英語作文常用替換高級詞匯

英語作文常用取代高級詞匯英語作文常用取代高級詞匯/英語作文常用取代高級詞匯標準文案英語作文中常用取代高級詞匯（一）★形容詞：貧窮的：poor=needy=impoverished=poverty-stricken豐饒的：rich=wealthy=affluent=well-to-do=well-off優(yōu)秀的：excellent=eminent=top=outstanding積極的，好的：good=conducive=beneficial=advantageous消極的，不良的：bad=detrimental=baneful=undesirable明顯的：obvious=apparent=evident=manifest健康的:healthy=robust=sound=wholesome驚人的：surprising=amazing=extraordinary=miraculous美麗的：beautiful=attractive=gorgeous=eye-catching有活力的：energetic=dynamic=vigorous=animated流行的：popular=prevailing=prevalent=pervasive★動詞：提高，加強：improve=enhance=promote=strengthen=optimize引起：cause=trigger=endanger解決：solve=resolve=address=tackle=copewith=dealwith拆掉：destroy=teardown=knockdown=eradicate培養(yǎng):develop=cultivate=foster=nurture激發(fā)，激勵：encourage=motivate=stimulate=spur認為：think=assert=hold=claim=argue完成：complete=fulfill=accomplish=achieve保留：keep=preserve=retain=hold有害于：destroy=impair=undermine=jeopardize減少:ease=alleviate=relieve=lighten★名詞：影響：influence=impact危險：danger=perils=hazard3.污染：pollution=contamination4.人類：humanbeings=mankind=大全標準文案humanrace5.老人：oldpeople=theold=theelderly=theaged=seniorcitizens幸福：happiness=cheerfulness=well-being老師：teachers=instructors=educators=lecturers教育：education=schooling=familyparenting=upbringing青少年：youngpeople=youngsters=youths=adolescents優(yōu)點：advantage=merits=superiority=virtue責任：responsibility=obligation=duty=liability能力：ability=capacity=power=skill職業(yè)：job=career=employment=profession娛樂：enjoyment=pastimes=recreation=entertainment孩子：children=offspring=descendant=kid★短語：充滿了：befilledwith=beawashwith=beinundatewith=besaturatedwith努力：strugglefor=aspireafter=strivefor=sparenoeffortsfor從事：embarkon=takeup=setabout=goinfor在今世:incontemporarysociety=inpresent-daysociety=inthisdayandage5.大量的:ahostof=amultitudeof=avastnumberof=avastamountof（二）1.individuals,characters,folks取代(people,persons)2:positive,favorable,rosy(美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior取代good3:dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill(有害的)取代bad,若是bad做表語，能夠有belessimpressive取代eg.Anarmyofcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayinggames,enjoyingromancewithgirls/boysorkillingtimepassivelyintheir大全標準文案dorms.Whenitapproachestograduation,asaresult,theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessimpressive.4.(anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,many,ifnotmost)替many.注：用many,ifnotmost必然要小心，many后必然要有。Eg.Manyindividuals,ifnotmost,harbortheideathat?.同理用most,ifnotall,替most.5:asliceof,quietafew,several替someharbortheideathat,taketheattitudethat,holdtheviewthat,itiswidelysharedthat,itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat)替think(因是面，所以要加that)7:affair,business,matter替thing8:shared代common9.reaphugefruits替getmanybenefits)10:formypart,frommyownperspective替inmyopinion11:Increasing(ly),growing替moreandmore(注意沒有growingly種形式。所以當修名用increasing/growing.