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江西省上饒市港邊中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.ShewouldlendmethemoneyifIpromisedto________withinamonth.A.bringitback
B.payforitC.payitback
D.payitout參考答案:C10.________attheresult,thebossleftwithoutsayinganyword.A.Havingdisappointed
B.Disappointing
C.Tobedisappointed
D.Disappointed參考答案:D略18.---Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
---It_______berainy,cloudyorsunny.Whoknows?A.must.
B.may
C.shall
D.should參考答案:B略4.Thedoctortoldmetotakethemedicine.A.everyfourthhours
B.eachfourthhour
C.eachfourhoursD.everyfourhours參考答案:D5.Wefirmlybelievethatwarneversettlesanything.Itonly_______violence.A.runsinto
B.leadstoC.comesfrom
D.beginswith參考答案:B略6.Edisonmadealotofinventions,____ofgreatimportance.A.whichIthinkare
B.whichIthinktheyareC.whichIthinkthey
D.Ithinkwhichare參考答案:A7.Thesoupwascold,butitwas_______anexcellentmeal.A.therefore
B.thus
C.unless
D.otherwise參考答案:D8.——Mary,yourclassroomisreallybrightandclean.——It
afterschooleveryday.A.iscleaned
B.cleaned
C.cleans
D.wascleaned參考答案:A9.Theteachertookthestudent'sillnessintoaccount,soshemadehim passtheexam.A.originally B.narrowlyC.namely D.informally參考答案:B【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:老師考慮到這個(gè)學(xué)生的病情,勉強(qiáng)使他通過(guò)了考試。A.originally最初地;B.narrowly勉強(qiáng)地;C.namely也就是;換句話(huà)說(shuō);D.informally非正式地。根據(jù)句意可知選B。10.Nowadaysmanyyoungpeoplelike______sports,suchasskydivingandbungeejumping.A.funny
B.loose
C.extreme
D.official參考答案:C11.Toalltheworkersofthehospital,itisagreat________tobeabletomeetPremierWenfacetoface.A.honour
B.favor
C.praise
D.pride參考答案:A[考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:對(duì)于這個(gè)醫(yī)院的全體員工來(lái)說(shuō),能夠面對(duì)面地見(jiàn)到溫總理非常榮幸。Itisanhonourtodosth做……很榮幸。結(jié)合句意選A。]12.—WhatdidtheleadersattendingtheBeltandRoadForumtalkabout?—Theytalkedabout______.A.theyfeltwhattheycoulddo
B.whattheyfelttheycoulddoC.whattheyfeltthattheycoulddo
D.whattheycouldfeeltheydo參考答案:B句意:---出席一帶一路論壇的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人說(shuō)了什么?----他們談到他們覺(jué)得他們可以做什么。這里介詞about后接賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句中theyfelt作為插入語(yǔ),用what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,并充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句的賓語(yǔ)。故選B。13.詞匯應(yīng)用1.Thechildren’smotherwasveryc________abouttheirsafetywhentheydidn’tcomebackfromschoolattheusualtime.2.Is________fromabadcoldtheotherday.Ittookmedaystogetridofit.3.Hewillg__________fromthePekingUniversityinfouryears.4.Thebosswas_______(完全地)satisfiedwithwhattheworkershaddone.5.Hemusicisverypopularwith________(青少年).6.Youmusttellmewhichkindof_________(交通;運(yùn)輸)youprefertouse.7.Itissaidthatagroupof________(德國(guó)人)willpayavisittoourschoolthisweek.8.Iwanttohaveatalkwithher,butshei________meandwentaway.9.Theboyfellinlovewiththeprettygirlg_________(逐漸的).10.Thereissomuch_______(苦難)inthisworld.
