2021年廣東省汕頭市華美中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

2021年廣東省汕頭市華美中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thankstotheeconomicaldevelopment,workers'wageshaveincreased________asfaras200%intherecentthreeyears.A．for

B．to

C．up

D．by參考答案：D2.Hemissed____thechancetowatchtheprogrammeclosely.A.giving

B.togive

C.beinggiven D.tobegiven參考答案：C3.Hedidn’tworkhard;

hewasdismissedbytheboss.A.thus B.instead C.anyhow D.however參考答案：A4.I’dliketobuyahouse---modern,comfortable,and____inaquietneighborhood.

A.inall

B.atall

C.afterall

D.aboveall參考答案：D5.________twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.A.with B.besides C.Asfor D.Because參考答案：A試題分析：考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。介詞besides除...之外；asfor關(guān)于，至于；連詞because因?yàn)?；本句中不定式短語toworryabout表示將要發(fā)生的事情，而且該動(dòng)作是由主語I所做，所以使用不定式的主動(dòng)語態(tài)表示被動(dòng)含義。句意：因?yàn)閾?dān)心兩場(chǎng)考試，我這個(gè)周末學(xué)習(xí)真得很認(rèn)真。故A正確。6.Oftenthingsdon’t________asweexpect,sowecan’tpredicteverything．A.goout

B.workout

C.makeout

D.putout參考答案：B7.Thenewswasso

thatallpeopleatthemeetingwere

atit.A.amazing;amazing.

B.amazed;amazed.C.amazing;amazed.

D.amazed;amazing.參考答案：C8.Thestudent_____fromthetrainingsomuchthathewas_____thefirstprizeintheevent.A.benefited;awarded

B.awarded;benefited

C.gained;earned

D.earned;gained參考答案：A9.Iwrotehimalettertoshowmy___________ofhishelp.A.achievement

B.agreement

C.attention

D.appreciation參考答案：D10.Itissaidthecouplefellinlove_____theymet.A.thefirsttime

B.thefirsttimewhenC.forthefirsttimethat

D.whenthat參考答案：A11.

tofinishtheworkintime,hehadtostayuplate.

A.Determination

B.Determined

C.Determining

D.Todetermine參考答案：A略12.Thetheoryisbasedontheidea allpeoplearecreatedequal, isacceptedbymostpeople. A.that;that B.which;which C.which;when D.that;which參考答案：D13.Wedidverywellinthisexam，________ourmonitor.A.specially

B.extremelyC.especially

D.probably參考答案：C句意：我們這次考得很好，尤其是我們的班長(zhǎng)。specially“特別地，專門地”；extremely“極其”；especially“尤其”；probably“很可能”。

14.It’sbadmannerstotalk

dinner.A.in

B.before

C.after

D.over參考答案：D略15.ShereallyimpressedmealotforIhadneverheard______voice.A.themorebeautiful

B.amostbeautiful

C.amuchbeautiful

D.amorebeautiful參考答案：D16.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly______howmuchIlovedthem.

A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.didIrealize

D.hadIrealized參考答案：C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Isn’titamazinghowoneperson,sharingoneidea,attherighttimeandplacecanchangethecourseofyourlife’shistory?Thisiswhathappenedinmy

36

.WhenIwas14,IleftschoolandwasjourneyingfirstinCaliforniaandtheninHawaii.37reachingElPaso,Imetanoldman,abeggar,onthestreetcorner,who

38

meandaskedifIwas

39

awayfromhomebecauseIlookedso

40

.After

41

forafewminutes,the

42

beggartoldmetofollowhim.Hetoldmethathehadsomethinggoodto

43

withme.Wewalkedacoupleofblocksuntilwecametoalibrary,wherethebeggarfirst

44

metoatableandaskedmetowaitforamoment

45

helookedforsomethingspecialamongtheshelves.Afewmomentslater,he

46

withacoupleofoldbooksunderhisarms,andthenstartedwithafewstatements(說法)thatwerevery

47

andthatchangedmylife.Hesaid,“TherearetwothingsthatIwantto

48

you.”“Numberoneisnevertojudgeabookbyitscover,foracovercan

49

you.Well,youngman,I’vegotalittle

50

foryou.Iamoneofthewealthiestmenintheworld.Butayearago,mywife

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away.IrealizedtherewerecertainthingsIhadnotyet

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inlife,oneofwhichistolivelikeabeggaronthestreets.So,yousee,don’teverjudgeabookbyitscover.”“Numbertwoistolearnhowto

