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吉林省長春市市第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theprofessorrecommendedtheyoungcouple_________theiremotions.
A.donothide
B.nothide
C.mustn’thide
D.couldn’thide參考答案:B。recommend表示“建議、勸告”時,通常用句型recommend...that+主語+should(not)+動詞原形。此處should可以省略,這是一種虛擬語氣。2.Whateveryourparents________you—thereisrealSantaClaus.AndIshouldknow,becauseI’veseenhimmyself!A.maytell
B.couldtell
C.mayhavetold
D.musthavetold參考答案:C3.-Excuseme,isthebookGoneWiththeWindbyMargaretMitchellavailablenow?-Sorry,butit
sowellthatwedon'thaveanyinstore.A.sells
B.issold
C.hassold
D.hasbeensold參考答案:A【知識點】動詞解析:sellwell賣得好主動表被動。句意:——打擾一下,現(xiàn)在有瑪格麗特·米切爾的《亂世佳人》嗎?——對不起,這本書銷量太好了,我們店里現(xiàn)在沒有。4.Sofarwe’vemadegreatprogress.____________,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedintime.A.However
B.Otherwise
C.Therefore
D.Besides參考答案:C5.Socialpracticeis_____opportunityforstudentstogain_____betterunderstandingofhowsocietyoperates. A.the;the B.the;a C.an;a D.an;the參考答案:C6.ItisthediscoveryofCaoCao’stomb,______wasmadeinAnyang,Henanprovince,______hasreceivedwidespreadattention.A.where,which
B.where,that
C.that,which
D.which,that參考答案:D7.-Excuseme,isthisseattaken?-______.Thatmangothisbooksandleftafewminutesago.
A
I’mafraidso
BIdon’tthinkso
C.Idon’tknow.
D.Ihopenot.參考答案:B略8.______inacheongsamwithChinesedragonandphoenixembroidered(刺繡)on,FanBinbinlookedlikeaqueenandmadeherself______
successfully.A.Dressing,noticing
B.Dressed,noticed
C.wearing,noticing
D.worn,noticed參考答案:B9.Itookmydrivinglicensewithmeonholiday,
Iwantedtohireacar.A.incase B.evenif C.eversince D.ifonly參考答案:Aincase以防,evenif即使,eversince自從那時,ifonly如果…就好了,根據(jù)句意選A。10.Somebusinessownersarekeenonpublicwelfare.Thisis
localserviceshavebeenfunded.A.whether B.what C.where D.how參考答案:D【詳解】考查表語從句。句意:一些企業(yè)主熱衷于公益事業(yè),這就是地方服務(wù)的資金來源。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,此處為表語從句,從句中缺少方式狀語,故D項正確。11.OneofthebiggestculturedifferencesInoticedinLondonwas______thepeopleofLondonconductedthemselves..A.that B.howC.what D.why參考答案:A【詳解】考查表語從句。句意:我在倫敦注意到的最大的文化差異之一就是倫敦人的行為舉止。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處為表語從句,從句成分完整,用that僅起連接作用,無實義,故A項正確。12._____inafriendlyway,theybothweresatisfiedwiththeresult.A.Havingbeensettledtheirquarrel
B.Theirquarrelbeingsettled
C.Theirquarrelsettled
D.Aftertheirquarrelsettled參考答案:C13.Aftertheearthquake,itseemed________theworldwasatanend. A.asfor
B.eventhen
C.evenif
D.asif 參考答案:D試題分析:考查介詞短語辨析。A.asfor至于;B.eventhen即使那樣;C.evenif即使,雖然;D.asif猶如,好像。句意:在地震之后,這看起來好像世界到了末日。根據(jù)句意,可知選項D符合語境,故選D14.Makecontactsamongyourparents’friends,yourneighbors,yourcommunityorganizations—_______youcanfindworkingadults,network.A.whenever B.whatever C.whoever D.wherever參考答案:D15.Nowadays______ideaisalwaysflashingacrosshismindthatheshouldfix______timeforanothertripwithhisfamily.A.the;a B.an;/
C./;a D.the;/參考答案:A考查冠詞。句意:現(xiàn)在他需要為家人的旅行定個時間,這個想法一起在他的腦海盤旋。第一個空表示the表示特指,第二空a表示泛指,故選A項。【知識點】冠詞16.Manyparentsspendnearlyalloftheirmoney_______theirchildrencanhaveagoodeducation.