修形容，副用increasingly.Eg.sthhasgainedgrowingpopularity.Sthisincreasinglypopularwiththeadvancementofsth.12.littleifanything,或littleornothing替hardly13..beneficial,rewarding替helpful,14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,替customer15.exceedingly,extremely,intensely替very16.hardlynecessary,hardlyinevitable...替unnecessary,avoidable17.sthappealstosb,sthexertsatremendousfascinationonsb替sbtakeinterestin/sb.beinterestedin18.captureone'sattention替attractone'sattention.大全標準文案19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect20.beindicativeof,besuggestiveof,befearfulof代indicate,suggest,fear21.giveriseto,leadto,resultin,trigger替cause.22.Thereareseveralreasonsbehindsth替..reasonsforsth23.desire替want.24.pourattentioninto替payattentionto25.bearinmindthat替rememberenjoy,possess替have(注意process是程的意思)interaction替communication28.frownonsth替beagainst,disagreewithsth29.tonameonlyafew,asanexample替forexample,forinstance30.nextto/virtuallyimpossible,替nearly/almostimpossible（三）1.accelerate:后邊接名，表示“加速”，中性，好事壞事都能用。adequate:“足的”，用來取代常被使用的enough。advance:名，“步，展”，用來取代文章開常使用的development，progress。4.advisable/sensible/rational:“合理的”，都能夠取代reasonable。cannotaffordto:“不看作”，不是我的“擔不起”。bealerttosomething:“?保持警惕”，后邊接消極看法。7.alternative:“其他的或法”，比方analternativeisthat?就相當于inaddition（除此之外）了。8.applicable/feasible/workable:都表示“可行的”，用在政策、法律、手段等前面做修，既可增加字，又能夠提高水平。approach/channel:“方法，手段”，用來取代我常使用的一些，如method等等。10.approveofsomething:“贊同，贊同”，注意不要忘介of。11.attachimportancetosomething:表示“重，”，取代pay大全標準文案attentionto。ban/prohibitsomething:“禁止，杜絕”，表達這個含義時盡量不要使用stop。13.barrier/obstacle/impediment:“阻截、阻截”，名詞，在寫作考試中經常被用到。capital/fund:解決社會問題時一般都會提到需要投資，能夠用到這兩個單詞，取代money。Finance金融financialchallenging:“困難，有難度”，用來取代difficult。insuchcircumstances:“在這類情況下”，寫作時用于總結某個內容。considerable:“相當大，相當多的”，非經常用的修飾語，比方considerablechanges就是相當大的變化。18.incontrast:“相反”，用來取代我們經常使用的onthecontrary，ontheotherhand。19.conversely:“相反地”，也能夠用來取代onthecontrary，ontheotherhand。20.copy/repeatone’sexperience/success:“借鑒別人的經驗，成功經驗”。21.critical:“至關重要的”，用于取代已經被用濫的important。currently:“目前”，用來取代now，nowadays。damage:作為名詞，含義是“損失、損失金額”，動詞“損壞”的搭配能力特別強，和表示物品或抽象看法的詞都能夠放在一起使用，所以能夠用來取代destroy。decline:“衰落”，表示數字下降得比較緩慢，在圖表作文中依照圖表曲線的實質情況使用，取代我們使用的一般單詞decrease。defect:“缺點，不足”，用來取代“shortcoming”。()demonstrate/illustrate:“說明，表示”，用在圖表作文中取代show，reveal等單詞。27.depict/portray:“描繪，描繪”，在漫畫作文中取代describe。28.deteriorate:“惡化”，用于取代getbad或getworse。devise:“設計，指定”，后邊能夠接表示方法手段的內容。discard/abandon:“放棄，拋棄”，用于表達放棄消極想法或做法。dispute:“爭端，矛盾”，用來取代problem，argument。drop:“下降”，用來取代decrease。這個詞表示下降比較快，若是再大全44.failtodo:標準文案用修，當是sharply，dramatically，drastically。三個一般都用在消極的上。極的用greatly。33.eliminate:“除掉”，用于寫作與社會消極有關的文章。emergeas:“逐流行并成”，個然很短，但是含特別復，能夠用在文章的開，表達某種事物或社會象從無到有，并迅速播。比方Internethasemergedasanindispensablechannelforpeopletoexchangeinformation。employ:“采，采用”，與表示“點，方法，政策，法律”等英搭配使用，用來取代adopt。enforce:“行”法律法，平常用于作文束部分，某個社會提出解決法使用。essential:“至關重要，核心的”，形容，用來取代important。38.Itisgenerallyestablishedthat:“眾所周知，公”。39.whenthesituationisreversed:“相反”，用來取代onthecontrary。excessive:“度的”，個在表達消極看法都能夠做修，副形式excessively，比方tap“開”，就可以tapsomethingexcessively。