2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省黑河市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題二卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省黑河市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題二卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.

第53題Thereasonthatmanypeoplefindithardtorelaxthesedaysisthat________．

A.theyaresufferingfromtheeffectsofexcessivestress

B.theyareworkingharderthantheyusedto

C.theyareoftentoobusytofindtime

D.theyhavenoideawhatrelaxationmeanstothem

2.Mostoftheindependentsecondaryschools______.A.A.arereligiousschools

B.arefamousschoolswherestudentscaneasilygetaplace

C.aresingle-sexinBritain

D.havealongtradition

3.Thewritercan'tputupwithstealingbecausehethinksthat______.

A.itisatotallysharedexperience

B.itisconsideredasthemostdangerous

C.itdoesgreatharmtohumanrelationship

D.itmayleadtothelossofhissportsteam

4.Thewritercreatesinterestinthefirstsentencebyusing______.

A.afunnystory

B.romanticimagery

C.avividdescription

D.apreciseargument

5.ToknowinglyallowoneselftopursueunhealthyhabitsiscomparedbyFriesandCrapoto______.

A.improvingthequalityofone'slife

B.limitingone'spersonalhealthchoice

C.deliberatelyendingone'slife

D.breakingtherulesofsocialbehavior

6.WhichofthefollowingwouldWilliamswanttobehislegacy?A.A.Apersonwhousedhismistakestohelpothers.

B.ThefounderoftheCrips.

C.Thetoughestmanintheprison.

D.ThebestwriterinsanQuentin.

7.Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension(75points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.

ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.PassageOneEarlyinNovember1965,NewYorkwasblackedoutbyanelectricityfailure(停電).TheMayorpromisedthatitwouldnothappenagain.

Pessimists(悲觀主義者)werecertainthatitwouldhappenagainwithinfiveyears.

InJuly1977,therewasarepeatperformancewhichproducedaseriousdisorderthroughoutthecity.Atthattimethecitywasinoneofitsworstheatwaves.In1965,therewaslittlecrimeduringthedarkness,andfewerthanahundredpeoplewerearrested.

In1977,hundredsofstoreswerebrokenintoandlooted(劫掠).

Nearly4,000peoplewerearrestedbutfarmoredisappearedintothedarknessofthenight.Thenumberofpolicemanavailablewasfarfromenoughandsomelootersevencarryguns.Hospitalshadtotreathundredsofpeoplecutbyglassfromshopwindows.

Banksandmostbusinessremainedclosedthenextday.

Theblackoutstartedat

9:30P.M.,whenlightninghitandknockedoutsupplycables.

Manystoreswerethuscaughtbysurprise.

Fortwenty-fourhours,

NewYork

realizedhowhelplessitwaswithoutelectricity.31.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whowereright:theauthoritiesorthepessimists?A.Theauthorities.B.Thepessimists.C.Both.D.Neither.

8.WhoweretheearliestpeoplelivinginNorthAmerica?

A.TheSpanish.B.TheEnglish.C.TheNegroes.D.TheIndians.

9."Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeituseful."means"_____".

A.Ifyouwanttomakeyourstrongbodyuseful,youmusthaveanintelligentmind

B.Inordertomakeyourintelligentmindusefulyoumusthaveastrongbody

C.Tomakeyourstrongmindmostusefulyouneedastrongbody

D.Ifyouhaveastrongbodyyouwillhaveastrongmind

10.TheUnitedKingdonofGreatBritainand．NorthernIrelandis__________．A.A.partofBritain

B.partofBritishIsles

C.theofficialnameofthewholecountryEngland

D.thelargestcountryofallmentionedinthepassage

二、完型填空(10題)11.(48)

A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.IndeedD.Afterall

12.(52)

A.tolaughB.shoutingC.totalkD.singing

13.【C14】

A.whereB.whyC.whatD.which

14.

第30題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?0處填上正確答案。

A.heightB.pleasureC.wonderD.danger

15.________查看材料

A.onB.alongC.overD.Across

16.【B4】

A.deadB.isdeadC.diesD.died

17.(53)

A.makeB.makesC.tomakeD.making

18.(42)

A.heB.theyC.someoneD.nobody

19.27.A.againstB.afterC.beforeD.besides

20.【B8】

A.HearingB.AttendingC.AbsorbingD.Listeningto

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.NosoonerhadTomseenJim______helefttheroom.

A.whenB.beforeC.thanD.then

22.Jimwenttoanswerthephone.______,Peterstartedtopreparelunch.

A.MeanwhileB.HoweverC.WhileD.Instead

23.In______(add)totherequiredcourses,therearesomeoptionalcourses.

24.Shealwaysbuys______mybirthday.

A.anythingniceto

B.anythingnicefor

C.somethingniceto

D.somethingnicefor

25.WhenIwasachildI______goswimminginthelake.A.A.usedtoB.amusedtoC.usetoD.wasused

26.Allstudents______aloudlaughwhenprofessorHenryMitcheltoldthemthejoke.

A.letoffB.letdownC.letoutD.letup

27.Whenonlyasmallboy,______.

A.myfathertookmewithhimtoFrance

B.IwentwithmyfathertoFrance

C.myfatherwentwithmetoFrance

D.myfathertookmetoFrance

28.Itisthosepeoplewho______mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.

A.isB.wasC.wereD.are

29.Mrs.Lincolnhas______thatsheisunabletogetajob.

