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浙江省寧波市象山縣西周中學(xué)2021年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.
Asisknowntoall,theoryisbasedonpracticeand_____servespractice.A.inhand
B.inturn
C.inreturn
D.inexchange參考答案:B2.Fromhis_______expression,wecanguessthattheproblemmaybewasquite_______.A.puzzled;puzzling
B.puzzling;puzzled
C.puzzled;puzzled
D.puzzling;puzzling參考答案:A3.“Youaretooselfish.It’shightimeyouthatyouarenotthemostimportantpersonintheworld.”Petersaidtohisbossangrily.
A.realized
B.realize
C.willrealize
D.haverealized]參考答案:A4.________theyouthtotherisingsunat8or9o’clocka.m.,MaoZedongexpressedhisgreathopefortheyoungmen.A.Compared
B.Tocompare
C.Compare
D.Comparing參考答案:D5.
---Wedidn’tseeyouatthismorning’smeeting.
---______,butifIhadn’thadtomeetafriend,Iwouldhavebeenthere.A.I’msorry
B.Me,too
C.Nevermind
D.Thankyou參考答案:A6.—Didyoumeetanyone______attheparty?—No,infact,Ifoundthepartyrather______.A.interesting;boring
B.interested;boringC.interesting;bored
D.interested;bored參考答案:A試題分析:考查非謂語動詞。——在聚會上你遇到一些有趣的人嗎?——沒有,事實上,我發(fā)現(xiàn)聚會相當(dāng)令人厭煩。故選A?!局R歸納】表示情感的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞surprising令人驚訝的,surprised感到驚訝;frightening令人害怕的,frightened感到害怕;moving令人感動的,moved感動;exciting令人興奮的,excited感到興奮;boring令人厭煩的,bored感到厭煩?,F(xiàn)在分詞的主語通常指事物;過去分詞的主語通常指人。7.24.—Iheardthathegrewworseaftertakingthemedicine.—Yes.Hewas___________toit.
A.flexibleB.allergicC.fragileD.delicate參考答案:B略8.—Iheardthatasmanyastwothousandpeoplewerekilledintheearthquake.—Yes.Ithink__________newscameas_________shocktous.A.the;the
B.the;a
C.\;\
D.\;a參考答案:B9.NeitheryounorI_______fondofthiskindofmusic.A.are
B.am
C.is
D.be參考答案:B略10.ThoughthedesignsofsomeoldTVsareoutoffashion,_____theirqualityissuperior___thatofthemodernones.A.but;to
B.but;than
C.\;than
D.\;to參考答案:D略11.—Areyoutakingmorningexercisetomorrow?—Sure.Wedosportseverymorning itrains.A.since B.because C.if D.unless參考答案:D略12.It’saChineseState-ownedcompany_______willbuyCanadianoilandgasproducerNexenInc.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what參考答案:A13.Imadea(n)_______withMr.Smithtodiscussthedetailsofourcooperation.A.difference
B.suggestion
C.appointment
D.announcement參考答案:C14.Theinfectionseemsquite______,sosheshouldbebettersoon.A.temporary B.mild C.evident
D.concrete參考答案:B句意:這次感染好像是輕微的,所以她應(yīng)該很快就會好起來。temporary臨時的,暫時的;mild輕微的;evident明顯的;concrete具體的。根據(jù)句意可知答案為B。15.It’sreportedthatglobalwarmingisheatingtheplanettwiceasquicklyas_____feared.A.extremely
B.previously
C.preciously
D.eventually
參考答案:二、書面表達16.假如你是高二(1)班李華,你們班要舉辦一個聯(lián)歡會(party),請給外教Mike寫一封E-mail邀請他來參加,并通知以下事宜:1.舉辦時間:下周五下午6:00—8:30;2.有游戲環(huán)節(jié),建議Mike穿休閑裝(casualclothes);3.希望Mike準(zhǔn)備一首英文歌曲表演。注意:1詞數(shù)100左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已給,不計入總詞數(shù)。2可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearMike,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua參考答案:DearMike,We’reverygladthatyouhaveacceptedourinvitationtotheparty.Iwouldliketoofferourwarmwelcometoyouandinformyouofsomethingthatyouneedtoknow.Accordingtotheplan,thepartywillbeginat6pmnextFridayandendat8:30pm.WewillsingandplaygamesatthepartysoIsuggestthatyouwearcasualclothesforyourconvenience.AndwehopethatyoucanprepareanEnglishsongandgiveaperformancethatday.I’msureyou’llhaveapleasanttimewithus.WearelookingforwardtoseeingyounextFridayafternoon.Yourssincerely,LiHua【分析】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文,要求考生寫一封邀請信,邀請外教參加班級舉辦的聯(lián)歡會。。詳解】第一步:審題體裁:應(yīng)用文時態(tài):根據(jù)提示,時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時和一般將來時。結(jié)構(gòu):總分法
總分法指把主題句作為總說,把支持句作為分說,并以這種方式安排所寫內(nèi)容。要求:1.邀請外教Mike
2.通知相關(guān)事宜
