江蘇省南京市烷基苯中學2022年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析

江蘇省南京市烷基苯中學2022年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.ThisisthefirsttimethatI________atthemeeting.A.hadspoken

B.havespoken

C.

am

D.was參考答案：B2.Hurryup,kids!Theschoolbus______forus!A.waits

B.waswaitingC.waited

D.iswaiting參考答案：D試題分析：考查時態(tài)。此處在催促孩子們，因為車正在等。句意：孩子們，快點，校車正在等我們?！久麕燑c睛】現(xiàn)在進行時表說話時或目前一段時間內(nèi)正在進行的活動。往往有明顯的暗示詞，像和now，thesedays，nowadays這些詞搭配，也有的是listen，hurryup明顯表示語境的詞。學生要抓住這些關(guān)鍵詞判斷這個動作是正在發(fā)生的。3.

Afterashort________,Igotmybagfromthethief’shandsuccessfully.A.exchange

B.explanation

C.encouragement

D.struggle參考答案：D4.Ladiesandgentlemen,mayIhaveyour________please?Ihavesomethingurgenttoannounce.A．notice

B．a(chǎn)ttentionC．a(chǎn)ttentions

D．notices參考答案：B解析考查名詞。句意：女士們先生們，請注意了，我有緊急事情要通知。此處的haveone'sattention意思“請注意”，attention用單數(shù)。5.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation______heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.A.where

B.which

C.while

D.why

參考答案：A6.Ishetheonlyoneofthestudentswho________herejustnow?A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were參考答案：C7.______thatthewaypeoplespendtheirholidayshaschangedagreatdealinthepasttenyears.A.Whichisreported

B.WhatisreportedC.Asisreported

D.Itisreported參考答案：D8.----Sorry,I________youjustnow.

---Itdoesn’tmatter.

A.can’trecognize

B.don’trecognize

C.didn’trecognize

D.haven’trecognized參考答案：C9.______Englandimprovetheirgame,they’regoingtolosethematch.

A.If

B.When

C.Unless

D.Whether參考答案：C10._______wegoswimmingeveryday________usalotofgood.A.If,do

B.That,do

C.Whether,does

D.That,does參考答案：D11.allow

A．slow

B．dawn

C．town

D．grow

參考答案：C12.—Will$2,000_______thecostofthetrip?—I’mafraidnot.PerhapsIneedanother$500.

A.pay

B.charge

C.cover

D.afford參考答案：C13.Yesterdayshetoldmethatshehadmetheronlinefriendforthefirsttime________.A.fortwoyears

B.twoyearsbefore

C.twoyearsago

D.beforetwoyears參考答案：B14.Theywanttomake_____cleartothepublicthattheyaredoinganimportantandnecessaryjob.

A.that

B.this

C.it

D.one參考答案：C15.

–DidyougoDutchafterthatmeal,Imean,withotherfivefriends?--______.

A.Yes,theydid

B.Yes,theypaidforthemeal

C.No,theydidn’t

D.No,becauseitwasmytreatthatday參考答案：D16.Excuseme,Ihaveno___onme.Canyou____thenoteof100yuan?A.changes;changes

B.changes;change

C.change;change

D.changed;changed參考答案：C二、新的題型17.（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Manypeopletravelduringtheholidayseasonbutdonotmakesurethattheirhousesandhomes__71__(protect).Crimesgoup__72__(rapid)duringthewinterandsummerholidayseasons.Herearesomethingsthatyoushouldkeepinmindwhenyougoonholiday.Alwaysgive__73__(strange)thefeelingthatyouareathome.Havethesnow__74__(clean)offyourstairsoroutofyourdrivewayduringthewinterseason.Youmightasksomeonetopark__75__carinyourdriveway.Tellyournewspaperdelivererthatyouarenotathome.__76__(have)apileofnewspapersandothermailonyourdoorstepstellspeoplethatyouarenotathome,soyoucouldalsohaveaneighbor__77__agetyourmaileveryday.Fixatimer(定時器)insomeofyourrooms__78__turnslightsonand___79__duringdifferenttimeoftheday.SomeTVsalsocomewithatimerthatyoucouldsettobeturnedonduringcertaintime.Havemotion(運動)sensitivelightsoutsideyourhousethatkeepthievesaway__80__youarenotathome.參考答案：71-75areprotected

rapidly

strangers

cleaned

his/her

76-80having

or

that/which

off

when/while

三、閱讀理解18.Anallowance(零花錢)isanimportanttoolforteachingkidshowtobudget,saveandmaketheirowndecisions.Childrenrememberandlearnfrommistakeswhentheirowndollarsarelostorspentfoolishly.Howlargeanallowanceissuitable?Expertssaythereisnotrightamount.Actualamountsdifferfromplacetoplace,andfromfamilytofamily.Tosetanappropriateallowanceforyourchild,workupaweeklybudget(預(yù)算).Allowforentertainmentcostssuchasmoviesandsnacks.Next,includeeverydayexpensessuchaslunchmoney,busfare,schoolsupplies.“Ifyoumakethechildresponsibleforthese‘ills’,”saysJosephineSwanson,aconsumerspecialist,“heorshewilllearntobudgetfornecessaryexpenditures.”Finally,addsomeextramoneytomakesavingpossible.Ifyoucan,keepyourchild’sallowanceinlinewiththatofhisfriends.Achildwhosepurchasingpowerfallsawaybelowhispeers’canfeelleftout.Itcanbehard,butavoidexcusingyourchildrenwhentheymakeamistakewiththeirallowance.WhenBrookeStephenswastenandgrowingupinJacksonville,hermothergaveher$5aweek,$1.75ofwhichwasforbusfareandlunch.“Ifyouloseyourmoney,”Brooke’smothertoldher,“youwalkhome.”O(jiān)neweekthegirlspentallherallowanceinacandystore,thenshecalledhomeforaride.“Mommademewalkhome,”recallsStephens,nowafinancialplannerinBrooklyn.“AtfirstIwasangry.ButIfinallyrealizedthatshewastryingtoteachmeanimportantlesson.”Expertsadvisethatanallowanceshouldnotbetieddirectlytoachild’sdailychores.Kidsshouldhelparoundthehousenotbecausetheygetpaidforitbutbecausetheyshareresponsibilitiesasmembersofafamily.Youmight,however,payachildfordoingextrajobsathome,whichcandevelophisorherinitiative(主動性).81.Whichofthefollowingisthepossibletitleofthepassage?A.Howtodevelopachild’sinitiative.

B.Howtoworkupanamountofpocketmoney.

C.Howtoteachachildtomakemoney.

D.Howtoteachachildaboutmoneymanagement.82.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatifachildisgivenanallowance,heorshemay

.

A.spendallthemoneyverysoon.

B.bespoiledandfinallyruined

C.feelresponsibleandcarefulaboutmoney

D.losethemoneyandcannotreturnhome83.InParagraph4,thewords“hispeers”referto

.

A.hisparents

B.histeachers

C.hisfinancialexperts

D.hisfriends84.Theauthorimp