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內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市宇星中學(xué)2022年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thestudentsexpectedthere___morereviewingclassesbeforethefinals.A.tobe
B.being
C.havebeen
D.
is參考答案:A2.Beforeusliesthebiggestroom,_____withthingslikeguns,dollsandoldclothes.A.filling
B.filled
C.beingfilled
D.havingbeenfilled參考答案:B3.Thepoliceareofferingareward____anyinformationabouttheaccident.A.with
B.for
C.of
D.a(chǎn)t參考答案:B4.—Youknow,Imetmygirlfriend’sparentsforthefirsttimeonlyyesterday.
—________?Ithoughtyou’dmetthembefore.A.Sowhat
B.Pardon
C.Really
D.Whatfor參考答案:C考查交際用語。根據(jù)應(yīng)答句的后一分句可以推斷出所填詞表示驚訝,意思應(yīng)該是“真的嗎?”故選C。A項(xiàng)意為“那又怎樣?”B項(xiàng)意為“對不起,請你再說一遍?!盌項(xiàng)意為“為什么?”都不符合題意。
5.—CanIhelpyou,sir?—Iamafraidyoucannot.Ihavemystudents’papers_
.A.tobegraded
B.gradedC.tograde
D.grade參考答案:C6.
____bothsidesaccepttheagreementwillalastingpeacebeestablishedinthisregion.A.Ifonly
B.Onlyif
C.Unless
D.Aslongas參考答案:B7.Southofthecity________threehighschools.Oneisseniorhigh,andtheothertwoarejuniorhighs.
A.lay
B.lies
C.lying
D.lie參考答案:D8.
Hedeveloped_____deepinterestingeographywhenhewasat_____ageof8.A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;the
D.the;a
參考答案:B9.resist
A.praise
B.present
C.measure
D.register參考答案:D10.Only__________onelosesfreedom__________knowitsvalue.A.when,hedoes
B.that,didhe
C.what,hedid
D.when,doeshe參考答案:D略11.Thecompanyhasrecentlytakenonfiftynewworkerssomeof_______havejustgraduated
fromuniversity.A.which B.them C.those D.whom參考答案:D12.Hersisterhasbecomealawyer,
shewantedtobe.
A.who
B.that
C.what
D.which參考答案:D
解析:此題考查了定語從句。此句的意思為:她的姐姐已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)律師,她也想做個(gè)律師,alawyer在后面的句子中做一個(gè)成分,它就成為了定語從句中的先行詞。13.—YouspeakverygoodEnglish!—Thanks.I__________EnglishinShandongUniversityforfouryears.A.study
B.studied
C.wasstudying
D.hadstudied參考答案:B14.Whynotcomeoverattheweekend?Thechildrenseeingyouagain.
A.enjoyed
B.willenjoy
C.wouldenjoyD.haveenjoyed
參考答案:B15.“RunawayfromBeijing,Shanghai,andGuangzhou”hasbeenasloganforsomeofChina’syoungergeneration______areunderunbearableeconomicpressuretosurviveincities.A.who B.which C.whose D.forwhom參考答案:A16.Thecomputersystem____suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.A.brokedown
B.brokeout
C.brokeup
D.brokein參考答案:A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。MontyRobertsownsahorseranch(牧馬場)inSanYsidro.Hetoldushisstory.Asasenior,hewasaskedtowritea
36
aboutwhathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.
Thatnighthewroteasevenpaper
37
hisgoalofsomedayowningahorseranch.Hewroteabouthisdreamingreat
38
andheevendrewadiagramofa200-acreranch,showingthe
39
ofallthebuildings.Heputhisheartintothe
40
andthenextdayhehandeditintohisteacher.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.OnthefrontpagewasalargeredFwithanotethat
41
,‘Seemeafterclass.’Theboywiththedreamwenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked,‘WhydidI
42
anF?’Theteachersaid,‘Thisisan
43
dreamforayoungboylikeyou.Owningahorseranchrequiresalotofmoney.There’sno
44
youcouldeverdoit.’Thentheteacheradded,‘Ifyouwill
45
thispaperwithamorerealisticgoal,Iwillreconsideryourgrade.’”Theboywenthomeand
46
it.Heaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo.Hisfathersaid,‘Look,son,youhaveto
47
yourownmindonthis.However,Ithinkitisavery
48
decisionforyou.’Finally,aftersittingwithitforaweek,theboyturnedinthe
49
paper,makingnochangesatall.Hestated,‘YoucankeeptheFandI’llkeepmy
50
.’Montynowowneda200-acreranch.Hehad
51
hisplanfora4,000-square-foothouse.Twosummersagothatsameschoolteacherbrought30kidstocampoutonhisranchforaweek.Whenleaving,hesaid
52
,‘Look,Monty.WhenIwasyourteacher,Iwassomethingofadream
53
.DuringthoseyearsIstolealotofkids’dreams.
