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(2021年)內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)興安盟統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1._____atthedoorbeforeyouentertheroom,please()
A.KnockingB.KnockC.KnockedD.Toknock
2.SpeakerA:Whydon’tyougotobed?______
SpeakerB:IhavetofinishtheEnglishcomposition()
A.Youlooksonervous
B.Youlooksoworried
C.Youlooksopale
D.Youlooksosleepy
3.Theyoungmanstilldenies_____thefirebehindthestore()
A.tostart
B.tostarting
C.havingstarted
D.havingbeenstarted
4.Theresultmustbeaccurate,becauseallthecalculationshavebeendonebyan________computer()
A.electricB.electricalC.electronD.electronic
5.Thereisnotmuchnewsintoday'spaper,______()
A.isitB.isn'titC.isn'tthereD.isthere
6.Youhadbetter()thatfellow.Idon’ttrusthim
A.lookdownupon
B.keepaneyeon
C.getthebetterof
D.doawaywith
7.Thereasonwhyhehasn'tcometothepartyis_______()
A.becausehisfriendiscomingtoseehim
B.becauseofhisfriend'scomingtoseehim
C.thathisfriendiscomingtoseehim
D.forhisfriendiscomingtoseehim
8.Nothingcan()unlessyoutellusthetruth
A.doB.doesC.havebeendoneD.bedone
9.Ifindithardtoimagineatimewhen()tosolve
A.noproblemswillbethere
B.therewillbenoproblems
C.noproblemstherewillbe
D.therenoproblemswillbe
10.Onlyafterfoodhasbeendriedorcannedforlaterconsumption()
A.thatitshouldbestored
B.shoulditbestored
C.shouldbestored
D.itshouldbestored
二、完型填空(10題)11.IoncewenttoatowninthenorthofEnglandonbusiness.
Itwasabout7:30intheeveningwhenIreachedthehotel.Themanageress,astrictoldladyofabout60,showedmetomyroom.WhenIaskedherwhattimedinnerwas,shesaidtherewasonlyoneat6:30,andIhad51it.
Nevermind,Isaid.I'mnotveryhungry.I'lljusthaveadrinkinthebarandasandwich.
Bar!she52hervoice.Thisisarespectablehotel,youngman.Ifyouwant53,youmustgosomewhereelse.Shespokeasifaglassofbeerwasadangerousdrug.
Iwenttoabarandhadsomebeerandsandwichesandthenwenttothecinema.Atabout11:30Ireturnedtothehotel.Everythingwasindarkness.Iknockedatthedoor,butnothinghappened.Theonlysoundwasthechurchclockopposite,54suddenlystruckthehalf-hourwith55forcethatitmademejump.Finallyawindowopenedupstairs.Theoldlady56andaskedmewhatwasgoingon.IexplainedwhoIwasandsheletme57aftertenminutes'wait.Shewasinhernightdress.Shetoldmeseriouslythatguestswere58tobebackinthehotelby11o'clock.
Iwenttobedbutcouldnotsleep.Everyquarterofanhourthechurchclockstruckandatmidnightthewholehotelshookwiththenoise.Justbeforedawn,Ifinallyfellasleep.
WhenIarrivedat59,everyoneelsehadnearly60andtherewasnotenoughcoffeetogoround.
Didyou61well,youngman?theoldladyasked.
62,Idon'tthinkIcouldgothrough63nightinthatroom,Ireplied.Ihardlysleptatall.
That'sbecauseyouwereupallnight64!shesaidangrily,puttinga(n)65totheconversation
51.()
A.hadB.passedC.missedD.caught
12.26.()
A.fromB.withC.inD.to
13.()
A.hesitatedB.sacrificedC.remainedD.changed
14.Ifsomeonesaysyouaresmart,whatdotheymean?Isitagoodthingorsomethingbad?Theanswerisnotaseasyasyoumightthink.Thisisbecausethewordsmarthasmanymeanings.56,someonecouldsayyoulooksmartoraredressedsmartly.Thatmeanstheylike57youarewearingandyourphysicalappearance.Touseaslang(俚語(yǔ))expression,theycouldsay,Youlookabsolutelycool!
