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2021年上海滬新中學(xué)(五蓮路店)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Haveyouchosenatopicforyourspeechyet?—No.I____alotaboutit,butIhaven'tdecided.A.willthink
B.havebeenthinkingC.hadthought
D.wasthinking參考答案:B2.Wilson____thateverythingshouldbeputinplacebeforehestarted.A.declared
B.desired
C.wished
D.stated參考答案:B3.----Howdidyouknowthat?
----She_______thatshewouldratherremainsinglethanmarryhim.
A.declared
B.protested
C.required
D.presented參考答案:A略4.—Don’tmakeanynoiseinthelivingroom!Mybabyissleeping.—_____.A.Excuseme,I’mwrong
B.No,Idon’t
C.Sorry,Iwon’t
D.Yes,Iwon’t參考答案:C5.—YoualllikeyourEnglishteacher?
—Yeah,shedevotesherself____toteachinganditearnsheragoodreputation.A.originally
B.extremely
C.obviously
D.entirely參考答案:D6.ItwasonJuly28,1976__________Tangshanearthquakehappened.
A.what
B.when
C.which
D.that參考答案:D7.Whynottryyourluckdowntown,Bob?That’s thebestjobsare.A.where B.what C.when D.why參考答案:A8.IamsureDavidwillbeabletofindthelibrary-h(huán)ehasaprettygood________ofdirection.A.idea
B.feeling
C.experience
D.sense參考答案:D9.Hewascloseto________intheaccident.A.bekilled
B.beingkilled C.killed
D.Killing參考答案:B【考點】考察動名詞用法固定搭配becloseto接近…;其中的to是介詞,后面要接動名詞doing的形式。句義:在這起事故里,他幾乎被殺死。根據(jù)句義說明使用被動語態(tài)的形式beingkilled。故B正確?!九e一反三】Ihearthey’vepromotedTom,
buthedidn’tmention whenwetalkedonthephone.A.topromote B.havingbeenpromotedC.havingpromoted D.tobepromoted〖答案〗B〖考點〗考查非謂語動詞。〖解析〗句意為:我聽說他們提拔了湯姆,但我們在電話中交談時湯姆并未提及被提拔之事。mention后跟名詞或動名詞作賓語,此處要用動名詞的完成被動式表示,“被提拔”的動作在mention前發(fā)生。10.
Shortlyafterwe_____,awaitercameovertoourtablewithasmile.A.seated
B.wereseated
C.satourselves.
D.takeplace參考答案:B11.Inourschoolstudentsare_______accordingtohowmuchtheyknowandhowoldtheyare.
A.classified
B.combined
C.listed
D.clarified參考答案:A略12.—WouldyoumindaskingJennytoshowmearoundMeiLanfangPark?—________.She'sbusywithherwork.A.Betternot
B.Yes,please
C.Nevermind
D.Notatall參考答案:A13.Theteacher,______itcleartousthatshewouldpunishJohnifhewaslateforschoolagain,lefttheclassroomangrily.
A.havingmade
B.whohasmade
C.made
D.making參考答案:A14.Boththepoliceandtheworkmenweregratefultothestudentfor________inadvance.A.theyhadbeeninformedthis
B.beinginformedthisC.informingthemofthis
D.havinginformedthemthis
參考答案:C15.Don’tleavethewater____whileyoubrushyourteeth.A.run
B.running
C.beingrun
D.torun參考答案:B16.Itiswidelybelievedthattheconstructionoftheundergroundwill______theeconomicgrowthofSuzhou.A.subscribeto B.contributeto
C.correspondto
D.objectto參考答案:B考查動詞短語。句意:大家都相信地鐵的建設(shè)將有助于蘇州經(jīng)濟的增長。subscribeto訂閱,同意;contributeto對……有貢獻(xiàn),有助于;correspondto和……一致;objectto反對。故選B。二、完型填空17.FromthetimeIwasseven,IhadadreamofbecomingamemberoftheStudents’Union.Ialways41myschoolleadersfortakingresponsibilityforallofus.SoIdreamedofbeingaleader.Yearsflewby,andsoonIwasabletoparticipateintheelections,
42Iwouldwin.ButtherealitystruckthatIhadn'thadachance.Iwasn'tpretty.Girlsacrosstheschoolhardlyknewme.Ijustdidnothavewhatit43
towinaschoolelection.Iwas
44
.AsIcriedinmyroomthatevening,I45tookadeepbreathanddecidedIwouldn'tstopdreaming.IdecidedthatIwould
46
forelectionsagaininmyfinalyearatschool—andIwouldwin.Irealizedthatmy
47hadalotofthingsintheirfavor.Whatwerethe
48thatwouldworkinmyfavor?Ihadgoodgrades,andIwasfriendlyandhelpful.Andmybiggest49wasthefaithIhad.Iwouldnotallowmy50
appearancetoholdmebackfromputtingmybestfootforward.Thatevening,I51myelectionplansawholeyearinadvance.IrealizedthatgirlswouldhavetogettoknowmeandrecognizethatIhadtheabilityto
52
them.IlovedmakingfriendsandIlikedbeinghelpful,
53IdecidedthatperhapsIcouldusethesequalitiestoworktomyadvantage.Inordertolearnhowtopresentagreatelection
54,Ialsoattendedacourseoneffectivepublicspeaking.Thedayaftertheelection,whentheprincipalannouncedIwonthesecondhighestnumberofvotes,thestudents55.Thatjoyonthefacesofallmyfriendsshowedmethatmyvictorywas
56
theirs.Suddenly,IrealizedthatIhad57muchmorethanIhaddreamedof.Ihadmademanynewfriendsandhadhelpedpeople
58
theway.Ihadwonthe59andloveofmyschoolmatesandtheyknewmeassomebodywhowouldstandbythem.Iwasabletoputasmileontheirfacesand
60theirday.41.A.admired
B.remembered
C.praised
D.believed42.A.praying
B.planning