54
,youhadenoughperseverancenottogiveuponyours.’”Don’tletanyonestealyourdreams.
55
yourheart,nomatterwhat.36.A.paper
B.composition
C.passage
D.notice37.A.reaching
B.achieving
C.continuing
D.describing38.A.excitement
B.detail
C.demand
D.spirit39.A.relation
B.advantage
C.location
D.meaning40.A.project
B.work
C.house
D.painting41.A.informed
B.read
C.wrote
D.reflected42.A.recognize
B.own
C.receive
D.admit43.A.unbearable
B.unbelievable
C.unrealistic
D.unusual44.A.need
B.way
C.doubt
D.time45.A.see
B.retell
C.discuss
D.rewrite46.A.thoughtabout
B.caredabout
C.setabout
D.talkedabout47.A.keepup
B.showup
C.sweepup
D.makeup48.A.unique
B.wrong
C.wise
D.important49.A.same
B.final
C.correct
D.suitable50.A.promise
B.grade
C.dream
D.word51.A.putforward
B.carriedout
C.takenup
D.spedup52.A.constantly
B.strongly
C.guiltily
D.delightedly53.A.catcher
B.seeker
C.dreamer
D.stealer54.A.Gradually
B.Personally
C.Strictly
D.Fortunately55.A.Follow
B.Guide
C.Arrange
D.Concentrate參考答案:36-40ADBCA
41-45BCCBD
46-50ADDAC
51-55BCDDA三、閱讀理解18.DroneXProisashiningstaronthedrone(無人機(jī))market.Here'swhyit'sgoneviral.HowdoesDroneXProwork?StartbyinstallingtheDroneapptoyoursmartphone(AndroidandiOS).Ittakesjustminutes.Afterthat,justinstall(安裝)thebatteryinyourdroneandlaunchtheapp.You'renowreadytoflyyourDroneXPro!Whyisthisdronesospecial?Thedroneisaboutthesizeofalargescreensmartphone.It'ssosmallthatitfitsinanypocketorhandbag!Here'sthebestpart:flyingisextremelyeasy.There'snoexperiencerequiredtoflythisdrone.Youcaneasilycontrolandflythisdrone,evenifyou'veneverflownadroneinyourlife.Flyingthedroneissmoothandnaturalasridingabike.Ourfriend'ssoncameovertotheoffice,andhefiguredouthowtoflythedroneinjustminutes.Youcan'timaginehowstableandsmoothhiscontrolsare!Onceyouownthisdrone,youcanenjoyamazingHDpicturesofnature,friends,andfamilies.It'sablast!Howmuchdoesitcost?Now,DroneXProsellsfor$150eachonlineandtwoatadiscountof80%.It'sagreatdeal!Ifyou'renotsatisfied,returnitandyoucangetyourmoneyback.Becauseoftheeasyuse,portability,lowprice,andsmallsize,it'slyworthit!Justimagineamazingpicturesandvideosyou'llbetakingwithyournewDroneXPro.Ifyou'veneverflownadronebefore,thisisthetimetostart!Callnow!400-800-7832ororderyoursfromtheofficialwebsitewww.dronexpro.com.1.WhatmakesDroneXProdifferentfromtheotherdrones?A.Itiseasytocarry. B.Itisunnecessarytoinstall.C.Itiscomplextocontrol. D.Itisexpensivetoafford.2.HowdoestheadvertisementproveflyingDroneXProeasy?A.Bysharingsomeexperience. B.Bypresentingavividpicture.C.Bystatingitsoperatingsteps. D.Bygivingaspecificexample.3.Howmuchshouldyoupaytopurchasetwosuchdronesonline?A.$120. B.$150.C.$240. D.$300.參考答案:1.A
2.D
