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備考2023年福建省南平市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Shoppingundergroundisclean______.
A.withoutairpollutionB.ofwaterC.andtidyD.andbeautiful
2.Anartist'schoiceofshapesandcolorsindicatesthathebelievestheyare______.
A.moremeaningfulthanwords
B.merelybeautiful
C.areflectionofhisexperiences
D.worthlookingat
3.Whyisleadpoisoninganewproblemforcondors?
A.Huntersshootcondors.
B.Puppetrearingpracticeshavecausedit.
C.Hunter'sbulletscontainleadwhichpoisonsthemeatcondorseat.
D.Theyneverusedtolikelead.
4.Whycouldotherinventorssucceedinshowingmotionpictureswiththeirowndevices?
A.Becausetheyhadadevicecalledkinetoscope.
B.BecausetheyaskedThomasEdisontohelpthem.
C.Becausetheygotawayofusingtheirowndevices.
D.BecauseThomasEdisonhadsuccessfullysolvedcertainproblems.
5.WhichoneofthefollowingmayNOTbeasymptomofcultureshock?A.A.youdon'tknowhowtoexpressyourgratitude.
B.Youdon'tknowhowtogreetotherpeople.
C.Yousuddenlyforgetwhatawordmeans.
D.Youdon'tunderstandwhyaforeignershrugs.
6.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.
A.averygoodacrobat
B.notsick.
C.unabletofindotherwork
D.HIVpositive
7.Theauthorbelievesthat______.
A.manyteachersareopposedtotheideaofbeingevaluatedbythestudents
B.studentsareopposedtotheideaofevaluatingtheteachersontheirown
C.studentsfearthattheyarelikelytobecriticizedbytheirteachersiftheyaretogivetheirassessments
D.manyteachersfearthattheyarelikelytocriticizethestudentswhohavegiventheirassessments
8.PassageThree
Howcanwegetridofgarbage.9Dowehaveenoughenergysourcestomeetourfutureenergyneeds?
Thesearetwoimportantquestionsthatmanypeopleareaskingtoday.Somepeoplethinkthatmanmightbeabletosolvebothproblemsatthesametime.Theysuggestusinggarbageasanenergysource,andatthetimeitcansavethelandtoholdgarbage.
Foralongtime,peopleburiedgarbageordumpeditonemptyland.Now,emptylandisscarce.Butmoreandmoregarbageisproducedeachyear.However,garbagecanbeagoodfueltouse.Thethingsingarbagedonotlooklikecoal,petroleum,ornaturalgas;buttheyarechemicallysimilartothesefossilfuels.Asweuseupourfossil-fuelsupplies,wemightbeabletousegarbageasanenergysource.Burninggarbageisnotanewidea.SomecitiesinEuropeandtheUnitedStateshavebeenburninggarbageforyears.Theheatthatisproducedbyburninggarbageisusedtoboilwater.Thesteamthatisproducedisusedtomakeelectricityortoheatnearbybuildings.InParis,France,somepowerplantsburnalmost2millionmetrictonsofthecitiesgarbageeachyear.Theamountofenergyproducedisaboutthesameaswouldbeproducedbyburningalmostahalfmillionbarrelsofoil.
Ourfossilfuelsuppliesarelimited.Burninggarbagemightbeonekindofenergysourcethatwecanusetohelpmeetourenergyneeds.
44.Whattwoproblemscanmansolvebyburninggarbage?
A.Theshortageofenergyandairpollution.
B.Theshortageofenergyandthelandtoholdgarbage.
C.Airpollutionandtheshortageoffossilfuel.
D.Airpollutionandtheshortageoflandtoholdgarbage.
9.Ifsomeoneforgedyoursignatureanddrewmoneyfromyouraccount______.
A.thebankwouldalwayspaymoneytotheforger
B.thebankwouldn'tloseanymoney
C.youwouldn'tloseanymoney
D.youwouldn'tloseyourmoney
10.The"newsetofwheels"thatbicycleridershadtogetusedtowas______.