A.unless
B.once
C.nowthat
D.sothat參考答案:D17.Jessicamaycometoaskyouforhelp,________youmightaswelltellheraboutournewconclusion.
A.inthatcase
B.inwhichcase
C.incase
D.inwhosecase參考答案:B略18.Manypolicemenandsoldiersare______theforest_____theprisonerescapingfromprison.
A.searchingfor;searching B.searching;searching
C.searching;insearchof D.insearchfor;searchingfor參考答案:C19.Intherushhour,hiring_____taxiforyoutodowhatyouareeagertodomaybe_____betterchoiceinourcity.A.the;the
B.a;the
C.a;a
D.不填;a參考答案:C二、完型填空20.Iwentwithsomecolleaguesfrommyofficeforadinnerinaverypopularlocalrestaurant.Itwas___41___businesstimeandtherestaurantwascrowded.We___42___foundatableinacornerforthreeofus.Assoonaswesatdown,weheardacrashwhenacleaningboy___43___thefloorwithalltheplateshewascarrying.Therewas___44___andnoonewassayingordoinganything.InaflashIrememberedmy___45___manyyearsago.Once,I___46___
intheairportbecauseIhadrushedthereonmyownonanemptystomach.Iwaspickedupandtakencareofbytwo___47___.Nowthiswasmychanceto___48___itforward.Irantotheyoungman’ssideimmediately,turnedhimonhisbackandscreamedforsomeoneto___49___ahotdrink.SoonpeoplestartedaskingifIwasadoctor.IsaidIwasnot,butIwas___50___atattendingtheoneblackingout(暈厥).Thekidsoonopenedhiseyes,___51___whathadhappened.I___52___himbysayingitwasOKandIhadhada___53___experience.Hehadnoteatenanything.Iheldthe___54___drinktohismouthtillhefinisheditandsatwithhimtillhefeltOK.Bythenthe___55___hadarrived.Iaskedhertogivethekidsomethingtoeat.Iofferedtopay.Themanagerwaskindenoughtorefusethe___56___andagreedtomakesurethekidatebeforehewenthome.Bythetimeallthiswas___57___itwasgettinglateformycolleagues.Wehadn’t___58___anythingyet,sotheydecidedtogohome.Islowlywalkedhome,nothungryanymore,feeling___59___fortheopportunityIpayforwardthe___60___Ihadreceivedmanyyearsago.41.A.peak
B.local
C.spare
D.regular42.A.actually
B.finally
C.eagerly
D.gradually43.A.scratched
B.touched
C.hit
D.swept44.A.silence
B.danger
C.doubt
D.tension45.A.adventure
B.fortune
C.experience
D.lesson46.A.showedup
B.walkedaround
C.settleddown
D.passedout47.A.friends
B.strangers
C.colleagues
D.acquaintances48.A.pay
B.look
C.return
D.put49.A.order
B.buy
C.serve
D.bring50.A.angry
B.slow
C.disappointed
D.skilful51.A.knowing
B.wondering
C.ignoring
D.arguing52.A.reminded
B.comforted
C.urged
D.encouraged53.A.memorable
B.personal
C.similar
D.common54.A.cool
B.refreshing
C.sweet
D.warm55.A.customer
B.manager
C.referee
D.doctor56.A.payment
B.reward
C.suggestion
D.support57.A.up
B.away
C.over
D.behind58.A.prepared
B.demanded
C.received
D.ordered59.A.ready
B.anxious
C.grateful
