2021-2022學(xué)年貴州省貴陽市修文縣扎佐中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年貴州省貴陽市修文縣扎佐中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.—____!I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.A.Whatarelief

B.CongratulationsC.Howsurprising

D.I’msosorry參考答案：A知識點：交際英語解析：選A，從題干中的關(guān)鍵詞only，和don’tworry判斷，是對方心中的石頭落了地。Whatarelief多令人寬慰啊！B祝賀；C多令人吃驚??；D對不起。根據(jù)題意選A。技巧點撥：析語境，找關(guān)鍵，多領(lǐng)悟，判答案。2.Petsneedalotofcareand__________;youcannotleavethemaloneforalongtime.A．patience

B．a(chǎn)ttention

C．courage

D．responsibility參考答案：B3.Thesereferencebooksdonatedbyanon-profitableorganizationareavailablefor______wantstohaveit.A.anyone

B.someone

C.who

D.whoever參考答案：D4._______studentsshouldbegivenmorefreetimeissuggestedbymanyexpertsandwelcomedbykidsinschool.A.What

B.Why

C.Whether

D.That參考答案：D5.__________theirhouseinLondon,theyalsohave

avillainLondon.

A.Becauseof B.Ratherthan

C.Apartfrom

D.Exceptfor參考答案：C6.ItwasinNewYork___

KatefirstmetMr.JohnA.which

B.how

C.that

D.when參考答案：C7.I'mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan________inthecity.

A.ones

B.one

C.that

D.those參考答案：C8.—Come

on,

please

give

me

some

ideas

about

the

project.

—Sorry.

With

so

much

work

_____

my

mind,

I

almost

break

down.A.

filled

B.

filling

C.

to

fill

D.

being

filled參考答案：B9.WiththerapiddevelopmentoftheInternet,_______communicationisdonebyregularmail. A.few

B.more C.little D.less參考答案：D10.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish______asmuchaswecan.A.speak

B.speaking

C.spoken

D.tospeak參考答案：C11.YoushouldtrytocatchseveralEnglishexpressions________youseeanEnglishfilm.A.incase B.sothatC.everytime D.sosoonas參考答案：C12.Hespenteveryminutehehas_______his_______English.

A.improved;spoken

B.toimprove;speaking

C.toimprove;speaking

D.improving;spoken參考答案：D13.Hehadhiscameraready_________hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.A.evenif

B.ifonly

C.incase

D.sothat參考答案：C30.Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot_____fromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.A.beingtired

B.tiring

C.tired

D.tobetired參考答案：C略15.Noonecan_______aplanbetterthantheoneunderconsideration.

A.putforward

B.comeup

C.putoff

D.putup參考答案：A16.Havingtakenourseats,______.A.theprofessorbeganthelectureB.thelecturebeganinnotimeC.wewereattractedbythelectureimmediately

D.thebellannouncedthebeginningofthelecture

參考答案：C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中，選出一個最佳答案。Aftermy26second-gradersfinishedrecitingthetext,theysettledbackintheirseats.ButDuanewasstill

36

there.Duanewasabrightandlovablestudent,

37

hismother,asingleparent,hadmanyproblemssuchasdrinking.

38

thathemighthavehadabadnight,Iwalkedovertohimtoseewhatwaswrong.Ashelookedup,Icouldseethe

39

inhisdarkeyes.“Mrs.Brown,aren’tyougoingtoopenmypresentforyou?”heasked

40.“Iputitonyourdesk.”Gettingbackhisgiftfrommydesk,hehandedittome.Inoticedmygift

41

tobeamatchbox.Duanetoldmethatthiswasreallyajewelrybox

42

amatchbox.AsIopenedit,the

43

oftwobeercapssurprisedme.Duane

44

methattheyweretwoearrings(耳環(huán)).HehadnoticedthatI

45

woreearringsandwantedmetohavesomeprettyones.Iwas

46

byDuane’screativityandthoughtfulness.47

birth,oneofmyearswasslightlydeformed(畸形的).Fearingthatwearingearringsmight

48

totheear,Iavoidedwearingthem.ButhowcouldI

49

towearthesepreciousearringsgivenbythis

50

child?AsIplacedtheearringsonmyears,my

51

clapped(鼓掌),andDuanestoodproudlybesideme.

