2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省沈陽市新民金五臺子學(xué)校高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省沈陽市新民金五臺子學(xué)校高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Iwillpickyouupat6tomorrowmorning.—Soearly!I_______then.A.willsleep

B.willhaveslept

C.willhavebeensleeping

D.willbesleeping參考答案：D2.Weeachtook______teaafterhaving______wonderfulsupperatmyaunt’syesterday.A.a;/

B./;/

C.the;the

D.a;a參考答案：D略3.Lorry,__universitystudentfromAmerica,teachesus__historyofwesternart．A．a(chǎn)n;the

B．a(chǎn);theC．the;/

D．the;a參考答案：B略4.Thereisagrowing_______amongyounggirlsthattheychoosenottomarry.

A.idea

B.belief

C.concept

D.tendency參考答案：D5.________seenmycousinforages,Icouldhardlyrememberherface.A.Havingnot

B.Havingnotbeen

C.Nothaving

D.Nothavingbeen參考答案：C6.Ihearthey’ve____Tombecauseofhisperformance,whichhedidn’tmentionwhenwetalkedonthephone.A.promoted

B.raised

C.advanced

D.improved參考答案：A略7.

Withhiswisethoughtsabout________________natureandtheworld,Confuciusisagreatthinkerin____________historyofChina.A.不填;the

B.the;the

C.不填;不填

D.the;不填參考答案：A8.Therequirementswe____atthemeetingtheotherdaywillsoonbemet,accordingtotheofficials.A.make

B.hadmade

C.made

D.waretomade參考答案：C略9.__

__herealizeditwastoolatetoreturnhome.

A.Nosooneritgrewdarkthan

B.HardlydiditgrowdarkwhenC.Itwasnotuntildarkthat

D.Itwasuntildarkthat參考答案：C10.Wouldyoupleasetellusyourprivatelifeandyourdateofthemarriage？_______!A.Noway

B.Nodoubt

C.Nocomment

D.Nomatter參考答案：C略11.Wewereabouttogooutforawalk______itbegantorain.A.while

B.before

C.as

D.when參考答案：D12.

Inthefaceof_____failure,itisvitalthatweshouldkeepup_____goodstateofmind．A．a(chǎn);/

B．/;a

C．the;/

D．/;the參考答案：B略13.Failingingettinghighmarksiscloselyconnectedwithbadlearninghabitsanda___ofproperexercises.A.limit

B.lack

C.sense

D.demand參考答案：B14.Theteacher,togetherwithhisstudents______discussingReadingSkillsthat_____newlypublishedbyCentralTranslationPress.A.are,were

B.is,were

C.are,was

D.is,was參考答案：D15.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation_____theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where參考答案：D16.WorldNoTobaccoDaywascelebratedeveryyearonMay31,toremindpeopleworldwide_______thedangersofsmoking.A.to

B.with

C.of

D.about參考答案：C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

ItisthreeinthemorningonaTuesday,andI’mwalkingtowardtableeighteen,theoneIcallhome.Ipassthewaiters,giveabriefnodtothe

31

andtakemyseat.I32

the“usual,”waterandpeanutbutterpie.Yes,I’matanall-nightdiner.

Istarttotakeoutmybooks,33fullwellthatIwillbe34onthesamepageofSocratesthatI’vebeenonforthebetterpartofthesemester.Ofcourse,it’s

35

—formygroupthatis.Iwaitfortheemptychairsaroundmetobe

36

.

JustastheMuzaksongsstarttorepeatthemselves,ShanaandJennywalkin.Iam

37

withtheusualbighugsandsmiles.

38

,thedinerstopsbeingatwenty-for-hourrestaurantwithbadserviceandbecomesmyplace—myhome

39theprisonlikedormroom.Forthenextcoupleofhours,wewilljokeaboutpeopleweknow,talkaboutbooks,reflectonthemeaningoflife,quotemoviesand40newprivatejokes.Tablenumbereighteenisour41

home.

Duringmysenioryearofcollege,Istartedgoingtothedinerforatemporaryescapefromadormroomthatfeltlikeitwasclosinginonme.Notto42

thephones,thestereoandthecomputer.Howcouldanyoneseriously43

tohavegoodstudyhabits?Somefriendsofminetoldmeabouttheplace;theywenttheretostudy,andtheyreallylikedit.