D.comfortable60.A.kindness
B.honor
C.inspiration
D.service參考答案:41.A
42.B
43.C
44.A
45.C
46.D
47.B
48.A
49.D
50.D
51.B
52.B
53.C
54.D
55.B
56.A
57.C
58.D
59.C
60.A【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者有機會回報以前收到的善意,在機場救了一個暈倒的小男孩?!?1題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。由下句“therestaurantwascrowded.”可知,餐廳里擠滿了人。說明這是業(yè)務(wù)高峰(peak)期,peak最高的;local當(dāng)?shù)氐?;spare多余的;regular定期的。結(jié)合選項可知,A選項正確。故選A?!?2題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。由本句“We___foundatableinacornerforthreeofus.”可知,我們終于(finally)在角落里找到了一張桌子。Actually實際上;eagerly急切地;gradually逐步地。結(jié)合選項可知,B選項正確。故選B。【43題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。由上句“weheardacrash”可知,我們聽到了撞擊聲,說明是盤子摔到(hit)了地上。scratch抓,刮;touch接觸;sweep打掃。結(jié)合選項可知,C選項正確。故選C?!?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。由下句“noonewassayingordoinganything.”可知,沒有人在說或做任何事情,說明非常安靜(silence)。danger危險;doubt懷疑;tension緊張,張力。結(jié)合選項可知,A選項正確。故選A。【45題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。由本句“InaflashIrememberedmy___manyyearsago.”可知,一瞬間我想起了我多年前的經(jīng)歷(experience)。adventure冒險;fortune運氣;lesson教訓(xùn)。結(jié)合選項可知,C選項正確。故選C?!?6題詳解】考查動詞短語搭配。由本句“Once,I___intheairportbecauseIhadrushedthereonmyownonanemptystomach.”可知,有一次,我在機場昏迷過去(passout),因為我空著肚子自己沖到了那里。showup顯示;walkaround閑逛;settledown定居下來;passout昏迷過去。結(jié)合選項可知,D選項正確。故選D?!?7題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。由本句“Iwaspickedupandtakencareofbytwo___.”可知,我被扶起并由兩個陌生人(stranger)照顧。friend朋友;colleague同事;acquaintance熟人。結(jié)合選項可知,B選項正確。故選B?!?8題詳解】考查動詞短語搭配。由本句“Nowthiswasmychanceto___itforward.”可知,現(xiàn)在這是我償還(pay)的機會了。lookforward期待;return不與forward搭配;putforward提出。結(jié)合選項可知,A選項正確。故選A?!?9題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。由本句“Irantotheyoungman'ssideimmediately,turnedhimonhisbackandscreamedforsomeoneto___ahotdrink.”可知,我立即跑到年輕人的身邊,背對著他,尖叫著要某人拿來(bring)一杯熱飲。order命令;buy買;serve服務(wù)。結(jié)合選項可知,D選項正確。故選D?!?0題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。由本句“IsaidIwasnot,butIwas___atattendingtheoneblackingout(暈厥).”可知,我說我不是醫(yī)生,但是我對照顧昏厥者很熟悉。angry生氣的;slow緩慢的;disappointed失望的;skilful熟練,熟悉的。結(jié)合選項可知,D選項正確。故選D。【51題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。由“本句Thekidsoonopenedhiseyes,___whathadhappened.”可知,孩子很快睜開眼睛,想知道(wondering)發(fā)生了什么事。know知道;ignore忽略;argue爭論。結(jié)合選項可知,B選項正確。故選B?!?2題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。由下句“bysayingwasOK”可知,說明作者是在安慰(comfort)小孩沒事。remind提醒;urge力勸;encourage鼓勵。結(jié)合選項可知,B選項正確。故選B?!?3題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。由上文第三段“Once,I___intheairportbecauseIhadrushedthereonmyownonanemptystomach.”