A.thenewtiresontheirbikes
B.theautomobile
C.thenewstreet
D.thebicycleitself
二、完型填空(10題)11.(47)
A.fatB.shortC.thinD.tall
12.9.()A.A.technicalB.overallC.minorD.reasonable
13.(46)
A.whoseB.thatC.whereD.which
14.【B11】
A.HoweverB.AlthoughC.ThusD.Even
15.(43)
A.lessB.muchC.evenD.little
16.25.A.newsB.problemsC.effectsD.opinions
17.(48)
A.proclaimB.cheerC.celebrateD.honor
18.
第33題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第33處。
A.thenB.alreadyC.evenD.also
19.23.A.whichB.thatC.oneD.all
20.(54)
A.honorB.senseC.happinessD.pride
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Onethinghefeltregretforwasthatheneverhadthe______ofhearinghimplaythepiano.
A.occassionB.possibilityC.opportunityD.chance
22.Theypicnic______atlastafterbeingtwicepostponed.
A.cameoffB.cameupC.PutonD.wenton
23.Ihaven’tdecidedwhichseat________.A.A.tositB.istositC.tositonD.isforsitting
24.Iwillstaywithyou______thereisaroomfree.
A.asfarasB.aslongasC.sofarasD.incase
25.Little______whatothersthink.
A.doeshecareabout
B.didhecareabout
C.hecaresabout
D.hecaredabout
26.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,______?
A.doesheB.doesn'theC.don'tID.doI
27.Thegamewilltakeplace______June2nd.
A.onB.atC.inD.during
28.Wearehappy______wearenotveryrich.
A.howeverB.thoughC.butD.evenif
29.Couldyouholdonafewminutes______Icheckthiswithmyboss?
A.forB.sinceC.duringD.while
30.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(56)
32.(61)
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國(guó)生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開(kāi)闊胸襟。2)勤練語(yǔ)言,與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流,尊重對(duì)方意見(jiàn)。3)俗話說(shuō)要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。
六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.假設(shè)你是MattHand,在報(bào)上看到一則招聘廣告,正符合你的情況,于是寫(xiě)信求職。廣告要點(diǎn):(1)招聘對(duì)象:有計(jì)算機(jī)工程(engineering)學(xué)歷的工程師;(2)條件:有兩年以上計(jì)算機(jī)工程工作經(jīng)驗(yàn);年齡在22~30歲之間;身體健康。注意:地址和招聘單位名稱可自編。
參考答案
1.A文中第二段第二句中提到了地下購(gòu)物的優(yōu)點(diǎn),即干凈、空氣好。
2.D
3.C解析:參見(jiàn)第三段。這種鳥(niǎo)也吃獵人射殺的死物。而獵人所用的子彈的鉛毒已浸透到死物的肉體中。因此當(dāng)鳥(niǎo)吃了這種死物時(shí)也就同時(shí)中了毒。
4.D解析:文中第二段第二行中“Edisonhadsolvedcertainproblems,makingitpossibleforotherinventorsmoveaheadwiththeirowndevices.”給出了答案。
5.C本題為細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。從第二段第二句“Those材signsareasfollowing:whentoshakehandsandwhattosaywhenmeetpeople,Whenandhowtogivetips,howtomakepurchases,whentoacceptandrefuseinvitations,whentotakestatementsseriouslyandwhennot”可知,文化沖突會(huì)使我們不知所措。而C項(xiàng)卻不是文化沖突所造成的。
6.D解析:最后—段說(shuō)很多文藝界人士站出來(lái)聲明對(duì)艾滋病病毒攜帶者的歧視是不能接受的。
7.A
8.B44.第二段。燃燒垃圾既補(bǔ)充了能源又省了地。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