11.Hewasoneofthe______(裁判員)attheboxingmatch.12.Afterthebattletheyb________thedead.13.InprisonMandelanevergaveuphispolitical____________(原則).參考答案:1.concerned;
2.suffered;
3.
graduate;
4.
entirely;
5.teenagers;
6.transport;
7.Germans;
8.ignored;9.gradually10.suffering
11.judges
12.buried
13.principle14.—IamreallystruckbyyourspokenEnglish.Youspeaksofluently.Haveyoubeenabroad?—Yes.I______inLondonfortwoyears.A.havestayed
B.stayedC.hadstayed
D.havebeenstaying參考答案:B試題分析:考查時(shí)態(tài)??忌吹絝ortwoyears,容易誤選A。但句子中并沒(méi)有說(shuō)什么時(shí)候回來(lái)的,所以不能選用完成時(shí)。句意:“我在倫敦呆了兩年?!备鶕?jù)語(yǔ)境說(shuō)明stay的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,所以用過(guò)去時(shí),延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)可以與時(shí)間段連用,因此選擇B。15.Ifashark______you,youshouldhititon______nosewithyourfist.A.attracts;its B.attacks;its C.attract;the D.attacks;the參考答案:D 16.Thoughwehadneverseeneachotherbefore,wetalked_____wehadbeen
friends
formanyyears.
A.asif B.eventhough C.because D.after參考答案:A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Howoftendoyouletotherpeople’snonsensechangeyourmood?Doyouletabaddriver,impolitewaiter,rudeboss,oraninsensitiveemployee
1
yourday?OnedayIwasinataxiandweheaded
2
theairport.Weweredrivinginthe
3lanewhensuddenlyablackcardroveoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverslammedonhis
4
,slidesideways,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedand
5
theothercarbyjustinches!Thedriveroftheothercarlookedaroundandstarted
6
atus.Mytaxidriverjust
7
andwavedattheguy.AndImeanhewasreally
8
.SoIasked,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustothehospital!”
ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck”.Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullof
9
,fulloffrustration,fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment.Astheirgarbage
10
up,theyneedaplacetodumpitandsometimesthey’lldumpiton
11
.Don’ttakeitpersonally.Justsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Believeme.You’llbe
12
.Don’ttaketheirgarbageand
13
ittootherpeopleatwork,athome,oronthestreets.Life’stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith
14
.Themarkofyoursuccessishowquicklyyoucanrefocusonwhat’s
15
inyourlife.RoyBaumeister,apsychologyresearcherfromFloridaStateUniversity,foundinhisextensiveresearchthatyou
16
badthingsmoreoftenthangoodthingsinyourlife.Youstorethebadmemoriesmoreeasily,andyou
17
themmorefrequently.So,lovethepeoplewhotreatyouright.Ignoretheoneswhodon’t.Lifeistenpercentwhatyoumakeitandninetypercenthowyou
18
it!Whenyoufollow“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck”,youtakebackcontrolofyourlife.Youmakeroomforthegoodby
19
goofthebad.HaveaGarbage-FreeDay!Haveamarvelous,garbage-freeday!Theseedsyouplanttoday
20
theharvestyoureaptomorrow.
1.A.enrich B.spare C.ruin D.obtain
2.A.for
B.to C.in D.through
3.A.latter
B.free C.opposite D.right
4.A.
window B.door C.brakes D.seat
5.A.knocked B.missed C.
overtook D.lost
6.A.laughing B.throwing C.yelling D.glancing
7.A.smiled B.wondered C.ignored D.guessed
8.A.
angry B.friendly C.tired D.disappointed
9.A.expectation B.passengers C.
goods D.garbage
10.A.turns B.pushes C.piles D.holds
11.A.roads B.you C.
children D.dustbin
12.A.happy
B.upset C.pitiful D.frightened
13.A.
share B.spread C.explain D.contribute
14.A.surprise B.pleasure C.regrets D.doubt
15.A.important B.funny C.strange D.embarrassing
16.A.
forget B.remember C.value D.appreciate
17.A.enjoy B.exchange C.
imagine D.recall
18.A.take B.inspire C.mend D.notice
19.A.
consisting B.letting C.making D.dreaming
20.A.distinguish B.deserve C.determine D.deliver
參考答案:1-5CADCB
6-10CABDC
11-15BABCA
16-20BDABC三、閱讀理解18.
JohnSandwasoneofthemostinfluentialteachers,andpeople,Ihaveevermet.Havinghimfortwoyearsduringhighschool,forbothhistoryandstudyhall,hetaughtmemorethananyotherteacherhasbeenableto.