SoItriedit.Itfeltremarkablyfreeing.Istartgoingthereeverynight(exceptweekends,ofcourse),and,believemeitwasnotbecausethepieswere

44

greateither.Maybeitwouldforcemetoopenmybooksandmy45

wouldimprove.Right?Well….

Butthat’snotthe

46

.Imean,anyonewhohasgonetocollegeknowsthatit’snotonlyaboutforcingyourselftowakeupat7:45A.M.(afteryouhadgonetosleeptwohoursearlier)tolistentoaprofessorspoon-feedingyouinformation

47thesignificanceoftheBattleofHastings.Itis48aboutfindingalittlehavenwhereyoucancreatewhatwillbethemostimportantthinginyourlife—yourself.Ataschoolofthirty-fivethousandpeople,Ifoundasmallplacethatwasas

49tomeasmySocialSecuritynumber.

Throughlaughter,tears,learning,growingandthe

50freeicecream,wefoundasanctuary.Aplacewherewecouldbeourselves.31.A.friends

B.strangers

C.regulars

D.waiters32.A.make

B.take

C.bring

D.order33.A.remembering

B.knowing

C.deciding

D.learning34.A.stuck

B.focused

C.fixed

D.turned35.A.certain

B.early

C.late

D.clear36.A.washed

B.cleaned

C.filled

D.covered37.A.armed

B.satisfied

C.occupied

D.greeted38.A.Finally

B.Suddenly

C.Actually

D.Particularly39.A.awayfrom

B.similarto

C.apartfrom

D.closeto40.A.create

B.play

C.write

D.hear41.A.inner

B.outer

C.warmer

D.smaller42.A.answer

B.talk

C.mention

D.mend43.A.choose

B.determine

C.pretend

D.expect44.A.pretty

B.that

C.too

D.rather45.A.health

B.friendship

C.conditions

D.grades46.A.place

B.benefit

C.point

D.view47.A.relate

B.requiring

C.reflecting

D.regarding48.A.also

B.still

C.

more

D.even49.A.available

B.beneficial

C.familiar

D.encouraging50.A.special

B.occasional

C.unusual

D.natural

參考答案：31-35ADBAB

36-40CDBAA41-45ACDBD46-50CDACB三、閱讀理解18.Eatingisbestwhenit’sasocialactivity.Thinkofthemealafamilyenjoysintheeveningwheneveryone’stogetherafterworkorschool,orthebigget-togethersoverfoodatSpringFestival.Butnow,intheageoftheInternetandsocialmedia,anyonewithanInternetconnectioncanenjoyasocialeatingevent.Mukbang-aSouthKoreanphrasemeaning“eatingbroadcast”-isanunusualfoodfanaticismthat’ssweepingthecountry.Thisisamealwhereonlyonepersongetstoeat,whilemanyviewerswatchliveshowsofhostseatinglargequantitiesoffood.Theyleavecommentsonthedishesthehostistaking,andthehostrespondstothemlive.Sowhyhavepeopletakentothisunusualnewfoodtrend(趨勢)?JeffYang,anAsian-Americanculturalcritic,thinksthatit’sdownto“thelonelinessofunmarriedoruncoupledSouthKoreans”.HebelievesthateatingonyourowncanbehardinacountrylikeSouthKorea,wheresocialeatingissuchalongtradition.However,Mukbanggivespeoplethefeelingthattheyarepartofsomethinglarger,itseems.Millionsofpeoplehavetroublewithfood.Eithertheyeattoomuchofit,ortoolittle.SomesaythatthepopularityofMukbanghelpspeoplewiththesedisorders.ThosewhoalwayseattoomuchandputonweightcanwatchMukbangliveshowstosatisfytheirappetite(胃口).Andthosewhodon’teatenoughcanbuildtheirappetitebywatchingdeliciousfoodbeingeaten.EventhoughMukbangisaSouthKoreanphenomenon,it’salsotakenoffintheUS.ButunlikeSouthKoreanswhositdowntoenjoynoodlesandkimchi(泡菜),Americansenjoytheirownnativedishes.ThismeansthatviewersofUSMukbangliveshowswillseelocalsstuffingthemselveswithhamburgers,friesandicecream.21.Theunderlinedword“fanaticism”inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto________.A.disappointment