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,myboy.Forthereisonlyonethingthatpeoplecan’ttakeawayfromyou,andthatisyourwisdom(知識(shí),智慧).”Atthatmoment,heshowedmethe

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ofPlatoandAristotle—immortal(不朽的)classicsfromancienttimes.Thebeggarthenledmebackonthestreetsnearwherewe

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met.Hispartingrequestwasformenevertoforgetwhathetaughtme.36.A.caseB.timeC.journeyD.life37.A.TowardB.InC.OnD.As38.A.rememberedB.stoppedC.searchedD.begged39.A.drivingB.holidayingC.keepingD.running40.A.tiredB.youngC.oldD.familiar41.A.chattingB.checkingC.drinkingD.expressing42.A.friendlyB.strangeC.hungryD.curious43.A.chargeB.changeC.shareD.communicate44.A.ledB.sentC.pushedD.ordered45.A.unlessB.thoughC.whileD.since46.A.wentB.heldC.returnedD.carried47A.commonB.specialC.interestingD.attractive48.A.teachB.orderC.adviseD.request49.A.attractB.upsetC.interestD.fool50.A.disappointmentB.joyC.surpriseD.excitement51.A.walkedB.passedC.droveD.gave52.A.heardB.seenC.experiencedD.witnessed53.A.workB.liveC.writeD.read54.A.writingsB.poemsC.novelsD.stories55.A.earlyB.onceC.alreadyD.first參考答案：36-40DCBDB

