2023屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)閱讀理解強(qiáng)化100題二（含解析）

2023屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)閱讀理解強(qiáng)化100題（2）

1.Workingonyouradventurelist?Thesenationalparktreasureswhichturnfavoritesduringtheharvest

timeshouldbeonit.

CuyahogaValleyNationalPark

33,000acresofforestswaitbetweenClevelandandAkron,allalongthesnakingCuyahogaRiver.The

parkwilldelightyouwithplentyofoutdooractivitiessuitingeveryinterest,butdonotclimboverthe

fencedareas,rocks,orBrandywineFalls.Nowtheredmapletreeswillbevisuallyonfire,whichyoucan

enjoyfromthecomfortofthetouristrailway—CuyahogaValleyScenicRailroad.

GatewayArchNationalPark

ThisurbanparkcomesbackthankstotheArch'snewMuseumandVisitorCenter.Giveyourfeeta

breakafterwalkingoverfivemilesofparkpathwayswitharidetothetopoftheArchtoenjoybeautiful

leaves.Youcanevenbringyourdog:theparkishostingArchBarkeveryOctober.

GulfIslandsNationalSeashore

Extendingsome160milesalongthenortherncoastoftheGulfofMexico,thisseriesofparksincludesa

historicbuilding,untouchedbarrierislands,andsugar-whitebeaches.Don'tmisstheFortPickensarea,

whichisaperfectspottoobservewildanimalslivinginthescenicnaturalenvironment.Withanaverage

highof79°Fandalowof60°F,thefallweatherhereisexceptional.

VoyageursNationalPark

Yellowandredleavesinfallwillcatchyoureyes,contrastingwiththispark'sglassywaters.IntheLand

of10,000Lakes,therearenoroadsinthepark,sovisitorsuseboatstocrossthisremote218,000-acrepark.

Over100birdspecies,eventherareones,passthroughthepark,sokeepaneyeoutforthem.

1.WhatcanvisitorsdoinCuyahogaValleyNationalPark?

A.Climbovertherocks.B.Walkdogsonpathways.

C.Enjoyscenerybytrain.D.Sunbatheonthebeach.

2.Whichparkisgreatforbirdviewing?

A.VoyageursNationalPark.B.GatewayArchNationalPark.

C.CuyahogaValleyNationalPark.D.GulfIslandsNationalSeashore.

3.Whichseasonisbestsuitedfortripstotheseparks?

A.Summer.B.Spring.C.Winter.D.Autumn.

2.MidwaythroughTheMatrix,Cypherfeastsonanenormoussteak,wellawarethathisrealityisnot

real,partofadigitalprogramtellinghisbrainthatthesteakisaconstructionandthatitis'Juicyand

delicious.^^Twodecadesafterthemoviemadeitsfirstappearance,somethingunexpectedarises:The

futureofrealitywillnotonlybevirtualbutalsosynthetic（合成的）.Cypher'sfuturemealwillbeaphysical

one,synthesizedfromanimalcells.

Andthesynthesisgoesbeyonddinner.Startingwithcomponentsfromthenaturalworld,scientistsare

learningtoengineermicroorganismsandbuildbiocomputingsystems.However,biologyhasatendencyto

evolveinunexpectedways.

Synthesizedmeatisonecaseinpoint.Thedrivingforcesbehindthemeatmovementarepractical.Ithas

beenestimatedthatcultured（培育的）meatwouldrequire7to45percentlessenergyandproduce78to96

percentlessgreenhousegasthanconventionalanimalsfarmedforconsumption.Butoncewe'reableto

synthesizemeat,theoretically,we'Hhavethecapabilitytoculturemeatfromanyanimal,eventhosewe'd

neverconsidereatingtoday,likedolphinsorchimpanzees,whichwillposeanewregulatorychallengefor

us.

Usingsyntheticbiology,wecaneveneditandrewritelife,thetechnologyofwhicharealreadyinuse.In

2021,scientistsinsomecountriesannouncedtheyhadgrownmonkeyembryosinjectedwithhumanstem

cells.Herecomesthesituationworthconsidering:suchamonkey-humanhybridwilldemonstratequalities

thataresomewherebetweenhumans,onwhichexperimentationisn'tallowed,andanimals,whichare

oftenraisedspecificallyforresearch.Howwillwedecidewhenananimalbecomestoohuman?

