山東省濟寧市鄒城張莊鎮(zhèn)大律中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

山東省濟寧市鄒城張莊鎮(zhèn)大律中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Heisafraidtofacethedifficultyhethinkshe’llhave

thedrivingtesttomorrow;hefindsitdifficult

ridoftheworries．A．passed；got

B．passing；togetC．topass；getting

D．inpassing；ingetting參考答案：B2.______fromagreatlossinthetrade,thecompanyishavingahardtime.A.Suffering

B.Tosuffer

C.Havingsuffered

D.Suffered參考答案：C3.一Youseemtobefamiliarwiththiscity．一I_____hereforthreeyears．It’sgreattobeback．A．willlive

B．lived

C．hadlived

D．live參考答案：B略4._______,alearnedmanmakesfewermistakesinlifethanamanwithoutknowledge.A.Incommon

B.Intotal

C.Ingeneral

D.Inparticular參考答案：C5..AlthoughZhangZiyiis_____internationalfilmstar,shemanagestoachieve_____balancebetweenhercareerandfamily.A.the;a;

B.an;a

C.不填；a

D.an;不填參考答案：B略6.Nobodybutafewlittleboys___inthegardennow.

A.areplaying

B.play

C.plays

D.isplaying參考答案：D略7.Bungeejumpingisasport________apersonmakesaverticaljumpfromahighplatform

witharubbercordtiedtotheiranklessothattheybounce.

A.What

B.That

C.Which

D.Where參考答案：D8.Theotherdaywetraveledfifteenhourstoamagiccountry．which

America，andweenjoyedourselvesthereforamonth．A．wascalled

B．iscalled

C．hadbeencalled

D．hasbeencalled參考答案：B略9.It’snotwhatwedoonceinawhile_______shapesourlives,butwhatwedoconsistently.A．which

B．that

C．how

D．when參考答案：B略10.—Whatdidthecaptainannouncejustnow?—Noone______usemobilephoneswhentheplaneisflying.A.may

B.dare

C.need

D.shall參考答案：D11.ChinaMobilehastofacetheproblemthatmoreandmorepeopleinChinaprefertochoose______cheaperwirelessphoneserviceknownas______“LittleSmart”.A.a;the

B.a;不填

C.the;不填

D.the;the參考答案：B“選擇一種廉價的無線電話服務(wù)”，此處表“種類”，應(yīng)用不定冠詞。LittleSmart(小靈通)相當(dāng)于專有名詞，其前不用冠詞。12.Ipromisetomakeyouallproudagainin______directionlifemaytakeme．（）A．however B．wherever C．whatever D．whenever參考答案：C無論生活可能將我?guī)У绞裁礃拥娜松较蛏?，我都保證再次讓你們大家感到自豪．A．無論如何，不管到什么程度；B．無論什么地方，各處，處處；C．無論什么，任何（事物）；D．無論何時；分析句意可知，此處的連詞用來修飾direction，意為：無論什么樣的人生方向；故選C本題考查了whatever"無論什么，任何（事物）"作為連詞的用法．做本題時，需要在熟練掌握各連詞的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合對句意的理解，然后選出正確的答案．13.ManypeoplethinkLittleShenyang’sperformancerepresentssomethingwithagrassrootsfeelthat______millionsofordinarypeople.

A.contributesto

B.turnsto

C.appealsto

D.refersto

參考答案：C14.Theequipmentfordisabledpeopleshouldbe______easyreachinpublicplaces.A.beyond

B.near

C.within

D.around參考答案：C15.JamaicanUsainBoltwasreported

theworldrecordof100min9.69seconds,thus______hisfirstgoldmedal.A.breaking;winning

B.havingbroken;won

C.tobebroken;won

D.tohavebroken;winning參考答案：D略16.Whatareyoudoingoutofbed,Tom?Youare

tobeasleep.A.supposed

B.known

Cthought

D.considered參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Ofallman’snaturalenemies,theonethathascausedhimmoretroublethananyothermustbethecommonrat.Forcenturies,manhasbeen

21

tosolvetheproblemofrats.TheancientEgyptianswereprobablythefirstpeopletotryto

22

themwithpoison,andthismethodisstillbeingusedtoday.Thissaysagreatdealabouthow

23

thismethodhasbeen.Wehavesetinnumerable

24

,fromsimplewiresto

25

machinesthatdrownedtheratsinbeer!Wehavetriedtoinflectthemwith

26

developedgerms.We’ve

27triedtoraisesupercatstokillthem.However,wearestilllosingthe

28

.Sowhycan’tmanmanageto

29

amereanimalliketherat?Theanswerissimplythattheratisn’tamereanimal;Itisaveryspecialkindofanimal.Anaveragerat

30

:wrigglethroughaholeno

31

thana$1coin;climbabrickwallasifitwereclimbingsteps;happilyleaveabuildingbybeingflusheddownthetoilet,andthenreturnthesame

32

;jumpfromafifthstoreywindowandrunaway

33

;andlastbutcertainlynotleast,

34

sorapidlythatasinglepaircouldhave15,000babiesinoneyear!35

allthesephyicalqualities,wealsohavethe

36

thatratsarerathergoodatnotgettingcaught.Theyseemtohaveanalmostsupernaturalabilityto

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whenfoodhasbeenpoisonedandasuspiciousratwillstarve

38

iteatspoisonedfood.Theyalsoseemtobeableto

39

atrapwithnorealdifficulty.Onethinglookscertain,wehadbetterfindawayto

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thesesmallbrowncreaturessoon,oritmaybetoolate.21.A.Trying

