2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省朝陽市【成考專升本】英語測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省朝陽市【成考專升本】英語測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Intheadsalloftheadvertisersmentiontheir______.

A.ageB.hobbiesC.residenceD.kids

2.Whichofthefollowingisthemostappropriatetitleforthepassage?

A.TheCommunalLifeofBees

B.TheStructureoftheBees

C.TheOrganizationofInsectColonies

D.TheLifeofSocialInsects

3.根據(jù)下列材料回答下列各題。

WhatmakesapersonfaInous？Thisisamysterythatmanypeoplehavepondered．Allkindsofmythssurroundthelivesofwell—knownpeople．

MostpeoplearefamiliarwiththeworksofWilliamShakespeare．oneofthegreatestEng．1ishwritersofthesixteenthcentury．YethowmanyknowShakespearetheperson，theman—be-hindtheworks?

Aftercenturiesofresearch，scholarsarestilltryingtoDiscoverShakespeare’spersonalhis．tory．Itisnoteasilyfoundinhiswritings．Authorsofthetimecouldnotprotecttheirworks．Anactingcompany，forexample，couldchangeaplayiftheywantedto．Nowadayswritershavecopynghtsthatprotecttheirwork．

ManymythsaroseaboutShakespeare．Somesaidhehadnoformaleducation．Therearerumorsthathelefthomewhenaccusedofstealingahorse．OthersBelievethatheBeganhisca-reerBytendingthehorsesofwealthymen．

Allofthesemythsareinteresting，butaretheytrue?Probablynot．Shakespeare’sfatherwasarespectedmaninStratford，amemberofthetowncouncil，HesentyoungWilliamtogrammarschool．MostpeopleofElizabethantimesDidnotcontinueBeyondgrammarschool；S0，ShakespeareDidhave，atleast，anaverageeducation．SomepartsofShakespeare’slifewillalwaysremainunknown．TheGreatLondonFireof

1666BurnedmanyimportantDocumentsthatcouldhaveBeenasourceofclues．Wewillalwaysbeleftwithmanyquestionsandfewfacts．（）ThispassageDealswith________．A.A.Shakespeare’Spersonalhistory

B.thelostDocumentsofShakespeare

C.scholarsofShakespeare

D.theGreatLondonFire

4.Theexperimentwasdesignedtofindout______.

A.howtoteachthestudentsinthescienceclass

B.whetherpoetryisdifficultforsciencestudents

C.whattobetaughtinthehumanitiesclass

D.whymanyhumanitiesstudentsfindsciencehard

5.Whatwillmakeonemanhappymaynotmakeanothermanhappy.Thissentencemeans

A.whenonemanfeelshappy,anothermanwillfeelsad

B.whatwillmakeonemanhappymaymakeanothermanhappyalso

C.differentpeopleholddifferentopinionsabouthappiness

D.bothAandB

6.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhalesstomachbecause_____

A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly

B.thewhaleseemedveryheavy

C.thewhalewasswellingatonespot

D.thecaptainheardBartleyyellingforhelp

7.Accordingtothepassage,thepresenttenseinEnglishis______.

A.notusedtoexpressadesiretodosomethingintheimmediatefuture

B.usedwithsomeverbsbutnotwithotherstoexpressfutureintention

C.basicallythesameinEnglishasitisinSpanish

D.notthemostdifficultproblemforforeignstudents

8.Peopleallovertheworld______.

A.wonderwhattodointhefuture

B.paynoattentiontotheUN'scall

C.takenomeasureinconservation

D.shouldactquicklytoanswertheUN'scall

9.WhatarethemajorfactorsthatdeterminethesuccessofAsianAmericans?

A.AsolidfoundationinbasicmathematicsandAsianculture.

B.Hardworkandintelligence.

C.Parents'helpandalimitedknowledgeofEnglish.

D.AsiancultureandtheAmericaneducationalsystem.

10.Tohelpchangethebridge'scolour,Petersent______.