Butifsomethingsmarts,itcanbe58orhurtful,eitherphysicallyormentally.Ifyouaccidentallytripoverachairand59,youmightshout,Wow!Thatsmarts!Orifafriendsayssomethingthat60yourfeelings,youcansayyouaresmartingfromtheupsettingcomments.
Ifyouarestandingtooclosetoacampfire,youcouldsayyoureyesaresmartingfromthesmokeofthefire.Herethewordsmartingmeansasharp61.Butthemostcommonmeaningofsmartistobeintelligent.Ifsomeoneissmartasawhip(鞭子),theyhavethe62tothinkveryquickly.
Peoplehavedifferentwaysofbeingsmart.Somepeopleareconsideredstreetsmart.Theymaynothaveastrongeducation.Buttheyare63indealingwithpeopleandproblemsintherealworld.Otherpeoplemightbebooksmart.Thismeanstheyhavespentmanyyearsinschool.Butwhendealingwithpeopleorproblems64existinginourworldtheymaynotbesosmart.
Andthenthereisanother65ofsmartthatmeanstotalkorbehavedisrespectfully.Ifyousaysomethingdisrespectfultoyourparents,theymightwarn,Don’tgetsmartwithme!Here,smartmeanstoshowalackofrespectbysayingsomethingmean
56()
A.ForexampleB.InfactC.AtleastD.Afterall
15.42.()
A.braveB.realC.hardD.certain
16.76.()
A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
17.66.()
A.throwB.walkC.climbD.fix
18.69()
A.WithB.AsC.AfterD.Before
19.Oneeveningmyfatherbroughtmybrotherandmetopickupourmother.WearrivedattheEaglesHallandwere51inthecarwhenmyfathersmeltsomething.He52behindourcarandcouldseesmoke53fromahouse,ablockbehindus.Hequicklydrovearoundtothehouse.Thesmokewasthick,andwesawfire54heopenedthedoorandwentinside.Hecameoutwithawomanandrushed55inforherchildren.Hedidn'tstop56allchildrenwereout.Whenthe57arrived,wewentbacktogetMom.
Myfatherdidn't58mentionittoMom.Wehadtotellherwhatwehad59.Myfathersaidthatnothingmuch60andnottoworry.Thenextdaythestoryinthe61saidthatthepeoplefromthehouseweretryingto62myfathertothankhim.Myfatherjustsaidthattheyhadmoreimportantthingstobe63with.That'smydadandIstillrememberthemanygreatthingshedidforothers.Anyoneofthese64makesmydadahero,butheneverstops.I'velearnedfromhimthatbeingaheromeansdoing65youcanwheneverpossible
51.()
A.drivingB.hidingC.dreamingD.waiting
20.64.()
A.waspainted
B.hasbeenpainted
C.getspainted
D.hadbeenpaint
三、翻譯(3題)21.()心理學(xué)家們一直在研究人們?cè)陔x開(kāi)農(nóng)村進(jìn)入城市時(shí)所經(jīng)歷的變化。
A.Psychologistshavebeenstudyingthechangespeopleexperiencewhentheyleaveruralareasandmoveintourbanenvironments.
B.Psychologistshavebeenstudyingthechangespeopleexperiencewhentheywillleaveruralareasandmoveintourbanenvironments.
C.Psychologistsstudiedthechangespeopleexperiencewhentheymovedintourbanenvironments.