B.managingC.coming

D.failing22.A.solveB.driveC.killD.murder23.A.effectiveB.efficient

C.explicitD.extreme24.A.troopsB.tricksC.tiresD.traps25.A.commercial

B.complicatedC.conventionalD.contemporary26.A.secretly

B.especiallyC.speciallyD.separately27.A.ever

B.neverC.just

D.even28.A.competition

B.companion

C.battleD.challenge29.A.OvercomeB.huntC.graspD.interrupt30.A.shouldB.can

C.mustD.may31.A.largerB.smaller

C.less

D.more32.A.method

B.way

C.meansD.road33.A.harmed

B.unharmedC.braveD.clumsy34.A.adoptB.growC.multiply

D.accelerate35.A.InspiteofB.OwingtoC.InadditiontoD.Atthemercyof36.A.phenomenonB.problemC.principleD.privilege37.A.touchB.tasteC.feel

D.sense38.A.after

B.whenC.sinceD.before39.A.realizeB.recognize

C.ruin

D.rewind40.A.winB.hit

C.strikeD.defeat參考答案：21.A

22.C

23.A

24.D

25.B

26.C

27.D

28.C

29.A

30.B31.A

32.B

33.B

34.C

35.C

36.B

37.D

38.D

39.B

40.D三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。WeinviteyoutoourGoNeutralWalk,formerlyknownas“WalkforWater”?SaturdayApril13,2013?From8:30am—3:30pmParamountRanch(牧場),AgouraHillsWeinviteyouandyourfriendstojoinJewishNationalFundforourWalktohelptheenvironment!WemusttakeresponsibilityfortheEarth’sfuture.Youcanhelpoffset(抵消)ourcarbonemissions(排放)byplantingtreesandcontributingtoJewishNationalFund’simportantenvironmentalworkintheevent.Pleasefeelfreetocontact:DonnaDanielatddaniel@or(818)704-5454x201.Welookforwardtoseeingyouthere!

EachyearwehostaWalkevent,whichisahugesuccess,attractingover2,000peoplefromaroundtheLosAngelesarea.Thisyear,theWalkhasanewlook.JNFpartneredwiththenewgreenplan,GoNeutral.TheGoNeutralcampaignisfocusedonremovingourcarbonfootprintsfromtheEarthandcontributingtoahealthierfutureforourplanet.FundsfromtheGoNeutralWalkwillgotowardsJNFenvironmentalprogramstostopdesertification(沙漠化),promotewaterreuse,growcropsefficientlyinthedesertandcreategreen“l(fā)ungs”aroundcities.Thisisanexcitinganduniqueopportunityforyoutosupportaveryimportanteffort,aswellasenjoyafundayfilledwithliveentertainment,children’sactivitiesandmuchmoreatthepark.ThankyouforyoursupportandIlookforwardtoyourcommitmenttotheGoNeutralWalkthisyear.Formoreinformationvisit/goneutraloror.Feelfreetocontactusat(818)704-5454.57.Whichofthefollowingisnottheactivityarrangedforparticipants?A.Plantingtreesinnature.

B.ContributingtoJNF’swork.C.Growingcropsinthedesert.

D.Activitiesforchildren.58.Accordingtothetext,theGoNeutralWalkwill______.A.lastaweek

B.takeplaceallovertheworldC.takeplaceduringthesummerholiday

D.begininthemorningandendintheafternoon

59.Apersonwhowantstotakepartintheactivity______.A.doesn’thavetopayanyfeesB.hastobeacitizeninIsraelC.willtakealongwalkwithotherpeople

D.willenjoyagoodtimebesidesmakingcontributions

60.What’sthenewfeatureoftheWalkprogramthisyear?A.Itwillprovideeveryonewithmeals.

B.Itwillorganizepeopletoplantsometrees.C.GoNeutralhasbecomethenewgreenplan

D.Therewillbealivetelevisionprogram.參考答案：CDDC19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中，選出最佳選項。Thetimeofyearababyisborncanshapewhatprofessiontheywillembarkon(從事)inlaterlife,anewstudyhassuggested.Beingborninacertainmonthappearstoindicatethestatisticallikelihoodofwhatjobapersonwillendupwith,thestudybytheOfficeforNationalStatisticsfound.Researchershaveuncoveredthatthemonthinwhichbabiesareborncouldalsoaffecteverythingfromintelligencetolengthoflife.AchildbornDecemberismorelikelytobecomeadentistwhilesomeonewhosebirthdayfallsinJanuarywilltendtoadebtcollector,theyfound.AFebruarybirthappearstoincreasethechancesofbeinganartistwhileMarchbabiesappeartogoontobecomepilots.Meanwhile,AprilandMayaresaidtohaveafairlyevenspreadofprofessions,birthsinthesummermonthsmeanamuchlowerchanceofbecomingahigh-earningfootballplayer,doctorordentist.Thestudywasderived(推導(dǎo)出)byresearcherswhoanalyzedthebirthmonthsofpeoplein19separateoccupationsusinginformationfromthelastcensus,theDailyMailreported.Althoughthesetrendsmaybedifficulttoexplain,correlations(關(guān)聯(lián))betweenbirthmonthsandspecifichealthproblemshaveascientificbasis.Springbabiesareatgreaterrisksofillnessesincludingschizophrenia,Alzheimer’sdisease,asthmaandautism.Theymayalsobelesscleverthanclassmatesborninotherpartsoftheyear.60.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Theyearwhenababyisbornmaynotbeassociatedwiththejobheorshewillendupwith.

B.Researchershavefoundthebi