A.hismoneyt6anewspaper

B.someofhismoneytoanewspaper

C.hislettertoanewspaperandhismoneytoacompany

D.allhismoneytoanewspaperafteracompanyhadgivenrealgold

二、完型填空(10題)11.(48)

A.countryB.universeC.worldD.area

12.【B14】

A.comefromB.resultinC.succeedinD.dependon

13.【B8】

A.lookatB.ignoreC.areawareofD.see

14.23.A.themselvesB.cookingC.,yourselvesD.meal

15.(42)

A.feltB.sawC.lookedD.watched

16.(84)

A.discriminateB.distinguishC.divideD.derive

17.【B1】

A.madeB.tookC.wentD.set

18.【C9】

A.byB.aboveC.inD.on

19.(77)

A.temporaryB.permanentC.interiorD.short

20.(50)

A.equaledB.evenedC.balancedD.matched

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.ThedifferencesbetweenChineseandwesternsocietycan______misunderstandings.

A.courseB.causesC.createD.rise

22.It'sbeyonddescription.Nowhereelseintheworld______suchabeautifulplace.

A.cantherebeB.youcanfindC.therecanbeD.canfindyou

23.Wecouldnteatinarestaurantbecause______ofushad______moneyonus.

A.all:noB.any:noC.none:anyD.noone:any

24."Howaboutagamechess?"

A.Idon'tmindB.Whynot?C.IagreeD.Let'sfight

25.Eatingatarestaurant______diningintheschooldining-hall.

A.ascoststwicemuchas

B.asmuchascoststwice

C.costsasmuchastwice

D.coststwiceasmuchas

26.______afire,motelguestswillbeaskedtokeepcalm.

A.Asaresultof

B.Intheeventof

C.Bymeansof

D.Byreasonof

27.13.Justthenhe______thatthehen______threeeggsaday.A.lied,layB.lied,laidC.lay,laidD,laid,lay

28.Thesediscoveriesprovedthe______(exist)ofahumanspecieswholivedintheareabetween700000and200000yearsago.

29.______succeedineverythingwedo.

A.Onlybyworkinghardcanwe

B.Byonlyworkinghardwecan

C.Onlywecanbyworkinghard

D.Onlybyworkinghardwecan

30.Thebookisso_________Ireturnedtothelibrarywithoutfinishingit．

A.boringthatB.boredthatC.boringwhenD.boredas

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(61)

32.(56)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強(qiáng)，告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點(diǎn)到達(dá)上海，請(qǐng)他接你，并請(qǐng)他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。

注意：詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

假設(shè)你是王曉明，請(qǐng)根據(jù)你校美化校園的規(guī)劃，用英語給你在美國的筆友Peter寫一封短信，介紹該規(guī)劃。短信的主要內(nèi)容如下：

(1)規(guī)劃目的：美化校園、凈化空氣；創(chuàng)造良好的學(xué)習(xí)和生活環(huán)境。

(2)規(guī)劃內(nèi)容：種植花草樹木；建一個(gè)植物園，供參觀、實(shí)踐；建一個(gè)小花園，供休息、讀書；建幾座名人雕塑，激勵(lì)師生。

注意：1．短信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。

2．參考詞匯：雕塑-statue(n.)植物園-botanicalgarden(n.)

Mar.5,2008

DearPeter,

Iwouldliketotellyouthatourschoolhasworkedoutanewprogram.

____________

Welcometoourschoolifyouhaveanychance.

