浙江省溫州市瑞安第四中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

浙江省溫州市瑞安第四中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.We_______lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead．

A.musthavestudied

B.mightstudy

C.shouldhavestudied

D.wouldstudy

參考答案：C略2.Withalotofwork_______,Ican’twatchTVtonight.A.doing

B.todo

C.done

D.tobedone參考答案：B3.Hiswifegavebirthtotheirfifthbabyaftertheygotmarried,whichseemedtohave________hissenseofresponsibility.A.broughtdown

B.broughtoutC.turneddown

D.turnedout參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：他的妻子給他生了第五個(gè)孩子在他們結(jié)婚后，這似乎給他帶來了責(zé)任感。bringdown降低；打倒；bringout帶來，引起，使(某物)顯現(xiàn)出來，發(fā)生；turndown聲音調(diào)小，拒絕；turnout結(jié)果是，最后是。分析選項(xiàng)可知，B項(xiàng)符合題意。4.The2012TaippeiFlowerExpowasaglobal_____thatwashostedbyTaiwanandattractedthousandsofpeoplearoundtheworld.A.affair B.occasion C.event D.business參考答案：C5._________isreported,thenumberofthestudentsinourschool_______increasing.A.which,

are

B.As,

is

C.That,

are

D.It,

is參考答案：B6.Ladiesandgentleman,pleasefastenyoursafetybelt!Theplane_______.

A.isgoingtobetaken

B.tookoffC.hastakenoffD.istakingoff參考答案：D略7.--WhatcanIhelpyou,sir?---I’dliketohavethiswatch_______.A.repaired

B.repair

C.repairing

D.toberepaired參考答案：A8.IwillgohomeforvacationaslongasI____myexams.

A.willfinish

B.amfinishing

C.finish

D.finished參考答案：C9.Jennywaslookingforaseatwhen，luckily，aman

andleft．A．tookup

B．gotup

C．shutup

D．setup參考答案：B略10.Manyquestions______

atthemeeting,butheanswerednone.A.cameup

B.raised

C.wererisen

D.asked參考答案：A略11.Howcolditis!We’veneverhad______daythiswinter.A.acold

B.acolder

C.thecoldest

D.thecolder參考答案：B12.Hisobviouscharacterchangeswere________byanumberofunfortunateincidentsinlife.

A.broughtout

B.broughtup

C.broughtforwardD.broughtdown參考答案：A13.Atthesightofthe_________scene,hewasalmost_________todeath.A.frightening；frightened B.frightened；frightenedC.frightening；frightening D.frightened；frightening參考答案：A14.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee

___thenextyear.

A.carryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.tocarryout參考答案：C15.Manypeoplehavedonatedthattypeofblood;however,thebloodbankneeds_____.A.some

B.less

C.much

D.more參考答案：D略16.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly__________,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.A.savedwasteachers’energy

B.wasteachers’energysavedC.teachers’energysaved

D.wassavedteachers’energy參考答案：B考查倒裝。當(dāng)notonly放于句首時(shí)，句子要部分倒裝。語序是助動(dòng)詞/be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/+主語+謂語。故答案為B。二、完型填空17.Sincemyfamilywerenotgoingtobehelpful,IdecidedIwouldlookforajoballbymyselfandnottellthemaboutittillI’dgotone.Ihadseenanagency(中介機(jī)構(gòu))advertisedinalocalnewspaper.Irushedoutofthe____16____insearchofit.Iwaswildlyexcited,andalso____17____asifIweregoingonthestage.Findingthe____18____quiteeasily,Iranbreathlesslythroughadoorwhichsaid“Enterwithoutknocking,ifyouplease.”Thesimpleatmosphere(氣氛)oftheoffice____19____me.Thewomanlookedcarefullyatme____20____throughherglasses,andthen____21____meinalowvoice.Iansweredsoftly.AllofasuddenIstartedtofellrather____22____.IwonderedwhyIwaslookingforthiskindof____23____.Ifeltevenmorehelplesswhenshetoldmethatitwouldbe____24____togetajobwithout____25____.Iwondered____26____Ioughttoleaveortostaywhenthetelephoneonherdeskrang.Iheardhersay:“____27____,I’vegotsomeoneinthe____28____atthismoment____29____mightsuit.”Shewrotedowna____30____,andhelditouttome,saying:“Ringupthislady.Shewantsa____31____immediately.Infact,youwouldhavetostarttomorrowbycookingadinnerfortenpeople.”“Ohyes,”saidI,____32____havingcookedformorethanfourinmylife.I____33____heragainandagain,andrushedouttothe___34___telephonebox.Icollectedmythoughts,tookadeepbreath,andrangthenumber.IsaidconfidentlythatIwasjustwhatshewaslookingfor.Ispentthenextfewhours____35____cookbooks.16.A.bed

