（2023年）湖北省襄樊市統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)

（2023年）湖北省襄樊市統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Weshouldourdifferencesanddiscussthethingswehaveincommonforthemoment（）

A.putawayB.putasideC.putoffD.putforward

2.Thebookcoversawide_____oftopicsoninternationalpolitics（）

A.rangeB.numberC.collectionD.amount

3.Infact,thereisno______libertyinanycountry（）

A.adequateB.absoluteC.privateD.practical

4.Bylipreadingorwatchingthemovementsofthespeaker'slips,adeafpersoncanactuallyseethepersonattheothertelephoneissaying（）

A.thatB.howC.whatD.where

5.Weareallforyourproposalthatthediscussion（）

A.beputoffB.wasputoffC.shouldputoffD.istoputoff

6.Americanwomenweretherightofvotinguntil1920aftermanyyearsofhardstruggle（）

A.deprivedB.neglectedC.refusedD.denied

7.Beingoutofwork,Janecannolongerherfriendstodinnerassheusedto（）

A.urgeB.treatC.attractD.apply

8.Nosooner______arrivedatthestationthanitbegantosnow（）

A.hadIB.IhadC.haveID.Ihave

9.Forwhat_______didhecomehere（）

A.aimB.purposeC.goalD.object

10.Shelikestoquarrel（）neighbors（）thelittlethings

A.with;forB.to;aboutC.with;aboutD.about;with

二、完型填空(10題)11.44.（）

A.skinB.cellsC.bloodD.bones

12.（）

A.storesB.arrivesC.standsD.stays

13.71.（）

A.takeB.makeC.doD.he

14.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Howmanydifferentkindsofemotionsdoyoufeel?Youmaybesurprisedtofindthatitisveryhardtospecifyallofthem.Notonly21hardtodescribeinwords,buttheyare22tolist.Asaresult,peoplerarely23allofthem.However,thereareanumberof24emotionsthatmostpeopleexperience.

Whenwereceivesomethingthatwewant,orsomething25welikehappens,weusuallyfeeljoyorhappiness.Joyisapositiveandpowerfulemotion,oneforwhichweallstrive.Itisnaturaltowanttobehappy,andallofus26happiness.Asageneral27,joyoccurswhenwereacha28goalorobtainadesiredobject.

29peopleoftendesiredifferentgoalsandobjects,itis30thatonepersonmayfindjoyinrepairinganautomobile,whileanothermayfindjoyinsolvingamathproblem.Ofcourse,weoftenshare31goalsorinterests,andthereforewecanexperiencejoytogether.Thismaybeinsports,inthearts,inlearning,inraisingafamily,orinjustbeingtogether.

Whenwehavedifficulty32desiredobjectsorreachingdesiredgoalsweexperience33emotionssuchasangerandgrief.Whenlittlethingsgetinourway,weexperienceminorfrustration（受挫）ortension.Forexample,ifyouaredressingtogoout34adate,youmayfeelfrustrationwhenazipperbreaksorabuttonfallsoff.Themoredifficultyyouhaveinreachingagoal,themorefrustratedyoumayfeelandtheangrieryoumaybecome.Ifyoureallywantsomethingtohappen,andyoufeelit35happen,butsomeoneorsomethingstopsit,youmaybecomequiteangry

21.（）

A.theemotionalfeelingsare

B.aretheemotionalfeelings

C.theemotionalfeelingsis

D.istheemotionalfeelings

15.4（）

A.directorB.trainerC.leaderD.dancer

16.65.（）

A.howeverB.allC.whateverD.what

17.68.（）

A.careB.concernC.skillD.intention

18.49（）

A.moneyB.paymentC.costD.consumption

19.48.（）

A.SoB.ThereforeC.ThenD.Actually

20.Ifsomeonesaysyouaresmart,whatdotheymean?Isitagoodthingorsomethingbad?Theanswerisnotaseasyasyoumightthink.Thisisbecausethewordsmarthasmanymeanings.56,someonecouldsayyoulooksmartoraredressedsmartly.Thatmeanstheylike57youarewearingandyourphysicalappearance.Touseaslang（俚語）expression,theycouldsay,Youlookabsolutelycool!

Butifsomethingsmarts,itcanbe58orhurtful,eitherphysicallyormentally.Ifyouaccidentallytripoverachairand59,youmightshout,Wow!Thatsmarts!Orifafriendsayssomethingthat60yourfeelings,youcansayyouaresmartingfromtheupsettingcomments.

Ifyouarestandingtooclosetoacampfire,youcouldsayyoureyesaresmartingfromthesmokeofthefire.Herethewordsmartingmeansasharp61.Butthemostcommonmeaningofsmartistobeintelligent.Ifsomeoneissmartasawhip（鞭子）,theyhavethe62tothinkveryquickly.

Peoplehavedifferentwaysofbeingsmart.Somepeopleareconsideredstreetsmart.Theymaynothaveastrongeducation.Buttheyare63indealingwithpeopleandproblemsintherealworld.Otherpeoplemightbebooksmart.Thismeanstheyhavespentmanyyearsinschool.Butwhendealingwithpeopleorproblems64existinginourworldtheymaynotbesosmart.

Andthenthereisanother65ofsmartthatmeanstotalkorbehavedisrespectfully.Ifyousaysomethingdisrespectfultoyourparents,theymightwarn,Don’tgetsmartwithme!Here,smartmeanstoshowalackofrespectbysayingsomethingmean

56（）

A.ForexampleB.InfactC.AtleastD.Afterall

三、翻譯(3題)21.事實(shí)是昨天晚上他來到了上海

22.Itisestimatedthatevenunderthebestofconditions,manyofthesecoralreefswillneeddecadestorecover

23.（）我再次見到你的時(shí)候，就已經(jīng)從那所大學(xué)畢業(yè)了。

A.BythetimeIwillseeyouagain,Ihavegraduatedfromthatuniversity.