B.enthusiasm

C.dislike

D.imagination22.AccordingtoJeffYang,MukbangisbecomingpopularinSouthKoreamainlybecause________.A.peopleareusedtoeatingaloneB.it’sgoodforthosewhohaveeatingdisordersC.ithelpstocomfortthelonelypeopleD.itassistspeopletobuildtheirappetite23.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.AtraditionalKoreaneatinghabit.B.AnewfoodtrendfromSouthKorea.C.HowKoreanscommunicatethrougheating.D.HowtheInternetaffectsthewayweeat.參考答案：21.B

22.C

23.B本文介紹來自韓國的一種新的食品趨勢——mukbang(韓語，意為“美食廣播”)。它是席卷韓國的一種不同尋常的美食狂熱?！?1題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段中Thisisamealwhereonlyonepersongetstoeat,whilemanyviewerswatchliveshowsofhostseatinglargequantitiesoffood.“這是一頓只有一個人吃的飯，而許多觀眾在現(xiàn)場觀看主持人吃大量食物的節(jié)目。”可知，Mukbang-aSouthKoreanphrasemeaning“eatingbroadcast”-isanunusualfoodfanaticismthat’ssweepingthecountry.“mukbang(韓語，意為“美食廣播”)是席卷韓國的一種不同尋常的美食狂熱?！敝械膭澗€詞的意思是“狂熱”。故選B。【22題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中thinksthatit’sdownto“thelonelinessofunmarriedoruncoupledSouthKoreans”.HebelievesthateatingonyourowncanbehardinacountrylikeSouthKorea,wheresocialeatingissuchalongtradition.However,Mukbanggivespeoplethefeelingthattheyarepartofsomethinglarger,itseems.“認為這是由于“未婚或未婚韓國人的孤獨”。他認為，在韓國這樣一個社交飲食有著悠久傳統(tǒng)的國家，獨自吃飯可能會很困難。然而，Mukbang給人的感覺似乎是，他們是更大的事情的一部分?！币虼送茢啵?jié)目受歡迎是因為有助于安慰孤獨的人。故選C?！?3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Mukbang-aSouthKoreanphrasemeaning“eatingbroadcast”-isanunusualfoodfanaticismthat’ssweepingthecountry.可知，本文介紹來自韓國的一種新的食品趨勢——mukbang(韓語，意為“美食廣播”)。它是席卷韓國的一種不同尋常的美食狂熱。故選B。19.

Whenherfivedaughterswereyoung,HeleneAnalwaystoldthemthattherewasstrengthinunity（團結(jié)）.Toshowthis,shehelduponechopstick,representingoneperson.Thensheeasilybrokeitintotwopieces.Next,shetiedseveralchopstickstogether,representingafamily.Sheshowedthegirlsitwashardtobreakthetiedchopsticks.Thislessonaboutfamilyunitystayedwiththedaughtersastheygrewup.HeleneAnandherfamilyownalargerestaurantbusinessinCalifornia.However,whenHeleneandherhusbandDannylefttheirhomeinVietnamin1975,theydidn''thavemuchmoney.TheymovedtheirfamilytoSanFrancisco.TheretheyjoinedDanny''smother,Diana,whoownedasmallItaliansandwichshop.Soonafterwards,HeleneandDianachangedthesandwichshopintoasmallVietnameserestaurant.Thefivedaughtershelpedintherestaurantwhentheywereyoung.However,Helenedidnotwantherdaughterstoalwaysworkinthefamilybusinessbecauseshethoughtitwastoohard.Eventuallythegirlsallgraduatedfromcollegeandwentawaytoworkforthemselves,butonebyone,thedaughtersreturnedtoworkinthefamilybusiness.TheyopenednewrestaurantsinSanFranciscoandLosAngeles.Eventhoughfamilymemberssometimesdisagreedwitheachother,theyworkedtogethertomakethebusinesssuccessful.DaughterElisabethexplains,"Ourmothertaughtusthattosucceedwemusthaveunity,andtohaveunitywemusthavepeace.Withoutthestrengthofthefamily,thereisnobusiness."Theirexpandingbusinessbecamealargecorporationin1996,withthreegenerationsofAnsworkingtogether.NowtheAns''corporationmakesmorethan$