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浙江省麗水市外國語學(xué)校高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theyspentasmanyhoursastheycould_____theirlessons.A.tostudy
B.studying
C.study
D.studied參考答案:B略2.Idon’tthinkitwasanaccidentatall.Yourbrotherdidit______.A.bychance
B.inorderC.onpurpose
D.bymistake參考答案:C3.Located________theBeltmeetstheRoad,JiangsuwillcontributemoretotheBeltandRoadconstruction.A.why
B.whenC.which
D.where參考答案:D考查狀語從句。belocatedin+地點(diǎn)名詞,位于/坐落某地,where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語從句在此相當(dāng)于insomeplace,故選D。句意:位于絲綢之路交匯處的江蘇省將會對“一帶一路”的建設(shè)做出更大的貢獻(xiàn)。4._____lifeexistsonanyotherplanetinthesolarsystemstillremainsaquestion.A.WhyB.WhetherC.HowD.Where
參考答案:B5.Putonyourcoat!I_________youdowntothedoctor.
A.havebeentaking
B.amtaking
C.took
D.havetaken參考答案:B6.HeisgoodatEnglish,
weallknow.A.that
B.asC.whom
D.which參考答案:B考查固定用法。句意:他擅長英語,我們都知道。asweallknow是固定用法,意思是我們都知道,所以選B。7.—Ifyouareinterested,I’llbringyouthebooktomorrow.—_____.Itcouldn’tbebetter.A.Noproblem
B.ThankyouC.That’sright
D.Don’tmentionit參考答案:B8.IntheUS,thestudentswhostudybusinessismorethan
thosewhostudyagriculture.A.asmanyastentimes
B.astentimesasC.tentimesasmanyas
D.tentimesthan參考答案:C略9.---HowdidyoufindyourvisittoMoscow,Mike?
---__________.
A.Oh,wonderfulindeed
B.Iwenttherealone
C.Firstbyplaneandthenbytrain
D.Aguideshowedmetheway參考答案:A略10.Thenewscameasnosurprisetome.I___forsometimethatthefactorywasgoingtoshutdown.
A.hadknown
B.knew
C.haveknown
D.know參考答案:A11.Letterboxesaremuchmore_____intheUKthanintheUS,wheremostpeoplehaveamailboxinstead.A.common B.normal C.ordinary D.usual參考答案:A略12.Asaresultoftheaccident,hewas________fromdrivingfortwoyears.A.qualified
B.qualifying
C.disqualifying
D.disqualified參考答案:D13.Thecompanyhasbeen_______ofPresident(總裁)Smithfor20yearsandwhowill_______itafterhisretirement? A.inthecontrol;takeover B.inthecontrol;takedown C.incontrol;takeover
D.incontrol;takedown參考答案:A14.Hegaineda(n)______of$100forsavinga______child.A.reward,drowned
B.award,drowning
C.prize,drowned
D.encouragement,drowning參考答案:b略15.---CouldIuseyourcomputerforafewmoments,please?---________.I’mnotusingitmyself.A.Noway
B.It’sdepends
C.Comeon
D.Goahead參考答案:D16.—Doyouknowabouttheaccident?—ItwasTomratherthanhistwoyoungersisterswho________injuredinthecaraccident.A.was B.wereC.hasbeen D.havebeen參考答案:A二、完型填空17.完型填空Itwasacoldwinter.Thedaymyhusbandfelltohisdeath,itstartedtosnow,just
1
anyNovemberday.His
2
,whenIfoundit,waslightlycoveredwithsnow.Itsnowedalmosteverydayforthenextfourmonths,whileIsatonthecouchandwatchedit
3
.Onemorning,Iwalkedslowly
4
andwassurprisedtoseeasnowremoverclearingmydrivewayandthebentbackofawomanclearingmywalk.Idroppedtomykneesandcrawledbackupstairs,
5
thosegoodpeoplewouldnotseeme.Iwas
6
.Myfirstthoughtwas,howwouldIever
7
them?Ididn’thavethe
8
tobrushmyhair,
9
clearsomeone’swalk.BeforeJon’sdeath,IfeltproudthatI
10
askedforfavors.Iidentifiedmyselfbymycompetenceand
11
.SowhowasIifIwasnolongercapable?HowcouldI
12
myselfifIjustsatonthecoucheverydayandwatchedthesnowfall?Learningtoreceivetheloveand
13
fromotherswasn’teasy.FriendscookedformeandIcried.Finally,myfriendKathysaid,“Mary,cookingforyouisn’ta
14
forme;itmakesmefeelgoodtobeabletodosomethingforyou.”O(jiān)verandover,Iheard
15
wordsfromthepeoplewhosupportedmeduringthose
16
days.Onewisemantoldme,“Youaren’tdoingnothingbecausebeingfullyopentoyour
17
maybethehardestworkyouwilleverdo.”IamnotthepersonI
18
was,butinmanywaysIhavechangedforthe
19
.I’vebeensurprisedtolearnthatthereisincrediblefreedomcomingform
20