B.BythetimeIwillseeyouagain,Igraduatedfromouruniversity.

C.BythetimeIseeyouagain,Iwillhavegraduatedfromthatuniversity.

D.BythetimeIseeyouagain,Ihavegraduatedfromouruniversity

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Itisnotalwaysreliabletomakeaconclusiononthe_______ofthefirstimpression（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Ilovethinkingofnewdesigns.Itkeepsmymindclearandactiveandfillsmyretiredlifewith（）

A.joyB.anxietyC.sorrowD.anger

六、單選題(0題)26.Ifyoutravelthroughthevillagesinthesmalllocalbuses,youwillswiftlycomeintoclosewiththelocalpeople（）

A.carriageB.contactC.choiceD.circuit

參考答案

1.B我們應(yīng)該暫時(shí)擱置分歧，討論一下我們的共同之處。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bputaway：將……收起，把……放回原處；putaside：不理睬，忽視，儲(chǔ)存；putoff：推遲，取消；putforward：提出。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

2.AArange:范圍，一系列，常用短語為awiderangeof，意為一系列，很多；number:數(shù)目，數(shù)量，常用短語為alarge/bignumberof，意為許多；collection:收集物，一批物品，常用短語為acollectionof，意為一批；amount:數(shù)量，數(shù)額，常用短語為alarge/considerableamountof，意為大量，后面常跟不可數(shù)名詞。故選A

3.B事實(shí)上，任何國家都沒有絕對(duì)自由。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Badequate：足夠的，充分的；absolute：絕對(duì)的，完全的，absoluteliberty意為絕對(duì)自由；private：私有的，私人的；practical：實(shí)際的，實(shí)用的。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

4.C解析：本題選what既引導(dǎo)賓語從句，又可充當(dāng)從句里saying的賓語，其他詞不具備這樣的特點(diǎn)。

5.A我們都贊成你把討論推遲的建議。本題考查虛擬語氣。在suggestion,proposal,idea,plan,order,advice等名詞后的表語從句、同位語從句中要用虛擬語氣，即謂語動(dòng)詞為should+動(dòng)詞原形或只用動(dòng)詞原形。A項(xiàng)省掉了should。另外，討論與推遲之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故本題選A

6.AAdeprive：剝奪，deprivesb.ofsth.為固定搭配，意為剝奪某人某物，使某人喪失某物，符合題意。neglect：忽視；refuse：拒絕；deny：拒絕，否定。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

7.B在失業(yè)的情況下，簡(jiǎn)再也不能像以前那樣請(qǐng)朋友吃飯了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Btreat:招待，treatsb.todinner意為請(qǐng)某人吃飯,符合題意。urge：竭力主張，強(qiáng)烈要求；attract：吸引；apply：應(yīng)用，申請(qǐng)。故選B

8.A我一到車站，天就開始下雪了。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】Anosooner…than…表示一……就……。當(dāng)nosooner位于句首時(shí)，主句應(yīng)部分倒裝，即將助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞提至主語前面。因?yàn)楹竺鎻木涞闹^語動(dòng)詞為過去式，所以前面主句應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)，表示到車站這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在下雪之前，即發(fā)生在過去的過去。故選A

9.B他來這兒的目的是什么？

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Baim,purpose,goal,object均有目標(biāo)之意。aim側(cè)重比較具體而明確的目標(biāo)，但常指短期目標(biāo)；purpose是普通用詞，既指以堅(jiān)決、審慎的行動(dòng)去達(dá)到的目的，又指心中渴望要實(shí)際的目標(biāo)，常與介詞for連用；goal指經(jīng)過考慮和選擇，需經(jīng)堅(jiān)持不懈的努力奮斗才能達(dá)到的最終目標(biāo)；object強(qiáng)調(diào)因個(gè)人或需求而決定的目標(biāo)、目的。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選B

10.C她喜歡因一些瑣碎的事和鄰居爭(zhēng)吵。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Cquarrelwithsb.是固定搭配，意為和某人爭(zhēng)吵。quarrelaboutsth.是固定搭配，意為因某事爭(zhēng)吵。故選C

11.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】B句意：變老并不是疾病，但是當(dāng)一個(gè)人過了成熟期后，身體中的細(xì)胞和它們組成的器官就不再像童年和青春期時(shí)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)得那么好了。skin：皮，皮膚；cell：細(xì)胞；blood：血；bone：骨頭，骨。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

12.D由前幾句可知熱量到達(dá)地球后散發(fā)不到大氣層之外，只能停留在那兒,根據(jù)后面的can’tescape也可知D項(xiàng)stay（停留）正確

13.A［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】Atakeadvantageof為固定搭配，意為利用

14.B［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】Bnotonly位于句首時(shí)，其后的句子應(yīng)部分倒裝，即將be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞等提至主語之前。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，主語是theemotionalfeelings，所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B

15.D［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】D根據(jù)第一段第二句中的…seeingtheCapitalDancingCompanyperform…可知，作者小時(shí)候的夢(mèng)想是長(zhǎng)大之后成為一名舞蹈家。故選D

16.C［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)賓語從句，作doing的賓語，所以應(yīng)用whatever引導(dǎo)。此處表達(dá)的是作為一個(gè)英雄意味著要隨時(shí)盡可能做任何自己能做的事。故選C

17.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析