Dependingonwhereyoustand,thesyntheticrealitieslandsomewherebetween“reallyexciting^^and

"criticallyconcerning.^^Asindividuals,weundertakeasharedresponsibilitytomakegoodchoicesabout

thiscomingsynthetictechnology.

1.WhatdoweknowaboutCypher'ssteakinthemovie?

A.Itisanythingbutappetizing.

B.Itisenjoyedinavirtualworld.

C.Itissynthesizedfromanimalcell.

D.Itisaconstructionmadebyhimself.

2.What'stheadvantageofsynthesizedmeat?

A.Itismorenutritious.

B.Itismoreenergy-consuming.

C.Itismoreenvironment-friendly.

D.Itismorecontrollableinregulation.

3.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetotheexperimentinParagraph4?

A.Cautious.B.Favorable.C.Pessimistic.D.Indifferent.

4.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Topopularizesynthetictechnology.

B.Toindicatechallengesofsynthetictechnology.

C.Tostresstheimportanceofsynthetictechnology.

D.Tointroducethedevelopmentofsynthetictechnology.

3.Intheworldofwater,2021wasanotheryearfortherecordbooks.PartsofWesternEuropesuffered

fromdeadlyfloodswhilelargeareasofthesouthwesternUnitedStatesremainedlockedinamassive

drought.

Onemightthinkthatourimpressivewatermanagementwouldsafeguardsocietyfromsuchcatastrophic

events.Yetwhenitcomestowater,thepastisnolongeragoodguideforthefutureandmostofthewater

engineeringisunpreparedforconsequencesofincreasinglyoccurringextremeweather.Oneofthemost

alarmingwake-upcallscamefromthecityofCapeTown,wherethewatertapsof4millionresidentswere

nearlyforcedtobeshutoffafterseveredroughtdriedupitsreservoir（水庫）.

Appealingasitmightbe,thesolutionisnottofurtherbuildbiggerandhigherdams（水壩）thatoften

resultinmoredisastrousflooding.Rather,itistoworkmorewithnaturalprocesses.

TheNetherlandsavoidedmajordamagefromthehistoricfloodsinJuly2021thankstoitsrecently

completedproject,whichgivesriverroomtospreadoutbyredirectingfloodwatersintowetlands,lowering

partsofthestormyriverbymorethanafoot.Agriculturalpracticesofferanotherstrategy.Scientistshave

foundthatboostingorganicmatterinthesoilby1%canincreasethesoil'swater-holdingcapacitybyupto

18,000gallonsperacre,creatingflexibilitytobothintenserainsanddryperiods.Thismeansfarmland

practicessuchastheplantingofcovercropscannotonlyraiseoutputbutimprovewatermanagement.

Solutionsdon'tcomeeasily,buttheyarekeytoalivablefuture.Whileit'stoolatetoavoidtheimpacts

ofclimatechange,wecanavoidtheworstofthoseimpactsbyinvestingmoreinsuchnature-basedwater

solutions.

1.CapeTownismentionedtoshow.

A.thereservoirwasofnouse.

B.newwatermanagementisinneed.

C.howawfulitwaswithouttapwater.

D.theexistingwatermanagementisimpressive.

2.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?

A.TheNetherlandswassparedfromflooddamage.

B.Theriver'swaterlevelwasreducedtooverafoot.

C.Improvingsoifswater-holdingabilityispractical.

□.Plantingcropsboostsorganismsatthecostofproduction.

3.Whichofthefollowingwaterprojectsmightwintheauthor'sfavor?

①""RestoringHealthySoil"②"FillingWetland^^

③''StrengtheningDam"④"MakingRoomforRiver”

A.①@B.②③C.③④D.①④

4.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.Waterdisaster:wayoutofcontrol.

B.Investmentinwater:akeytothefuture.

C.Nature-basedsolution:awayoutforwater.

D.Goodnews:farmingpracticesworkingwell.

