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江蘇省揚(yáng)州市贊化中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hewas____toattendthemeeting.
A.demanded
B.requested
C.hoped
D.agreed參考答案:B2.Inhisletter,hesaidyoucould_____eitherpersonallyorine-mail_____thepositioninthecompany.
A.apply;for
B.apply;to
C.relate;to
D.collect;for參考答案:A3.____isknowntoallthatTaiwanispartofChinaanditshallnotbeseparatedfromthemainland.
A.It
B.As
C.that
D.what參考答案:A4.________fiveminutesearlier,hewouldnothavebeenscoldedbytheteacher.A.Ifhearrived
B.IfheweretoarriveC.Hadhearrived
D.Shouldhearrive參考答案:C考查與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣,主句為“wouldhavedone”形式,從句應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí),而且此處是省略if的倒裝形式。5.Itisn’tmuchofacar,but_____itwasnotexpensive.
A.atanyrate
B.atallcosts
C.somehow
D.somewhat參考答案:A6.Hismotherlookedverytired,forshe_____thehouseherselfallday.A.hadcleaned
B.hasbeencleaning
C.hadbeencleaning
D.hascleaned參考答案:C7.Oneofmyclassmatesaccidentally_______hehadcheatedinthelastexamination,orhewouldn’thavegotsohighamark.A.leftout
B.triedout
C.pointedout
D.letout參考答案:D8.Anoverhangingrockofferedhima
________
shelter,andhardlyhadhetakenadvantageofitwhentheheavyrainstormedin.A.contemporary
B.temporary
C.voluntary
D.scary參考答案:B9.
–I’dratherhavesomewine,ifyoudon’tmind.
–______.Don’tforgetyouwilldrive.A.AnythingbutthatB.ByallmeansC.TakeiteasyD.Iwon’tsaynotothis參考答案:A10.Isitinthecinema_________wesawthefilmlastweek________youmetMaryforthefirsttime.Awhere,that
Bwhere,when
C/,that
D/,when參考答案:A11.____theteacher____aburningcandle,hehelpedthestudentstounderstandthefunctionofteachers.A.Compared,to
B.Comparing,withC.Comparing,to
D.Compared,with參考答案:C考查非謂語。此處指“他把老師比作燃燒的蠟燭”。主語he與compare之間是主動關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。用介詞with更強(qiáng)調(diào)“與……相比較”;comparedto/with放于句首,意為“與……相比起來”,可視為獨(dú)立成分。故選C。12.Traditionally,Chinesepeople_______theChinesecharactersDoubleHappinessandstickthemontowallsordoorsforweddings. A.cutdown B.cutoff
C.cutup
D.cutout參考答案:D13.________thatMaricwasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.
A.Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas
B.SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC.Soherbusinesswassuccessful
D.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness參考答案:B略14.
Theteenagerswonder______makesJayasuccessfulpopsinger.
A.whatisitthat
B.whatitisthat
C.thatitis
D.what
isitthat參考答案:B15.Hehadhiscameraready
hemissedsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.A.incase
B.incaseof
C.oncondition
D.sothat參考答案:A16.He______inParisformanyyears,butheneverregrettedhisfinaldecisiontomovebacktoChina.
A.lived
B.wasliving
C.haslived
D.hadlived參考答案:D17.Nosoonerhadhearrivedthanhe
tocomplainabouttheterribleweather.A.began
B.wouldbegin
C.hadbegun
D.begins參考答案:A18.
isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.
A.It
B.As
C.That
D.What參考答案:B略19.—Youhavegotagoodresultinyourresearch,haven’tyou?—Yes,butmuch_____.A.remainstodoit
B.isremainedtodoit
C.remainstobedone
D.hasremainedtodoit參考答案:C二、完型填空20.Abusinessmanwasdeepindebt(欠債)andcouldseenowayout.Hesatontheparkbench,21inhands,wonderingifanythingcould
22hiscompany.Suddenlyanoldmanappeared.“Icansee23istroublingyou,”hesaid.Afterlisteningtothebusinessman's
24,theoldmansaid,“IbelieveIcan
25you.”