D.Psychologistshadbeenstudyingthechangeswhentheyleftruralareasandmovedintourbanenvironments
22.Thisfactorycanonlysupplythirtypercentofwhatweneed
23.他們?cè)噲D想出一個(gè)解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的辦法
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(0題)24.AllIcandonowisnothing_______()
五、單選題(0題)25.Mr.Brownwonders______intheworldsalariesarehigherforadministrators()
A.howB.whyC.whatD.when
六、單選題(0題)26.He_______toseeyouyesterday,buthehadanimportantmeetingtoattend()
A.wouldhavecomeB.cameC.hadcomeD.wascoming
參考答案
1.B進(jìn)入房間之前請(qǐng)先敲門(mén)。
[考點(diǎn)]祈使句
【精析】B祈使句表示請(qǐng)求、命令、要求、建議等語(yǔ)氣,一般沒(méi)有主語(yǔ),結(jié)尾常加please,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形,本句表示命令的語(yǔ)氣
2.D
3.CC句意:那個(gè)年輕人依然否認(rèn)在商店后面放過(guò)火。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞題。deny后面要用動(dòng)詞的ing形式充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ),此處事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生了,所以要用動(dòng)名詞的完成式
4.D結(jié)果一定是準(zhǔn)確的,因?yàn)樗械挠?jì)算是通過(guò)電子計(jì)算機(jī)計(jì)算出來(lái)的。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Delectric:電的,發(fā)電的,導(dǎo)電的,指任何電動(dòng)的或發(fā)電的裝置,被修飾物體本身可帶電;electrical:與電有關(guān)的,電的,指與電有關(guān)的事物,被修飾的詞本身不帶電;electron:電子;electronic:電子的,electroniccomputer:電子計(jì)算機(jī)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
5.D今天的報(bào)紙上沒(méi)有太多新聞,是嗎?
[考點(diǎn)]反意疑問(wèn)句
【精析】D當(dāng)陳述句部分是Therebe句型時(shí),其后的反意疑問(wèn)句的主謂應(yīng)和陳述句部分的主謂一致。陳述句部分是否定句,反意疑問(wèn)句則要用肯定形式。故選D
6.BB句意:你最好留心那個(gè)家伙,我不信任他。本題考查短語(yǔ)辨析。hadbetter后面跟動(dòng)詞原形,意思是最好做……;lookdownupon輕視,看不起;keepalleyeon留心,在意;getthebetterof打敗,戰(zhàn)勝;doawaywith廢除,弄死。所以B符合句意
7.C他沒(méi)有來(lái)聚會(huì)的原因是他的朋友要來(lái)看他了。
[考點(diǎn)]表語(yǔ)從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處為表語(yǔ)從句。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是reason時(shí),常用that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,而不用because。另外,也可將Thereasonwhy…isthat…視為固定用法。故選C
8.D
9.B定語(yǔ)從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為定語(yǔ)從句。題干中的when引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句修飾atime,該定語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序。therewillbe意為將會(huì)有,不定式tosolve作problems的定語(yǔ)。故選B
10.B食物只有在弄干或裝罐后,才應(yīng)該被儲(chǔ)存起來(lái)以備后用。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句
【精析】B當(dāng)only+狀語(yǔ)從句位于句首時(shí),主句應(yīng)部分倒裝,即把謂語(yǔ)中的助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)的前面。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,此處應(yīng)將should放在主語(yǔ)it之前。故選B
11.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】C根據(jù)上文可知,作者到達(dá)賓館的時(shí)候已經(jīng)是晚上7:30左右了,而吃飯時(shí)間是6:30,作者已經(jīng)錯(cuò)過(guò)了飯點(diǎn)。故選C
12.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Dfrom:來(lái)自,從;with:用,隨著;in:在……之內(nèi),按照;to:到,向。本句意為但是今天可以迅速而輕松地給這些人提供幫助。bringsb./sth.tosb./sth.意為把某人/某物帶給某人/某物,所以空處應(yīng)選介詞to
13.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Chesitate:猶豫;sacrifice:犧牲;remain:保持,繼續(xù),依然;change:改變。根據(jù)句意可知,此處為依然是一個(gè)不變的主題的意思。故選C
14.A[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】A根據(jù)下文可知,空后的someonecouldsayyoulooksmartor…是作者舉的一個(gè)例子,所以此處應(yīng)用forexample(例如)。故選A
15.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Abrave:勇敢的;real:真正的;hard:艱苦的;certain:確定的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,空處與coward意思相反,此處表達(dá)的是你認(rèn)為自己是個(gè)勇敢的人還是一個(gè)懦夫。故選A
16.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Asomething:某物,某種東西;a
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