廣東省揭陽(yáng)市普寧高埔中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

廣東省揭陽(yáng)市普寧高埔中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題10.----Heisverypoorinhisstudy.----Takeiteasy.Wewillhelphim________wecan.A.whatever

B.nomatterwhich

C.aswellas

D.asfaras參考答案：D略2.Outof______forthehomelesschildren,hegavethemshelterforthenight.

A.approval

B.dignity

C.shame

D.sympathy參考答案：D3.Thebiggestfullmoonof2011occurredonaSaturdaynight,

Chineseobserverstogatheroutsidetorecordit.A.tolead B.led C.leading D.havingled參考答案：C4.By16:30,______wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensold.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.that參考答案：A略5.Onlywhen

possibletosettletheproblem.A.doesthechiefeditorcomewillitbeB.thechiefeditorcomeswillitbeC.hasthechiefeditorcomeitwillbeD.thechiefeditorcomesitwillbe參考答案：B6.IwalkedasfastasIcould,________tocatchthe9:30train.

A.hoping

B.tohope

C.hope

D.hoped參考答案：A7.Noone______bemoregenerous;hehasaheartofgold.

A.dare

B.must

C.could

D.need參考答案：C8.Iholdtomybelief______developmentshouldn’tbeatthecostoftheenvironment.A.that

B.whichC.what

D.who參考答案：A【分析】考查同位語(yǔ)從句?！驹斀狻烤湟鉃槲覉?jiān)信發(fā)展不應(yīng)該以環(huán)境為代價(jià)。此句中belief為抽象名詞，后邊的句子是解釋belief的內(nèi)容的，所以是同位語(yǔ)從句，從句不缺句子成分，因此用連接代詞that。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】同位語(yǔ)從句指的是在復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)同位語(yǔ)的從句，屬于名詞性從句的范疇，同位語(yǔ)從句用來(lái)對(duì)其前面的抽象名詞進(jìn)行解釋說(shuō)明，被解釋說(shuō)明的詞和同位語(yǔ)在邏輯上是主表關(guān)系。定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是名詞或代詞；而同位語(yǔ)從句的先行詞只能是名詞，而且僅限于idea，plan，fact，theory，promise，hope，news，doubt，truth，information，suggestion，question，thought，belief，conclusion等少數(shù)名詞。引導(dǎo)詞有that,whether,who,whom,what,whose,when,where,why,how等。此題很容易理解為定語(yǔ)從句，而導(dǎo)致選擇錯(cuò)誤。that既可引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句又可引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，其區(qū)別在于：1.同位語(yǔ)從句由連接詞that引導(dǎo)，連接詞that本身無(wú)意義，在同位語(yǔ)從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分，不可省略，不可以用其他詞替代；2.定語(yǔ)從句由關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)，關(guān)系代詞that在從句中充當(dāng)一定的成分，作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可省略.此句從句不缺成分，從句是解釋belief的內(nèi)容，是同位語(yǔ)從句，所以用that。9.When______differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.A.compared

B.beingcompared

C.comparing

D.havingcompared參考答案：C10.Heusedtobeapopularsinger,butdrug____hisruin.A.resultedfrom

B.contributedto

C.attendedto

D.devotedto參考答案：B11.____madethemproudwas____theirsonhadenteredafamousuniversity.A.What;that

B.That;what

C.That;because

D.What;because參考答案：D12.Ifyoudontgotoattendthatmeeting,I________either.A..don’t

B.won’t

C.didn’t

D.haven’t參考答案：B13.—Pleasefindataxi,and_______I'llpacksomefood.

—It'sadeal.A.asaresult

B.onthewhole

C.inthemeanwhile

D.asamatteroffact參考答案：C14.----Will$200________thecostofthedamage?----I’mafraidnot．Ineedatleast100more.A．do

B．include

C．cover

D．a(chǎn)fford參考答案：C15.Theoldmancame______totherailwaystation,only______thetrainwasslowlypullingoutofthestation.A.andran;found

B.running;finding

C.running;tofind

D.torun;finding參考答案：C二、書面表達(dá)16.假定你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華。你的美國(guó)朋友Carl正在你市度假，請(qǐng)你代表學(xué)生會(huì)給他寫一封電子郵件，邀請(qǐng)他給同學(xué)們做報(bào)告。郵件內(nèi)容如下：1.時(shí)間；下周三下午3點(diǎn)到5點(diǎn)；2.報(bào)告內(nèi)容：如何提高英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)，美國(guó)中學(xué)生的業(yè)余生活以及中美文化差異。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearCarl,I’mgladtohearthatyou’reenjoyingyourholidayinmycity.________________________________________________________________________________________________________Waitingforyourearlyreply.

Yours,

LiHua參考答案：DearCarl,I'mgladtohearthatyou’reenjoyingyourholidayinmycity.OnbehalfoftheStudentUnioninmyschool,Iinviteyoutogiveusatalkfrom3p.m.to5p.m.nextWednesday.PleasegiveussomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglish,especiallyoralEnglishinamoreeffectiveway.We’realsoveryinterestedinwhatAmericanstudentsdointheirdailylives.Inaddition,youcantalkaboutsomedifferencesbetweenChinaandAmericafromyourexperiences.Isthetimeconvenientforyou?Ifnot,canyousuggestanothertime?I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua17.書面表達(dá)（15分）DearSir,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________YoursSincerely,

LiMing參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.Whileworkingwithtroubledteens,IusedtohavethemdotheTenYearsintheFutureexercise.Iaskedthemtowritealettertoafriendasifitwastenyearsinthefuture.Mostoftheseboysandgirlsdidn’tthinkaboutthenextweek,muchlesstenyearstocome.LiketheCheshirecatsaysinAliceinWonderland,“Ifyoudon’tknowwhereyouwanttogo,thenitdoesn’treallymatterwhatroadyoutake!”Wehadsomegreatconversationsastheyreallythoughtaboutwhattheywanted.Formostofthem,thiswasthefirsttimetheyhadeverthoughtthisway!

Buttherealstoryiswhathappenedtome.Ididtheexerciserightalongwiththemonmanyoccasions,writingmydreamsandvisions(遠(yuǎn)景規(guī)劃)indetail.Inmylettertoafriend,Ihadmovedtothecountry,builtmyownhome,authoredabook,andstartedmyownbusiness.Overthenexttenyears,somethingmagichappened.Allmydreamsandvisionsbecameareality,almostasifarrangedbyanunseenhand.Ididwritebooksandstartmybusiness.WedidmovetothecountryandIdidbuildmyownhome.

Thislettertoafriendwillbecomeamagnetic(有吸引力的)factorinyourlife.Yourvisionwillguideyouinyouryearlygoals,yourmonthlygoals,andyourdailyactivities.Forexample:

“Leslie,Ijustwantedtomakecontactagainandtellyouaboutmylife.Istartedmyowngardeningbusinessin2020andit’sreallytakenoff.”

Remembertodescribeallthedetailsasiftheyhavealreadyhappened.Writetoarealpersonwhoyouthinkmaystillknowintenyears.Thiswillhelpmakeitmorerealforyou.

SitdownandwriteyourTenYearsintheFuturelettertoday.67.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1indicatesthat__________.A.youshouldhaveagoalB.youhadbetternotcopyothersC.youmaydowhatyouwanttodoD.youmayhavedif