四川省成都市德源鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

四川省成都市德源鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wetriedto_______hisdoubtsandlethimtellthetruth.A.replace

B.review

C.remove

D.rebuild參考答案：C2.Notknowingwheretogoorwhattodo,I______acrossthestreetsaimlessly.A．disappeared

B.showed

C．wandered

D．wondered參考答案：C略3.Herowas_____ZhangYimoufilm，whichwas_____greatsuccessamongactionmovies．（）A．the；a B．/；a C．a(chǎn)；a D．a(chǎn)；/參考答案：C根據(jù)題意，第一空為泛指，"film"為可數(shù)名詞，故用a；第二空success為抽象名詞，但是當(dāng)考查具體化的時(shí)候，為可數(shù)名詞，意為"一個(gè)成功的人或一件成功的事情"，故選C．類似的抽象名詞具體化如：failure，hounour，success等，"一個(gè)…的人或一件…的事情"．4.No________hasbeenmadeinthetalksonthewithdrawalofforeigntroopsfromthecountry.A．success

B．progress

C．a(chǎn)dvance

D．result參考答案：B解析考查名詞。從國土上撤出外國軍隊(duì)的會(huì)談無任何進(jìn)展。5.YesterdayImeta(n)_____teacherbychancewhotaughtmeEnglishintheuniversitythreeyearsago.A.early

B.former

C.first

D.advanced參考答案：B27.Peoplecan’taffordtobuyexpensivethings____thepricesofdailygoodsgoingup.

A.as

B.for

C.with

D.since參考答案：C略7._____thepunishmentwasunfair,hewouldacceptitwithoutsayinganything,becauseheknewitwastheruleofthecompany.A.Asthough

B.Nowthat C.Incase

D.While

參考答案：D8._______timegoesby,computersaremadesmallerandsmallerandnobodyknowsforsurehowsmall_______bemadebuttheremustbealimit.A.With;theycan

B.As;theycan

C.When;theycan

D.While;canthey參考答案：B9.Hedivedinthewaterand_____tosearchforhisgirlfriend’slostgoldring.

A.caughthisbreath

B.heldhisbreath

C.losthisbreath

D.tookbreath參考答案：B10.Greenhandasheis,hislackofexperienceis________byawillingnesstolearn.A.bewildered B.balancedC.delighted D.presented參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：盡管他是個(gè)新手，但是他愿意學(xué)習(xí)來彌補(bǔ)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的缺乏。A.bewildered使困惑；B.balanced平衡；C.delighted使高興；D.presented贈(zèng)送。分析句子可知，本句為as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，由“hislackofexperience，willingnesstolearn”可知，bebalancedby“被..平衡”符合句意。故選B項(xiàng)。11.Hethrewawaytherestofthecigarettes,________nottosmokeanymore.

A.anddetermine

B.todetermine

C.determine

D.determined參考答案：D12.Thecollege________Istudiedforfouryearswasfarawayfrommyhome.A．when

B．which

C．where

D．whom參考答案：C[考查定語從句。根據(jù)先行詞college可知，故應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where。句意：我念了四年書的大學(xué)離我家非常遠(yuǎn)。]13.Thegovernmentistryinghardtogivethepeopleeasy______tohospitals.A.access

B.chance

C.way

D.approach參考答案：A14.—WhatdoyouthinkofthesongLittleApple_____wassungbyChopsticksBrothers?—It’srelaxingandeasytosing.A.who

B.what

C.that參考答案：C15.Thepersoninchargeofthemeetingaskedthepeoplepresenttosit______togetherandlisten_______.A.closely;close

B.close;closely

C.close;close

D.closely;closely參考答案：B16.Nobodylikeshim.He________liestoothers.

A.alwaystells

B.hasalwaystold

C.isalwaystelling

D.doesalwaystell參考答案：C17.

isreported,anotherfourpeopleinJiangsuProvincehavebeeninfectedwithH7N9birdfluvirus,_____thetotalnumberofinfections（感染者）inthecountrytoseven.A.It;brought

B.As;bringing

C.What;brought

D.It;bringing參考答案：B18.Lookout!Don’tgetclosetothehouse_____theroofisunderrepair.