4.IntheearlynineteenthcenturyinBritain,manyimprovementsweremadeinmedicine.Illnessesthat

hadbeendeadlyafewyearsbeforewerenowcurable.However,Surgeonshadoneproblem.Theyhad

restrictedaccesstodeadbodiestodissect（解剖）,whichwastheonlywaythattheycouldlearnaboutthe

fleshandbonesinsidethebodyandtheonlywaytoteachnewsurgeonstocarryoutoperations.

Thejoboffindingthesedeadbodieswascarriedoutbyanunpleasantgroupofpeoplecalled"body

snatchers^^.Theywentintograveyardsatnightanddugupanyrecentlyburiedbodies.Thentheytookthe

bodiestothemedicalschoolsandsoldthem.Abodycouldbesoldforbetween￡5and10,whichwasalot

ofmoneyatthattime.

ThemostfamousofthesebodysnatcherswasamanfromEdinburghcalledWilliamBurke.Hewas

differentbecausehedidnotjustdigupbodiesfromgraveyards.Hegotgreedyandthoughtofaneasier

waytofindbodies.Insteadofdiggingthemup,hekilledthepoorerguestsinhissmallhotel.Dr.Knox,the

respectedsurgeonheworkedfor,neveraskedwhyallthebodieshebroughthimhadbeenstrangled（勒死）.

Burkewaseventuallyarrestedandputontrialin1829.Thejudgeshowednomercytohimandhis

punishmentwastobehanged.Appropriately,hisbodywasgiventothemedicalschoolandheendedupon

thedissectingtable,justlikehisvictims.

Now,over180yearslater,surgeonsdonotneedthehelpofcriminalstolearntheirskills.However,the

scienceofsurgerycouldnothavedevelopedwithouttheirrathergruesomehelp.

1.WhatproblemdidtheBritishsurgeonsintheearly19thcenturyface?

A.Someillnessesremainedincurable.

B.Deadbodieswerenoteasilyavailable.

C.Theyhadonlyonewaytocarryoutoperations.

D.Theyhaddifficultylearningaboutthefleshandbones.

2.WhichcanbethebestheadingforParagraph3?

A.Burke'seasierway.B.Bodysnatchers5job.

C.PoorguestsinBurke'shotel.D.DealsbetweenBurkeandDr.Knox.

3.WhichcanbestillustrateBurke'sstory?

A.Justicehaslongarms.B.Morehaste,lessspeed.

C.Doasyouwouldbedoneby.D.Nothingventured,nothinggained.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthelastparagraphprobablymean?

A.Incrediblyfascinating.B.Surprisinglyinfluential.

C.Extremelyunderstandable.D.Unpleasantlyshocking.

5.Lastyear,Iwentthrougheveryhighschoolsenior'snightmare：Iwasrefusedfromallthecolleges

Iappliedto.It'snotthatIwasabadstudent.Ihadanarrowvision,applyingonlytosomekeyschools.So

whenIgotrefused,Igotintoapanic.Ithoughttherewasonlyonepathtosuccess,andIwasn'tonit.

Whileallmyfriendswerepickingouttwinextra-longsheets,IwasleftwonderingwhatkindoffutureI

couldhave.

Whenmypanicfaded,Isignedinthecommunitycollege.Iwasn'texcited.Iimaginedcommunity

collegeclassroomswithincompetentteachersthattaughttheirstudentstosleep.Iwassowrong.Myart

historyprofessorwassopoetic,andherlecturesfeltspokenword.Myclassmateswereintelligentand

camefromallwalksoflife-stillfiguringthingsoutlikeme.

Idecidedtogivemyselfayearofexperiment.Asidefromgeneraleducation,Itookarangeofclasses.

Iknowitseemslikearandomkindofclasses,butitallowedmetoknowwhatIlikeanddon'tlike.Iused

tohavethisideathatIhadtorushinordertoachieveacertainlevelofsuccessbyacertainage,butayear

ofcommunitycollegehastaughtmetoslowdown,andtorecognizethatthingstaketimetoadjust.Istill

hopetotransfertoafour-yearuniversitynextyear,butI'llbegoingaboutitasamorematureperson.