B.house

C.agency

D.office17.A.proud

B.pleased

C.nervous

D.worried18.A.place

B.door

C.family

D.stage19.A.calmed

B.excited

C.frightened

D.confused20.A.asusual

B.forawhile

C.inaminute

D.onceagain21.A.advised

B.examined

C.informed

D.questioned22.A.annoyed

B.helpful

C.hopeless

D.pleased23.A.place

B.job

C.advice

D.help24.A.unusual

B.helpless

C.possible

D.difficult25.A.ability

B.knowledge

C.experience

D.study26.A.if

B.whether

C.how

D.why27.A.Aboveall

B.However

C.Asaresult

D.Asamatteroffact28.A.family

B.house

C.office

D.restaurant29.A.who

B.which

C.whom

D.when30.A.letter

B.name

C.note

D.number31.A.cook

B.help

C.teacher

D.secretary32.A.never

B.almost

C.nearly

D.really33.A.answered

B.thanked

C.promised

D.told34.A.outside

B.local

C.closest

D.nearest35.A.borrowing

B.buying

C.reading

D.writing參考答案：16.B

17.C

18.A

19.A

20.B

21.D

22.C

23.B

24.D

25.C

26.B

27.D

28.C

29.A

30.D

31.A

32.A

33.B

34.D

35.C【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講了作者的一次成功求職經(jīng)歷。雖然自己沒有什么工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，但是好心的中介工作人員還是把一份廚師的工作給了作者?！?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.bed床；B.house房子；C.agency中介機(jī)構(gòu)；D.office辦公室。根據(jù)Ihadseenanagency(中介機(jī)構(gòu))advertisedinalocalnewspaper，可知，我曾在在一個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)貓?bào)紙上看到一個(gè)機(jī)構(gòu)的廣告.我沖出家門去找尋。故選B?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.proud驕傲的；B.pleased高興的；C.nervous緊張的；D.worried擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)ifIweregoingonthestage.可知，在舞臺(tái)上很緊張。故選C?！?8題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.place地方；B.door門；C.family家庭；D.stage舞臺(tái)。根據(jù)Iranbreathlesslythroughadoorwhichsaid“Enterwithoutknocking,ifyouplease.”可知，很容易找到這個(gè)地方。故選A。【19題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.calmed平靜的；B.excited激動(dòng)的；C.frightened害怕的；D.confused困惑的。Thesimpleatmosphereoftheoffice可知，簡樸的環(huán)境使我平靜下來。故選A

?！?0題詳解】考查短語詞義辨析。A.asusual像往常一樣；B.forawhile暫時(shí)；C.inaminute一會(huì)兒；D.onceagain再次。這里想說這位婦女透過她的眼鏡仔細(xì)看了我一會(huì)兒，故選B?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.advised建議；B.examined檢查；C.informed告訴；D.questioned提問。根據(jù)Iansweredsoftly可知，對(duì)于求職者，中介機(jī)構(gòu)當(dāng)然要了解詢問一些問題。故選D?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.annoyed惱怒的；B.helpful有助的；C.hopeless沒有希望的；D.pleased高興的。根據(jù)后面Ifeltevenmorehelpless提示，可知，突然，我開始感到相當(dāng)無助。故選C?！?3題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.place地方；B.job工作；C.advice建議；D.help幫助。根據(jù)Ifeltevenmorehelplesswhenshetoldmethatitwouldbedifficult

togetajobwithout

experience，可知，我不知道為什么我要找這種工作。故選B。【24題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.unusual不尋常的；B.helpless無助的；C.possible可能的；D.difficult困難的。根據(jù)前面提到Ifeltevenmorehelplesswhenshetoldme可知，獲得一份工作肯定是有困難。故選D