Sincethen,thematchboxremainedonmydesk.It

52

meofDuane’sactofkindnessandofthelessonshetaughtme.Althoughhis

53

athomewasbad,Duanecontinuedtoseethegoodinlife.Althoughpoor,hestillwantedto

54.WheneverIseeDuane’sgiftonmydesk,Ifeelencouraged.IfIamhaving

55

reachingastudent,I’lltrytobelikeDuaneandgivethatstudentapieceofmyheart.36.A.sitting

B.crying

C.standing

D.speaking37.A.unless

B.though

C.so

D.since38.A.Wondering

B.Thinking

C.Finding

D.Pointing39.A.courage

B.joy

C.hurt

D.determination40.A.disappointedly

B.angrily

C.happily

D.shyly41.A.happened

B.appeared

C.used

D.intended42.A.aswellas

B.morethan

C.exceptfor

D.ratherthan43.A.shape

B.color1

C.design

D.sight44.A.persuaded

B.fooled

C.told

D.encouraged45.A.only

B.often

C.once

D.never46.A.frightened

B.touched

C.knocked

D.influenced47.A.Since

B.Until

C.Before

D.Unless48.A.doharm

B.drawattention

C.addweight

D.haveaneffect49.A.refuse

B.offer

C.agree

D.wait50.A.generous

B.brave

C.special

D.sad51.A.hands

B.students

C.audiences

D.friends52.A.convinced

B.reminded

C.proved

D.showed53.A.performance

B.experience

C.situation

D.health54.A.please

B.take

C.give

D.accept55.A.chance

B.possibility

C.intention

D.difficulty參考答案：36—40CBBCA

41—45BDDCD

46—50BABAC

51—55BBCCD三、閱讀理解18.Sincethenineteennineties,educationhasbeenrequiredforallSouthAfricansfromageseventofifteen.LastDecember,thegovernmentannouncedthatseventypercentofstudentspassedtheirfinalexaminationtofinishhighschool.In2008thepassageratewasaboutsixty-threepercent.Therehavebeenincreaseseachyearsincethen.ProfessorShireenMotalaattheUniversityofJohannesburgsaysaccesstobasiceducationisnolongertheprobleminSouthAfrica.Shesaysmostchildrenstayinschooluntiltheyareaboutsixteen.Theproblemnow,shesays,isthatlargenumbersofthemleavewithoutcompletinghighschool.Studentstakeanexaminationknownasthematricingradetwelve,theirfinalor"matriculation"year.ProfessorMotalanotesthatlessthanhalfthechildrenwhostartedschoolin2000satforthematriclastyear.Educationalresearchersalsopointtoanotherproblem.TheysaySouthAfricanschoolsdonotproduceenoughstudentswiththeskillsforhighereducationinmathandscience.Manyschoolsarenotwell-equipped.Theydonothavelibrariesatschool.Ninety-twopercentoftheschoolsdonothavelibraries.Also,educationspecialistssayinmanycases,teachersandschoolprincipalsdonothavetheskillsortrainingtodotheirjobs.Inothercases,theyaresimplynotdoingtheirdutytoprovideaneducation.ProfessorMotalasaysanumberofteacherswerepoorlytrainedduringthesystemofapartheid(種族隔離),orracialseparationinSouthAfrica.Apartheidendedin1994.Secondly,shesays,teachershavebeenconfusedbythemanyeducationalreformeffortsinthelastfifteenyears.And,finally,shethinkslanguagedifferencesintheclassroomhavenotgottenasmuchattentionastheyshould.SouthAfrica'sministerofbasiceducationpromisesanumberofimprovements.9.Howwasthepassageratein2008?A.uncertain

B.justso-soC.high

D.low10.What'stheMotala'sattitudetowardsthebasiceducationforstudentsinSouthAfrica?A.Confident.

