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2022年湖南省常德市安鄉(xiāng)縣安宏鄉(xiāng)唐家鋪中學高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyouhadarrivedhalfanhourearlier,you_____thewell-knownwriterintheflesh.A.hadmet
B.wouldhavemet
C.wouldmeet
D.couldmeet參考答案:B2.Ithinkagoodorganizershouldactasa(n)
reminderofwhattheteamneedstoachieve. A.confident B.independent C.innocent D.constant參考答案:D3.Marywasinterestedin_________isintheshops,butbuyinganewcoatwasnotonthetopofhershoppinglist.A.where
B.which
C.what
D.that參考答案:C4.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourseveryweektospendwiththeir
children.
A.setout
B.setup
C.setaside
D.setoff參考答案:C略5.I
beforeIcametothenewschool,formyclassmateshereareveryfriendlytome.A.mightn’tworry B.mightn’thaveworriedC.needn’tworry D.needn’thaveworried參考答案:D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞的完成式。句意:在我去新學校之前我沒有必要擔憂,因為我這里的同學對我很友善。needn’thavedone本沒必要做某事,而實際上已經(jīng)做了。根據(jù)下文formyclassmateshereareveryfriendlytome可知,此處指“我本不必擔憂”。故選D?!军c睛】情態(tài)動詞+havedone結構:1.“must+have+過去分詞”表示對過去發(fā)生的事情或狀態(tài)進行推測,語氣比較堅定,通常只用于肯定句。如:Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.2.“can/could+have+過去分詞”表示對過去某種情況的懷疑或不確定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑問句,could的語氣較can弱。如:Hecan'thavefinishedtheworksosoon.3.“may/might+have+過去分詞”表示對已發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)進行不肯定的推測,might的語氣比may弱一點。這種結構主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑問句改用can或could。如:Theymaynothaveknownitbeforehand.4.“need+have+過去分詞”表示過去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或過去做某事純屬多余。如:Ineedn'thaveboughtsomuchwine—onlyfivepeoplecame.5.“should/oughtto+have+過去分詞”表示過去本該做某事但沒做,其否定式表示過去不該做某事但做了,這種句式含有不滿或責備之意,oughtto的語氣比should強一些。如:Yououghtto/shouldhavestudiedharder.你本應該更努力學習的。(但沒有)Heoughtn'tto/shouldn'thavedonethat.他本來就不該做那件事。(可是做了)6.“would+have+過去分詞”表示對過去的某種情況進行猜測,或本來要做某事卻因某種原因未做成,通常用來說明某一情況,但不像用should或oughtto那樣含有責備之意.如:Iguessthepoetwouldhavebeenabouttwentywhenshewroteherfirstpoem.Anotherworkerwouldn'thaveactedlikethat.6.–WejustgotwordthatSteveisoutofsurgeryandgoingtobeokay.--I________wherehewas.Ihadanewjoketotellhim.A.didwonder
B.amwondering
C.wonder
D.waswondering參考答案:D7.Mr.Smithdoesn’tlikeallthatemptytalkbetweenSusanandJoan,whichhethinkswilldefinitelygetthem________.A.anywhere
B.anything
C.nowhere
D.nothing參考答案:C8.——Here’rethephotosItookonLondonBridge.—— !Keepitupandyou’llbeagoodphotographer.A.Congratulations
B.Goodwork
C.Bynomeans
D.Cheerup參考答案:B9.Thereisnodoubt______hewillkeephispromiseandI
amsurethathewilldowhathesaid..()A.which B.if C.whether D.that參考答案:D考查同位語從句.此處由that引導的同位語從句解釋說明doubt.也可熟記Thereisnodoubtthat+從句,意為"毫無疑問…".10.Onlywhen___________possibletosettletheproblem.A.
doesthechiefeditorcomewillitbe
B.thechiefeditorcomeswillitbeC.hasthechiefeditorcomeitwillbe
D.thechiefeditorcomesitwillbe參考答案:B11.Thechildismuchtooyoung;Iobject____
__himaloneathome.A.toleave
B.leave
C.leaving
D.toleaving參考答案:D28.Hehurriedtothestation,_______the9:30trainhadalreadyleft.