BeingaroundstudentsfromallwalksoflifehasmademerealizethatI'mnotlateinthegameatall.

There'smorethanonewaytogetwhereyouwanttobe.

1.Whatcausedtheauthor's"highschoolsenior'snightmare"?

A.Hewasrejectedbythecollegesheappliedto.

B.Hedidn'tdowellinsomesubjectsatschool.

C.Heonlytooksomekeyschoolsintoconsideration.

D.Hegotconfusedaboutwhichschooltoapplyto.

2.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartmeaninParagraph1?

A.Theauthor'sfriendshaveextrasheets.

B.Thefuturefortheauthor'sfriendsisclear.

C.Thewaytosuccessislongfortheauthor'sfriends.

D.Theauthor'sfriendshavemanychoices.

3.Whywastheauthorunhappyinthecommunitycollegeatfirst?

A.Hisarthistoryprofessorwasextremelyexpressive.

B.Hedidn'tlikestudyingwithstudentsfromallwalksoflife.

C.Hethoughttheteachersinthecommunitycollegehadpoorability.

D.Helearnedstudentsinthecommunitycollegealwayssleptinclass.

4.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromhisexperienceinthecommunitycollege?

A.There*snoneedtohurrytoachievecertainsuccess.

B.Ayearofexperimentisnotworthwhileforhimatall.

C.Thewaytosuccessistotransfertoafour-yearuniversity.

D.It'sawasteoftimebeingaroundstudentsfromallwalksoflife.

6."Humanactivityhaswipedouttwo-thirdsoftheworld'swildlifesince1970,“CNNreportedon

September10,2020.Laterthatmonth,TheGuardianreportedthat"40percentoftheworld'splantspecies

areatriskofextinction".StanfordbiologistPaulEhrlichandhiscolleagueannouncedthat"theongoing

sixthmassextinctionmaybethemostseriousenvironmentalthreattothepersistenceofcivilization."

Aroundthesametime,TheDailyMailwarnedthathumancivilizationstandsa90percentchanceof

collapsewithindecadesduetodeforestation.

Thesefrighteningcalculationsandprojectionscomefromauthoritativereportsissuedby

internationalagencies,conservationgroups,andpeer-reviewedscientificjournals.Butisthefutureofwild

natureandhumancivilizationreallysobleak（暗淡的）？

Datafromuncontroversialmainstreamssourcesstronglyindicatethatbothhumanityandthenatural

worldarelikelytobeflourishingratherthancollapsingattheendofthiscentury.

Humanityisbecominganurbanspecies,andthat'sgoodfortheenvironment,sincecityresidents

generallyuselesselectricity,emitlessglobe-warmingcarbondioxide,andhavesmallerlandfootprints

thanpeoplelivinginthecountryside.By2100,demographersprojectthat85percentofpeoplewillbe

citizens,whichwouldleaveonly1.2billionstilllivinginthecountryside.Thatmeansmorespaceforthe

wildlifeandlesspollutionfromtheagriculture.

Theglobaltreecoverageincreasedby865,00squaremilesbetween1982and2016.Theresearchers

foundthatgainsinforestareainthetemperate,subtropical,andborealclimaticzonesareoffsetting（抵

消）declinesinthetropics.TheMarylandresearchersattributemuchofthatincreaseto"natural

afforestationonabandonedagriculturalland."Furthermore,forestsinmountainousregionsareexpanding

asclimatewarmingenablestreestogrowathigheraltitudes.Humanitydoesfacebigenvironmental

challengesinthecomingcentury.Butanumberofscientificandeconomicevidencesshowthatmostof

thetrendsarepositiveorcanbeturnedinapositivedirectionbyhumaningenuity.Ratherthananageof

extinction,the21stcenturypromisestobeaneraofenvironmentalrenewal.

l.WhydoestheauthormentionthereportsinParagraph1?

A.Tosupporthisopinion.B.Togiveexamples.

C.Tointroducethetopic.D.Tomakeacontrast.

2.Whatwillhappenby2100accordingtoParagraph4?

A.Noonewillchoosetoliveinthecountryside.

B.Therewillbemorepollutionfromtheagriculture.