41-45AACAC

46-50CBADC

51-55BCDAD三、閱讀理解18.KnowingthatMrs.Mallardsufferedfromahearttrouble,greatcarewastakentobreaktoherasgentlyaspossiblethenewsofherhusband’sdeath.ItwashersisterJosephinewhotoldher,inbrokensentences.Herhusband’sfriendRichardswasthere,too.Itwashewhohadbeeninthenewspaperofficewhennewsoftherailroaddisasterwasreceived,withBrentlyMallard’snameleadingthelistof“killed.”Hehadonlytakenthetimetoassurehimselfofitstruthbyasecondtelegram,andhurriedtosendthesadmessage.Shedidnothearthestoryasmanywomenhaveheardthesame.Sheweptatonce,withwildabandonment,inhersister’sarms.Whenthestormofsadnesshadspentitselfshewentawaytoherroomalone.Therestood,facingtheopenwindow,acomfortablearmchair.Intothisshesank,presseddownbyaphysicalexhaustionthatheldherbodyandseemedtoreachintohersoul.Shecouldseeintheopensquarebeforeherhousethetopsoftreesthatwereallaquiver(顫抖的)withthenewspringlife.Thedeliciousbreathofrainwasintheair.Thenotesofadistantsongwhichsomeonewassingingreachedher,andcountlesssparrowsweretwitteringintheeaves(屋檐).Therewassomethingcomingtoherandshewaswaitingforit,fearfully.Whatwasit?Itwastoohardtoname.Butshefeltit,comingoutofthesky,reachingtowardherthroughthesounds,thesmells,thecolor1thatfilledtheair.Nowherchestroseandfellviolently.Shewasbeginningtorecognizethisthingthatwasapproachingtopossessher,andshewastryingveryhardtobeatitbackwithherwill.Whenshegaveuptryingalittlewhisperedwordescapedherlips.Shesaiditoverandoverunderthebreath:“free,free,free!”Shedidnotstoptoaskifitwereextremejoythatheldher.Sheknewthatshewouldweepagainwhenshesawthekind,gentlehandsfoldedindeath;thefacethathadneverlookedatherexceptwithlove,fixedandgrayanddead.Butshesawbeyondthatbittermomentmanyyearstocomethatwouldbelongtoherly.Andsheopenedandspreadherarmsouttotheminwelcome.Therewouldbenoonetoliveforduringthosecomingyears;shewouldliveforherself.Therewouldbenopowerfulwillbendinghers.Andyetshehadlovedhim—sometimes.Whatdiditmatter!Whatcouldlovecountforinthefaceofherrealization.“Free!Bodyandsoulfree!”shekeptwhispering.Josephinewaskneelingbeforethecloseddoorwithherlipstothekeyhole.“Louise,openthedoor!Ibeg;openthedoor—youwillmakeyourselfill.”“Goaway.Iamnotmakingmyselfill.”Herfancywasrunningwildalongthosedaysaheadofher,allsortsofdaysthatwouldbeherown.Shebreathedaquickprayerthatlifemightbelong.Itwasonlyyesterdayshehadthoughtwithashakethatlifemightbelong.Shearoseafteralongtimeandopenedthedoortohersister’sbegging.ShecarriedherselfunknowinglylikeagoddessofVictory.Sheheldhersister’swaist,andtogethertheywalkeddownthestairs.Someonewasopeningthefrontdoorwithakey.ItwasBrentlyMallardwhoentered,alittletravel-stained,calmlycarryinghissuitcaseandumbrella.Hehadbeenfarfromthesceneoftheaccident,anddidnotevenknowtherehadbeenone.HestoodamazedatJosephine’ssharpcry;atRichards’quickmotiontoscreenhimfromtheviewofhiswife.Whenthedoctorscametheysaidshehaddiedofheartdisease—ofthejoythatkills.58.Whatis“thatbittermoment”inparagraph8?A.Thetimewhenshesawherhusband’sdeadbody.B.Thetimewhenshehadlivedwithherhusband.C.Thetimewhenshehadtolivewithoutherhusband.D.Thetimewhensheheardofherhusband’sdeath.59.WhatcanweinferaboutMr.Mallard?A.Hewaskilledinarailroaddisaster.B.Hesurvivedtherailroadaccident.C.Hewasunawareofwhatwasgoingon.D.Hehurriedbacktocomforthiswife.60.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph14“Herfancy…mightbelong”?A.Mrs.Mallardwasmoreafraidofherfuturelife.B.Mrs.Mallardmissedherhusbandverymuch.C.Mrs.Mallardalwaysthoughtlifewashopeful.D.Mrs.Mallardusedtothinklifewashopeless.61.WhatreallykilledMrs.Mallard?A.Thejoyofseeingherhusbandcomingbackalive.B.Theshockoflosinghercomingfreedom.C.Thefearofseeingtheghostofherhusband.D.Thesadnessoflosingherhusbandsuddenly.參考答案：ACDB19.TaykaHoteldeSalWhere：Tahua，BoliviaHowmuch：About$95anightWhyit’scool：You’vestayedathotelsmadeofbrickorwood，butsalt？That’ssomethingfewcanclaim.TaykaHoteldeSalismadetotallyofsalt—includingthebeds(thoughyou’llsleeponregularmattresses(床墊)andblankets)．ThehotelsitsontheSalardeUyuni，aprehistoricdried-uplakewhichistheworld’sbiggestsaltflat.Buildersusethesaltfromthe4,633-square-mileflattomakethebricks，andgluethemtogetherwithapaste(糊)ofwetsaltthathardenswhenitdries.Whenrainstartstodissolvethehotel，theownersjustmixupmoresaltpastetostrengthenthebricks.GreenMagicNatureResortWhere：Vythiri，IndiaHowmuch：About$240anightWhyit’scool：Takingapulley(滑輪)-operatedlift86feettoyourtreetoproomisjustthestartofyouradventure.Asyoulookoutofyouropenwindow—thereisnoglass！—youwatchmonkeysandbirdsintherainforestcanopy(罩篷)．Lateryoumighttestyourfearofheightsbycrossingthehandmaderopebridgetothemainpartofthehotel，orjustsitonyourbamboobedandread.Youdon’tevenhavetocomedownforbreakfast—thehotelwillsendituponthepulley-drawn“elevator”．DogBarkParkInnB&BWhere：Cottonwood，IdahoHowmuch：$92anightWhyit’scool：Thisdoghouseisn’tjustforthefamilypet.Sweet_Willyisa30-foot-talldogwithguestroomsinhisbelly.Climbthewoodenstairsbesidehishindlegtoenterthedoorinhisside.Youcanrelaxinthemainbedroom，goupafewstepsoftheloft(閣樓)inWilly’shead，orhangoutinsidehisnose.Althoughyouhaveafullprivatebathroominyourquarters，thereisalsoatoiletinthe12-foot-tallfirehydrant(消防栓)outside.GamirasuCaveHotelWhere：Ayvali，TurkeyHowmuch：Between$130and$475anightWhyit’scool：Thisiscavemancool！Experiencewhatitwaslike5,000yearsago，whenpeoplelivedinthesemountaincavesformedbyvolcanicash.Butyourstaywillbemuchmoremodern.Bathroomsandelectricityprovidewhatyouexpectfromamodernhotel，andthewhitevolcanicash，calledtufa，keepstheroomscool，about65