthosepeoplewhodonotliketogoshoppingwithmyfamily.However,Idecidedthistimeto22them.MyauntandIwere23forsomethingstobuyforourfamilywhenInoticedtwo24ontheside.Oneofthemhadalittlegirlsittingonitwithher25nearbyandtheotheronewas26.So,Idecidedtositdown.WhileIwas27myownthingthere,I28thatthefamilywerenotinfrontofthe29anymore.Isawthegirl30andlookaroundforherfamily.ShecamebackandIsawherin31,crying.Iknewthatshe32herfamilyandwasallbyherself.Now,Iamsurethatalmosteverybodyhasbeenlostinadepartmentstoreor33bigbeforeandweallknowthatfeeling.34Iwentuptoherandaskedwhatwas35andintearsshetoldmeshewaslost.I36herasmilecardIjustbought.Youshouldhaveseenthe37onherfacewhenshereadit.ThenIwentuptocustomerservicecenterand38themwhathappened.Peopletherepromisedto39her.AfterIleft,thelittlegirl’sparentswentthereandIcouldseethemlookingaroundforthepersonwhohadfoundtheirdaughterandgivenherthe40.Littledidtheyknowitwasaregularteenagerwhodidit.21.A.Luckily
B.Usually
C.Sadly
D.Surprisingly22.A.help
B.encourage
C.join
D.support23.A.answering
B.looking
C.preparing
D.calling24.A.chairs
B.children
C.signs
D.toys25.A.friends
B.book
C.family
D.bags26.A.clean
B.large
C.empty
D.beautiful27.A.studying
B.carrying
C.buying
D.doing28.A.noticed
B.believed
C.doubted
D.understood29.A.shop
B.gift
C.girl
D.lady30.A.getup
B.comeup
C.giveup
D.makeup31.A.return
B.detail
C.vain
D.tears32.A.hated
B.raised
C.lost
D.lived33.A.somewhere
B.something
C.everywhere
D.everything34.A.If
B.As
C.So
D.Or35.A.important
B.wrong
C.strange
D.different36.A.lent
B.gave
C.sent
D.posted37.A.smile
B.sadness
C.puzzle
D.worry38.A.reminded
B.warned
C.asked
D.told39.A.lookout
B.takecareof
C.waitfor
D.callup40.A.courage
B.money
C.explanation
D.card參考答案:21-25BCBAC
26-30CDACA
31-35DCACB
36-40BADBD三、閱讀理解18.Airconditioning,watermelons,icecream-wehaveallkindsofgadgetsandfoodtogetusthroughthesummer.Butwhatcouldbebetterduringthehotmonths?Thefollowingareafewspecialandwell-knownwaterparksaroundtheworld.Takeagoodlook,andknowwhattherealwaterparkslooklike.Noah’sArkLocation:WisconsinDells,Wisconsin,USNoah’sArkoffersmanywaterslides.ThemostnotablerideistheBlackAnaconda.Atmorethan400metersinlength,itistheUS’mostthrillingwatercoasterandsendsridersspiralingdownatspeedsofupto48kilometersperhour.Plus,with18indoorwaterparks,WisconsinDellsoffersplentyofsplashesforwaterlovers.TropicalIslandsResortLocation:Brandenburg,GermanyThisresortoffersthelargestindoorwaterparkintheworld-at65,961squaremeters.Anditsindoorpoolcanhold6,000visitorsatatime.AsEurope’slargesttropicalholidayworld,Tropical(熱帶的)Islandsismorethanawaterpark.It’safullyfunctionalresort,featuringathemepark,anartificialrainforest,alagoon,abeach,steambaths,saunasandmanyshopsandrestaurants.Therearealsoseveralwaterslidesandotheractivitiesthatpeopleofallagescanenjoy.LasCascadaWaterParkLocation:Aguadilla,PuertoRicoLasCascadaiswellknownforitsunbelievablebeauty.Itissurroundedbytropicalmountainforestsandsituatedclosetotheocean.Thewaterride,E1RioPasivo,carriesridersthroughthewholewaterpark.Theycanseethemountainsandwaterfallsaroundit.ChimelongWaterPark
Location:Guangzhou,ChinaItisoneofthelargestwaterparksinAsia.Withitsadvancedtechnology,italsohasmanynewaquatic(水上的)facilitiesintheindustry.Oneofthepark’sridesoffersatubeconveyorthattransportsridersupa19-meter-talltower.TheparkhasimplementedaspecialwatertreatmentsystemthatensuressafePH(酸堿度)levelsandremovesharmfulgerms.25.Whichofthefollowingwaterparkssoundsthecleanest?A.Noah’sArk B.TropicalIslandsResort.C.LasCascadaWaterPark. D.ChimelongWaterPark.26.WhatisspecialaboutTropicalIslandsResort?a.Ithasnaturalrainforests.b.Ithasadvancedequipment.c.It’sthelargestindoorwaterparkintheworld.d.Ithasotherfunfacilitiesotherthanawaterpark.A.ac
B.cd
C.abc
D.abd27.Whereisthearticlemostlikelytohavebeentakenfrom?A.Asciencemagazine. B.Aresearchpaper.C.Atravelmagazine. D.Anadvertisement.參考答案:25.D26.B27.C【名師點(diǎn)睛】本文屬于廣告布告類閱讀,做廣告類閱讀的五大技巧
:1.先題后文法:“先題后文”指的就是先讀試題,了解試題的考查點(diǎn),再根據(jù)試題的要求快速閱讀短文.
2.題干定向法:如果題干的問(wèn)題與原文中的相應(yīng)句段基本相同,則可直接對(duì)號(hào)入座;如果題干的問(wèn)題與原文中的相應(yīng)句段有較大出入,則要進(jìn)行一定的處理,這個(gè)“處理”是多方面的,它可能包括對(duì)原文進(jìn)行同義變換、對(duì)概念進(jìn)行解析、對(duì)事實(shí)進(jìn)行歸納、將具體問(wèn)題抽象化或?qū)⒊橄髥?wèn)題具體化、將文中提到的原則或規(guī)則進(jìn)行實(shí)際運(yùn)用等等。
3.錯(cuò)誤排除法:一般說(shuō)來(lái),對(duì)于那些與文意明顯不符或與文章內(nèi)容不相關(guān)的選項(xiàng)比較容易排除,但有些選項(xiàng)與文章內(nèi)容相符,卻與題干問(wèn)題不吻合,即屬答非所問(wèn)的情形,也應(yīng)作為錯(cuò)誤項(xiàng)予以排除,尤其是那些從文章中摘錄的句子,要特別小心,它們很有可能是干擾項(xiàng)。除了驗(yàn)證其是否能回答所提問(wèn)題外,還要看它是否回答了問(wèn)題的主要方面,也就是說(shuō)看它是不是最佳答案,如果它只能回答所提問(wèn)題的一個(gè)側(cè)面或還有比它更合適的選項(xiàng),都要毫不猶豫地將其排除。
4.信息補(bǔ)全法:前面講到,廣告類閱讀材料的一大特點(diǎn)就是縮略詞和省略句多??忌谧鲱}時(shí),要注意根據(jù)文章的上下文語(yǔ)境將省略句補(bǔ)充完整,以便于正確地理解和答題。
19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandeliveringmilktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheese,eggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldpenanote—“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery”—andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagically(魔術(shù)般)appear.Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn'tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilkthusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete(競(jìng)爭(zhēng)).Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticedtohaveadeliveryservice.Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtback
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