江西省宜春市操都中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

江西省宜春市操都中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ihaveneverimaginedthepossibility_______theFirstLadyMsPengissopopularwithpeopleinEuropeandAfrica.A.that

B.which

C.why

D.where參考答案：A2.Hesaidhewoulddoallhecould__________usout,whichwasverykindofhim.A.help

B.tohelp

C.helping

D.helped參考答案：B3.WhenwemovedtoFrance,thechildren_____tothechangeverywell.A.adapted

B.applied

C.attended

D.agreed參考答案：A略4.Oneofthe____momentsinmylifewaswhenIconqueredmyfearand

stoodonthestagemakingaspeechtohundredsofpeople.A．inventive

B．distorted C．moral

D．significant參考答案：D考查形容詞辨析。句意：我生命中最重要的時(shí)刻之一是，我克服了恐懼，站在舞臺(tái)上向數(shù)百人發(fā)表演講。A.inventive發(fā)明的；B.distorted歪曲的；C.moral道德的；D.significant重大的，故選D。5.Agoodcompetitorwillcauseyoutogrow.Hewill________youbeyondyourformerskilllevel.Ifyouwanttogetgoodatchess,playagainstsomebodybetteratchessthanyouare.A.serve

B.shelterC.stretch

D.support參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.serve服務(wù)，服役；B.shelter保護(hù)，庇護(hù)；C.stretch伸展，延伸，張開；D.support支持；句意：一個(gè)好的對(duì)手會(huì)讓你成長(zhǎng)，他會(huì)讓你超越以前的水平。根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。6.Thewindow’softheroomsareopened

insummer.A.but

B.apartfrom

C.besides

D.except參考答案：D7.Eastofthemountain_______twotowns,________myhometown.A.lies;wherelies

B.lie;oneofwhichisC．lies;oneofwhichis

D.lie;oneofthemis參考答案：B略8.Iregretwastingsomuchtimeplaying.I________harder.

A.shouldhavestudied

B.musthavestudied

C.needhavestudied

D.mighthavestudied參考答案：A9.Whata（an）_____itisthattheywereborninthesameyearandonthesameday!A.coincidence

B.accident

C.incident

D.confidence參考答案：A10.Wearehopingto____toParisforafewdays.A.getin B.getoffC.getaway D.getover參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我們希望離開去巴黎待幾天。A.getin上車；B.getoff下車；C.getaway離開；D.getover克服。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，是離開去巴黎，故選C。25.Theywere______todeathbytheterribleearthquake.A.scared

B.scaring

C.toscare

D.scare參考答案：A略12.–OhmyGod!Icannotseeanythingaroundme.

--Don’tworry!Youreyesneedseveralminutesto___thedarkness.A.contributeto

B.respondto

C.leadto

D.adjustto參考答案：D13.–Jamesdidn’t____lastnight,didhe?–No.He____.Wehadchangedourplan.A.turnaway;shouldn’thavecome

B.turnup;needn’thavecome

C.turnup;didn’tneedtocome

D.turnaway;doesn’tneedtocome

參考答案：C14.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper_________inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.tohavebeenrobbed

C.havingbeenrobbed

D.robbed參考答案：B15.Theyhave_______aplanforreducinghousingprices,whichisquitepractical.A.putoff B.putaway C.putdown D.putforward參考答案：D16.—Whenshallwegoforanouting?—It'suptoyou.Makeit

timeyoulike.A.some

B.any

C.one

D.other參考答案：B二、新的題型17.Manyofusaresobusywithwork,schoolandhomelife,whichoftencausethereisnotimelefttodosomethingthatyouenjoy.Whatfollowsaresomewaystocarveoutthatessentialtimeyouneedtoslowdown,enjoylifeandrelaxyourself.

36

.Trytosavecertainweeknightsjustforyou.Ifothersaskyoutodothingsthosenights,justtellthemyouhaveplans.Usethetimeforgardening,reading,exercise,thinkingortheultimateluxuryofdoingnothing!MonthlyTreat.

37

.Itcouldbeonyourlunchbreak,aweekendoritcouldbeleavingworkearly.Maybeyougetaspatreatment,gotoseeamovie,ahaircut,playgolforwhatevertreatyou’realwaysthinkingaboutbutrarelygetto.Scheduleitinanditwillhappen!BuyTicketsinAdvance.Sports,theatre,concertsoranyothereventyouwouldenjoy.Scheduletheplanswithafriendlater.

38

.

39

.Huh?Yes,manyofusstayatworklateonaregularbasis.Ifthisisyou,makeitapointtoleaveworkexactlyontimeatleastonceaweek,ifnotmore.Andthenenjoythattime!Leaveworkatwork.JoinaGroup.Herearesomeideasofgroupsthatcanallowyousometimeawayfromworkandhome:singinggroup,gardeninggroup,astronomysociety,bookclub,bikingclubs,skiclub,etc.Whatareyouinterestedin?Strikewhiletheironishot.

40

.Ifyoucan’tfindaclub,considerstartingoneyourself!A.LeaveWorkonTime.

B.EveningswithYourself.

C.Havingtheticketsalreadyinhandwillforceyoutomakeithappen!

D.Listentoyourfavoritemusic!E.Lookupaclubinyourareatodayandjoin!

F.TakeanAdultEducationClass.G.Scheduleatreatforyourselfonceamonth.參考答案：36.B37.G38.C39.A40.E【名師點(diǎn)睛】要想做好七選五題目，首先要清楚空白處常設(shè)的位置：段首(主旨句，過渡句)段中(找論據(jù))第36,39,題；段尾(找論據(jù)，找結(jié)論，過渡句)。做題時(shí)可以按照下面的解題步驟。1、先看首段，了解文章的主旨。2、看空前空后句，找出空前空后句中的關(guān)鍵信號(hào)詞。因此我們可以通過比較選項(xiàng)中某個(gè)名詞或動(dòng)詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關(guān)性來(lái)確定這兩個(gè)句子之間有一種關(guān)聯(lián)性，從而選擇正確的答案。3、看選項(xiàng)，找出與空前空后句中心詞同義，近義或相關(guān)性的詞語(yǔ)，實(shí)現(xiàn)關(guān)鍵詞的對(duì)接，先易后難，各個(gè)突破。三、閱讀理解18.

Mobilephonehasbecomeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.

Mobilephoneusedamongchildrenhasbecomeaproblemforschoolsthisyear.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmasgifts,andmorestudentswillwantthem.

MaryBluett,anofficial,saidmobilephonesmakestudentscannotconcentrateontheirstudy,andthusitsuseisadistractiontostudents'studyduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams.

Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn'thaveatalkwiththeirchildrenwithoutthemobilephoneduringtheschoolhours.

Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffice.Theyalsosaidthereweremanyreasonswhythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool:theywereeasytoloseandwereadistractionfromstudies.

Manypeoplesaythattheyunders