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備考2023年黑龍江省大慶市統(tǒng)招專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.Theearth_______thenecessaryamountofheatandlightfromthesun.
A.suppliesB.receivesC.providesD.accepts
2.Heisusedtoflyingbyairandonnooccasion_______frightened()
A.hehaseverfelt
B.heeverfeels
C.everdoeshefeel
D.hasheeverfelt
3.IgaveJohnapresentbuthegavemenothing()
A.inreturnB.inturnC.inadvanceD.invain
4.Thetwocompaniesdecidedtoonaprojectconcerninganimalcloning()
A.completeB.convinceC.compromiseD.cooperate
5.Henryplannedtovisit()countrybesidesEngland
A.someotherB.everyotherC.severalothersD.other
6._____thememberscooperatewell,theteamwillkeepwinninggames()
A.AsfarasB.AswellasC.AslongasD.Assoonas
7.He_____anEnglishclublastyearandhasimprovedhisEnglishalot()
A.protectedB.producedC.joinedD.received
8.Everythingwillbeallright,Jane.Iteasy()
A.ThinkB.HaveC.TakeD.Keep
9.Jackworkedlateintothenight,_____hehadnotfinishedevenhalfofthejob()
A.onlyfindingB.onlyfoundC.onlyfindD.onlytofind
10.Theman_______theHelpingHandGroupisahandicappedpersonhimself()
A.organizesB.organizedC.organizingD.organize
二、完型填空(10題)11.Inrecentyears,moreandmoreforeignersareinvolvedintheteachingprogramsoftheUnitedStates.Boththeadvantagesandthedisadvantages________usingfaculty(教師)fromforeigncountries________teachingpositionshavetobe________,ofcourse.Itcanbesaidthatforeign________thatmakesthefacultymemberfromabroadanasset(財(cái)富)also________problemsofadjustment,bothfortheuniversityandfortheindividual.
Theforeignresearchscholarusuallyisolates________inthelaboratoryasameansofprotection;________,whatheneedsistobefitted________ahighlyorganizeduniversitysystemquitedifferentfrom________athome.Heisfacedinhisdailywork________differencesinphilosophy,arrangementsofcoursesandmethodsofteaching.Boththevisitingprofessorandhisstudents________acommongroundineachother’scultures.Some________ofwhatisalreadyinthemindsofAmericanstudentsis________bytheforeignprofessor.Whilehelpinghimto________himselftohisnewenvironment,theuniversitymustalso________certainadjustmentsinorderto________fulladvantageofwhatthenewcomercan________.Itisn’talwaysknownhowtomake________useofforeignfaculty,especiallyatsmallercolleges.Thisisthoughttobea________wherefurtherstudyiscalled________.Thefindingsofsuchastudywillbeofvaluetocollegesanduniversitieswithforeignfaculty
()
A.withB.forC.ofD.at
12.34.()
A.foundB.answeredC.protectedD.caught
13.WhenJapan’sKamatoHongodiedattheageof116,shewastheworld’soldestwoman.ButMrs.Hongoseemedtohavehadaperfectly56lifestyle,andthereseemstobenoparticularreasonforhertohavelivedsolong.Sheenjoyedthingsthataresometimesconsideredtobe57,suchasdrinkingtea,coffeeandevenasmallamountofalcoholeveryday,althoughshedidnotsmoke.So58washersecret?
Aftergettingmarried,shestayedonKagoshima,theislandwhereshewasborn,helpingher59onhisfarmduringherlonglife.Mrs.Hongogavebirthtosevenchildren,livedthroughthreewars,and60avolcanoeruptiononKagoshimain1914.
61hereventfullife,shewashappyandhatedbeingawayfromherfamily.Shealwayskeptacloserelationshipwithallsevenofherchildren,andinfact,whenshecouldnolongerlook62herself,shewenttolivewithoneofherdaughters,Shizue,andherfamily.
Then,attheendofher63life,Mrs.Hongoseemedtothinkmoreaboutherearlylifethanthepresent,andsometimes64torecognizecloserelativesandfriendswhovisitedher.Shepreferredtoliveinthe65,andtalkaboutherveryhappychildhood.Washappinessthesecretofherlonglife
56()
A.normalB.usualC.commonD.casual
14.()
A.orderB.offerC.provideD.arrange
15.43.()
A.aboutB.ofC.withD.by
16.___________()
A.soundsB.lettersC.spellingsD.meanings
17.49.()
A.SuddenlyB.EventuallyC.FortunatelyD.Actually
18.ThefamilyisthecenterofmosttraditionalAsians’lives.Manypeopleworryabouttheirfamily’swelfare,reputation,andhonor.Asianfamiliesareoften____,includingseveralgenerationsrelatedby____ormarriagelivinginthesamehome.AnAsianperson’smisdeeds(過錯(cuò))arenot____justontheindividualbutalsoonthefamily—includingthedeadancestors.
TraditionalChinese,amongmanyotherAsians,respecttheireldersandfeeladeepsenseofduty____them.Childrenrepaytheirparents’sacrificesbybeingsuccessfuland____theminoldage.Thisisacceptedasa____partoflifeinChina.Incontrast,takingcareoftheagedparentsisoftenviewedasatremendous____intheUnitedStates,whereagingandfamilysupportarenot____highly.Infact,intheyouth-orientedUnitedStates,growingoldisseenasabadthing,andmanyoldpeopledonotreceiverespect.