1)舉辦時間:下周五下午6:00—8:30;2)有游戲環(huán)節(jié),建議Mike穿休閑裝(casualclothes);3)希望Mike準(zhǔn)備一首英文歌曲表演。第二步:列提綱(重點詞組)offersthtosb;informsbofsth;casualclothes;forone’sconvenience;prepare;giveaperformance;pleasant;lookforwardto第三步:連詞成句1.Iwouldliketoofferourwarmwelcometoyou2.Iwouldliketoinformyouofsomethingthatyouneedtoknow.3Isuggestthatyouwearcasualclothesforyourconvenience.4.WehopethatyoucanprepareanEnglishsongandgiveaperformancethatday.5.I’msureyou’llhaveapleasanttimewithus.6.WearelookingforwardtoseeingyounextFridayafternoon.根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(組)進行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第四步:連句成篇(銜接詞)1.表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序:Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…Andthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast2.表并列補充關(guān)系:Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,InadditionAswellas,notonly…but(also),including,3.表轉(zhuǎn)折對比關(guān)系:However,Onthecontrary,but,Although+clause(從句),Inspiteof+n/doing,Ontheonehand…,Ontheotherhand…Some…,whileothers…,asfor,so…that…4.表因果關(guān)系:Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult連句成文,注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,第五步:潤色修改【點睛】范文內(nèi)容完整,要點全面,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系。作者在范文中使用了一些高級句型,如:informyouofsomethingthatyouneedtoknow.這句話運用了that引導(dǎo)的定語從句;Isuggestthatyouwearcasualclothesforyourconvenience.使用了虛擬語氣。除此之外,本文還有一些好的固定詞組,如offersthtosb,
informsbofsth,forone’sconvenience,
giveaperformance,lookforwardto等等。文章思路清晰、層次分明,上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然,為文章增色添彩。17.假設(shè)你是李華,幾天前你從某國外網(wǎng)站購買了一支錄音筆,現(xiàn)在你發(fā)電子郵件到該網(wǎng)站反映以下問題:1.音質(zhì)不太清楚;2.操作不簡便;3.經(jīng)常出問題。期待的解決辦法:1.退貨退款;2.修理或調(diào)換。注意:1.字數(shù)不得少于100字,開頭結(jié)尾不計入總字數(shù);
2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),試行文連貫;
3.參考詞匯
錄音筆
recordingpenDearSirorMadam,
參考答案:DearSirorMadam,
Iamwritingtotellyousomethingabouttherecordingpen.Iboughtitfromyourwebsiteseveraldaysago.However,thereseemstobesomethingwrongwithit.First,thevoiceisn’tsoclearasyouclaimed.Second,it’snoteasytooperate,whichhascausedmemuchtrouble.WhatIexpectisahuman-friendlyone.Third,itoftenbreaksdown,whilearecordingpenatsuchapriceshouldn’thavehadsomanyproblems.
Duetoitspoorqualityandmuchinconvenienceithascaused,Iwonderwhetheryoucandosomethingaboutit.IwouldappreciateitverymuchifIcangetmymoneyback.I’llsenditbacktoyouassoonasyoureturnthemoneytome.Ifitcan’tbehelped,Iwishyoucouldhaveitrepairedorchanged.
I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Bestwishes,
Yours,LiHua
三、閱讀理解18.Awarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingagoodnight’ssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff—ifitismilkedfromacowatnight.Researchershavediscoveredthat“nightmilk”containsmoremelatonin(褪黑激素),whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety.Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea,involvedmicebeingfedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight.Thosegivennightmilk,whichcontained10timestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime,accordingtothestudypublishedinTheJournalofMedicinalFood.Nightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger.Whiletheeffectofcowsmilkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonow,takingmelatonindrugshasbeensuggestedtothosewhoarestrugglingtofallasleepatnight.Previousstudieshavealsoindicatedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecauseofthecalciumcontent,whichhelpspeopletorelax.Milkisalsosugar-freeandadditive-freewithnutritionistsrecommendingskimmedmilkasthebestchoicebeforebedasitistheleastfattening.Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreaterburdenyouwillputonyourbodyatnight.32.Accordingtothetext,themicefedwithdaytimemilk_______.A.startedsleepmoreeasily B.weremoreanxiousC.werelessactive D.wokeuplater33.Whichofthefollowingistrueofmelatoninaccordingtothetext?A.It’sbeentestedonmicefortentimes.B.Itcanmakepeoplemoreenergetic.C.Itexistsinmilkingreatamount.D.It’susedinsleepingdrugs.34.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.NightMilkandSleep B.Fat,SugarandHealthC.AnExper
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