可知,有一次,我在機場昏迷過去,因為我空著肚子自己沖到了那里。說明作者有過類似的(similar)經(jīng)歷。memorable難忘的;personal個人的;common普遍的。結(jié)合選項可知,C選項正確。故選C?!?4題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。由上文第四段“Irantotheyoungman'ssideimmediately,turnedhimonhisbackandscreamedforsomeoneto___ahotdrink.”可知是我立即跑到年輕人的身邊,背對著他,尖叫著要某人拿來一杯熱飲。cool涼爽的;refreshing提神的;sweet甜的。結(jié)合選項可知,D選項正確。故選D?!?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。由下文第六段“Themanagerwaskindenough”可知,經(jīng)理很友善,說明經(jīng)理(manager)來了。customer顧客;referee裁判員;doctor醫(yī)生。結(jié)合選項可知,B選項正確。故選B?!?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。由本句“Themanagerwaskindenoughtorefusethe___andagreedtomakesurethekidatebeforehewenthome.”可知,經(jīng)理很友善地拒絕付款(payment),并同意在他回家之前確保孩子吃飯。reward報酬;suggestion建議;support支持。結(jié)合選項可知,A選項正確。故選A。【57題詳解】考查介詞詞義辨析。由本句“Bythetimeallthiswas___itwasgettinglateformycolleagues.”可知,到這一切結(jié)束(over)的時候,我的同事們已經(jīng)遲到了。結(jié)合選項可知,C選項正確。故選C?!?8題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。由本句“Wehadn't
___anythingyet,sotheydecidedtogohome.”可知,我們還沒有訂購(order)任何東西,所以他們決定回家。prepare準(zhǔn)備;demand需求;receive接收。結(jié)合選項可知,D選項正確。故選D?!?9題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。由本句“Islowlywalkedhome,nothungryanymore,feeling___fortheopportunityIpayforwardthe___Ihadreceivedmanyyearsago.”可知,我慢慢地走回家,不再感到饑餓,感激(grateful)我有機會能兌現(xiàn)我多年前收到的善意。ready準(zhǔn)備好的;anxious焦慮的;comfortable舒適的。結(jié)合選項可知,C選項正確。故選C?!?0題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。由本句“Islowlywalkedhome,nothungryanymore,feeling___fortheopportunityIpayforwardthe___Ihadreceivedmanyyearsago.”可知,我慢慢地走回家,不再感到饑餓,感激我有機會兌現(xiàn)我多年前收到的善意(kindness)。honor榮譽;inspiration靈感;service服務(wù)。結(jié)合選項可知,A選項正確。故選A?!军c睛】完形填空的解題技巧之一就是要根據(jù)上下文來學(xué)會“推理”出最佳選項。同學(xué)們要遵循“上下求索”的原則來查找信息。例如,第13小題要求判斷出作者有過怎樣的經(jīng)歷。該題可根據(jù)上文第三段中提到的“Once,I___intheairportbecauseIhadrushedthereonmyownonanemptystomach.”得出結(jié)論。有一次,作者在機場昏迷過去,因為作者空著肚子自己沖到了那里。由此可以推斷作者有過類似的經(jīng)歷。15小題,下文提到經(jīng)理很友善,聯(lián)系下文可以得出結(jié)論:現(xiàn)在經(jīng)理來了。21.Onefall,Itooksometimeoffandwenttovisitsbytrain.Iwas___21___outofschoolandhadjustbegunworking.Onmyreturn___22___,Inoticedacouple—aservicemananda___23___—havingaconversation.___24___,Irealizedtheytwoweren’ttraveling___25___afterall,buthadjustmetonthetrain.ThewomangotoffatRochester,NewYork,leavingthesoldier___26___,Icouldn’t___27___noticinghisgoodlooksoutofthecornerofmy___28___.HeaskedifhecouldlookatthetraintimetableIwasholding,andthenifhecouldsit___29___tome.He’safastmover,Ithought.Iwould___30___watchedoutforthisone.Iinvitedhimto___31___thetoo-largelunch,andwetalked___32___tomystopinOneida.Weexchangedaddressesandhesaidhewouldbein___33___.Afteraweek,Istillhadn’t___34___himandthoughthe’dforgottenaboutme.Then,onSaturday,thephoneranganda___35___voiceaskedifIwouldliketoseeamoviewithhim___36___evening.He’dcometoOneida,andwe___37___seeingitatthecinema.Wehadseveral___38___datesduringhisarmyleave,andthenhewassentoverseas.Forthenextyears,wewrotetoeachotherandhe___39___meonothervacations.In1957,wemarried.Beforetakingthistripofmineandallthoseyearsago,Iwaswarnednevertospeaktostrangersonatrain.I’mcertainly___40___Ididn’tlisten.21.A.happy
B.young
C.fresh
D.anxious22.A.trip
B.way
C.flight
D.voyage23.A.beautifulgirl
B.youngwoman
C.closefellow
D.middle-agedlady24.A.However
B.Surprisingly
C.Unluckily
D.Eventually25.A.together
B.far
C.happily
D.smoothly26.A.disappointed
B.alone
C.lonely
D.regretful27.A.stop
B.continue
C.help
D.enjoy28.A.sight
B.mind
C.view
D.eye29.A.close
B.next
C.down
D.directly30.A.need
B.dare
C.choose
D.have31.A.eat
B.enjoy
C.share
D.consume32.A.alltheway
B.alltheday
C.facetoface
D.sidebyside33.A.state
B.memory
C.connection
D.touch34.A.learnedfrom
B.heardfrom
C.knownabout
D.toldfrom35.A.clear
B.strange
C.familiar
D.loud36.A.that
B.one
C.this
D.last37.A.satup
B.endedup
C.turnedup
D.cameup38.A.more
B.memorable
C.valuable
D.precious39.A.saw
B.comforted
C.calmed
D.visited40.A.brave
B.wrong
C.glad
D.right參考答案:21.C
22.A
23.B
24.D
25.A
26.B
27.C
28.D
29.B
30.D
31.C
32.A
33.D
34.B
35.C
36.A
37.B
38.A
39.D
40.C本文講述作者親身經(jīng)歷的兩件事:一是作者的車在路上壞了,一對夫婦幫助作者到了朋友家,作者向其致信表達感謝;二是作者車的電池用完了,向一家賣車的商店尋求幫助,之后作者同樣向其致信表達感謝。通過這兩件事作者向我們展示表達感謝的重要性。21.C考查形容詞。A.happy高興的;
B.young年輕的;
C.fresh新鮮的;
D.anxious焦慮的。一個秋天,我休息了一段時間,坐火車去看望親戚。我剛從學(xué)校畢業(yè),剛剛開始工作。故選C。22.A考查名詞。A.trip旅行;
B.way方法;
C.flight航班;
D.voyage航行。在我回來的途中,我注意到一對夫婦——個軍人和一位女士在談話。故選A。23.B考查名詞。A.beautifulgirl美麗女孩;
B.youngwoman年輕女人;
C.closefellow親密伙伴;
D.middle-agedlady中年女士。根據(jù)下文的Thewoman,可知選B。24.D考查副詞。A.However然而;
B.Surprisingly令人驚訝地;
C.Unluckily不幸運地;D.Eventually最后。最后,我意識到他們不是一起旅行的。故選D。25.A考查副詞。A.together
一起;
B.far遙遠地;
C.happily高興地;D.smoothly流利地。最后,我意識到他們不是一起旅行的,只是在火車上認識。故選A。26.B考查形容詞。A.disappointed失望的;
B.alone獨自的;
C.lonely孤獨的,寂寞的;
D.regretful后悔的。這位女士下車,留下士兵獨自一人。故選B。27.C考查動詞。A.stop停止;
B.continue繼續(xù);
C.help幫助;
D.enjoy喜愛。我禁不住注意到他從我的角落里露出了好看的樣子。故選C。couldn’thelpdoingsth.情不自禁做某事,可知答案為C。28.D考查名詞。A.sight視力;
B.mind思想;
C.view視野;
D.eye眼睛。我禁不住注意到他從我的角落里露出了好看的樣子。故選D。29.B考查副詞。A.close緊密地;
B.next下次;
C.down
向下;
D.directly直接地。他問是否他能看我手中的火車時刻表,是否能挨著我坐下。nextto緊挨著,下一個,故選B。30.D考查動詞。A.need需要;
B.dare敢;
C.choose選擇;
D.have有。我將會注意到這個的。wouldhavedone將會已經(jīng)做了某事,答案為D。31.C考查動詞。A.eat吃;
B.enjoy喜愛;
C.share分享;