A.suchsmalleducation

B.solittleeducation

C.asuchlittleeducation

D.asosmalleducation

30.Haveyoufinished______thelettertoyourmother?

A.writtenB.writeC.wroteD.writing

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(61)

32.59.__________.A.Seeyouthisevening

B.Ivegottarun

C.Seeyouagain

D.won’tbebackforsupper

E.I’llgototheoffice

F.Takecare

G.Don’tworry

H.I’lljusttakethesubway

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)一份舉行隔周一次的英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的書(shū)面通知。提示：

1．時(shí)間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點(diǎn)。

2．地點(diǎn)：2號(hào)教學(xué)樓的報(bào)告廳（1ectureroom）。

3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學(xué)生英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)說(shuō)能力。

5．報(bào)名地點(diǎn)：辦公樓203室，學(xué)生會(huì)（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。

2．符合書(shū)面通知的格式。

3．詞數(shù)為100左右。

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanarrativepassagein100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.

路邊跪著一個(gè)學(xué)生模樣的年輕女子，她面前放著一張紙，上面寫(xiě)著因父母突然病重而退學(xué)，希望好心人相助。寫(xiě)一篇短文描述此情景，并說(shuō)明面對(duì)此事你如何做。

參考答案

1.C因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)代生活的節(jié)奏非常快，人們忙于工作，用來(lái)放松和休閑的時(shí)間就相應(yīng)減少了。

2.C本題為綜合歸納題。文章最后一段第一句講到“Themajorityofindependentsecondaryschools，includingpublicschools，aresingle-sex，althoughinrecentyearsgirlshavebeenallowedtojointhesixthformsofboys’schools．”即：盡管最近幾年允許女孩子進(jìn)入男校六年級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)，但是獨(dú)立中學(xué)包括大部分公立學(xué)校都是單性學(xué)校。根據(jù)推斷，答案應(yīng)為C。

3.C解析：本題考查的是推斷能力。該題可以從文章第四段第三、四句Beingamemberofateamisatotallysharedexperience．Ifonepersonsteals，itdestroystrustandhurtseveryone推導(dǎo)出C選項(xiàng)。sharedexperience的意思是“共同的經(jīng)歷”。

4.C作者在文章的一開(kāi)始就生動(dòng)地捕述了這對(duì)夫婦所處的險(xiǎn)情。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

5.C解析：第2段4至6行提到“attemptingsuicide”，意同C。

6.A文章的中心是說(shuō)Williams是如何盡他的努力讓年輕人認(rèn)識(shí)到幫派的危險(xiǎn)、監(jiān)獄的恐怖等等。想以自己的錯(cuò)誤警示別人。

7.D31．答案為D

從第一段可知1965年大停電后政府和悲觀主義者的預(yù)測(cè)都不正確。

8.D解析：參見(jiàn)本文第一句。

9.B文中第一段最后一句話表示身體的強(qiáng)壯對(duì)于智力起到了支持作用。

10.C

11.C

12.D解析：本題屬邏輯題。由上文中的“Ibegantosing(我開(kāi)始唱)”到下文的“wenton(繼續(xù))”，可知這里仍選sing。

13.B根據(jù)上下文，該句的意思是“那就是……的原因(That"swhy…)”。

14.C在1350英尺高的地方走鋼絲，人們看到以后產(chǎn)生的印象是“這真是一個(gè)奇跡。”

15.D固定搭配題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】George一家住在公園對(duì)面的街道上。acrossfrom在……的對(duì)面：

16.D解析：兒子告訴陌生人他的父親已經(jīng)死了很久了。

17.A

18.A解析：他的父親為此非常難過(guò)以至離開(kāi)了這個(gè)世界。

19.C27．答案為C

根據(jù)句意，before符合情理。

20.D

21.C解析：nosooner...than表示“一……就……”。

22.A解析：Meanwhile副詞，“同時(shí)”；However副詞，“然而，可是，不過(guò)”；while連詞，“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”；Instead副詞，“代替，頂替”。

23.addition

24.D解析：Something表示特定的，anything表示不特定的。排除選項(xiàng)A和B。為什么、因?yàn)槭裁从媒樵~for。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

25.Ausedtodosth．過(guò)去常常做某事。Beusedtosth；習(xí)慣于某事。我很小的時(shí)候常去河里游泳。

26.C

27.B解析：注意前半部分省略句中，主語(yǔ)為I，它應(yīng)該和本句的主語(yǔ)一致，所以本句主語(yǔ)應(yīng)為I，選B。

28.D解析：who替代的是主語(yǔ)thosepeople，因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，本句時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

29.B解析：本題為語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。such通常所修飾的詞為名詞或名詞詞組，so修飾形容詞、副詞或由分詞轉(zhuǎn)化而來(lái)的形容詞或副詞。當(dāng)名詞被much，little等詞修飾時(shí)，這些詞組前能加so，so修飾的是much或little。本題大意為：林肯夫人所受教育非常少，找不到工作。

30.D解析：finishdoingsth．你給你母親的信寫(xiě)完了嗎?

31.C

32.G

33.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability，theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom，No.2TeachingBuild-ing，at7:00p.m.thisSaturday，November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs，recitation，dances，playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit，pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union，Room203，OfficeBuilding.

November20th，2012Students"Union

34.Nowadayssomepeopletryhardtogetmoneyinawayofbegging.OnedayIsawastudent-likegirlkneelingatthesideofthestreetwithalargesheetofpaperlaidinfrontofher.Ireadandknewthatbotho