A.which

B.whose

C.ofwhich

D.that參考答案：C略19.Theengineerisreported

thelongestbridgeofthecountry.A.havingdesigned B.havedesigned C.tohavedesigned D.todesign參考答案：C【詳解】考查不定式的完成時(shí)。句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，這位工程師設(shè)計(jì)了全國最長(zhǎng)的橋梁。bereportedto據(jù)報(bào)道，該用法是固定用法，排除A和B?！霸O(shè)計(jì)了全國最長(zhǎng)的橋梁”這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“據(jù)報(bào)道”這個(gè)動(dòng)作之前，用不定式的完成時(shí)，故選C。二、完型填空20.SevenloyalreaderscametotheTeens’officetwoweeksago.Theyhadawonderfuldaylearninghowtomakeanewspaper.Butwhat

41

madethemexcitedwasthattheyhadtheirsay.“Whatmostimpressedmewas

42

Iwassayingsomething,Ifoundalleyeswere

43

me,”saidTangShining,oneofthestudents.Herfriend,LiChunbeiagreed,andfeltverygladthatwhenshewastalking,theeditorsnoddedandeven

44

notes.Studentswerehappytoseetheeditorslistentotheir

45

.Youmayoften

46

aboutbeingneglected(忽略)byteachersandparents.

47

beforecomplaining,pleasemakesurethatyouhavealreadyspokenaboutyour

48

.TraditionallyinChina,teachersatschoolandparentswere

49

theonestotellteenagerswhattheyshouldandshouldn’tdo.Theyoungare

50

todoingwhattheyaretold,ratherthanthinkingbythemselves.Butthentheirideaswouldbelockedintheirbrainandnotbe

51

.AgirlwrotetoTeensaboutherfamilystory.She

52

tobeverysadbecauseherfatherseldomtalkedandplayedwithher.Afteryearsofconsideration,she

53

decidedtowriteherfatheraletter,tellinghimabouthersadness.Toher

54

,thefather

55

,sayingthathedidn’trealizehismistakes.Fromthenon,hereally

56

.Sometimes,weneedtoletour

57

beheard,sootherscanunderstandourthoughtsandfeelings.Don’tbeafraidofbeing

58

forwhatyouhavedone.Youknowitisyour

59

tospeakyourmind.Evenifyoursuggestionsaredenied(否定),atleastyouhavetriedyourbest.Youwillnotbeleftwithany

60

.

41.A.reallyB.directlyC.completelyD.immediately42.A.howB.whenC.whereD.what43.A.atB.forC.onD.in44.A.readB.sawC.copiedD.took45.A.opinionsB.speechesC.songsD.articles46.A.talkB.complainC.writeD.speak47.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Instead48.A.pleasureB.loveC.imaginationD.worry49.A.seldomB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes50.A.usedB.reducedC.devotedD.told51.A.rememberB.usedC.touchedD.heard52.A.usedB.pretendedC.seemedD.had53.A.sadlyB.suddenlyC.angrilyD.finally54.A.sorrowB.disappointmentC.surpriseD.joy55.A.apologizedB.smiledC.laughedD.sighed56.A.exchangedB.changedC.leftD.played57.A.voicesB.decisionsC.suggestionsD.secrets58.A.punishedB.blamedC.beatenD.fined59.A.dutyB.taskC.rightD.pleasure60.A.regretB.sadnessC.troubleD.difficulty參考答案：41—45ABCDA

46—50BCDCA

51—55DADCA

56—60BABCA21.Oneday,aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandaskedhisstudentstoprepareforasurprisetest.Theywaitedanxiouslyattheirdesksforthetesttobegin.Theprofessor

___21___thequestionpapers,withthetextfacingdownasusual.

___22___

hehandedthemallout,heaskedhisstudentsto___23___thepageandbegin.Toeveryone'ssurprise,therewereno

___24___

,justablackdot（點(diǎn))inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessor,seeingtheexpressiononeveryone'sface,toldthemthefollowing:"Iwantyoutowritewhatyou

___25___

there.”Thestudents,

___26___

,gotstartedontheinexplicable(費(fèi)解的)task.Attheendoftheclass,theprofessor___27___

alltheanswerpapersandstartedreadingeachoneofthemaloudinfrontofallthestudents.Allofthem,withno