D.consume消費。我邀請他分享豐盛的午餐。故選C。32.A考查詞組。A.alltheway一路上;
B.alltheday一整天;
C.facetoface面對面;
D.sidebyside并肩。我們一路上談話到我下車。故選A。33.D考查名詞。A.state狀態(tài);
B.memory記憶;
C.connection連接;
D.touch聯(lián)系。我們交換地址,他說他會聯(lián)系的。故選D。34.B考查動詞詞組。A.learnedfrom向某人學(xué);
B.heardfrom收到---的來信;
C.knownabout了解;
D.toldfrom區(qū)別。過了一周,我仍然沒有收到他的來信,我認為他把我忘了。故選B。35.C考查形容詞。A.clear清楚的;
B.strange奇怪的;
C.familiar
熟悉的;
D.loud大聲的。在星期六,一個熟悉的聲音問我是否我在那天晚上愿意和他去看電影。故選C。36.A考查代詞。句意:在星期六,一個熟悉的聲音問我是否我在那天晚上愿意和他去看電影。故選A。37.B考查動詞詞組。A.satup熬夜;
B.endedup
結(jié)束;
C.turnedup調(diào)大,出現(xiàn);
D.cameup走進,被提升。他來了,我們在那個電影院看了電影。endupdoingsth.以做某事而結(jié)束,故選B。38.A考查形容詞。A.more更多;
B.memorable難忘的;
C.valuable有價值的;
D.precious珍貴的。在他休假期間我們又有幾次約會。故選A。39.D考查動詞。A.saw看見;
B.comforted安慰;
C.calmed使平靜;
D.visited訪問。在接下來的幾年里,我們互相寫信,在其他假期他去看望我。故選D。40.C考查形容詞。A.brave勇敢的;
B.wrong錯誤的;
C.glad高興的;
D.right正確的。我被告訴不要和陌生人說話,我高興我沒有聽他們的話。故選C。三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。
Microwavesmaybegreatatwarmingupfood,butwhataboutwarmingpeople?
Usingmicrowavestodirectlyheatownersofaroomwouldsavemuchoftheenergywastedbyheatingwallsandfurniture.Anddespitepopularideasaboutmicrowaves,thistechniquewouldbesafe,accordingtoCharlesR.BurlieroftheMicrowaveResearchCenterinMarlborough,NewHampshire.Low-powermicrowavesonlypenetrate(貫穿)theskin(low-powermicrowavepenetrationinahamisabout0.2inches,forexample)andwithnonegativeeffects.
Totestthisidea,Bufflersubjectedhimselftomicrowavesinaspecialroomusingastandard500-watt,2459MHzmagnetron(磁控管).Hefoundthatapersonwillstarttofeelwarmthatabout20milliwattspersquarecentimeter(mw./sq.cm.);asatisfactoryfeelingofwarmthoccursbetween35and50mw./sq.cm.Bycomparison,apersonstandinginnoondaysummersunfeelstheamountof85mw./sq.cm.Andafrozenmeatpieinyourmicrowaveovenreceivesabout1000mw./sq.cm.
Inhousesofthefuture,eachroomcouldbeprovidedwithitsownmagnetron,saysBuffler.Whenyousteppedintothelivingroom,forexample,amotiondetector(運動感應(yīng)器)wouldturnonthemagnetron,fillingtheroomwithlow-powermicrowaves.Inthesamewaythatamicrowaveovenheatsupahamburger,butnottheplateit’son,youwouldfeelwarmthfromthemicrowaveswithoutchangingthetemperatureofyourcoffeetable.(Youcould,however,makeyourfavoriteeasychairevenmorecomfortablebytreatingitwitharadiation-absorbingchemical.)
Whileitmightbesometimebeforehomeownersarecomfortableenoughwiththeideatosetupwhole-bodymicrowaveheatersinhouses,Bufflersaysmicrowavesmayattractlivestock(家畜)farmers.Lambsthatarebornoutdoorsinwinter,forexample,arefrequentlylosttocold.Microwavescouldwarmthelambssafelyandquickly.26.Whichofthefollowingcantellthemainideaofthepassage?A.Anewheatingsystem.