?！?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.ability能力；B.knowledge知識(shí)；C.experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)；D.study研究。根據(jù)Ifeltevenmorehelplesswhenshetoldmethatitwouldbedifficult

togetajob可知，找工作而沒有工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)就會(huì)有些難。故選C。【26題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。A.if如果；B.whether是否；C.how怎么；D.why為什么。就在這個(gè)時(shí)候。我在想是否該離開，這時(shí)他的電話響了。故選B?！?7題詳解】考查短語詞義辨析。A.Aboveall首先；B.However然而；C.Asaresult結(jié)果；D.Asamatteroffact事實(shí)上。事實(shí)上，現(xiàn)在在辦公室我已經(jīng)找到了合適的人，故選D?！?8題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.family家庭；B.house房子；C.office辦公室；D.restaurant飯館。事實(shí)上，現(xiàn)在在辦公室我已經(jīng)找到了合適的人，

故選C?！?9題詳解】考查定語從句。句中先行詞是someone，在定語從句中作主語，故用關(guān)系代詞who。事實(shí)上，現(xiàn)在在辦公室我已經(jīng)找到了合適的人，故選A?！?0題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.letter信；B.name名字；C.note筆記；D.number號(hào)碼。根據(jù)saying:“Ringupthislady”.可知，她寫了一個(gè)號(hào)碼給我。故選D?！?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.cook廚師；B.help幫助；C.teacher老師；D.secretary秘書。根據(jù)Infact,youwouldhavetostarttomorrowbycookingadinnerfortenpeople.可知，她立即要一名廚師。故選A?！?2題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.never從不；B.almost幾乎；C.nearly差不多；D.really真正地。根據(jù)Ispentthenextfewhoursreadingcookbooks.可知，這里想說在我的生活中，我做飯從來沒有多于四次，故選A。【33題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.answered回答；B.thanked謝謝；C.promised答應(yīng)；D.told告訴。這里想說我再次向她道謝，故選B?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.outside在外的；B.local當(dāng)?shù)氐?；C.closest最靠近的；D.nearest最近的。這里想說我跑到最近的電話亭，故選D?！?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.borrowing借；B.buying買；C.reading讀；D.writing寫。因?yàn)橐?dāng)廚師肯定要讀烹飪方面的書，所以要花幾個(gè)小時(shí)讀烹飪方面的書。故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】完形填空解題技巧之語法結(jié)構(gòu)法：完形填空需要考生有較為扎實(shí)的語法基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，能夠從句法的結(jié)構(gòu)上辨別出須填相關(guān)的語法知識(shí)，再從對(duì)應(yīng)的語法角度分析前后句，最后結(jié)合上下文選擇出正確答案。例如：小題14考查到定語從句和名詞性從句，需要抓住先行詞someone在定語從句中作主語，故用關(guān)系代詞who，從而選出正確的答案。三、閱讀理解18.TakeyourfamilytothetheatreShowPriceTypeScheduleAChristmascarolPlayersTheatre＄40.00＄35.00＄25.00

MusicalSat9am/Sun9amImprove4kidsTimesSquareArtCenter＄20.00Generaladmission;＄40.00Generaladmissionincludinglunch

Musical

Sat3pmLumpyBumpyPumpkin;45Bleecker＄20.00＄15.00inadvanceChildren/FamilyMon10:30am/Tue10:30am/Wed10:30am/Thu10:30am/Fri10:30amSeveninOneBlow,ortheBraveLittleKidAxisTheatre＄12.00foradults,＄6.00forkidsChildren/FamilyFri7pm/Sat2pm/Sun2pm48.Whichofthefollowingtheatresprovidesmeals?AAxisTheatre

B45BleeckerCTimesSquareArtCenter

DPlayersTheatre49.IfacouplewithachildgotowatchSeveninOneBlow,ortheBraveLittleKid,theyshouldpay

dollars.A18

B30

C36

D4850.Ifafamilywantstoenjoyamusicalinthemorningonaweekend,theymaygoto

APlayersTheatre

BTimesSquareArtCenter

C45Bleecker

DAxisTheatre參考答案：CBA19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Stressisaphysicalandmentalfeelingwhichbreaksthephysiologicalbalance.Amajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams,andtestanxietyisnotuncommon.So,howcanparentshelptheirteensgooveritbeforeanexam?

—Beinvolved.

Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen'swork.Whattheylookforisyourpresence—totalk,orsimplytositwiththemquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteen.Encourageyourteentoexpresshis/herworriesandfears.

—Helpthemgetorganized.

He