C.Cityresidentswillusemoreelectricity.

D.Morespacewillbeavailableforthewildlife.

3.Whatcanweknowabouttheforestaccordingtotheauthor?

A.Theforestareaisdecreasingyearbyyear.

B.Theglobaltreecoverageincreasedsomuchin2016.

C.Therearemoreforestsinmountainousregionsduetotheclimatewarming.

D.Theforestareainthetemperatezonesandtropicsisincreasing.

4.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheHopelessFutureofHumanity.

B.21stCentury:AnEraofEnvironmentalRenewal.

C.TheChallengesintheComingCentury.

D.BetterEnvironment,BetterFutureofHuman.

7.Everysuperhero,nomatterhowsmall,needsacape（披風(fēng)）.ThatwasRobynRosenbergefsmotivation

whenshestartedsewingsuperherocapesforkidswithcancer,heartdefects,andotherseriousdiseases.

Itallbeganwhenshewasmakingacapeasabirthdaypresentforhernephew,rosenbergerheardofa

girlnamedBrennawhowasbattlingapotentiallydeadlyskinconditioncalledharlequinichthyosis（丑角樣

魚鱗病）.Anyonegoingthroughwhatshewasgoingthroughhadtobetough.hadanahamoment,

rosenbergersays.*'Brennawasasuperhero!Sheneededacape.

SoRosenbergersentherone,andBrenna'smotherwasdelighted.Rosenbergerfoundtenmorekids

onlineandsentouttenmorecapes.Beforelong,shequitherjobatasoftwarecompanytodedicateherself

full-timetotinysuperheroes.com,awebsitewherepeoplecanbuyhandmadecapesforbravekidsfacing

illnessanddisability.

Since2013,Rosenbergerandhersmallpaidstaffhavesentmorethan12,000handmadecapestokidsin

all50statesand15othercountries.Thecapescomeinpink,blue,purple,orredandcanbedecoratedwith

thechild'sinitialsorspecializedpatches,includingaheart,arocketoralightningbolt.Onerecipientwas

eight-month-oldGabe,whowasbornwithimperfectionwhichcausesdistinctfacialfeatures.Rosenberger

senthimaredcapewithabrightyellowGinthecenter.Itwasahit.Gabeisnowafixtureonthe

company'ssocialmediaposts.TheTinySuperherocommunityhasbeenawonderfulconnectiontohave,

saysGabesmom,KateGlocke.Infacttwoyearslater,westillbringGabe'scapewithustoeveryhospital

appointment.

1.WhydidRosenbergerstartsewingsuperherocapesforkids?

A.Becauseshewasgoodatsewingsuperherocapes

B.Becauseshewantedtoshowbraveryofthekids

C.Becausesheplannedtogivekidssuperherocapesasgifts

D.Becauseshethoughttheirparentscouldn'taffordcapes

2.WhatdoweknowaboutRosenbergerandhersmallpaidstaff?

A.Theycreatedmorethan12,000handmadecapes

B.Theymetkidsfrom50statesand15othercountries

C.Theyprovidedcapesindifferentcolorsandstyles

D.Theyhadmadealotofmoneybysellingcapes

3.WhatwordscanbeusedtodescribeRosenberger?

A.HardworkingandwealthyB.Warm-heartedandloving.

C.Strong-willedandambitiousD.Talkativeandathletic

4.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?

A.Toadvertiseawebsitesellinghandmadecapes

B.Tocallonmorepeopletohelpthesickkids

C.Todescribedifferentsuperherocapes

D.Tointroduceakindwomanhelpingsickkids

8.Whatevershelikes,youcanalwaysfindsomethingperfectforyourmom,whetheritiswine,coffee

orclothes.

AForthebookworm

Forthewomanwhotookyoutothelibrarytogetyourveryfirstcard,showhowmuchyouappreciate

herloveoflanguageandwordswithoneofthesebook-themedcupsforaMother'sDaygift.Youcan

choosefromagoodold-fashionedlibrarycard,afunnybannedbook'spattern,oronesfeaturingyour

favoriteliterarycharacters,includingEdgarAllenPoeandAliceinWonderland.Thesearesomeofthe

mostmeaningfulMother'sDaygiftsthatmomshaveeverreceived.LibraryCardCup,$18.49,

A.