B.Anewmicrowaveoven.C.Apopulartechnique.
D.Themagnetron.27.AccordingtoParagraph2,whichofthefollowingdoesnotdescribethecharacteristicsofamicrowaveheater?A.Itdirectlyheatspeopleinaroom.
B.Itheatswallsandfurnitureinaroom.C.Itissafe.
D.Itsavesenergy.28.ThetestconductedbyBufflershowsthatwhenapersonfeelscomfortablewarmth,hereceivesabout________________.A.20mw./sq.cm.
B.40mw./sq.cm.
C.60mw./sq.cm.
D.85mw./sq.cm.29.AccordingtoParagraph4,whichofthefollowingfillstheroomwithlow-powermicrowaves?A.Themagnetron.
B.Themotiondetector.C.Themicrowaveoven.
D.Theradiation-absorbingchemical.30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutmicrowaveheaterswouldBufflermostprobablyagreewith?A.Microwaveheaterswillsoonbewidelyusedbyhomeowners.B.Microwaveheaterssometimesmakepeoplefeeluncomfortable.C.Perhapsmicrowaveheaterswillbefirstusedbylivestockfarmers,whowishtoprotecttheirlambsinwinter.D.Microwaveheaterscannotbeacceptedbythepublicbecausetheyaresomewhatunsafe.參考答案:ABBAC23.Boomerangchildrenwhoreturntolivewiththeirparentsafteruniversitycanbegoodforfamilies,leadingtocloser,moresupportiverelationshipsandincreasedcontactbetweenthegenerations,astudyhasfound.Thefindingscontradictresearchpublishedearlierthisyearshowingthatreturningadultchildrentriggerasignificantdeclineintheirparents’qualityoflifeandwellbeing.Theyoungadultstakingpartinthestudywere“morepositivethanmighthavebeenexpectedaboutmovingbackhome—theshameisreducedassomanyoftheirpeersareinthesameposition,andtheyacknowledgedthebenefitsoftheirparents’financialandemotionalsupport.Daughterswerehappierthansons,oftenslippingbackeasilyintoteenagepatternsofbehaviour,thestudyfound.Parentsonthewholeweremoreuncertain,expressingconcernaboutthelikelydurationofthearrangementandhowtomanageit.Buttheyacknowledgedthatthingsweredifferentforgraduatestoday,wholeaveuniversitywithhugedebtsandfewerjobopportunities.Thefamiliesfeaturedinthestudyweremiddle-classandtendedtoviewtheachievementofadultindependencefortheirchildrenasa“familyproject”.Parentsacceptedthattheirchildrenrequiredsupportasuniversitystudentsandthenasgraduatesreturninghome,astheytriedtofindjobspayingenoughtoenablethemtomoveoutandgetonthehousingladder.“However”,thestudysays,“day-to-daytensionsabouttheprospectsofachievingdifferentdimensionsofindependence,whichinafewextremecasescameclosetoconflict,characterisedtheexperienceofamajorityofparentsandalittleoverhalfthegraduates”.Areasofdisagreementincludedchores,moneyandsociallife.Whileparentswerekeentohelp,theyalsowanteddifferentrelationshipsfromthosetheyhadwiththeirownparents,andcontinuingtosupporttheiradultchildrenallowedthemtoremainclose.51.Whatisthefindingofthepreviousresearch?A.Boomerangchildrenmadetheirparentshappier.B.Theparentswerelookingforwardtotheirchildren’sreturn.C.Theparents’qualityoflifebecameworsethanbefore.D.Boomerangchildrenneverdidanyhousework.52.Theunderlinedword“trigger”inParagraph2maybebestreplacedby________.A.cause B.defeatC.arise D.allow53.Whatistheattitudeofthecollegegraduatestowardsreturninghome?A.Theyareashamedofturningtotheirparentsforhelp.B.Theyaregladthattheycouldcomeback.C.Theyaredoubtfulaboutwhethertheyshouldreturn.D.Theyareproudtobeindependentfromthefamily.54.Whatcanbeinferredasthereasonforthe
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