___28___,describedtheblackdot,tryingtoexplainitspositioninthemiddleofthesheet,etc.Afterallhadbeen

___29___,theclassroomwassilent,theprofessorbegantoexplain:"I'mnotgoingtograde(打分)this.I

___30___wantedtogiveyousomethingtothinkabout.Noonewroteaboutthe

___31___partofthepaper.Everyonefocusedontheblackdot,andthesamehappensinour

___32___

.Wehaveawhitepapertowatchand

___33___

,butwealwaysfocusonthedarkspots.Ourlifeisa

___34___

giventouswithloveandcareandwealwayshave

___35___tocelebrate:naturerenewingitselfeveryday,ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthat

___36___

ourlivelihood（生計(jì)）andthemiracles（奇跡）weseeeveryday.

___37___

,weinsistonfocusingonlyonthedarkspots:thehealthissuesthatbotherus,thelackofmoney,the

___38___

relationshipwithpeopleweworkwith,the

___39___

withafriend,andetc.Thedarkspotsarevery

___40___

comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives,buttheyaretheonesthatpolluteourminds."21.A.handedout

B.turnedup

C.referredto

D.pointedat22.A.Since

B.Until

C.If

D.After23.A.shut

B.open

C.turn

D.use24.A.exercises

B.choices

C.questions

D.scores25.A.remember

B.imagine

C.study

D.see26.A.surprised

B.confused

C.curious

D.displeased27.A.finished

B.collected

C.marked

D.selected28.A.excuse

B.doubt

C.exception

D.explanation29.A.said

B.answered

C.returned

D.read30.A.also

B.just

C.even

D.finally31.A.big

B.black

C.beautiful

D.white32.A.lives

B.classrooms

C.colleges

D.studies33.A.send

B.keep

C.show

D.enjoy34.A.burden

B.gift

C.pressure

D.lesson35.A.reasons

B.time

C.freedom

D.festivals36.A.threatens

B.ruins

C.provides

D.changes37.A.However

B.Therefore

C.Besides

D.Moreover38.A.bad

B.close

C.special

D.strong39.A.stay

B.touch

C.satisfaction

D.disappointment40.A.dark

B.round

C.small

D.dirty參考答案：21.A

22.D

23.C

24.C

25.D

26.B

27.B

28.C

29.D

30.B

31.D

32.A

33.D

34.B

35.A

36.C

37.A

38.A

39.D

40.C本文主要講了教授讓學(xué)生根據(jù)一張白紙上的一個(gè)黑點(diǎn)來表述自己所以看到的東西，結(jié)果所有的學(xué)生都只關(guān)注到黑點(diǎn)，而忽視了白色的部分，通過這次測(cè)試，教授想告訴學(xué)生，黑點(diǎn)只是生活中小小的一部分，不要過多的關(guān)注它，而應(yīng)該多看看生活中的白色的部分，這樣生活才會(huì)變的更好。21.A考查詞組及對(duì)語境的理解。A.handedout

分發(fā)；

B.turnedup出現(xiàn)；

C.referredto

指；

D.pointedat指著。這里的意思是：教授分發(fā)試卷。故選A。22.D考查連詞及對(duì)語境的理解。A.Since

自從；

B.Until

直到……C.If如果；

D.After在……之后。這里的意思是：他分發(fā)完之后，他讓學(xué)生們打開試卷開始做題。故選D.23.B考查動(dòng)詞及對(duì)語境的理解。A.fold

折疊；

B.turn

翻；C.open開；

D.use使用。這里的意思是：翻開試卷，開始做題。打開試卷。故選B。24.C考查名詞及對(duì)語境的理解。A.exercises練習(xí)；

B.choices

選擇；

C.questions問題；

D.scores分?jǐn)?shù)。由后文可知，試卷上沒有問題，只有一個(gè)黑點(diǎn)。故選C。25.D考查動(dòng)詞及對(duì)語境的理解。A.remember