A.tofind
B.found
C.onlytofind
D.onlyfinding參考答案:C略13.Weshoulddoallwecan_____thechildrenwholostthechancetogotoschool.A.help
B.tobehelping
C.helping
D.tohelp參考答案:D14.Don’tbelieveinhim;hewas_____withtheabilitytotelllies.
A.fixed
B.equipped
C.supplied
D.born參考答案:D略15.Thetwinsweresomuchalikethatitwasimpossibleto______onefromtheother.A.distinguishB.separateC.identifyD.recognize參考答案:A16.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatshe________sing,Iwouldinvitehertotheparty.A.couldn’t
B.shouldn’t
C.can’t
D.shan’t參考答案:C17._____forthebreakdown(癱瘓)oftheschoolcomputernetwork,Alicewasinlowspirits.A.Blaming
B.Blamed
C.Toblame
D.Tobeblamed參考答案:B18.Adrivershould
__theroadwhen
.A.concentrateon;drive
B.concentratein;drivingC.concentrateto;drove
D.concentrateon;driving參考答案:D19.I’mnotused____likethis.A.beingtreated
B.treated
C.tobeingtreated
D.betreated
參考答案:C二、完型填空20.EveryNewYear'sEveinthepast,wehadbreakfastatAuntDot'shouse.Mymostvivid1
ofthemealwasthecenterpiece(中心裝飾品)thatAuntDotalways
2onherkitchentable—sevensetsofsaltandpeppershakers.Itwasn'tuntilyearslaterthatIfinallyaskedAuntDotabouttheunusualcenterpiece.Shewasthen87butshe
3
invitedustothelastbreakfastofthe
year.Ihad
4
earlythatmorningtohelpwiththemeal
5
.Thoughweak,AuntDotwas
6
stirring(攬伴)pancakebatter(糊狀物)asshe7myquestion.“YouknowIarrangethosesaltandpeppershakersonthetableeverysingleyear.”“Iknow,”Isaid,
8
platesonthetable.“But
9
doyoualwaysdothatonNewYear'sEvemorning?”“Ithelpstoremindmethat
10
theholidaysareover,there'sanotherwholeyearofthemcoming,”AuntDotsaidthoughtfully.Inodded
11
,“Iguessthatmakessense.”“Letmetellyousomethingmore,”shesaid.“I'velearnedovermymanytearsthatnothingreally
12
;everyendinginlifeisreallyjustanothernew13
.”Shepointedatmewiththebatter-coveredspoon.“
14
that,mydear.”"Iwill,"Itoldher.Inthespringofthatyear,afterashortillness,AuntDotpassedaway.Tomy15
,IgottheholidaysaltandpeppershakerswhichIthoughtwouldbegiventoherownchildren.I16
AuntDotwantedtomakesureIrememberedherphilosophy(生活信條).IcontinuedAuntDot'sbreakfast
17
atmyownapartmentwiththesaltandpeppershakerscenterpiece
18
.ThepancakesareneverasdeliciousasAuntDot's,
19
thecenterofthetableiscoveredwiththoseoldsaltandpeppershakers,
20
usallthateveryendingisreallyjustanotherbeginning.1.A.dream
B.memory C.mind D.worry2.A.changed
B.listed C.arranged D.cooked3.A.still
B.even C.ever D.just4.A.comethrough
B.comeup C.comeover D.comeacross5.A.orders
B.purchases C.shares
D.preparations6.A.enthusiastically
B.nervously
C.sadly
D.bravely7.A.wentthrough
B.figuredout C.repliedto
D.madeout8.A.removing
B.appreciating
C.washing D.setting9.A.when
B.why
C.what
D.where10.A.nowthat
B.incase C.asthough D.evenif11.A.