?Forthebusinesstraveler

Whenshe'snotbusyteachingherchildrenhowtotietheirshoesandmindtheirmanners,themom

youloveisflyingacrossthecountryforanimportantclientmeeting.Sheneedsclothesthatdon'tgiveher

anythingelsetoworryabout.Itdriesquicklyandresistswrinkles.FlorenceTravelDressbyOrvis,$l19,

A.

?Forthegardener

Ifgardeningisyourmom'sbelovedpastime,introducehertotherapidlygrowingworldofsucculents

（多肉植物）withthisDIYkit（工具箱）.Inside,you'llfindawhitemossballplanter,ametalchainand

hanginghook,twocolorsofreindeermoss（馴鹿苔），plantinginstructions,andanoptionallive

succulent.SucculentKokedamaStringGardenKit,$33.97,.

?Forthecoffeelover

Everykidknowsthenumberoneruleofthehousehold：Don*ttalktomomuntilshe'shadhercoffee.

Showyourunderstandingwithamonthlybrew（釀造）subscription.Thecoffeebeanscomefromallover

theworld,includingPeru,Brazil,PapuaNewGuineaandmore.AtlasCoffeeClubSubscription,$60for

threemonths,.

1.Whichofthefollowinggiftsshouldyousendyourmotherifshelovesreading?

A.Acupwithalibrarycard.B.Afashionedlibrarycard.

C.Abannedbook'spattern.D.Abookwithliterarycharacters.

2.What'stheadvantageofFlorenceTravelDress?

A.Itcanresistbeingwet.B.It'sconvenienttocarry.

C.Itseemscheaptobuy.D.Itcanbewrinkle-free.

3.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.Momslookingafterkidsrequiremorecoffee.

B.AtlasCoffeeClubprovidesworld-classcoffeebeans.

C.Peoplemustpurchasesucculentsinadvance.

D.Succulentsarepopularnowadays.

9.ThedocumentissuedonTuesdayexplainsindetailthespecificmeasurestocarryoutthepolicy

decisionofthecentralauthoritiesonMay31toallowallcouplestohaveathirdchild,asthecountryfaces

thecontinuouschallengesofagrayingsocietyandadecreasingbirthrate.

Thedocumentsaidfinancialburdens,ashortfallintheprovisionofdaycareservicesandwomen's

careerconcernswereamongthemajorfactorsthathavereducedcouples'willingnesstohavemore

children.

Thedocumentaskedlocalgovernmentstosimplifythehandlingofmatterssuchastheissuingofbirth

certificates,vaccinationsfornewbornbabiesandapplicationsforsocialsecuritycards.

Broadersupportwillalsoberolledoutinawiderangeofsectorstoimprovetheprovisionofdaycare

services,thedocumentsaid,addingthatkindergartenswillbeencouragedtoadmitchildrenyoungerthan

3,thelowerlimitunderthecurrentadmissionpolicies.Thedocumentsuggestscoupleswithyounger

childrenwillhaveaccesstotaxreductions,subsidized（補(bǔ)助）housingandbreastfeedingleave.Inspections

willalsobemadetoensurepregnancyandchildbirthdonotendangerwomen'scareeropportunities.

ThedocumentnotedthatChinawillcontinuetosafeguardthelegitimaterightsandinterestsoffamilies

withonlyonechild.Effortswillalsobemadetoexploresettingupanimprovedleavesystemforoffspring

fromone-childfamiliestocarefortheirparents.

Astheauthoritiesarestillchangingandimprovingrulestoadapttothenewthird-childpolicy,many

coupleshavefoundthemselvesinlimbo.UnderChina'sfamilyplanningrules,couplesusuallyneedtoget

officialdocumentstoexpandtheirfamilies.

Toaddressthis,theauthoritiesinsomepartsofChina,includingtheTibetautonomousregionand

Anhuiprovince,haveallowedcouplestogoaheadwiththeirplanstohavemorechildren,andtheywillbe

abletoapplyfortheofficialdocumentsoncethenewrulesareinplace.