Heaskedthebusinessman’sname,and26acheck(支票),saying,“Takethismoney.Meetmehereexactlyoneyearfromtoday,andyoucan27mebackatthattime.”Thenheleftquickly.Thebusinessman28inhishandacheckfor$500,000,signed(簽字)byJohnD.Rockefeller,whowasthenoneofthe29menintheworld!“Icangetridofmymoneyworriesnow!”herealized.Butinstead,he30toputthecheckinhiscase,justknowingitwastheretogivehimthestrengthtoworkouta31tosavehiscompany.Withinafewmonths,hewasoutofdebtand32moneyonceagain.Exactlyoneyearlater,hereturnedtothe33withthecheck.Attheagreed-on34,theoldmanappeared.Just35thebusinessmanwasabouttohandbackthecheekand36hissuccessfulstory,anursecamerunningupandgrabbedtheoldman.“Iamso37Icaughthim!”shecried,“Ihopehehasn'tbeenbotheringyou.He's38escapingfromtheresthomeand39peoplehe’sJohnD.Rockefeller.”Andsheledhimawaybythearm.Thebusinessmanjuststoodthere,40.Suddenly,herealizeditwasn'tthemoney,realorimagined,buthisnewfoundself-confidencethatgavehimthepowertoachieveanythinghewentafter.【小題1】A.money
B.hair
C.check
D.head【小題2】A.start
B.stop
C.save
D.sell【小題3】A.something
B.everything
C.nothing
D.anything【小題4】A.programs
B.troubles
C.wishes
D.dreams【小題5】A.find
B.teach
C.help
D.protect【小題6】A.packedup
B.pickedup
C.tookout
D.wroteout【小題7】A.bring
B.pay
C.feed
D.call【小題8】A.saw
B.tied
C.pulled
D.hid【小題9】A.tallest
B.richest
C.strongest
D.busiest【小題10】A.continued
B.refused
C.decided
D.forgot【小題11】A.record
B.result
C.problem
D.way【小題12】A.losing
B.making
C.lending
D.raising【小題13】A.park
B.room
C.company
D.hospital【小題14】A.time
B.corner
C.price
D.weekend【小題15】A.if
B.as
C.after
D.because【小題16】A.read
B.test
C.share
D.hear【小題17】A.sad
B.angry
C.tired
D.glad【小題18】A.seldom
B.hardly
C.never
D.always【小題19】A.ordering
B.warning
C.telling
D.reminding【小題20】A.shocked
B.bored
C.excited
D.interested參考答案:DCABC
DBABC
DBAAB
CDDCA【小題19】39peoplehe’sJohnD.Rockefeller告訴人們他是JohnD.Rockefeller,A預(yù)定,命令;B警告;21.Ialwayswalktomyhusband’sofficeafterwork,waitforhimandthenwedrivehometogethereveryday.Oneday,whileIwaswaitingforhim,abeautifulCadillac(凱迪拉克轎車)
41
nearme.Iwasbusy
42
thecarwhenInoticedthedriver.
43
,shewasprobablythemost
44
womanIhadeverseenoutsideofamoviescreen.Hereyeswereasblueasthesea,andshehadteethlikepearls.Minuteslater,amanwalkedoverandtheydroveoff.Sittingthere,dressedinjeansandaT-shirt,Iwantedto
45
.“Whyisitso
46
thatsomepeoplehaveitall?”Ithought.ThenextweekIsawheragain,andafterthatitalmostbecamemy
47
toseeher.Iwould
48
ifsheandherhusbandateoutalotandwheretheywent.IwantedhertogetoutofthecarsothatIcouldseeherin
49
length.Afewweekslater,thisquestionwas
50
forme.Iwaswaitingatmyusualspotandthelady’shusbandcameovertotheircar.Heopenedthedoor.Theprettywoman
51
walkedaroundtothepassengerside—leaningonawalkingcane.She
52
onelegwithherhandsandthentheother.Shehadanartificiallimb(假肢)onherleftlegandabraceonherrightone.Astheydroveaway,Ibegantocry.Whenmyhusbandarrived,Itoldhimaboutwhathad
53
.Hesaidthatheknewherhusbandandthat,whentheladywastwelveyearsold,shehadbeen
54
inacarthatgotstuckontherailroadtracks.Unfortunately,bothherparentswerekilled.Therailcompanymadealarge
55
withherbecausethecrossinghadno56.That’s
57
sheownssuchanicecarnow.ForweeksIhave
58
thiswomanandherwayoflife,butnowIrealizehow
59