invain
B.indoubt
C.inagreement
D.indemand12.A.ignores
B.stops
C.requires D.lives13.A.beginning
B.surviving
C.challenging
D.escaping14.A.Remember
B.Forgive C.Forget D.Experience15.A.disappointment
B.surprise C.sadness
D.relief16.A.
find
B.decide
C.guess D.notice17.A.principle
B.method
C.law D.tradition18.A.undercontrol
B.broken
C.changed
D.inplace19.A.but
B.so C.and
D.for20.A.announcing
B.reminding C.persuading D.suggesting參考答案:(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)C(5)D(6)A(7)C(8)D(9)B(10)D(11)C(12)B(13)A(14)A(15)B(16)C(17)D(18)D(19)A(20)B本文講的是在每一個除夕的早晨。我們都會去阿姨家吃早餐。她每次都會在桌上放鹽和胡椒,雖然她87歲了,她還是給我們做早餐,告訴我就算假期結束了,還有一個整年的到來,每一個結束都是另一個開始。(1)考查名詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)“EveryNewYear'sEveinthepast,wehadbreakfastatAuntDot'shouse.Mymostvivid______ofthemealwasthecenterpiece(中心裝飾品)thatAuntDot”句意:過去的每一個除夕,我們都在阿姨家吃早餐。我最生動的回憶是中心裝飾品的餐。故選B。(2)考察動詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)“AuntDotalways______onherkitchentable—sevensetsofsaltandpeppershakers.Itwasn'tuntilyearslaterthatIfinallyaskedAuntDotabouttheunusualcenterpiece.”句意:阿姨點的總是在她的餐桌,多年以后我才終于向姑媽詢問了這個不尋常的核心問題。且此事發(fā)生在過去,應用過去時。故選C。(3)考察副詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)“Shewasthen87butshe______invitedustothelastbreakfastofthe
year.”句意:她現(xiàn)在87歲,但是她仍然邀請我們在一年的最后吃早餐。故選A。(4)考察動詞短語及語境的理解。根據(jù)“Ihad______earlythatmorningtohelpwiththemeal”句意:我過來的很早,幫她做飯。A.comethrough通;B.comeup出現(xiàn)
C.comeover過來;D.comeacross遇到。故選C。(5)考察語境的理解。根據(jù)“Ihad______earlythatmorningtohelpwiththemeal______.”句意:我過來的很早幫助她準備早飯。故選D。(6)考察副詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)“Thoughweak,AuntDotwas______stirring(攬伴)pancakebatter(糊狀物)”句意:盡管身體虛弱,阿姨還是熱情地攪拌著糊狀物。A.enthusiastically熱情地;B.nervously緊張地;C.sadly悲傷地;D.bravely勇敢地。故選A。(7)考察動詞短語及語境的理解。根據(jù)“Thoughweak,AuntDotwas______stirring(攬伴)pancakebatter(糊狀物)asshe______myquestion.”句意:盡管身體虛弱,阿姨還是熱情地攪拌著糊狀物當她回復我問題時。A.wentthrough經(jīng)過;B.figuredout理解;C.repliedto回復;D.madeout辨認出。故選C。(8)考察語境的理解。根據(jù)““YouknowIarrangethosesaltandpeppershakersonthetableeverysingleyear.”“Iknow,”Isaid,______platesonthetable.”句意:你知道我每年在桌子上安排鹽和紙,我說,放盤子。故選D。(9)考察疑問詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)“But______doyoualwaysdothatonNewYear'sEvemorning?”句意:但是你為什么在除夕早上做呢?故選B。(10)考察短語及語境的理解。根據(jù)“Ithelpstoremindmethat______theholidaysareover,there'sanotherwholeyearofthemcoming,”句意:這有助于提醒我即使假期已經(jīng)過去了,還有一個一整年的到來。