2021-2022學(xué)年山西省晉中市小杜余溝中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年山西省晉中市小杜余溝中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Comeon,Maria!Youcanalsoenjoy_____youhavebeendreamingof,ifyoudon’tloseheart.A.asaconvenientlifeas

B.asconvenientalifeasC.asalifeconvenientas

D.convenientasalifeas參考答案：B略2.MytrainarrivesinBeijingateighto’clocktonight.TheplaneIwouldliketotakefromthere_______bythen.A.hasleft

B.willhaveleft

C.willleave

D.hadleft參考答案：B3.Somepeople________nothaveplansyetforNewYear’sEve,butothersknowexactlywhattheywillbedoing.

A.can

B.must

C.need

D.may參考答案：D4.—Excuseme,sir.

EithersheorIselectedtojointheteam?—Sorry,neithershenoryou

.A.Is;are

B.Am;are

C.Are;are

D.Is;is參考答案：A5.Researchindicatesthatlungcancer___smoking.

A．contributesto

B．resultsfrom

C．a(chǎn)ttendsto

D．devotesto參考答案：B6.Moreconsumersarewaitingforthefurtherdropofhousingpriceswithmoneyintheirhands

_

buyinghouses,accordingtoareport.A.nobetterthan

B.littlemorethan

C.otherthan

D.ratherthan參考答案：D7.Inmyopinion,one’sindividualincomedoesnotwhollyreflecttheextent________one’sself-valueandsocialvaluearerealized.A.ofwhich

B.withwhichC.onwhich

D.towhich參考答案：D考查定語從句。句意：在我看來，一個(gè)人的個(gè)人收入并不能完全反映一個(gè)人的自我價(jià)值和社會價(jià)值實(shí)現(xiàn)的程度。theextentto表示“……的程度”，在此句中extent是先行詞，which在定語從句中代指extent。故選D。8.Thisisaveryinterestingbook.I’llbuyit,_____.

A.howmuchmayitcost

B.nomatterhowitmaycost

C.howevermuchitmaycost

D.whatevermayitcost參考答案：C9.NotuntilIcamehomelastnight_____tobed.A.DaddidgoB.didDadgo C.wentDad D.Dadwent參考答案：B10.______camethatPrimeMinisterDavidCameron（卡梅倫首相）blamedtheworstriots（騷亂）inBritaintheotherday.

A.Words

B.Aword

C.Theword

D.Word參考答案：D略11.Wordcomesthatfreesouvenirswillbegivento_____comesfirst.

A.nomatterwho

B.whoever

C.nomatterwhom

D.whomever參考答案：B12.Thethree-wheeledvehiclewasveryslow,smallandlowtotheground,makingitlooklikeachildren’stoy____apropervehicleforanadult.

A.morethan

B.otherthan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan參考答案：C13.Jonathan,anAmericanwho______inChinaforthreeyears,hasreadsomeancientChineseclassicsinEnglishandcannameseveralancientpoetssuchasLiBai.A.wouldwork

B.works

C.isworking

D.hasbeenworking參考答案：D14.

heseemsnottobeperfectnow．Ibelievebewilldowellinthefuture．A．Because

B．As

C．While

D．Solongas參考答案：C15.I’dliketobuyahouse---modern,firm,comfortable,and________inaquietneighborhood.A.inall

B.aboveall

C.afterall

D.atall參考答案：B16.ManypeopleinHaitidiedfromtheearthquakebecausetheydidn’thave

toimmediaterescue.

A.access

B.admission

C.approach

D.attention參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)In1970，attheageof35，myfatherwasdiagnosedwithParkinson'sdisease.Therewasnotmuch__21__doneatthattimeandmyfatherhadto__22__themedicationandtreatmentthatwereavailableatthattime.Butonethingwas__23__，myfatherwasnotaquitter(遇困難就放棄的人)．Hewasateacherwho

__24__childrenwithspecialeducationalneedsinChicagoPublicHighSchool.Everydaywewouldhear__25__about“hiskids”．These“Kids”didnotusually