Iam.Whenyoumeetapersonwhoseemstobemuchbetteroffthanyou,don’tbefooledby
60.41.A.drovein B.spedby C.pulledup D.turnedaway42.A.cleaning B.admiring C.expecting D.taking43.A.Sincerely B.Honestly C.Surprisingly D.Obviously44.A.beautiful B.typical C.peaceful D.patient45.A.discuss B.argue C.cry D.ask46.A.unfair
B.unusual C.uneasy D.unbelievable47.A.chance B.routine C.regret D.wonder48.A.wonder B.guess C.imagine
D.doubt
49.A.great B.equal C.full D.standard50.A.raised B.answered C.presented D.checked51.A.quickly B.firmly C.slowly D.hurriedly52.A.bent B.lifted C.crossed D.spread53.A.happened B.changed C.passed D.hidden54.A.discovered B.protected C.left D.trapped55.A.promise
B.exchange C.settlement D.arrangement56.A.signs B.notices C.signals D.lights57.A.when B.why C.because D.where58.A.respected B.observed C.accepted D.envied59.A.selfish B.lucky C.mature D.funny60.A.glance
B.beauty
C.backgrounds
D.appearances參考答案:41-45CBBAC
46-50ABACB
51-55CBADC
56-60CBDBD
三、閱讀理解22.AirportInformationName:CopenhagenAirportLocation:Located8kmsoutheastofCopenhagen(capitalofDenmark)No.ofterminals:4Disabledfacilities:CopenhagenAirportisphysicallyaccessiblethroughout.Wheelchair-accessibletoiletsandreservedseatingareprovidedanddedicatedparkingspacesareavailable.Passengerswithdisabilitiesarerequesitedtoinformtheirairlineinavdanceabouttheirneeds.·CarParking:Therearemorethan10,000carparkingspacesinshort-,medium-andlong-termcarparksatCopenhagenAirport.TheP6,P7,andP8areasoffershort-termoptionsdirectlylinkedterminals2and3.Medium-termratesareavaiableinP1,P2,P5,P8,P10andP12,whicharealllyneartheterminalbuildings.Economylong-termparkingisavailableatP15andP17,alittlefurtherfromtheterminals(freetasnsitbusessreprovided).TheairportparkingofficeislocatedbetweenTerminals2and3andisopen24hours.·PublicTransportRail;Therearedirecthigh-speedtrainstoCopenhagenCentralstation(journeytime:14minutes;fare;Kr36),aswellasanumberofotherdestinationinDenmarkandSweden.ThestationandticketofficearesituatedinTerminal3.Metro:TheMetroM2lineconnectstothecitycenter(journeytime:14minutes;fare:Kr24).ThestationissituatedinTerminal3,fromwhichticketscanbepurchased.Bus:Severalbuses(5A,35and36)runfromCopenhagenAirporttothecitycenter(journeytime:about55minutes;fare:Kr30)andbeyond.Taxi:TaxisarereadilyavailablefromranksoutsidethearrivalareasofTerminal1,2and3.TherideintoCopenhagentakesabout15to20minutes,andpricesstartfromKr250.25.Ifyouwanttoparkyou’reyourcarattheairportforalongtime,whatshouldyoudo?A.JustparkyourcaroutsidetheairportB.ParkyourcarinP15orP17andthentakeatransitbustotheterminalC.ParkyourcarneartheterminalbuildingsD.CalltheairportparkingofficeandthenparkyourcarinP6,P7orP826.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“CopenhagenAirportisphysicallyaccessiblethroughout”mean?A.TheairportisconnectedtocitycenterbypublictransportB.TheairportterminalsareconnectedbyvariousfacilitiesC.PeoplewhoarephysicallyfitcangettoanyplaceintheairportD.Peoplewithspecialneedscanmovearoundntheairporteasily27.Whichisthefastestandcheapestwaytothecitycenter?A.ByMetroB.ByrailC.BybusD.Bytaxi28.Thepassageisintendedto____________A.givethevisitorsaguidetoCopenhagenB.informthereadersoftheCopenhagenAirportC.givesomewarningsabouttheCopenhagenAirportD.provideinformationofthefacilitiesoftheCopenhagenAirport參考答案:25-28.BDAB25.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)●CarParking下面這段中的“Economylong-termparkingisavailableatP15andP17,alittlefurtherfromtheterminals(freetransitbusesareprovided)”可知,如果在機(jī)場你停車的時(shí)間長一些,你可以將車停在P15和P17處,然后可乘坐免費(fèi)的運(yùn)客車到達(dá)航空終點(diǎn)站。故選B。