one’sworstfearandwalkingawaywhole.Ibelievethereisstrength,forsure,inacceptingadarkperiodofourlife.參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.ThiswastheyeartheEarthstruckback.Earthquakes,heatwaves,floods,volcanoes,supertyphoons,landslidesanddroughtskilledatleastaquartermillionpeoplein2010-thedeadliestyearinmorethanageneration.Morepeoplewerekilledworldwidebynaturaldisastersthisyearthanhavebeenkilledinterrorism(恐怖主義)attacksinthepast40yearscombined.“Itjustseemedlikeitwasback-to-backanditcameinwaves,”saidCraigFugate,whoheadstheUSFederalEmergencyManagementAgency.Ithandledarecordnumberofdisastersin2010.“Theterm‘100-yearevent’reallylostitsmeaningthisyear.”Andwehaveourselvestoblame(責(zé)備)mostofthetime,scientistsanddisasterexpertssay.Eventhoughmanydisastersseemaccidental,thehandofmanmadethisaparticularlydeadly,costly,extremeandstrangeyearforeverythingfromwildweathertoearthquakes.Poorconstruction(建設(shè))anddevelopmentpracticesmakeearthquakesmoredeadlythantheyneedbe.Morepeopleliveinpovertyinvulnerablebuildingsincrowdedcities.Thatmeansthatwhenthegroundshakes,theriverbreaches(決口),orthetropicalcyclone(熱帶氣旋)hits,morepeopledie.TheJanuaryearthquakethatkilledwellmorethan220,000peopleinHaitiisaperfectexample.Port-au-Princehasnearlythreetimesasmanypeople,manyofthemlivinginpoverty,andmorepoorlybuiltshanties(棚戶區(qū))asitdid25yearsago.ThesamequakehitPort-au-Princein1985insteadof2010,totaldeathswouldhaveprobablybeeninthe80,000range,saidRichardOlson,directorofdisasterriskreductionatFloridaInternationalUClimatescientistssayEarth’sclimatealsoischangingthankstoman-madeglobalwarming,bringingextremeweather,suchasheatwavesandflooding.Thelargeamountofextremeweatherisaclearsignofman-madeglobalwarmingthatclimatescientistshavelongwarnedabout.TheycalculatethatthekillerRussianheatwave-settinganationalrecordof111degrees-wouldhappenonceevery100,000yearswithoutglobalwarming.Previousdatashowthat18countriesbroketheirrecordsforthehottestdayever.WhiteHousescienceadviserJohnHoldrensaidweshouldgetusedtoclimatedisastersordosomethingaboutglobalwarming:“Thescienceisclearthatwecanexpectmoreandmoreofthesekindsofdamagingeventsunlessanduntilsociety’semissions(排放)ofheat-trappinggasesandparticles(微粒)aresharplyreduced.”67.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?A.HowtheEarthstruckbackin2010. B.WhytheEarthstruckback.C.Howterrorismattacksstruck. D.Whatnaturaldisastersmeantous.68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vulnerable”mean?A.weak
B.strong
C.old
D.ugly69.Whatdothefifth,sixthandseventhparagraphsmainlytellus?A.Thereasonwhythereweresomanydisastersin2010.B.Thewaythatnaturaldisasterhappened.C.Thewaythatmanbuiltbuildings.D.Thewaysthatpeoplelived.70.WhydidthewritergivetheexampleoftheearthquakethathappenedinHaiti?A.ToshowPort-au-Princeistoocrowded.B.Toshowmorepeople’slivinginvulnerablebuildingscancausemorepeopletodieinanearthquakeC.Toshowman’sforecastabilityofanearthquakereducedD.ToshowHaitiisapoorcountry.參考答案:67-70AAAB19.Canadaisaverylargecountry.Itisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.Bycontrast(與之對比)ithasaverysmallpopulation.Thereareonlyabout29millionpeoplethere.MostCanadiansareofBritishorFrenchorigin,andFrenchisanofficiallanguageofCanadaaswellasEnglish.About45%ofthepeopleareofBritishorigin,thatis,theyortheirparentsorgrandparents,etc,comefromBritish.Nearly30%areofFrenchorigin.MostoftheFrench–CanadiansliveinprovinceofQuebec.
Overtheyears,peoplehavecometoliveinCanadafrommanycountriesintheworld.Theyarefrommanycountriesintheworld.TheyarefrommostEuropeancountriesandalsofromChina,besidesotherAsiancountries.
However,CanadawasnotanemptycountrywhentheEuropeansbegantoarrive.CanadianIndianslivedalongthecoast,bytheriversandlakesandinforests.Today,thereareonlyabout350,000Indiansinthewholecountry,withthe
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