1.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Third-childPolicyBoostingNewborns

B.TheDocumentIssuedonTuesday

C.People*sReactiontotheDocument

D.MeasurestoSupportThird-childPolicy

2.Accordingtoparagraph5,wecanlearnthat.

A.therightsandinterestsofone-childfamilieswillcontinuetobeprotected

B.offspringfromone-childfamilieshavehadlongerleavetocarefortheirchildren

C.familieswithonlyonechildareworriedabouttheirfuture

D.offspringfromone-childfamilieshavenotimetolookaftertheirparents

3.Theunderlinedword"limbo"inparagraph6probablymeans"asituationthatis.

A.suitableB.uncertainC.hopelessD.satisfactory

4.WhichmeasureisNOTexplainedinthedocumentissuedonTuesday?

A.Toprovidemorejobopportunitiesforwomen.

B.Tosimplifytheissuingofbirthcertificates.

C.Toimprovetheprovisionofdaycareservices.

D.Toreducetaxforcoupleswithyoungerchildren.

10.AthletesintheOlympicVillages-intheBeijing,YanqingandZhangjiakouzones-havebeensharing

theirmomentswiththepandainphotosandvideos,whileBingDwenDwenfanshavepatientlywaitedto

buyproductsfromlicensedstoresandthroughofficialonlinechannels.

Theenthusiasmforthemascot（吉祥物）productshasledtoashortageofproducts,withmanynetizens

complainingthatit'stoodifficulttogetaBingDwenDwendoll.

ZhangZhicheng,aspokesmanfortheNationalIntellectualPropertyAdministration,saidthedifficulty

buyersfaceingettingthemascotproductsshowsthecountry'sstrongerandmorecomprehensive

protectionofOlympicsymbols.<4AsthemascothasOlympicsymbolprotection,italsoreceivespatent（專

利）,trademarkandcopyrightprotection,"Zhangsaidatanewsconferenceorganizedbythe2022Beijing

MediaCenteronMonday.

ComprehensiveIPRprotection（全方位的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù)）guaranteestherightsandinterestsofIPR

owners,andalsopromotesthespreadofOlympicculture,hesaid,"ComprehensiveIPRprotectionisour

wayofkeepingOlympicrules.It'salsosymbolicofourrespectforeveryathlete,andencouragementfor

technologicalinnovatorsatthissportsevent,"hesaid.

SunLei,anIPRlawyeratYuanhePartnersinBeijing,saidthatdifficultyinbuyingaBingDwenDwen

dollreflectsenhancedawarenessoftheimportanceofprotectingOlympicsymbols,addingthatthanks

shouldgotothecountry'searlywarmingsontheissueandothermeasures.

AfterBingDwenDwenwasunveiledin2019,theBeijingOrganizingCommitteeforthe2022Olympics

issuedanoticeontheprotectionofthemascot.Itwarnedthatnoindividualordepartmentcouldusethe

imageornameofthemascotforprivatereasons.Itaddedthatusingtheimageinanythingotherthanthe

officialdesignswasalsobanned.

1.AccondingtoZhangZhicheng,it'stoodifficulttogetaBingDwenDwendollbecauseof.

A.ashortageofworkers

B.theenthusiasmfortheOlympicGames

C.alackofonlinechannels

D.China'sprotectionofOlympicsymbols

2.What*sthemainideaofparagraph4?

A.theaimsofComprehensiveIPRprotection

B.thewaystoprotectOlympicmascots

C.therightsandinterestsofIPRowners

D.thereasonsforprotectingOlympicsymbols

3.Accordingtothelastparagraph,peoplewerewarned.

A.tocreatemoreofficialdesigns

B.toimprovethequalityofthemascot

C.nottousetheimageforprivatereasons

D.nottobuytoomanymascots

4.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?

A.Abiography.B.Anovel.C.Anewspaper.D.Adiary.

答案以及解析

1.答案：l.C;2.A;3.D

解析：1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)CuyahogaValleyNationalPark中"Nowtheredmapletreeswillbevisually

onfire,whichyoucanenjoyfromthecomfortofthetouristrailway-Cu