2022～2023自考專業(yè)(英語)考試題庫及答案參考71

1.英語翻譯：undermanned2.Scientistsdoubtwhetherit's________toregulateone'sbiologicalclockbydrinking.A.feasibleB.incredibleC.fashionable3.英語翻譯：comeintoforce4.He'sworkinghard_____.A.forfearthathewillfailB.forfearheshouldfailC.lesthefailsD.forcasehewouldfail5.0wing____unusualshortageofstock,thisofferismade,subjecttothegoodsbeingunsold.6.Weather_______,we'llgooutforawalk.A.permittedB.permittingD.forpermitting7.WhichofthefollowingisnottrueaboutthepoliticalsystemofNewZealand?A.NewZealandhasawrittenconstitution.B.NewZealandhasaparliamentarygovernmentandaconstitutionalmonarchy.C.NewZealandfollowstheBritishparliamentarysystemwithsomevariations.D.NewZealandParliamenthasonlyonechamber.8.Motivationandpersonalitymay________thevaryingdegreesofsuccessinone'scareer.A.accountforB.applyforC.riskforD.supplyfor9.EmpiricalstudiesshowthattheprocessofSLAisaprocessofconstructingandmodifyingrulesofcommunication.10.Nobodybutyou_______whathesaid.A.agreeswithC.agreewith12.ASalesConfirmationshouldbecounter______signedby______.A.theSellerB.bothpartiesD.toreceive13.Wearemakingyouourquotationforshoes____.A.asfollowsB.asfollowingC.asfollowD.followin14.Amongthefollowingwords,"______"doesNOThaveinflectionalaffixes.A.likedB.children'sD.it's15.Amongthefollowingwords,"______"containsanegativeprefix.D.foretell16.Inthe1970soilwasdiscoveredin________,buttherevenuefromoildidnotcreateaneconomicforBritain.A.theEnglishChannelB.theIrishSeaC.St.George'sChannel17.AsfarasAustraliancultureisconcerned,thehistoryofAustraliacanbedividedintothefollowingphaseswiththeexceptionof________.A.theperiodB.theperiodC.tehperiodD.theperiodtheoriginalcultureofAboriginalpeoplethedominantBritishcultureAsiancultureamulticulturalsociety18.Ithasallthe_____ofagooddetectivestory.A.ingredientsD.constituents19.AfaultlinerunsthelengthofNewZealand,whichmeansthatitoftenhas________.A.floodsB.volcaniceruptions20.ThankstothemilitantfeministmovementofthesuffragettesbeforetheFirstWorldWar,votesweregrantedtowomenovertheageof________in1918.21.Thelongprisongallerieswerefulloflifeand________gravebustle.A.asort22."Itwasverycoldtesterday.""_____."A.SowasitB.SoitwasC.ItsowasD.WasitsoA.IthankPresidentRudenstinetoinvitemetothisoldyetmoderninstitutionoftheUnitedStatesinthisgoldenfall.B.IwishtothankPresidentRudenstineforinvitingmetothisoldyetmoderninstitutionoftheUnitedStatesinthisgoldenfall.C.IthankPresidentRudenstineforinvitingmetothisancientyetmoderninstitutionoftheU.S.inthisgoldenautumn.D.IwishtothankPresidentRudenstinetoinvitemetothisancientyetmoderninstitutionoftheU.S.inthisgoldenautumn.24.ThelargestandsmalleststatesoftheUnitedStatesare________.25.Inordertobuyanewcar,youshouldatleast______onehundreddollarsaweek.A.putoutB.putforwardD.putasideII26.Thisisthemostbeautifulvillage_______Ivisitedtheseyears.C.inwhichD.that27.Jackmanagedtoget147tapesand100bookspluslotsofmagazinesthroughcustomsinA.incredulous28.Sofarscientistshaveonlyacquired________understandingofthephysicalprocessesthatcauseearthquakes.A.apartialC.anoriginalD.anindividual29.ThefollowingwordsofthebasicwordstockdenotethemostcommonthingsandA.fireD.sister30.ThedivisionofEnglishintoOldEnglish,MiddleEnglish,andModernEnglishisnonconventionalandnotarbitrary.31.AccordingtotheGrammar-TranslationMethod,LatingrammarwasconsideredtobetheA.bestandoldestB.mostlogicalandwell-organizedC.mostwidelylearned32.Ittookafewsecondsforhereyesto________tothedarkness.A.allocate33.Wearepleasedtosaythatweare______tosupplyyou______thegoodsyouwant.A.ofaposition,B.ataposition,C.inaposition,D.ataposition,Thejudgehadahardtimedecidingwherepaintingwasthebest.35.句子寫作："HappyChristmas"hesaid."HappyChristmas"hesaid,smilingandpickingouttwoflowers.36.Comparedwiththe_____periodlastyear,averagetemperatureshavebeenlow.B.related37.―________finedayitistoday!B.Whata,very38.Mr.Johnson______rathernotinvestthatmoneyinthestockmarket.39.Werefer___youletterofMay2.40.Touristexpenditureshavedifferenteffectsonadestinationeconomy:salesbyfoodvendorstorestaurantsare_______effect;whiletaxifaresandairlineticketsalesare_______effect.A.induced;directB.direct;indirectC.indirect;directD.induced;indirectabstractpropertiesofgrammarwhichareappliedtolanguageingeneralandwhichgenerategeneralprinciplestooperateincertainrestrictedways,accordingtowhichparticulargrammarsofnaturallanguagesvary.42.()isgenerallyregardedastheforerunnerofthe20th—century"stream—of—consciousness"novelsandthefounderofpsychologicalrealism.B.WilliamFaulkner43.Themoneywouldhavetoberaisedby________taxation.A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.furthe44.Aliensareborrowedwordswhichhaveretainedtheiroriginalpronunciationandspelling.WhichofthefollowingwordscomesfromChinese?D.Blitzkrieg45.改寫病句：PeterorderedthemealforhisfriendsrangingfromfriedshrimptochoppedForhisfriends,Peterorderedthemealrangingfromfriedshrimptochoppedbeef.46.Fromthesociolinguisticperspective,aspeechvarietyisnomorethanadialectalvarietyofalanguage.47.RawdonCrawleyhadalreadyfoughtthreebloodyduels,inwhichhegaveample________ofhiscontemptfordeath.B.testimoniesC.attestations48.Thegirlwhofoundtheringreceivedagenerous_____offivepounds.A.prize49._______thatthescientistwillgiveusatalknextmonth?A.IstrueB.IsittrueC.It'strueD.It'struly50.Thevehiclewastravelingatspeeds________90milesperhour.A.inadditiontoB.inviewofC.inexcessofD.insearchof51.AllplaysarealiketomejustasallmusicisaliketoTony.（）52.Asitinvolvesonlyasmall___,wehopeyouwillhavenodifficultyonpromotion.()A.qualityB.figureC.quantity53.It_______methreeyearstodrawthebeautifulhorses.54.His_____andunwillingnesstolearnfromotherspreventhimfrombeinganeffective55.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?A.MorrisdancinginFrenchruralcommunitiesowesmuchtotourism.B.Throughtravel,peoplearefindingfriendsineverycorneroftheearth.C.Tourismcontributestobothpreservationanddevelopmentoftheworld'scultureheritage.D.Thesocialsignificanceoftourismisverytruefortheindividualtravelers.56.In____ofquality,ourmakeissuperior.57.——Wehavetostoptalkinghereoutside.Listen,_______!——Hurryup,orwe'llbelateA.TheregoesthebellB.TheredoesthebellgoC.TherethebellgoesD.Goesthebellthere58.NeitherEnglishnorChinese________difficulttolearn.59.Iwilldotheclearingifyousee_____thelunch.B.offI'vealsosaidrecentlyinanotherplacethatthehigheststatetowhichartcanattainisartlessness.61.