A.nowthat既然;B.incase以防;C.asthough好像;D.evenif即使。故選D。(11)考察短語及語境的理解。根據(jù)Inodded______,“Iguessthatmakessense.”句意:我同意的點頭。A.invain徒勞的;B.indoubt沒有懷疑的;C.inagreement同意的;D.indemand有需要。故選C。(12)考察動詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)““Letmetellyousomethingmore,”shesaid.“I'velearnedovermymanytearsthatnothingreally______”句意:讓我告訴你更多的事情,我明白了很多眼淚沒什么可以阻止。故選B。(13)考察語境的理解。根據(jù)“everyendinginlifeisreallyjustanothernew______.”句意:在生活中真的是一件事情的結束時另一件事情的開始。故選A。(14)考察動詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)“Shepointedatmewiththebatter-coveredspoon.“______that,mydear.”句意:她指著我,記住那個,我親愛的。故選A。(15)考察形容詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)“
Tomy______
,IgottheholidaysaltandpeppershakerswhichIthoughtwouldbegiventoherownchildren.”句意:使我驚訝的是,我假期有鹽和胡椒瓶,我想她會給自己的孩子。故選B。(16)考察動詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)“I______AuntDotwantedtomakesureIrememberedherphilosophy(生活信條).”句意:我猜阿姨想確保我記得她的哲學生活信條。故選C。(17)考察名詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)“IcontinuedAuntDot'sbreakfast______atmyownapartmentwiththesaltandpeppershakerscenterpiece______.”句意:我繼續(xù)點傳統(tǒng)的早餐在阿姨的公寓。故選D。(18)考察語境的理解。根據(jù)“IcontinuedAuntDot'sbreakfast______atmyownapartmentwiththesaltandpeppershakerscenterpiece______”句意:我依然在適當?shù)奈恢命c早餐。A.undercontrol在控制下;B.broken打破;C.changed改變;D.inplace在適當?shù)奈恢?。故選D。(19)考察介詞及語境的應用。根據(jù)“ThepancakesareneverasdeliciousasAuntDot's,______thecenterofthetableiscoveredwiththoseoldsalt”句意:煎餅是從不一樣好吃,但是我們所有人被中心覆蓋著。故選A。(20)考察語境的理解。根據(jù)“andpeppershakers,______usallthateveryendingisreallyjustanother”句意:我們所有人記著,每一個結束之時另一個開始。故選B。【點評】完形填空的考點:重語境:完形填空著眼于整體理解,必須在對短文大意進行了解的基礎上才能準確的推知答案。因此,需要注意上下句的邏輯關系以及整片文章的情節(jié),尤其是在需要填連接性詞語時更需要上下文提供的線索,把自己置身于情景當中進行填空,這樣才能比較順利且有把握地捕捉到正確信息。如(2)小題,你要通過前后文才能得知答案。重實詞:完形填空的命題是在一句話中的關鍵詞語上做文章??疾斓脑~語大多是名詞,動詞,形容詞,副詞等實詞,當然也不排除能左右文章內(nèi)容的一些虛詞,如介詞,連詞等。如本題的第(6)小題A.enthusiastically熱情地;B.nervously緊張地;C.sadly悲傷地;D.bravely勇敢地。
21.Eventhoughmygrandpawasafarmer,mygrandmawouldironhisworkclotheseveryday.Grandmamixedupherownstarch(淀粉漿)inaglassCoke___41___,withametalcapthathadlotsof___42___,likeasalt-shaker.Shewouldspraygrandpa’spantswiththestarch,___43___themoverachairforafewminutesforthemtodryabit,,andthen___44___theirontothem.AsIwaswatching,Ibegantoquestionthis___45___.Whyonearthdidgrandpaneedhisworkclothes___46___?Mostdays,henever___47___anyonebutmeandmaybeafewotherfarmersnearby.OnedaywhenIwasabout13,Iaskedgrandmawhyshethoughtitnecessaryto___48___timeandefforttoclothesthatwererarelyseenandwouldbe___49___injustanhourortwo.Shegavemeagirlishsmile,thekindyouwouldn’t___50___fromgrandmothersattheirage.Shesaidthatgrandpawasthemost___51___manintheworld.Shelovedeverychanceshegotto___52___andmaketherestoftheworldjealousofher.“IwanthimtolookthemosthandsomemanGodhad___53___made.”Laterthatday,Ilooked___54___atgrandpa,whosurelydidn’t___55___atallhandsometome.Hewasshortandskinny,andhisfalse___56___didn’tlineup.“Youjustaren’tlookingintherightlight.”Grandmalaughed.Idecidedto___57___it.Sheesh,Ithought,oldpeople.Theyears___58___,andIwatchedgrandmaandgrandpagrowoldtogether.Iwasprobably30whenit___59___onmewhatlovereallywas–itwasgrandmaironinggrandpa’spantswith___60___fromaCokebottle.41.A.drink
B.box
C.bottle
D.sign42.A.holes
B.pictures
C.dots
D.designs43.A.turn
B.squeeze
C.dry
D.hang44.A.adapt
B.adopt
C.appeal
D.apply45.A.method
B.practice
C.sport
D.request46.A.washed
B.ironed
C.tailored
D.worn47.A.saw
B.talkedto
C.asked
D.thoughtof48.A.deliver
B.attach
C.devote
D.owe49.A.tidy
B.shiny
C.dirty
D.scary50.A.expect
B.choose
C.learn
D.prevent51.A.meaningful
B.handsome
C.powerful
D.troublesome52.A.turnhimdown
B.callhimin
C.figurehimout
D.showhimoff53.A.never
B.always
C.ever
D.yet54.A.closely
B.madly
C.quickly
D.randomly55.A.sound
B.look
C.prove
D.become56.A.hair
B.sense
C.teeth
D.names57.A.remember
B.forgive
C.mention
D.forget58.A.wenton
B.camealong
C.stoodby
D.layahead59.A.depended
B.settled
C.dawned
D.agreed60.A.water
B.starch
C.salt
D.juice參考答案:41.C
42.A
43.D
44.D
45.B
46.B
47.A
48.C
49.C
50.A
51.B
52.D
53.C
54.A
55.B
56.C
57.D
58.A
59.C
60.B本文是一篇記敘文。奶奶用玻璃可樂瓶子里的淀粉為爺爺熨工作服,奶奶認為爺爺是世界上帥的男人,其實爺爺一點也不帥。歲月流逝,作者看著奶奶和爺爺一起變老。作者大概30歲的時候,突然意識到愛情到底是什么——那是奶奶用可樂瓶里的淀粉燙著爺爺?shù)难澴印?1.考查名詞。A.drink飲料;B.box盒子,箱子;C.bottle瓶子;D.sign跡象,符號。奶奶把自己的淀粉在一個玻璃可樂瓶子里混合,金屬蓋上有很多洞。故選C。42.考查名詞。A.holes孔,洞;B.pictures圖畫;C.dots圓點;D.designs設計。奶奶把自己的淀粉在一個玻璃可樂瓶子里混合,金屬蓋上有很多洞。故選A。43.考查動詞。A.turn轉動;B.squeeze擠,勒索;C.dry把---弄干;D.hang懸掛。她會用淀粉把爺爺?shù)难澴訃姵鰜恚阉鼈儝煸谝巫由蠋追昼?,讓它們晾干一點,然后再用熨斗熨。褲子應該“懸掛起來”,故選D。44.考查動詞。A.adapt適應;B.adopt采取,收養(yǎng);C.appeal呼吁,對---上訴;