記得；

B.imagine

想象；

C.study

學(xué)習(xí)；

D.see看見。這里的意思是：我想讓你們寫你們所看到的東西。故選D。26.B考查動(dòng)詞及對(duì)語境的理解。A.surprised

驚訝的；

B.confused

困惑的；C.curious

好奇的；

D.displeased開心的。這里的意思是：學(xué)生帶著困惑做這個(gè)令人匪夷所思的題目。故選B。27.A考查動(dòng)詞及對(duì)語境的理解。A.collected收；

B.finished

完成；

C.marked

標(biāo)志；

D.selected挑選。這里的意思是：在最后時(shí)，教授收了答題卷。故選A。28.C考查名詞及對(duì)語境的理解。A.excuse借口；

B.doubt

懷疑；

C.exception例外；

D.explanation解釋。這里的意思是：所有的人，毫無例外，都描述的是黑點(diǎn)。故選C。29.D考查動(dòng)詞及對(duì)語境的理解。A.said

說；

B.answered回答；

C.returned

回到；D.read閱讀。這里的意思是：這些試卷都被讀完后，教室里沉默了。30.B考查副詞及對(duì)語境的理解。A.also也；

B.just

只是；

C.even甚至；

D.finally最終。這里的意思是：我不會(huì)給試卷打分，我只是給你們一些東西讓你們思考。故選B。31.D考查形容詞及對(duì)語境的理解。A.big大的；

B.black

黑色的；

C.beautiful

漂亮的；D.white白色的。這里的意思是：沒人寫白色的部分。故選D。32.A考查名詞及對(duì)語境的理解。A.lives

生活；

B.classrooms教室；

C.colleges

同事；D.studies學(xué)習(xí)。這里的意思是：每一個(gè)人都集中于黑點(diǎn)，我們生活中也是這樣的。故選A.33.C考查動(dòng)詞及對(duì)語境的理解。A.send發(fā)送；

B.keep

保持；

C.enjoy享受；

D.show展示。這里的意思是：我們有白色的部分來觀察和享受，但是我們卻關(guān)注于黑色的點(diǎn)。故選C。34.B考查名詞及對(duì)語境的理解。A.burden負(fù)擔(dān)；

B.gift

禮物；

C.pressure壓力；

D.lesson課程。這里的意思是：生活是一份帶有愛和關(guān)心的給予我們的禮物。故選B。35.A考查名詞及對(duì)語境的理解。A.reasons原因，理由；

B.time

時(shí)間；C.freedom

自由；D.festivals節(jié)日。這里的意思是：我們總是有理由慶祝它。故選A。36.C考查動(dòng)詞及對(duì)語境的理解。A.threatens威脅；

