山東省聊城市冠縣武訓(xùn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

山東省聊城市冠縣武訓(xùn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.----Ithinkwhatmakesagirlshineisnotherlooksbutherpersonality?----____.A.Youhaveapoint

B.Itservesyouright

C.Notlikely

D.Don’tmentionit參考答案：A2.Thereislittlechancethatwewillsucceedinchangingthelaw._____,itisimportantthatweshouldhaveatry.

A.Therefore

B.Otherwise

C.Whereas

D.Nevertheless

參考答案：D

解析：考查副詞詞義辨析。Nevertheless是“盡管，雖然”相當(dāng)于inspiteof；whereas是連詞，連接句子。此處缺副詞。3.TheaveragerainfallinNingxiaissmall,_____makestheclimatehereisdrier______withothercitiesinChina.A.that;compared

B.which;comparing

C.which;compared

D.that;comparing參考答案：C4._______wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.A.It

B.This

C.What

D.As參考答案：C解析：此題考查主語(yǔ)從句連詞的選擇。此題的關(guān)鍵在于看出shetoldme是插入語(yǔ)，從結(jié)構(gòu)上不影響整個(gè)句子的表達(dá)。根據(jù)題意“她告訴我，對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)最重要的是她的家庭”可知，第二個(gè)was是整個(gè)句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。所選詞須是連詞用來(lái)引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。故可排除A,B。as不能引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，也可排除。what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句在從句中做主語(yǔ)。5.Theyweresurprisedthatachildshouldworkouttheproblem_____theythemselvescouldn’t.

A.once

B.while

C.if

D.then參考答案：B考查并列連詞。此處while表示對(duì)比，句意：一個(gè)孩子竟然能解出的問(wèn)題而他們自己不能。6.Teachersrecommendparents

theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.mustn’tallow

B.donotallow

C.notallow

D.couldn’tallow參考答案：Arecommendsbdosth建議某人做某事。句意為：老師建議父母出于安全考慮最好不要讓12歲以下的孩子騎自行車(chē)去上學(xué)。7.Michael'snewhouseislikeahugepalace,________withhisoldone. A．comparing B．compares C．tocompare D．compared參考答案：D8.Ifthegovernmenttakesmeasurestoenrichseniorcitizens'socialandspirituallife,it________helpdevelopatrulyharmonioussociety.A.

can

B.must

C.shall

D.should參考答案：A9.Wewouldratherourdaughter____athomewithus,butitisherchoice,andsheisnotachildanylonger.A.wouldstay

B.hasstayed

C.stayed

D.stay參考答案：C試題分析：句意：我寧愿女兒和我們呆在家里，但這是她的選擇，她已不再是孩子了。此處是虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反指女兒沒(méi)像我希望的那樣呆在家里，賓語(yǔ)從句的動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故選C.10.Hedidn`tgotothepartynot______thetimebut_____hewasill.Abecauseof,because

Bbecause,becauseCbecause,becauseof

Dbecauseof,becauseof參考答案：A11.Iwouldneverspeaktosomeonelikethattheysaidsomethingunpleasanttome.A．evenif

B．sothat

C．a(chǎn)sif

D．since參考答案：A12.Who____________thatplayedatrickonthenewEnglishteacher?

A.itwas B.wasit C.hewas D.washim參考答案：B13.Sarah______forBeijingtomorrow,soshecan’tgotohaveapicnicwithus.

A.hadleft B.hasleft C.isbeingleft D.isleaving參考答案：D14.I’llgotothepartywithyou____youdon’twearthosestrangetrousers.A.asthough

B.inorderthat C.inthat

D.onconditionthat參考答案：D15.Heheardabignoiseandhadto______hiscartotheroadsidetohavealook.A.pullup

B.pullout

C.pullin

D.pullover參考答案：D16.Theonlycriterionforincludingapaperinthiskindofbooks______itshighquotability.Wedon'twantanythingthatfewexpertslaytheireyeson.

A.has

B.have

C.is

D.are

參考答案：C二、完型填空17.ItwasmybirthdaylastThursday.Idecidedto

36

byinvitingafewfriendsouttosupper.Ichosearestaurantina

37

partoftown.Itisoneofmyfavoriterestaurantsbecausethefoodisgoodandthewaitersarefriendly.Itis

38

evercrowded,becausenotmanypeopleknowaboutit,soitisnotusually

39tobookatable.Inanycase,Thursdayisnotabusyevening

40

.

Whenweenteredtherestaurant,weweresurprisedtofinditcompletely

41

.Ilookedaroundbutnot

42

tablewasfree.Oneofthewaitersrecognizedme.Hecameacrossandexplainedthesituation.“Apartyoftouristscameinabouthalfanhourago.”hesaid.“Itwaslikeaninvasion(侵略).Suddenlytheplacewasfull!Wecanhardly

43

”

Thewaiterthenpointedtoatableinthecorner.“Thepeoplethereareaboutto

44

”hesaid,“Justholdonandyou'll_45

aplacethere.”Hewasright.Fifteenminuteslater,thepeople

46

thecornertablepaidtheir

47

,gotupandleft.Iledmyfriendsacrossandweallsatdown.

48

,ourtablewasalmostoutofsight.Wetriedtocalltheattentionofthewaiter

49

sentusthere,buthe,likealltheotherwaiters,

50

thepartyoftourism.Theyorderedlotsoffood.Atlast,anhourlater,thetouristswerefinishingtheirmealandlookingvery

51withlife.Thewaiternowverytired,appearedatourtable.Iadvisedmyfriendsaboutthebestdishesandfinallythewaiterwentoffwithour

52

Afewmomentslaterhereturnedtoourtable.Wecouldtellfromhisfacethathehad

53

forus.