D.apply申請。她會用淀粉把爺爺?shù)难澴訃姵鰜?,把它們掛在椅子上幾分鐘,讓它們晾干一點,然后再用熨斗熨。固定搭配:apply---to---,應用---,故選D。45.考查名詞。A.method方法;B.practice練習,做法;C.sport運動;D.request請求。當我在看的時候,我開始質疑這種做法。故選B。46.考查動詞。A.washed洗;B.ironed熨;C.tailored裁制;D.worn穿戴。為什么爺爺需要熨燙他的工作服呢?根據(jù)上文andthen___4___theirontothem.可知答案為B。47.考查動詞。A.saw看見;B.talkedto與---交談;C.asked問;D.thoughtof想出。大多數(shù)日子里,除了我和附近的其他農(nóng)民,他從來沒有見過任何人。故選A。48.考查動詞。A.deliver遞送;B.attach附加;C.devote致力于;D.owe欠,感激。有一天,當我13歲的時候,我問奶奶,為什么她認為有必要花時間和精力在那些很少被見到的在一兩個小時內(nèi)就會變臟的衣服上。固定詞組:devote---to---,奉獻---在---上,故選C。49.考查形容詞。A.tidy整齊的;B.shiny有光澤的;C.dirty臟的;D.scary可怕的。有一天,當我13歲的時候,我問奶奶,為什么她認為有必要花時間和精力在那些很少被見到的在一兩個小時內(nèi)就會變臟的衣服上。根據(jù)上文Whyonearthdidgrandpaneedhisworkclothes___6___?可知工作服會一兩天變臟,故選C。50.考查動詞。A.expect期盼,預測;B.choose選擇;C.learn學習;D.prevent阻止。她給了我一個少女般的微笑,這是你不會期盼來自她們祖母年齡的那種。故選A。51.考查形容詞。A.meaningful有意義的;B.handsome英俊的;C.powerful強大的;D.troublesome麻煩的。她說爺爺是世界上最帥的男人。指男人英俊應該用handsome,再根據(jù)下文IwanthimtolookthemosthandsomemanGodhad___13___made.和whosurelydidn’t___15___atallhandsometome.【點睛】在做完形填空時要注意單詞復現(xiàn)。也就是相同的單詞在空格上下文中可能出現(xiàn),所以在讀文章時一定要留意,這樣會很輕松地找到正確答案,做到事半功倍的效果。本題第11小題,下文兩處出現(xiàn)handsome一詞。下文IwanthimtolookthemosthandsomemanGodhad___13___made52.考查動詞詞組。A.turnhimdown拒絕他;B.callhimin給他打電話;C.figurehimout理解他;D.showhimoff炫耀他。她很喜歡她的每一次機會,讓世界上的其他人都嫉妒她。結合句意可知答案為D。53.考查副詞。A.never從來沒有;B.always總是;C.ever曾經(jīng);D.yet還,已經(jīng)。我想讓他看起來像上帝創(chuàng)造的最英俊的男人。故選C。54.考查副詞。A.closely緊密地,仔細地;B.madly瘋狂地;C.quickly迅速地;D.randomly隨便地,任意地。那天晚些時候,我仔細地看了看爺爺,爺爺對我來說一點也不帥。根據(jù)下文Hewasshortandskinny,andhisfalse___16___didn’tlineup.說明“仔細地看爺爺”,故選A。55.考查動詞。A.sound聽起來;B.look看;C.prove證明;D.become變成。那天晚些時候,我仔細地看了看爺爺,爺爺對我來說一點也不帥。故選B。56.考查名詞。A.hair頭發(fā);B.sense感覺;C.teeth牙齒;D.names名字。他又矮又瘦,他的假牙也沒排好。故選C。57.考查動詞。A.remember記得;B.forgive原諒;C.mention提到;D.forget忘記。我決定忘掉它。難以置信,老人們。故選D。58.考查動詞詞組。A.wenton繼續(xù);B.camealong出現(xiàn),一起來;C.stoodby袖手旁觀;D.layahead即將來臨在前面。歲月流逝,我看著奶奶和爺爺一起變老。故選A。59.考查動詞。A.depended依賴;B.settled解決,定居;C.dawned破曉;
D.agreed同意。我大概30歲的時候,我突然意識到愛情到底是什么——那是奶奶用可樂瓶里的淀粉燙著爺爺?shù)难澴?。故選C。60.考查名詞。A.water水;B.starch淀粉,刻板;C.salt鹽;D.juice果汁。我大概30歲的時候,我突然意識到愛情到底是什么——那是奶奶用可樂瓶里的淀粉燙著爺爺?shù)难澴?。故選B。三、閱讀理解22.TheworldisnotcomingtoanendonDecember21,2012,theUSspaceagencyinsistedMondayinararecampaigntodispel(消除)widespreadrumorsfueledbytheInternetandanewHollywoodmovie.ThelatestbigscreenofferingfromSonyPicture,2012,arrivesintheatersonFriday,witha200milliondollarproductionabouttheendoftheworldsupposedlybasedonmyths(虛構的故事)backedbytheMayancalendar.ItisclaimedthattheendoftimewillcomeasaPlanetX—orNibiru—headstowardorcollides(相撞)withtheEarth.SomewebsitesaccuseNASAofhidingthetruthontheplanet’sexistence,buttheUSspaceagencydenounced(指控)suchstoriesasan“Internethoax(惡作劇)”.