Filipinos,themostAmericanizedoftheAsians,arestillextremelyfamily-oriented.Theyare____tohelpingtheirchildrenandwillsacrificegreatlyfortheirchildrentogetaneducation.____,thechildrenaredevotedtotheirparents,whooftenlivenearby.Grownchildrenwholeavethecountryforeconomicreasons____sendlargepartsoftheirincomehometotheirparents.
TheVietnamesefamilyconsistsofpeoplecurrently____aswellasthespiritsofthedeadandoftheas-yetunborn.Any____oractionsaredonefromfamilyconsiderations,notindividualdesires.People’sbehaviorisjudged____whetheritbringsshameorpridetothefamily.TheVietnamesedonotparticularlybelieveinself-reliance;inthisway,theyarethe____ofpeopleintheUnitedStates.ManyVietnamesethinkthattheiractionsinthislifewillinfluencetheirstatusinthenextlife
()
A.enlargedB.extendedC.expandedD.lengthened
19.54.()
A.suggestB.assureC.underlineD.realize
20.20.()
A.mostB.worstC.leastD.best
三、翻譯(3題)21.你見到那幅令人害怕的畫了嗎?
22.必須保證孩子們的安全
23.Besuretosetasideenoughmoneyeachmonthsothatyoucanpayyourtuitionforthenextterm
四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Wehadthemachine()justnow
五、單選題(0題)25.Thebankhasestablished()inmanybigcitiesintheworld
A.partsB.twigsC.benchesD.branches
六、單選題(0題)26.Supposingyouwrite,whatwouldyoudo()
A.couldn’tB.can’tC.maynotD.areunable
參考答案
1.Bsupply:供應(yīng),提供;receive:收到,接到;provide:提供;accept:接受,忍受。根據(jù)句意和常識(shí)可知,選B#。
2.D句意:他習(xí)慣了乘飛機(jī)出行,無論什么情況下都沒有感到過害怕。倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)題。以含有否定意義的詞或含有否定詞的狀語開頭的句子須用倒裝,常見有:never,not,nowhere,neither,little,scarcely,innoway,atnotime,bynomeans,innocase,onnooccasion等等
3.A我給約翰送了一個(gè)禮物,但是他沒有給我任何東西作為答謝。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ainreturn:作為回報(bào),作為報(bào)答;inturn:輪流,依次;inadvance:提前;invain:徒然,無效。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
4.D這兩家公司決定就動(dòng)物克隆的項(xiàng)目展開合作。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dcomplete:完成,結(jié)束,使完整;convince:使相信;compromise:妥協(xié);cooperate:合作。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
5.AA句意:亨利計(jì)劃除了英國再游覽其他某個(gè)國家。不定代詞的用法。someother在此是形容詞性用法,后跟單數(shù)名詞時(shí)表示其他某個(gè),另一個(gè)……的意思。其他三項(xiàng)均不合題意
6.CC句意:只要隊(duì)員們好好合作,這個(gè)隊(duì)將會(huì)一直獲勝。詞義辨析題。asfaras:一直到……(程度);aswellas:也,還,又;aslongas:只要;assoonas:盡快。根據(jù)句意可知,C正確
7.C去年他參加了一個(gè)英語俱樂部,現(xiàn)在他的英語已經(jīng)進(jìn)步了很多。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cprotect:保護(hù);produce:生產(chǎn);join:加入;receive:收到。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
8.C
9.D杰克工作到深夜,結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)自己連一半工作也沒完成。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
【精析】Donly+現(xiàn)在分詞(短語)和only+不定式(短語)這兩個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)在句中都可以用來表示結(jié)果。后接現(xiàn)在分詞往往表示一種自然的合乎邏輯的結(jié)果,而后接不定式往往表示一種出乎意料的或令人失望的結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)用only+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D
10.C[答案]C
[譯文]那個(gè)組織互助協(xié)會(huì)的人自己就是個(gè)殘疾人。
[詳解]organizing,動(dòng)名詞做句子主語
11.C詞語搭配題。本句意為:當(dāng)然,在教學(xué)崗位上應(yīng)考慮聘用外籍教師的利弊。theadvantage/disadvantageofsth./doingsth.為一常用搭配,表示做某事的好處/壞處,因此此處要用介詞of
12.A本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析和上下文理解。A選項(xiàng)發(fā)現(xiàn);B選項(xiàng)回答;C選項(xiàng)保護(hù);D選項(xiàng)抓住。根據(jù)語境,應(yīng)該是救援隊(duì)最終發(fā)現(xiàn)了她。故A正確
13.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Anormal:正常的;usual:通常的;common:共同的;casual:隨便的。根據(jù)下文中的noparticularreason可知,此處表達(dá)的是Hongo夫人似乎過著一種非常正常的生活,所以應(yīng)選A
14.C[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配題
【精析】Cprovidesbwithsth.:給某人提供某物。為固定搭配
15.C[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配題
【精析】Cbesatisfiedwith為固定搭配,意為對……感到滿意。故選C
16.B本題考查對上下文的理解。此處與前一句話相承接,意為詞匯也不僅僅是字母的累積。故B正確
17.B[
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