26.D句意理解題。根據(jù)●Disabledfacilities下面這段話中的“Wheelchair-accessibletoiletsandreservedseatingareprovidedanddedicatedparkingspacesareavailable”可判斷出,Copenhagen機(jī)場有一些設(shè)施是為方便殘疾人而建。由此可推斷出,劃橫線的那句話的意思是“有特殊需求的那些人(即那些殘疾人)在這個機(jī)場四處走動時(shí)會很容易”。故選D。
27.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)●PublicTransport下面對四種公共交通工具的介紹以及第二段中的“TheMetroM2lineconnectstothecitycenter(journeytime:14minutes;fare:Kr24)”可判斷出,最快、最便宜達(dá)到市中心的方式是乘坐metro“地鐵”。故選A。
28.B主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可判斷出,本文主要是向讀者介紹一些Copenhagen機(jī)場的信息,如它的位置和設(shè)施、如何在那里停車以及在那里可乘坐的公共交通工具等情況。故選B?!緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄f明文。本文主要是向讀者介紹一些Copenhagen機(jī)場的信息,如它的位置和設(shè)施、如何在那里停車以及在那里可乘坐的公共交通工具等情況。23.Proudlyreadingmywords,Iglancedaroundtheroom,onlytofindmyclassmatesbearingbigsmilesontheirfacesandtearsintheireyes.Confused,Iglancedtowardmystone-facedteacher.Havingnochoice,IslowlyraisedthereportIhadslavedover,hopingtohidemyself.“Whatcouldbecausingeveryonetoactthisway?”Quickly,IflashedbacktothedayMissLancelotgavemethetask.ThiswasthefirstrealtalkIreceivedinmynewschool.Itseemedsimple:goontheInternetandfindinformationaboutamannamedGeorgeWashington.Sincemyideaofhistorycamefromanancientteacherinmyhomecountry,Ihadneverheardofthatnamebefore.AsIsearchedthenameofthisfellow,itbecameevidentthatthereweretwopeoplebearingthesamenamewholookedcompletelydifferent!Oneinventedhundredsofusesforpeanuts,whiletheotherledsomesortofarmyacrossAmerica.Istaredatthescreen,wonderingwhichonemyteachermeant.Icalledmygrandfatherforagoldenpieceofadvice;flip(擲)acoin.Heads—thecommander,andtails—thepeanutsguy.Ah!Tails,myreportwouldbeaboutthegreatmanwhoinventedpeanutbutter,GeorgeWashingtonCarver.Weekslater,standingbeforethisunfriendlymass,Iwastotallylost.Ohwell,Iloweredthepaperandsatdownatmydesk,burningtofindoutwhatIhaddonewrong.Asaclassmatebeganhisreport,itallbecameclear,“MyreportisonGeorgeWashington,themanwhostartedtheAmericanRevolution.”Thewholeworldbecamequite!HowcouldIknowthatshemeantthatGeorgeWashington?Obviously,mygradewasawful.Heartbrokenbutfearless,Idecidedtoturnthisaround.ItalkedtoMissLancelot,butsheinsisted:Nore-dos;nonewgrade.Ifeltthatthepunishmentwasnotjustified,andIbelievedIdeservedasecondchance.Consequently,Ithrewmyselfheartilyintomyworkfortherestoftheschoolyear.Tenmonthslater,thatchanceunfoldedasIfoundmyselfsittingintheheadmaster’sofficewithmygrandfather,nowhavinganentirelydifferentconversation.Ismiledandflashedbacktotheembarrassingmomentatthebeginningoftheyearastheheadmasterinformedmeofmyoptiontoskipthesixthgrade.Justiceissweet!8.Whatdidtheauthor’sclassmatesthinkabouthisreport?A.Controversial.
B.Ridiculous.C.Boring.
D.Puzzling.9.Whywastheauthorconfusedaboutthetask?A.HewasunfamiliarwithAmericanhistory.B.Hefollowedtheadviceandflippedacoin.C.Heforgothisteacher’sinstruction.D.Hewasnewat
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