“Thereisnofactualbasisfortheseclaims,”NASAsaidinaquestionandanswerpostingonitswebsite.“Ifsuchacollisionwerereal,astronomerswouldhavebeentrackingitforatleastthepastdecade,anditwouldbevisiblebynowtothenakedeye.Obviously,itdoesnotexist.Crediblescientistsworldwideknowofnothreatassociatedwith2012,”itinsisted.“Afterall,ourplanethasbeengettingalongjustwellformorethanfourbillionyears,”addedNASA.Thereisanotherplanet,Eris,floatinginspace.ButthesmallplanetsimilartoPlutowillremainsafelyfixedintheoutersolarsystemanditcancomenocloserthanfourbillionmilestotheEarth,accordingtoNASA.InitialtheoriessetthedisasterforMay2003,butwhennothinghappenedthedatewasmovedforwardtothewinterin2012tocoincidewiththeendofacycleoftheancientMayancalendar.NASAinsistedtheMayancalendarinfactdoesnotendonDecember21,2012,asanotherperiodbeginsimmediatelyafterward.Andeveniftheplanetsweretolineupassomehaveforecast,theeffectonourplanetwouldbe“negligible”,NASAsaid.“Andwhilecometsandasteroids(小行星)havealwayshittheEarth,bighitsareveryrare,”NASAnoted.Thelastmajorimpactwasbelievedtobe65millionyearsago,resultingintheendofdinosaurs.“Wehavealreadydeterminedthattherearenothreateningasteroidsaslargeastheonethatkilledthedinosaurs,”thespaceagencysaid.51.________playedakeyroleinthespreadoftherumors.A.Anewbook
B.TheInternetandanewHollywoodmovieC.NASA
D.AnIndiancalendar52.Thefilm2012is________.A.abouttheendoftheworld
B.basedonthescientificpredictionC.wellacceptedinthesciencefield
D.aboutaromanticlovestory53.Wecaninferthat________.A.peopledidn’ttaketherumorseriouslyB.PlanetX—orNibirudoesexistC.astronomershavebeentrackingPlanetXforovertenyearsD.therumorcausedapanicamongsomepeople54.NASAthinksthatEris________.A.mightbringathreattotheEarth
B.doesn’tbringanythreattotheEarthC.istoofarawaytobevisible
D.issimilartoourplanet,wherelifemightexist55.
Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?A.NewHollywoodmovie2012
B.December21,2012,NOTtheendoftheworldC.Howrumorscameintobeing
D.EndoftheancientMayancalendar參考答案:BADBB23.TheUnitedStatesisunusualbecauseitisoneofthefewcountriesintheworldthathasan
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