B.ruins毀滅；

C.provides提供，支撐。

D.changes改變。這里指的是支撐生活的工作。故選C。37.A考查連詞及對(duì)語境的理解。A.However

然而，但是；

B.Therefore

所以；

C.Besides除此之外，還有；

D.Moreover而且。這里的意思是：但是，我們總是關(guān)注黑暗的部分。故選A。38.B考查形容詞及對(duì)語境的理解。A.close

關(guān)閉；

B.complicated

抱怨；C.special

特殊的；D.strong強(qiáng)壯的。這里指的是抱怨和同事的關(guān)系。故選B。39.D考查名詞及對(duì)語境的理解。A.stay

待；B.contact

接觸；

C.satisfaction

滿意；D.disappointment失望。這里指的是對(duì)朋友的失望。故選D。40.C考查形容詞及對(duì)語境的理解。A.dark黑暗的；

B.round

圓的；C.small小的；

D.dirty臟的。這里的意思是：黑點(diǎn)和我們生活中的每一件事情相比是很小的東西。故選C。三、閱讀理解22.AccordingtofindingsofasurveybyCitiandSeventeenMagazine,nearlyfouroutoffive(almost80percent)collegestudentsworkwhileattendingcollege,withtheaverageworkloadof19hoursperweek.Butshouldcollegestudentsworkwhileatcollege?Manyfactorsshouldbeconsidered.Onebenefitofworkingwhileincollegeisthatitcanhelpbuildyourresume,regardlessofwhetherthejobisinyourfield,accordingtoanarticleatS."Ifyou'reluckyenoughtofindajobthatcloselyrelatestoyourmajor,youcouldgetalegupontherestofyourclassonceyougraduate,becauseyou'llhavemoreexperienceinyourchosenfield,"accordingtothearticle.Perhapsthemostcompellingreasonforworkingwhileearningadegreeisthemoney.Whileit'sunlikelytoentirelyfinanceyoureducationthroughapart-timeorfull-timejob,youcanstillmakequiteadent(削減)inthecollegebillbyworking.Butsomestudentsprefernottoworkwhileearningadegreesotheycanfocusongettingthebestgrades.It'struethatyou'llhavemoretimetostayatschoolifyoudon'twork,providedyouusethattimewisely.Ifyoufeellikeeven10-15hoursaweekofworkwillhurtyourgrades,thenperhapsyoushouldnotconsiderworking.Workingapart-timeorfull-timejobcantakeawaytimefromsocialactivities,accordingtoaYouUniversityTVarticle."Tryingtobalanceajobandyourcollegestudies,andtakingajobcancutdownyourtimetohangoutwithfriends,"accordingtowriterDavePotts.Inadditiontomissingoutonhangingoutwithyourfriends,workingduringcollegecouldpreventyoufromattendinganumberofcampusevents,suchasmoviesonthelawnorfootballgames.Whileyoumaybeabletolandajobthat'sflexible,itseemsunlikelythey'llletyouchooseyourownschedule.Soshouldstudentsworkatcollege?Thedecisionshouldbemadeonacase-by-casebasis.Somestudentscanalsothriveinschoolwhileworking,whereasotherscan't.28.TheauthormentionsthefindingsofasurveyinParagraph1toshow________.A.collegestudentsareundergreatfinancialpressureB.it'sverycommonforcollegestudentstoworkpart-timeC.it'squiteeasyforcollegestudentstofindpart-timeworkD.collegestudentshavemuchsparetimeforpart-timework29.AccordingtothearticleatS,studentsworkingatcollegecan________.A.beabletochooseworkfrommorefieldsB.havesomemoneyleftwhentheygraduateC.knowbetterabouttheirmajorsthanothersD.bemorecompetitiveinjobhuntingaftergraduate30.AccordingtoParagraph6,whatdoesworkingatcollegemean?A.Missingalotoffunatcollege.

B.Havingnofriendsatcollege.C.Havingaverybusyschedule.

D.Savingalotofmoney.31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Whydostudentsworkatcollege?

B.Isitwisetoworkwhileatcollege?C.Isitwisetochoosesociallifeatcollege?

D.Whatshouldstudentsdoatcollege?參考答案：28.B

29.D

30.A

31.B本文是一篇社會(huì)類短文閱讀。調(diào)查結(jié)果顯示80%的大學(xué)生在大學(xué)里從事兼職，但是上大學(xué)從事兼職明智嗎？文章對(duì)此分析了其優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。28.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段AccordingtofindingsofasurveybyCitiandSeventeenMagazine,nearlyfouroutoffive(almost80percent)collegestudentsworkwhileattendingcollege,withtheaverageworkloadof19hoursperweek可知，作者提及調(diào)查結(jié)果是為了說明大學(xué)生從事兼職是一種普遍現(xiàn)象。故選B。29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段Ifyou'reluckyenoughtofindajobthatcloselyrelatestoyourmajor,youcouldgetalegupontherestofyourclassonceyougraduate,becauseyou'llhavemoreexperienceinyourchosenfield可知，在大學(xué)里工作的學(xué)生畢業(yè)之后在找工作有更大競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力，因?yàn)橛泄ぷ鹘?jīng)驗(yàn)。故選D。30.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第六段Inadditiontomissingoutonhangingoutwithyourfriends,workingduringcollegecouldpreventyoufromattendinganumberofcampusevents,suchasmoviesonthelawnorfootballgames.可知，在大學(xué)里兼職意味著錯(cuò)過許多在大學(xué)里的樂趣，不能參加一些校園活動(dòng)。故選A。31.主旨大意題。文章第一段提出：調(diào)查結(jié)果顯示80%的大學(xué)生在大學(xué)里從事兼職，但是上大學(xué)從事兼職明智嗎？接下來的內(nèi)容對(duì)此分析了其優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。故B項(xiàng)為最佳標(biāo)題。23.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中的兩項(xiàng)為多途選項(xiàng)。Swimmingcycling,jogging