Hisunusualattitudereflectshismethodsofteaching.Hewasconstantlytryingtopushusoutofourcomfortzoneswithvideoprojectswedidaboutonceamonth.Hewantedustofaceandaccepthowotherpeoplesawustoprepareusfortherealworld.Hewasalwaysmakingcolor1fulPowerPointstoteachusthelatesttopicinsteadofstandinginfrontofuslecturingforaperiod,puttingustosleeplikemanyteachersdo.Hedidnotgiveushomeworkonedayandhaveitduethenext,butinsteadgaveusascheduleofthehomeworkforthesectionandlefttheresponsibilityuptoustoremembertodoit,makingusreadyforlifeafterhighschool.Thenweknowtheresponsibilityisallonus.
Mr.Sandisaresponsiblefamilyman.Hetookwhatevertimewehadleftinclasstoshowushisnewestvacationvideosorhischildren’ssportsvideos.Hebalanceshisfamilyandhiscareersonicely.
Mr.Sandalwaysencouragedustoexploretheculturesoftheworld.HewouldtellusstoriesofhistravelsacrossEuropeandhisadventuresaroundtheUS,whilemanyteachersjustforcetheideaofcollege.ManypeoplemaynotevergettohavetheexperienceofhavingMr.SandasateacheroreverbeaffectedbyhimlikeIwas.Ifeelsorryforthem.Puttingasidethathewasmyteacher,hewasalsothepersonwhoinfluencedmegreatlyandtaughtmethingsthatwentbeyondtheschoolcourses.34.Accordingtothewriter,whywasJohnSanddifferentfromotherteachers?
A.Henevergavehomeworktohisstudents.
B.Heclearlyknewwhathisstudentswoulddointhefuture.
C.Healwaysmadehisclasseslivelyandinterestingwithcolor1fulPowerPoints.
D.Heoftenencouragedhisstudentstofacetherealworldbravely.35.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatthewriterwasgreatlyaffectedbyMr.Sand?
A.Herealizeswhatmakesanexcellentteacher.
B.Hehasthecouragetotakegreatadventures.
C.Hefeelsmoreconfidentwithincomfortzones.
D.Heknowshowtodealwithlifeafterhighschool.36.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Anoutstandingteacher.
B.Avaluableexperienceofschooling.
C.Akindfamilymanandafather.
D.Anunusualmethodofteaching.參考答案:34-36:DDA
19.Whyplaygames?Becausetheyarefun,andalotmorebesides.Followingtherules…planningyournextmove...actingasateammember…theseareall“game”ideasthatyouwillcomeacrossthroughoutyourlife.Thinkaboutsomeofthegamesyouplayedasayoungchild,suchasrope-jumpingandhide-and-seek.Suchgamesareentertainingandfun.Butperhapsmoreimportantly,theytranslatelifeintoexcitingdramasthatteachchildrensomeofthebasicrulestheywillbeexpectedtofollowtherestoftheirlives,suchastakingturnsandcooperating(合作).Manychildren’sgameshaveapracticalside.Childrenaroundtheworldplaygamesthatpreparethemforworktheywilldoasgrown-ups.Forinstance,someSaudiArabianchildrenplayagamecalledbones.Whichsharpensthehand-eyecoordination(協(xié)調(diào))neededinhunting.Manysportsencouragenationalorlocalpride.Themostfamousgamesofall,theOlympicGames,bringathletesfromaroundtheworldtogethertotakepartinfriendlycompetition.Peoplewhowatchtheeventwaveflags,knowingthatagoldmedalisawinforanentirecountry,notjusttheathletewhoearnedit.Forcountriesexperiencingnaturaldisastersorwar,anOlympicwincanmeansomuch.Sportsarealsoaneventthatunitespeople.Socceristhemostpopularsportintheworld.Peopleonallcontinentsplayit—someforfunandsomeforaliving.NicoletteIribarne,aCaliforniansoccerplayer,hasdiscoveredawaytogivepeoplehopethroughsoccer.Hecreatedafoundation(基金會(huì))toprovidepoorchildrenwithnotonlysoccerballsbutalsoapromisingfuture.Nexttimeyouplayyourfavoritegameorsport,thinkaboutw
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