54

alittlesorryhetoldusthattherewas

55

left.“Allwecanofferyou”hesaid,“isanomelet(煎蛋卷)!”

36.A.rememberB.celebrateC.memorize

D.congratulate37.A.quietB.calmC.busyD.silent38.A.hard

B.oftenC.hardlyD.always39.A.necessaryB.possible

C.importantD.certain40.A.asbefore

B.asamatteroffact

C.asusualD.asisknowntoall41.A.emptyB.fullC.freeD.quiet42.A.allB.anemptyC.asingle

D.adouble43.A.watchB.lookafterC.try

D.manage44.A.start

B.leaveC.endD.pay45.A.find

B.findoutC.waitD.see46.A.byB.besideC.atD.in47.AmoneyB.bill

C.foodD.drinks48.A.LuckilyB.FortunatelyC.GenerallyD.Unluckily49.A.whomB.whichC.he

D.who50.A.werekeptbusyB.wasbusywithC.keptbusywithD.werebusywith51.A.excitingB.tiredC.pleased

D.disappointed52.A.dishesB.foodC.orderD.menu53.A.goodpresents

B.goodnews

C.badnews

D.badpresents54.A.Looking

B.SeeingC.LookedD.Found55.A.nomeatorfishB.nomeatandfishC.meatandfishD.notmeatorfish參考答案：36—55BACAC

BCDBA

CBDDB

CCCAA三、閱讀理解18.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Morethan1.5billionpeoplearoundtheworldlivewithoutelectricity.FindingbetterwaystobringlighttothepooristhegoalofresearcherslikeProfessorIrvine.Inthelate1990s,hewasworkinginNepalwhenhisreturnflightwascanceled.Adelaygavehimtimetotakeafourteen-dayhikingtripintheHimalayas.Onedayhelookedinthewindowofaschoolandnoticedhowdarkitwas.Thisisacommonproblemformillionsofchildrenaroundtheworld.Manyfamiliesusekeroseneoil(煤油)lamps.Therearemanyproblemswiththeselamps.Theyproduceonlyasmallamountoflight.Theyaredangeroustobreathe.Andtheyareabigfiredanger,causingmanyinjuriesanddeathseachyear.Kerosenecostslessthanotherformsoflighting,butitisstillcostlyinpoorcountries.ProfessorIrvinesaysmanypeoplespendover100dollarsayearonthefuel.WhenhereturnedtoCanada,hebeganresearchingwaystoprovidesafeandcleanlighting.Hebeganexperimentingwithlight-emittingdiodes(發(fā)光二極管),LEDs,athislab.Asaprofessorofrenewableenergy,healreadyknewaboutthetechnology.Light-emittingdiodesaresmallglasslampsthatusemuchlesselectricitythantraditionalbulbs(燈泡)andlastmuchlonger.Heusedaone-wattbrightwhiteLEDmadeinJapan.HefounditontheInternetandconnectedittoabicycle-poweredgenerator(發(fā)電機(jī)).Heremembersthinkingitwassobrightthatachildcouldreadbythelightofasinglediode.In2000,aftermuchresearchandmanyexperiments,hereturnedtoNepaltoputthesystemsintohomes.Nowthehomesof25,000peoplein51countrieshavebeenequippedwithit.“Theone-timecostofoursystemwhichbasicallylivesforever,aswellasthesolarpanel—islessthanonehundreddollars.So,oneyearofkerosenewouldpayforasolid-statelightingsystem,”hesaid.Nowhisaimistodevelopalower-costlightingsystem.InJanuary,IrvineisleavingtheUniversityofCalgary.HehasalsodecidedtostarthisowncompanyinIndia.56.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthatkeroseneoillamps______.A.costmorethanotherformsoflightingB.havedamagedchildren’seyesightC.havewastedonlyalittlefuelD.havealotofdisadvantages57.IrvineconnectedawhiteLEDtoabicycle-poweredgeneratortoprove______.A.whetheritcanworkwithoutelectricityB.whetheritcanworkwellwithlesselectricityC.whetheritcanlastlongerthanageneratorD.whetheritisbrighterthanatraditionalbulb58.WecanlearnfromthetextthatIrvine______.A.likesIndiaratherthanNepalB.isgoodatmakingnewkindsofbulbsC.isgivinguphisjobintheuniversityD.istoearnmuchmoneyfromhiscompany參考答案：56—58DBC

略19.Theirbeautifulcallsuggeststhearrivalofspring，buttheroutestakenbycuckoos(杜鵑)duringtheirannualmigration(遷徙)haveremainedamystery．Now,though，scientistsfromtheBritishTrustforOmithology(BTO)haverevealedthedetailsoftheirremarkable10，000-milejourney，withthehelpoftrackingdevices．FivemalebirdswerecaughtinNorfolklastMayandfittedwithsatellite-tagged“backpacks’’beforebeingreleased．Thescientiststhenmonitoredtheirprogressover12monthsastheyflewtoAfricaintheautumn，andreturnedinthespring．TheprojectwascarriedouttodiscoverwhyeveryyearfewerofthebirdsreturntoBritain．Between1995and2010，thepopulationofcuckoosspendingsumnlerherefellbyalmosthalf,andthenumberiscontinuingtodecline．Previously,thelackofinformationaboutthecuckoos’longmigrationhashamoeredtheunderstandingofhowtohelpconservethebirds．Earlierthisyear，itwasreported