__26__mysisterandI.Oneday，myfatherarrivedathisschoolandwalkedupthe

__27__forhisfirstperiod.Hewashavingavery

__28__daybecausethediseasewasreallytakingeverythingoutofhim.He__29__onceandbruised(擦傷)hiskneebuthestillkeptgoing.__30__didheknowthatsomeonewaswatching.Astheday__31__hisstepsbegantogetalittlelighter.Attheendoftheday，hewasabouttoleave__32__ayounggirlenteredhisoffice.Hehadmetherinthehallwaybutshewasnotoneofhis__33__.Heaskedwhathecoulddoforherandshesaid，“Ijustwantedtothankyoufor__34__mylife.”Helookedatherandcouldn't__35__whathehaddone.Shethenwenton__36__.“WhenIgotupthismorning，IfeltasifIwasattheendofmy__37__andreadytokillmyself.ButwhenIsawyoutryingtogoupthestairsandthenyoufell，Ifelt__38__andthefeelingofsadnessjustkeptgetting__39__.Andnowyouarewalkingas__40__asever.It'sreallytruethateverythingwillgetbetterasthedaysgoon.”21．A.information

B．research

C．knowledge

D．experience22．A.giveup

B．sendout

C．takein

D．relyon23．A.obvious

B．special

C．difficult

D．strange24．A.abandoned

B．followed

C．taught

D．a(chǎn)ttended25．A.stories

B．jokes

C．songs

D．humors26．A.connect

B．change

C．mean

D．defeat27．A.mountains

B．stairs

C．ladders

D．streets28．A.normal

B．pleasant

C．unfortunate

D．difficult29．A.fell

B．happened

C．a(chǎn)ppeared

D．stood30．A.Seldom

B．Little

C．Much

D．Never31．A.arrived

B．progressed

C．broke

D．stopped32．A.until

B．before

C．when

D．while33．A.studentsB．soldiers

C．teachers

D．workers34．A.losing

B．giving

C．passing

D．saving35．A.writedown

B．figureout

C．cutoff

D．putup36．A.responding

B．continuing

C．explaining

D．complaining37．A.rope

B．wall

C．road

D．work38．A.sorry

B．bad

C．lucky

D．proud39．A.cleverer

B．weaker

C．higher

D．stronger40．A.carefully

B．quickly

C．lightly

D．slowly參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whatisthedifferencebetweenacollegeandauniversity?ThisisagoodquestionforstudentswhowanttoattendacollegeorauniversityintheUnitedStates.Collegesanduniversitieshavemanythingsincommon.Bothprovideagreaterunderstandingoftheworldanditspast.Bothprovideeducationintheartsandsciences.Andbothcanhelpprepareyoungpeopletoearnaliving.Studentswhocompletetheirundergraduatestudieseitheratafour-yearcollegeorauniversityreceiveabachelor’sdegree.Onedifferenceisthatmanycollegesdonotoffergraduatestudies.Universitiesaregenerallybigger,offermoreprogramsanddomoreresearch.ModernuniversitiesdevelopedfromthoseoftheMiddleAgesinEurope.Theword“university”comesfromtheLatin“universitas”.Thisdescribedagroupofpeopleorganizedforacommonpurpose.Theword“college”comesfromaLatinwordwithasimilarmeaning,“collegium”.InEngland,collegeswereformedtoprovidestudentswithplacestolivein.Usuallyeachgroupofstudentswasstudyingthesamething.Socollegecametomeananareaofstudy.Butacollegecanalsobeapartofauniversity.ThefirstAmericanuniversitiesdividedtheirstudiesintoanumberofareasandcalledeachoneacollege.Thisisstilltrue.Programsinhigherlearningmayalsobecalledschools.TheUniversityofArizonainTucson,forexample,has18collegesand10schools.Theyincludethecollegesofpharmacy(制藥學(xué)),education,engineeringandlaw.Theyalsoincludetheschoolsofarchitecture,danceandpublicadministration.Collegeisalsousedasageneraltermforhighereducation.Anewsreportmighttalkabout“collegestudents”eveniftheyincludestudentsatuniversities.Orsomeonemightask,“Wheredoyougotocollege?”Today,mostAmericancollegesofferanareaofstudycalledliberalarts.ThesearesubjectsfirstdevelopedandtaughtinancientGreece.Theyincludelanguage,philosophyandmathematics.Thepurposeistotrainaperson’smindinsteadofteachingjobskills.60.Thepassageisprobablywrittento_________.A.persuadestudentstogotocollegeinsteadofschoolsB.tellstudentsthedifferencesbetweencollegesanduniversitiesC.helpstudentsmakeabetterchoiceofwhatkindofcollegestheyshouldgotoD.informstudentsabouthowmuchtheyaregoingtospendingoingtocollege61.Whentheterm“collegestudents”appearsinanewspaper,itmayreferto________.A.onlystudentsstudyingincollegesB.studentsstudyingincollegesintheUSAC.onlystudentsstudyinginuniversitiesD.studentsreceivinghighereducation62.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Bothuniversitiesandcollegesincludedifferentschools.B.Thepurposeofliberalartsistotrainaperson’sjobskill.C.Bothuniversitiesandcollegescanhelppreparestudentstomakealiving.D.MostAmericanuniversitieshave18collegesand10schools.63.Theareaofstudycalledliberalartsisdesignedto_______.A.getstudentsreadytoearnalivingB.teachstudentssubjectsfromengineeringtophilosophyC.helpstudentsachieveastrongerandclearermindD.encouragemorestudentstobeginthestudyofarts參考答案：BDCC19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Iwasfifteenmonthsold,ahappycarefreekiduntilthedayIfell.Itwasabadfall.Ilandedonaglassrabbit,whichcutmyeyebadlyenoughtoblindit.Tryingtosavetheeye,thedoctorsstitched(縫)theeyeballtogetherwhereitwascut,leavingabiguglyscarinthemiddleofmyeye.Theattemptfailed,butmymama,inallofherwisdom,foundadoctorwhoknewthatiftheeyewereremovedentirely,myfacewouldgrowupbadlytwisted,somyscarred,sightless,cloudyandgrayeyelivedonwithme.AndasIgrew,thissightlesseyeinsomanywayscontrolledme.Iwalkedwithmyfacelookingatthefloorsopeoplewouldnotseetheuglyme.Sometimespeople,evenstrangers,askedmeembarrassingquestionsormadehurtfulremarks.Whenthekidsplayedgames,Iwasalwaysthe“monster”.Igrewupimaginingthatpeoplelookedatmeinanunusualway,asifmyappearanceweremyfault.IalwaysfeltlikeIwasafreak(畸形人).YetMamawouldsaytome,ateveryturn,“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.”ItbecameafaiththatIreliedon.IwastoldsowhenIwasyoung.Shewouldholdmeinherarmsandstrokemyhairandsay,“Ifyouholdyourheaduphigh,itwillbeokay,andpeoplewillseeyourbeautifulsoul.”ShecontinuedthismessagewheneverIwantedtohide.Thosewordshavemeantdifferentthingstomeovertheyears.Asalittlechild,IthoughtMamameant,“Becarefuloryouwillfalldownorbumpintosomethingbecauseyouarenotlooking.”Asanadolescent,eventhoughItendedtolookdowntohidemyshame,IfoundthatsometimeswhenIheldmyheaduphighandletpeopleknowme,theylikedme.Mymama’swordshelpedmebegintorealizethatbylettingpeoplelookatmyface,Iletthemrecognizetheintelligenceandbeautybehindbotheyeseveniftheycouldn’tseeitonthesurface.InhighschoolIwassuccessfulbothacademicallyandsocially.Iwasevenelectedclasspresident,butontheinsideIstillfeltlikeafreak.AllIreallywantedwastolooklikeeveryoneelse.Whenthingsgotreallybad,Iwouldcrytomymamaandshewouldlookatmewithlovingeyesandsay,“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.Letthemseethebeautythatisinside.”WhenImetthemanwhobecamemypartnerforlife,welookedeachotherstraightintheeye,andhetoldmeIwasbeautifulinsideandout.Hemeantit.Mymama’sloveandencouragementwerethesparkthatgavemetheconfidencetoovercome