Yourssincerely,

WangXiaoming

參考答案

1.A解析：根據(jù)表中的數(shù)字，很快可以歸納出所有廣告中都有的共同信息是年齡。

2.A解析：主旨題。文章主要講的是蜜蜂，敘述的中心是蜜蜂的群居生活。

3.A

4.D由第一段的最后兩句可知本題選D項(xiàng)。

5.C解析：參見句子：Happinessisastrangething．Itdoesnotmeanthesametoallmen．

6.A水手們能感覺到鯨魚的胃里有東西在動(dòng)。A項(xiàng)是正確的。

7.A解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章倒數(shù)第三句已提示：西班牙人說“Idoit”是表示在不久的將來要去做某事，而英國人卻不這樣表達(dá)此意，他們是用“Iwilldoit”。

8.D解析：本題屬主旨題。通讀全文之后，文章的主旨就是：號(hào)召世界人民要積極行動(dòng)起來，保護(hù)自然。

9.A解析：第2段第1，第4行分別說明了亞裔成功的兩個(gè)原因，點(diǎn)明了題意。

10.A解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章提到：Peter在看完theGoldGate之后，就寫了封信給報(bào)刊，并把他所有的錢也寄過去了"sentallthemoney"。

11.C解析：這之后，夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)每四年就會(huì)在世界不同城市舉行。

12.B解析：resultin表示“造成，導(dǎo)致”，是正確選項(xiàng)。而comefrom(來自)，succeedin(成功地做……)，dependon(依靠)均不符合題意。

13.C解析：beawareof表示“意識(shí)到，覺察”。

14.A23．后面說，雞蛋可以作為一餐的一部分，那么也就可以不與其他的飯菜相配了。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

15.C解析：宇航員可以看到星星離他們很近，地球變得越來越小。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)來看，空白處應(yīng)填一個(gè)連系動(dòng)詞，構(gòu)成主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)只有C項(xiàng)正確。

16.B解析：四個(gè)詞的意思分別是：discriminate(常與against,infavorof連用)歧視；不一視同仁，區(qū)分，區(qū)別待遇；distinguish(常與from,between連用)區(qū)別；區(qū)分；divide(常與in，into連用)分開；劃分；derive(常與from連用)得來；得到，源自。蜜蜂的超強(qiáng)記憶能力意味著它們能夠在50種不同的氣味中分辨出它想要的氣味。故B是正確答案。

17.B

18.Donone"sfeet=stand“站起來”。

19.B解析：temporary臨時(shí)的，暫時(shí)的；permanent永久(性)的，永恒的；interior內(nèi)部的，內(nèi)地的，國內(nèi)的；short短期的，短的。根據(jù)詞義應(yīng)選B。

20.A解析：這個(gè)成績(jī)是他在希臘雅典奧運(yùn)會(huì)上奪得的。當(dāng)時(shí)他獲得2004年110米欄奧運(yùn)冠軍，以12秒91的成績(jī)打破奧運(yùn)會(huì)紀(jì)錄，并平了世界紀(jì)錄。

21.C

22.A解析：句中否定副詞Nowhere放在了句首，所以句子要使用部分倒裝，故答案選A。

23.C

24.B解析：本題考查日常習(xí)慣用語。A(我不介意)，B(為什么不呢)，C(我同意)，D(讓我們出發(fā))。

25.D解析：表示倍數(shù)關(guān)系的同級(jí)比較，詞序如D項(xiàng)排列。

26.B解析：本題測(cè)試短語；intheeventof意為“如果發(fā)生……”。本句大意為：如果發(fā)生火災(zāi)，旅店客人應(yīng)保持鎮(zhèn)定。

27.B13．答案為B

參考譯文：那個(gè)時(shí)候他撒謊說那只母雞一天生三個(gè)雞蛋。此題是要區(qū)分不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞lie和

lay的過去式。

28.existence

29.A解析：“only+狀語”置于句首時(shí)，句子倒裝。

30.A

31.CC解析：TheATMgivesyoubills

32.D

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

34.Mar.52008DearPeterI'dliketotellyouthatourschoolhasworkedoutanewprogram.Thepurposesoftheprogramaretomakeourschoolmorebeautifultomaketheaircleanerandfresherandtoturnourschoolintoabetterplaceforustostudyandlivein.Accordingtotheprogramwewillplantdifferentkindsoftreesflowersandgrassinandaroundourschool.Abotanicalgardenwillbebuiltforustovisitandpracticein.Besideswearetobuildasmallgardenin