B.Hopeless.C.Negative.

D.Worried.11.Fromthepassageweknowthematricis________.A.anexaminationdifficultforstudentstopassB.anexaminationforstudentsingradetwelveC.thenumberofstudentsleavingschoolD.thenumberofstudentstakingexams12.StudentsinSouthAfricafindithardtogetimprovedinmathandsciencebecause________.A.theydropoutofschoolwithoutfinishinghighschoolB.teachersdon'thavetheabilitiestoteachthemC.mostschoolscannotprovideenoughequipmentD.therearen'tsuchsubjectsinmostschools參考答案：9.D

10.A

11.B

12.C本文介紹南非的教育情況。9.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后兩句In2008thepassageratewasaboutsixty-threepercent.Therehavebeenincreaseseachyearsincethen.可知在2008年通過率是低的。故選D。10.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一、二句ProfessorShireenMotalaattheUniversityofJohannesburgsaysaccesstobasiceducationisnolongertheproblem紅蠻自信。inSouthAfrica.Shesaysmostchildrenstayinschooluntiltheyareaboutsixteen.可知Motala對南非學(xué)生的基礎(chǔ)教育充滿自信。故選A。11.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中studentstakeanexaminationknownasthematricingradetwelve,theirfinalor"matriculation"year.可知大學(xué)入學(xué)許可是十二年級的學(xué)生考試。故選B。12.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中TheysaySouthAfricanschoolsdonotproduceenoughstudentswiththeskillsforhighereducationinmathandscience.Manyschoolsarenotwell-equipped.可知南非的學(xué)生很難得到在數(shù)學(xué)和科學(xué)方面的改進(jìn)是因為大部分學(xué)校不能提供足夠的設(shè)備。故選C。19.Philadelphiaoffersatonofattractionsthataresuitableforpeopleofeveryageandherearesomefamily—friendlyattractions．SpruceStreetHarborParkSpruceStreetHarborPark,oneofthebesturbanbeachesinAmerica,isanoutdoorheavenonthe

DelawareRiverwaterfront.Visitorscanrelaxinahammock,playontheplaygrounds,andplaygamesliketabletennisandgiantchess.Don’tmissoutontheparkatnight,whencolor1fulLEDlightshangingfromtreetopsmaketheentireareabright.BlueCrossRiverRinkOfferingiceskatinginthewinterandrollerskatinginthesummer,BlueCrossRiverRinkcreatesafun,outdoorexperienceforthewholefamily.Visitorscanplayonthenine-holemini-golfcourseduringthesummer,andenjoyeatsanddrinksfromthe

on-site(現(xiàn)場的)barandrestaurantallyearround．SesamePlaceBigBird,ElmoandtheotherstarsofSesameStreetcomeoutandplayatSesamePlace,theonlythemeparkinthenationstarringthepopularTVshow’smostlovablecharacters.Awaterpark,interactiveactivities,parades,fireworksandshowsaddtothefun．OnceUponaNationStorytellingBenchesOnsummerdays,uniformedandprofessionalstorytellersat13storytellingbenchesthroughoutPhiladelphia’sHistoricDistrictentertainvisitorswithtrue,free,three-to-fiveminutetalesaboutthecolonial(殖民的)eraaspartofOnceUponaNation.ChildrencanpickupaStoryFlagatanystorytellingbench,andthencollectastarfromeverystorytellerontheirjourneys.Flagswithallthestarscangetfreerides

ontheParxLibertyCarouselatFranklinSquare．1.WhowouldmostprobablygotoSpruceStreetHarborPark?A.Peoplewhoarefondofcolor1fullights．B.Peoplewhowanttohavearelaxingday．C.Peoplewhohaveapreferenceforskating．D.Peoplewhoareinterestedinwa