C.calculating
D.judging43.A.assessed
B.provided
C.meant
D.took44.A.concerned
B.depressed
C.surprised
D.confused45.A.gradually
B.immediately
C.suddenly
D.impatiently46.A.pay
B.stand
C.speak
D.wait47.A.competitors
B.companions
C.enemies
D.schoolmates48.A.cases
B.methods
C.examples
D.points49.A.problem
B.strength
C.worry
D.dream50A.young
B.personal
C.special
D.plain51A.began
B.discussed
C.a(chǎn)nnounced
D.cancelled52.A.recommend
B.a(chǎn)ccompany
C.represent
D.support53.A.but
B.a(chǎn)nd
C.so
D.or54.A.campaign
B.speech
C.ceremony
D.promise55.A.nodded
B.gathered
C.cheered
D.cried56.A.only
B.still
C.a(chǎn)lmost
D.a(chǎn)lso57.A.accomplished
B.a(chǎn)ccumulated
C.devoted
D.developed58.A.by
B.to
C.in
D.a(chǎn)long59.A.appointment
B.a(chǎn)cceptance
C.election
D.reputation60.A.enrich
B.bless
C.brighten
D.expand參考答案:41-45AADBC
46-50BAABD
51-55ACCBC
56-60DADBC三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Allparentsknowthatoneoftheirmostimportanttasksistopreparetheirchildrenforanindependentlife,butanyparentcantellyouthatit’shardtoletgoofyourchildren.Thatbalancebetweenkeepingyourchildrensafeandallowingthemtolearnfromtheirownmistakescanbeheartbreaking.Yearsofexperiencemeansthatparentsoftendoknowbest,butontheotherhand,theyoung,beinglessboundbytradition,areoftenmorecreative,moreabletofindnewsolutionstooldproblems.Revolutionsareledbytheyoung.Goodteachersmakethegrowthofcritical(批判性的)thinkingeasierintheirstudents,onlytofindthatthiscanleadtoaquestioningoftheteachers’basicbeliefs.Schoolsencourageparentstobecomeinvolved,butareoftenembarrassedwhenparentshavereservationsaboutsomeoftheeducationalmethodsbeingused.Governmentsencourageunimportantgroupstoempowerthemselvesinordertoparticipatefullyinthedevelopmentprocess.Andtheyareoftensurprisedwhenthenewleadersofthesegroupsturnaroundandattackthepoliciesofthatsamegovernment.Therebellions(叛逆的)youngandthenewlyunimportantgroupsareimportantinsocialdevelopment.Theyarenotnecessarilyrepresentativesofthosetheywanttorepresentornotrealisticintheirdemands,buttheirvoicesmustbeheard.Goodparentsknowthatjustforbiddingparticularbehaviorsdoesnotpreventtheirchildrenfromfindingwaystoengageintheseforbiddenactivities.Indeed,sometimestheforbiddenfruitismoreinviting,justbecauseitisnotacceptedbyauthority.Parentsmustworkwiththeirchildrentoeducatethemonthefacts,knowasmuchaspossibleaboutthelivesoftheirchildren,provideagoodexample,encouragemorewholesomeactivitiesbutalsosupporttheirchildrenwhentheydon’tfollowwhatisexpectedofthem.Butthemostimportantpointisthattheyalsoneedtolearnhowtoletgo.63.Bysaying“Revolutionsareledbytheyoung”,theauthorindicatesthatyoungpeoplearemore_____.A.creative B.realistic C.conventional
D.heartbreaking64.Fromthesecondparagraphweknow
.A.teachers’basicbeliefsshouldbequestionedbystudentsB.schoolsencourageparentstoquestiontheireducationmethodsC.thegovernmentissatisfiedwiththenewleaders’attackonthepoliciesD.thevoiceoftherebelliousyoungshouldbeheardbythegovernment65.Inordertoeducatechildrenwell,parentsshould
.A.forbidparticularbehaviorsintheirdailylifeB.knowthemwellandsetagoodexampletothemC.educatethemwithfactsandexpectmuchofthemD.knowasmuchaspossibleastheirchildren66.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthattheauthorprefers
.A.freeparenting B.traditionalparenting C.smartparenting D.criticalparenting67.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.LettingGo–forChildren’sIndependentLifeB.Parents’Tasks–inChildren’sDevelopmentC.WayofGrowth–fortheYoungGroupsD.TeachingMethods–forTeachersandSchools參考答案:ADBCA19.Ifpracticinganattitudeofgratitude(感激)duringthestormsoflifeistoomuchforyourightnow,that’sOK.Whenthingsaretough,mostpeoplehaveahardtimebeingthankful.They’resocaughtupinwhat’swronginthepresentmomentthattheysimplycan’tseesomethingsarestillright.Ifthat’strueforyou,thenacceptit.You’regoingthroughaparticularlydifficultorunhappyperiodoftime,andyoudon’tlikeitonebit.Verynormal,veryhuman.Butrememberthisthereisalwayssomethingtobegratefulfor.Itmaybeonlyasmallcomfortrightnow,butitisastart.Makealistofsomeoftheterriblethingsthatdidn’thappen.Forexamplel
You’reindebt...butyou’renothomeless.l
You
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