實用翻譯每周作業(yè)旅游

、、1.TranslatetheunderlinedpartsintoThesource恭王府是文化部直屬事業(yè)單位是集文國家5A級旅游景區(qū)。恭王府被譽為什剎海奕三代府主；又歷時期輔仁大學校舍、建國后30余學校、工廠、研究機構(gòu)機關并PrinceGong’sMansionishonoredasasparklingpearlscatteredalongsidetheShichahai.Itisthebestp imperialbuildingbuiltinQingdynastyandtheonlyoneopentothepublicinBeijing.WithQianhaitoitseastandHouhaitoitsnorth,alsoLiuyinStreettoitswestandelegantmansionisfullyendowedwithgracefulancientgardensaswellasglamorouscultureandhistory.Threegenerationsofmasters,Heshen,apowerfulprimeministerunderthereignofEmperorQianlong;PrinceQing,YonglinandPrinceGong,Yixinlivedhereastheirhomesincethemansionwasbuiltin1776.ItwastransformedintotheschoolbuildingofFuJenUniversityintheRepublicanperiod(1912-1949).The時就成語的譯 beforeitsopennesstothepublic,wasusedasschool,researchinstitutionand ernmentbodiesfor30yearsafterthefoundationofthePRC.Thismansionisnowopentotheandisvisitedbypeoplefromeverycornerofthisworld.3紅色高亮部分選擇省Gong’sMansion,standingthereformorethantwohundredexperiencedthevicissitudesof1Withthemansionfacingsouth,itcanbeseparatedintotworesidencepartinthefrontandgardenbehind,bothofwhicharethesimilarsize.Thismansioncoversanareaof61,120squaremeters,53,000ofwhichareopentothepublic.Inthesouthpartofthemansion,residencesarearrangedinthreerowsneatly.Gardensinthenorthboaststhreeroads—east,middleandwest—everyofwhichhasadistinctivelandscapebecauseoftheirdifferentsettings.Sceneryvarieswitheveryofyourstepandevery2mansion和residence的指的是整個王府，而residence指的是具體居is3保存最為完整且唯一對社會開放的清世經(jīng)清權(quán)相慶王璘，奕三代府主又歷時期仁大學校舍、國后30余校、工、研究機構(gòu)關并立格至今向公ABriefIntroductionofPrinceKung’sFirstlybuiltduringthereignofEmperorQianlonginQingdynasty,PrinceKung’sMansionislocateddeepintheshadeofwillowsalongsidetheShichahaiLakeinBeijing.ItwasatthisMansionthatHeshen(apowerfulprimeministerinQingdynasty),KurunPrincessHexiao(the10thdaughterofEmperorQianlong),PrinceQingYonglin(the17thsonofEmperorQianlong)andPrinceKungYixin(the6thsonofEmperorDaoguang)wereconferredtheirofficialtitle.HavingQianhaiLaketoitseast,HouhaiLaketoitsnorth,LiuyinStreettoitswestand’anStreettoitssouth,theMansionisendowedwithelegantancientbuilidings,beautifulgardensaswellasrichcultureandhistory.PrinceGong’sMansion.所Facingsouth,thewholeMansionoccupiesanareaofover60,000squaremetersintotal,ofwhich53,000squaremetersareopentothepublic.PrinceKung’sMansionhasitsresidencesinthefrontandgardensintheback,whichareofsimilarsize.TheresidencesinthesouthoftheMansionareneatcourtyardswiththreemainroadsandmultipleentries,whilethegardeninthenorthcreatesthreedistinctivelinesoflandscapeontheeast,middleandwestroadsbasedonitsconditions.Thus,thescenerychangesateverystepandboastsdifferentstyles.PrinceKung’sMansionisthereforehailedasasparklingpearlbytheShichahaiLake.AmongallthebuildingsintheMansion,theBackScreenTower,theWestern-styleGate,theGrandTheatreTower,andtheSeofFuareknownas“threemasterpiecesandonetreasure”.PrinceKung’sMansionisnotonlyanimportanthistoricalandculturalheritage,butalsoafamousmuseumandapopulartouristdestination.ItbecameaNationalKeyCulturalRelicsProtectionUnitin1982,National5ATouristAttractionin2012,NationalSecond-levelMuseumin2013,andNationalNon-materialCulturalHeritageDemonstrationBase3個人認為“移步換景，一景一格”參考譯文（黃1不同建筑的名字“國家重點保護單位”等2treasure是不可數(shù)名詞，所以應該是“onepieceoftreasure”更準確。來源 清兩朝皇宮——的基礎上。歷經(jīng)五百Establishedin1925,thePalaceMuseumwasinstalledintheimperialpalaceoftwoconsecutivedynasties-theMing(1368-1644)andtheQing(1644-1911).Themagnificentarchitecture,alsoknownastheForbiddenCity,andthevastholdingoftheimperialcollectionsofpaintings,calligraphy,ceramics,anddecorativeobjectsmakeitoneofthemostprestigiousmuseumsinandtheworldatlarge.In1961，theimperialpalace346299字。MingQingdesignatedbytheStateCouncilasoneof foremost-protectedculturalheritagesites,andin1987wasmadeaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.Location,Area,andSituatedattheheartofBeijing,thePalaceMuseumisapproachedthroughtheGateofHeavenlyPeace(Tian'anmen).ImmediaytothenorthofthePalaceMuseumisProspectHill(alsocalledCoalHill),whileontheeastandwestareWangfujingandZhongnanhaineighborhoods.Thelocationwasendowedwithcosmicsignificancebyancient 'sastronomers.Theycorrelatedtheemperor'sabode,whichtheyconsideredthepivotoftheterrestrialworld,withthePoleStar(Ziweiyuan),whichtheybelievedtobeatthecenteroftheheavens.Becauseofitscentralityaswellasrestrictedaccess,thepalacewascalledTheForbiddenCity.Itwasbuiltfrom1406to1420bythethirdemperoroftheMingdynasty,theYongleEmperor(r.1403-1420)who,uponusurthethrone,determinedtomovehiscapitalnorthwardfromNanjingtoBeijing.TheMingdynastyfelltotheManchuQingin1644andin1911theQingdynastywasoverthrownbytherepublicanrevolutionaries.Thelastempe