9.C
10.B根據(jù)文章第二段的內(nèi)容,當(dāng)時(shí)汽車(chē)剛剛興起,人們對(duì)它還不太熟悉。
11.D解析:本題屬推理題。什么樣的人才能叫l(wèi)ong(長(zhǎng),高)呢?當(dāng)然選tall才能與long相對(duì)應(yīng)。
12.C
13.D
14.C解析:承接前句。
15.C
16.A25.答案為A
廣播詞的內(nèi)容“消息可能有好有壞,但我們要告訴你們事實(shí)?!逼渌x項(xiàng)與上文內(nèi)容不符。
17.C解析:他將在星期四慶祝他的23歲生日。
18.D本題為語(yǔ)境理解題。合乎邏輯的句意:通過(guò)讓孩子不停地說(shuō)話和聽(tīng)他人說(shuō)話,你也是在鼓勵(lì)你的孩子在說(shuō)話時(shí)進(jìn)行思考。also是“也,同時(shí)”的意思,符合句意,故選D。
19.C
20.B解析:A選項(xiàng)honor的意思是“榮譽(yù)”;B選項(xiàng)sense的意思是“有……的感覺(jué)”;C選項(xiàng)happiness的意思是“幸?!?;D選項(xiàng)pride的意思是“驕傲”。男孩這時(shí)才了解到母親臉上傷疤的來(lái)歷,他強(qiáng)烈地感覺(jué)到母親為他所做的犧牲,因此選B。
21.C
22.A解析:comeoff為“取消”,與題干中的“postpone”推遲對(duì)應(yīng),故為合適選項(xiàng)。
23.C
24.B解析:本題為關(guān)聯(lián)詞辨析題。asfaras意為“……同樣遠(yuǎn),在……范圍”;aslongas意為“只要……就”;sofaras和asfaras用法基本一致;incase意為“以防”。本句大意為:只要有空房,我就留下來(lái)陪你。
25.A解析:表示否定意義的詞little放在句首,句子倒裝。根據(jù)從句判定應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
26.B解析:對(duì)含有賓語(yǔ)從句的句子進(jìn)行反意疑問(wèn)時(shí),如主語(yǔ)是第一人稱I、we,反意疑問(wèn)句的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)隨賓語(yǔ)從句的動(dòng)詞形式。
27.A解析:本題屬介詞用法考查題。on表示具體的某一天,at表示具體某時(shí)刻,in表示具體的年份,during表示一段時(shí)間。故選A。
28.B解析:though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“雖然……但是”。
29.D解析:這里需要一個(gè)表示“在什么時(shí)候”的詞。選項(xiàng)C和D均有此意,但during是介詞,后面不能跟句子。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
30.B
31.E
32.AA解析:Let'sgiveMaliaacall
33.61.短文寫(xiě)作一般給出題目,或規(guī)定情景,或要求看圖表作文,或給出關(guān)鍵詞,或給出每一段的段首句,要求考生能夠正確表達(dá)思想,語(yǔ)義連貫,無(wú)重大語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤,書(shū)寫(xiě)工整。寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識(shí)。段首句作文要把主題句用簡(jiǎn)潔的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)出來(lái),再通過(guò)二、三句事例對(duì)主題句進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展,句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化,句子間正確使用一些承接詞,使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對(duì)段落進(jìn)行總結(jié)。本文要點(diǎn):適應(yīng)getusedto,調(diào)整adjustoneselfto,思想開(kāi)放open-minded,表達(dá)expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
ChinaStudyingin
China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.
HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,
"Whenin
Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin
China.
34.1073GreenStreetAtchisonKansas66002March102012P.O.Box2035ClareCorporationLtd.DearSirsIreadyouradvertisementinyesterday"spaper.IthinkIamthebestpersonfitfortheposition.I"m23yearsold.IgraduatedfromBostonUniversitytwoyearsago.Mymajoratuniversitywascomputerengineering.AftergraduationIworkedasacomputerengineer
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