句子寫作：Thepianoplayerbegantosingloudly.Thepianoplayerbegantosingloudly,beatingthekeyswithmagichands,andnoddinghisheadinrhythm.62.Ithasbeenfoundthatastrong________helpovercometheeffectsofdistraction.A.interruptionB.motivationC.evaluationD.destination63.Thisofferis____yourreplyreachingusbeforeMay5th.A.subjectC.subjecttoD.subjectedt64.In1920,()publishedhisfirstnovelThisSideofParadisewhichwas,tosomeextent,hisownstory.A.F·ScottFitzgeraldC.WilliamFaulknerD.EmilyDickinson65.WenotefromyourletterofSeptember10ththatyouareinterested____walnutmeat.Fengxiawasdrivenoffthestagein1966andlaterfellill,for14yearsshehasnotbeenabletoperform.A.ofC.for68.AlthougheachTVserieswillberatedonthebasisofitsusualcontent,theratingsB.fluctuate69.句子寫作：Iwasveryembarrassed.Ididn'tknowwhatIshoulddo.Iwasveryembarrassed;Ididn'tknowwhatIshoulddo.70.Shesat________thetableintherestaurant.A.ThoughIstillachedallover,Imustwork.B.ThoughIstillachedallover,Ihadtowork.C.ThoughIstillachedallover,Icannotbutwork.D.ThoughIstillachedallover,butIhadtowork.72.Somelinguiststhoughtthatalllanguages______andwereruledbyacommongrammar.A.originatedfromonelanguageB.startedasthesamelanguageC.camefrommanydifferentlanguages73.Thedevastatingfloodsanddroughtsthatimposedarecurrenttaxofsufferingonthefarmersnolongeroccur.Egyptianagriculturehasbeentransformed,andindustryisbenefitingfrompowergeneratedbythedam.（）74.Ourpaymentterms(付款方式)are___,irrevocableletterofcreditforthefullinvoicevalue.()A.confirmedB.combined(聯(lián)合)75.Thereisagrowingbodyofevidencetosupportthefactthatmostpeoplesufferfromalackofdaydreaming_______anexcessofit.A.otherthanB.ratherthanC.inplaceof76.Theclothhadanaturallookwhichperfectly________theimageLaurasought.A.turnedoutC.thoughtoverD.coincidedwith77.Byjointeffortswecan___bothfriendshipandbusiness.()79.Nosoonerhadwereachedhome________aviolentstormbrokeout.B.thatC.until80.翻譯：fyoumakeusanofferatcompetitivepriceswecansellalargequantityofchemicalproductinourdistrict.81.Whilecrossingthemountainarea,allthemencarriedgunslestthey______bywildA.shouldbeattackedB.mustbeattackedC.couldbeattackedD.wouldbeattacked82.We_____knowledgefromourfamilies,schools,jobs,andthemassmedia.B.requireC.inquire83.Hemingway's"IndianCamp"isoneofthefourteenshortstoriescollectedunderthetitleof().Thistitleisveryironicbecausethereisnopeaceatallinthestories.B.AcrosstheRiverandintotheTreesC.TheGreenHillsofAfrica84.WepreferChinesebicyclesto、for__Japanesebicycles___theirfinequality.85.OneoftheresponsibilitiesoftheCoastGuardistomakesurethatallships______followtrafficrulesinbusyharbors.A.convenientlyB.obedientlyC.sufficientlyD.reluctantly86.Attheageofeighty-seven,()readhispoetryattheinaugurationofPresidentJohnin1961.A.RobertFrost87.MotherwishedI________youwhatshe________.A.didn'ttell;saidB.didn'ttell;hassaidC.didn'ttell;hadsaidD.hadn'ttold;said88.WethankyouforyourletterofMay5th,____yourpurchasefromusof5000tonsGreenB.toconfirmC.confirming89.Thegirlwasluckyenoughto_______thebadmenandranaway.D.breakinto90.IonlycalledthepolicewhenI________everythingelse.A.triedB.wastryingC.ha