exchange:個才是文化，教育等方面的“交流”，而不是communication。expand:“大”，后邊接影響，范一的。43.facet/factor:“方面，因素”，寫作盡量防備使用element，其中國人用得不是很好，aspect因用的人多，也能夠防備。“沒有能”，能夠合適替有cannot的句子。frequently:“常”，取代often，表示生率很高。fresh/novel:“新的”，比方freshidea等，都能夠用來取代我常使用的new。47.fulfill:“完成，獲取”，住以下，fulfillthetask,fulfillthedream,fulfilltherole。48.giveprioritytosomething:“重，先考”。giverisetosomething:“引，致?的出”，極消極看法都能夠使用。giventhat:“由于?原因”，能夠用在句子的開始地址，后邊接圓滿的句子，相當于because。greatly/remarkably:“特別，相當”，作褒，能夠用在表示上升、前、展等極含的前面加程度。guardagainst:“留神、警惕”，后邊使用名型構。大全標準文案household:“家庭”，個重視的家庭生活中的，物看法，因此，比方算機，汽等入家庭，就當用enterthehousehold，而不是我用的home或family。生活垃圾也能夠表達householdwastes。beignorantaboutsomething:“?沒有引起足重”，表示沒有意到。incidence:“不良事件”，比方incidenceofpollution，incidenceoffakecommodity等等，表示出上述不良情況。increasingly:“越來越”，副，能夠用在和形容前面，加深程度。indispensable:“不能夠缺少的，必的”，寫作能夠用來做很多名的修。58.individualistic/selfish/self-centered:都是“自私的”含，能夠交替使用。inspire/stimulate:“激勵”，取代encourage。forinstance:“比方”，然個我常到，但極稀有人在寫作文用它來取代forexample。61.instruct:“教育”，名形式instruction，同educate，education交替使用。62.intendtodo:“劃，打算”，能夠取代begoingto等，表達做事的意愿。63.makeinvestmentinto:“投，投入”，投是解決社會的一個核心方式，所以個在英寫作中常會用到。64.issue:“”，中性，我平常使用的problem是，所以比方網等都當用issue來表達。65.launchacampaigntodosomething:“大力張開?活”。66.maintain:“一，持”，一般寫成somebodymaintainsthat，后邊使用圓滿的句子，用來取代think,believe。67.major:“主要的”，用來取代main。68.major/primaryconcern:“主要關注點”，名，要somethingissomebody’smajorconcern。misleading:“的，的”，取代wrong。observe:“遵守”，后邊接名，如法律法等。71.beoutof/beshortof:“耗盡”/“短缺”，用來取代lack，同提示大家lack個的形式在英中使用的很少。outlook:“遠景，未來”，用來取代future。自然，若是用future，就可以加個修，比方foreseeablefuture等等。plummet/slump:“急下降”，表作文中使用多。popularize:“實行，普及”，很常用的，后邊接知，道理，方大全標準文案法，法律法等各種。possess:“有”，用于取代have，既能夠表示有詳盡事物，也能夠有抽象品，特色。poverty-stricken:“困的，低收入的”，取代poor。practice:“（寬泛，大范）的從事”，常與lawsandregulations,policy或其他似范圍的用，用來取代fit:“好”，個本來是指上的利，但在能夠用來替代benefit，表示廣的好。progress:“展，步”，能夠同advance交替使用，以防備重復，并能夠取代development。80.arangeof/aseriesof/astringof:“一系列”，特是后兩個平常都能夠用在消極看法前，能夠用作修，增加文章度。81.relieve:“減，解”，用于消極看法前，relievesomebodyofsomething“除掉某人的?。soar:“迅速上升”，用于表作文。83.stronglyrecommendthatsomebodyshoulddosomething:“烈要求，建”，個的氣其很。remain:“素來于某狀”，后邊一般使用形容。remedy:“救措施，解決法”，用于取代solution。resolvedifference:“除掉分歧，差異”，常用寫作。rewarding:“有奏效，有回的”，用在方法手段或政策法的內容上。shrink:去式和去分shrank，shrunk，“小，減少”，用來取代我常使用的decrease。slight/slightly:“稍微，有點”，個能夠在我寫作文做修，比方slightdifference或dropslightly，起到增加字和提高水平的作用。90.strategy:“策略”，其也就是“方法手段”的含，自然就可以替代method，way等。strengthen:“加，牢固，改進”，同improve交替使用，以防備重復。sufficient:“足的”，用在金，源等前做修，取代enough。93.system:個的搭配能力特別，比方educationalsystem,legalsystem,economicsystem等等，只要形容后邊加上個，其就成了形容自己能夠化的名，上面三個例子就可以理解教育，法律也許。94.threaten:“威到，危及”，后邊接如境，展，步等。大全標準文案95.traditionally:“去”，用于取代inthepast。whenitcomestosomething:“當我到?”，用于文章開。（四）自如表達：30個最典的替1.individuals,characters,folks替(people,persons)2:positive,favorable,rosy(美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior替good3:dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill(有害的)替bad若是bad做表，能夠有belessimpressive替eg.Anarmyofcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayinggames,enjoyingromancewithgirls/boysorkillingtimepassivelyintheirdorms.Whenitapproachestograduation,asaresult,theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessimpressive.4.(anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,many,ifnotmost)替many.注：用many,ifnotmost必然要小心，many后必然要有。Eg.Manyindividuals,ifnotmost,harbortheideathat?.同理用most,ifnotall,替most.5:asliceof,quietafew,several替some6:harbortheideathat,taketheattitudethat,holdtheviewthat,itiswidelysharedthat,itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat)替think(因是面，所以要加that)7:affair,business,matter替thing8:shared代common9.reaphugefruits替getmanybenefits)10:formypart,frommyownperspective替inmyopinion11:Increasing(ly),growing替moreandmore(注意沒有growingly種形式。所以當修名用increasing/growing.修形容，副用increasingly.大全標準文案Eg.sthhasgainedgrowingpopularity.Sthisincreasinglypopularwiththeadvancementofsth.12.littleifanything,或littleornothing替hardly13..beneficial,rewarding替helpful,14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,替customer15.exceedingly,extremely,intensely替very16.hardlynecessary,hardlyinevitable...替unnecessary,avoidable17.sthappealstosb,sthexertsatremendousfascinationonsb替sbtakeinterestin/sb.beinterestedin18.captureone'sattention替attractone'sattention.19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect20.beindicativeof,besuggestiveof,befearfulof代indicate,suggest,fear21.giveriseto,leadto,resultin,trigger替cause.22.Thereareseveralreasonsbehindsth替..reasonsforsth23.desire替want.24.pourattentioninto替payattentionto25.bearinmindthat替rememberenjoy,possess替have(注意process是程的意思)interaction替communication28.frownonsth替beagainst,disagreewithsth29.tonameonlyafew,asanexample替forexample,forinstance30.nextto/virtuallyimpossible,替nearly/almostimpossible（五）因果naturally,asaresult,consequently,notsurprisingly,quiteunderstandably,predictably,presumably,contributeto,resultin,theresultcanbeidentifiedin?,ascribe?to..,attribute?to?,derivefrom..,springfrom,arisefrom,大全標準文案B．-inadditiontothat,besides,apartfrom,letalone,nottomention,quiteconsciousof,moreover,C并列Coupledwith,combinedwith,goinghandinhandwith，integratedwith?,entwinedwith..,D.折Itis,however,nevertheless,inspiteof,regardlessof,unawareof，forallthat?,heedlessof..,nonetheless,E：常得分替表（冒號前面的是我想到的，考取盡量少用！必然要用俺你介紹的后邊的去替前面的哈！mengest!）We,everyone:anyreasonable/sensitivesoul/mind,talentedminds,eliteminds,versatileminds,personality,figures,celebrity,idiots,philosophicminds,geniusMoreandmore:increasingly,Big:enormous,tremendous,gigantic,titanic,astronomical,vast,boundless,Very:extremely,overwhelmingly,undeniably,remarkably,voluminously,excessively,exceedingly,tangibly,impressively,shockingly,Famous:renowned,celebrated,accomplished,distinguished,prominent,eminent,outstanding,preeminent,Good:spectacular,amazing,unbelievable,incredible,magnificent,adorable,fantastic,fascinating,admirable,respectable,cherishable,adorable,awesome,terrific,majestic,Bad:nightmarish,disgusting,despicable,monstrous,appalling,abhorring,repelling,repulsive,Important:significant,essential,basic,fundamental,indispensable,crucial,critical,decisive,determinant,dominant,predominant,infallible,Say,Believe，think:suppose,hold,claim,maintain,presume,assume,大全標準文案contend,argue,declare,Iamconvinced,conclude,Improve,better:further,promote,enhance,reinforce,strengthen,consolidate,cement,nurture,relieve,recover,Everyoneknows:it’satruthuniversallyacknowledgedthat,Itcanneverbedenied,itisundeniablethatItgoeswithoutsayingthatItisselfevidentthatItishighlyadvisably,imperative,remarkablethatItcomfortsonetoknowthat?尖副：Excessively,unbelievably,shockingly,reasonably,logically,tremendously,remarkably,noticeably,tangibly,perceptibly,hopefully,incredibly,amazingly,fundamentally,excessively,extremely,overwhelmingly,sharply,dramatically,drastically,justifiably,convincingly,ignorantly,fantastically,hardly,barely,sparsely,surprisingly,unexpectedly,列事例段落常的開：Thecase/storyofXXXstandsasanundisputedconfirmationof?..that?XXXremainsasolidevidenceof?.Addingfurthercredibility/plausibilitytotheargumentisthestoryofXXXMyconvictionstandsonthefollowingthree?替：1.Improve提高：Promote:促AC之的易promotethetradebetweenAandC;Hewaspromotedtoseniormanagerinthiscompany.Advance:ourunderstandingofhumangeneticshasconsiderably(特其他，可做vastly)advanced.Enhance:thepublicityhasenhancedhisreputation.次宣提高了他的聲譽2.change改：Transform:多指改面，圓滿改，不能夠夠用于形容slightchange。到人口化：theincreasingpopulationhastransformedthelandscapeandstructureoflocalindustrystructure.人口增改了小的景色以及當地的工構3.Emphasize：大全標準文案Highlight：thereporthighlightthedeclineinthenumbersofnative(可以作local)plantsandinsects.Stress:Hestressestheneedforparentstolistentotheirchildren.Accentuate:thecrisisaccentuatesthegapbetweenrichandpoor.(highlightandemphasize的區(qū)：highlight是告人重點，所以能人注意，似于老勾重點；而emphasize是使重點清楚，無論人可否能注意獲取。而stress和emphasize差不多)4.Develop培養(yǎng)：Cultivate:cultivatetheabilityof?；培養(yǎng)情操；cultivateamorerelaxedandpositivewaytowardslife.Nurture:養(yǎng)育，同能夠指培養(yǎng)人才（talents）theseanuturesamplemarineanimals.5.Break損壞：Impair：impairability;主若是損壞能力，莫亂用。Undermine個也是指的是抽象意上的損壞，有逐削弱之意，重點是循序的程。Undermineone’sability/confidence/authority/position/credibilityJeopardize:不能夠夠亂用，損壞的西要上必然的等才能配上此。比方Jeopardizetheprocessofpeace.損壞和平程Devastate特指、蹂theearthquakedevastatedthewholecity.6.Keep保留Preserve、Conserve保源用的就是個，不要用protect，protect個用在保詳盡的西。7.dealWith解決Tackle:tackletheproblem.Resolve:resolvedispute爭/conflict矛盾/problem/issue/crisis危機；來自拉丁，比正式。8.need需要Require：xxxrequirescourageandconfidence.Necessitate:用法不，沒有摸透。callfor（也是個很高的用法，奧巴就用個【我不得奧巴咋個用的，原帖是的，并且callfor也挺正式的】）：跟need一的用法形容替：1.Everywhere寬泛的Widespread:任意用Prevalent：Drugabuseisespeciallyprevalentamongteenagers.Overflow：泛thegardenisoverflewwithcolorsofflowers.Rampant:特指有害的西泛，比方疾病，犯罪等，并且于控制。H1n1Virus大全標準文案isrampantintheworld.甲流世界泛2.Good好的（太多了）Impressive,glorious,amazing,brilliant,incredible,attractive?Beneficial（反：detrimental）thedrugisbeneficialtotheimmunesystem.Advantageous:特指有益的。Advantageousindustry：3.Harmful有害的Unfavorable,horrible,di