3.C這是一篇應(yīng)用文。作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了無人機(jī)XPro是無人機(jī)市場上的一顆閃亮之星以及為什么它如此受歡迎的原因?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Whyisthisdronesospecial?下的Thedroneisaboutthesizeofalarge-screensmartphone.It'ssosmallthatitfitsinanypocketorhandbag!(它大約有一部大屏幕智能手機(jī)那么大。它太小了,可以裝進(jìn)任何口袋或手提包!)可知,容易攜帶是DrupXPro與其他無人機(jī)不同的地方。A.Itiseasytocarry.(容易攜帶)符合以上說法,故選A項(xiàng)?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Whyisthisdronesospecial?下的Ourfriend'ssoncameovertotheoffice,andhefiguredouthowtoflythedroneinjustminutes.(我們的朋友的兒子來到了辦公室,他知道了如何在幾分鐘內(nèi)駕駛無人機(jī).你無法想象他的控制是多么的穩(wěn)定和流暢)可推測,該廣告通過給出一個(gè)具體的例子證明飛行無人機(jī)容易。D.Bygivingaspecificexample.(通過給一個(gè)具體的例子)符合以上推測,故選D項(xiàng)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第三段的Now,DroneXProsellsfor﹩150eachonlineandtwoatadiscountof80%.(現(xiàn)在,DPROXPro的在線售價(jià)為150美元,其中兩款的折扣為80%)可知,在網(wǎng)上購買兩臺這樣的無人機(jī)應(yīng)該支付﹩300*80%=﹩240。故選C項(xiàng)。19.LittleNewYear(Chinese:Xiaonian),usuallyaweekbeforethelunarNewYear,fallsonFeb8thisyear.ItisalsoknownastheFestivaloftheKitchenGod,thedeity(神)whooverseesthemoralcharacterofeachhousehold.HerearesixthingsyoushouldknowabouttheLittleNewYear,anothersignofthestartofspring.1.OffersacrificestoKitchenGodOneofthemostdistinctivetraditionsoftheLittleNewYearistheburningofapaperimageoftheKitchenGod,whowillreportonthefamily'sconductoverthepastyear.TheofferingstotheKitchenGodincludepig'shead,fish,sweetbeanpaste,melons,fruit,boileddumplings,barleysugar,andGuandongcandy,astickytreatmadeoutofglutinousmilletandsproutedwheat.Mostoftheofferingsaresweetsofvariousvarieties.ItisthoughtthatthiswillsealtheKitchenGod'smouthandencouragehimtoonlysaygoodthingsaboutthefamilywhenheascendstoheaventomakehisreport.2.HousecleaningAccordingtoChinesefolkbeliefs,duringthelastmonthoftheyearghostsanddeitiesmustchooseeithertoreturntoHeavenortostayonEarth.Itisbelievedthatinordertoensuretheghostsanddeities'timelydeparturepeoplemustthoroughlycleanboththeirpersonsandtheirhouses,downtoeverylastdrawerandcupboard.3.EatGuandongcandyGuandongcandy,astickytreatmadeoutofglutinousmilletandsproutedwheat,isatraditionalsnackthatChinesepeopleeatontheFestivaloftheKitchenGod.4.Pastepaper-cutstowindowsIntheLittleNewYear,oldcoupletsandpaper-cutsfromthepreviousSpringFestivalaretakendown,andnewwindowdecorations,NewYear'sposters,andauspicious(吉利的)decorationsarepastedup.5.Bathandhair-cutAstheoldChinesesayinggoes,whetherthey'rerichorpoor,peopleoftenhaveahaircutbeforetheSpringFestival.TheactivityoftakingbathandhaircutisoftentakenontheLittleNewYear.6.PreparationsforSpringFestivalPeoplestarttostockupnecessaryprovisionsfortheSpringFestivalsincetheLittleNewYear.Everythingneededtomakeofferingstotheancestors,entertainguests,andfeedthefamilyoverthelongholidaymustbepurchasedinadvance.7.WhatisthemostunusualtraditionintheLittleNewYear?A.OfferingsacrificestotheKitchenGodB.BurningpaperimageofKitchenGodC.PreparingthenecessityfortheNewYearD.Cleaninghouseandpeoplethemselves8.WhatistheKitchenGod’sdutyintheman’sworld?A.Collectingtheinformationoftheman’sworldB.ProtectingthecharacterofeachhomeC.Gathering
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