2023版高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí)教材復(fù)習(xí)Unit2HealthyLifestyle教師用書新人教版選擇性

Unit2HealthyLifestyle 、必備知識?自主檢測， .詞塊記單詞modernpsychology現(xiàn)代心理學(xué)facilitateapositivechangeinourbadhabits促進(jìn)我們不良習(xí)慣的積極改變anegativeroutine一種消極的習(xí)慣行為showsomediscipline展示一定的自制力jointhePeople'sLiberationArmy參加人民解放軍passivecigarettesmoking被動吸煙nutritionspecialist營養(yǎng)專家fitnessconsultant健康顧問skipbreakfast不吃早餐feelsleepyanddizzy感覺困倦和頭暈stimulateone'smotivation激發(fā)某人的動力feeldynamic感到精力充沛enhancethequalityofmylife提高我的生活質(zhì)量getrefreshed重新煥發(fā)活力absorbstresseffectively有效吸收壓力.語境記單詞Helikesphysicsandhopestobeaphysicistinthefuture.(physical)Manypeoplewererewardedbutmyfatherdidn'tgetanyreward.Inspiteofthis,myfatherthoughtitwasrewarding,(reward)Johnisveryreliable—ifhepromisestodosomethinghewilldoit,soyoucanrelyonhimtohelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.(rely)DoctorsexaminedTimcarefullyinthemedicalexamination.Hewasverygratefultotheexaminers.(examine)Thefamouscomposerwrotemanysongsinhislife,manyofwhichwerecomposedofdifferentelements.Hewashighlypraised.Recently,wewereaskedtowriteacompositionabouthim.(compose)Sorrytodisturbyou,butIneedaplacewhereIcanworkwithoutdisturbanceandthenoiseinyourroomistoodisturbing.(disturb)m.語境記短語Theyarestilltryingtodecideon(選定)aquietplace.Thecommentscameinresponseto（回復(fù)）thequestionsaskedbyjournalists.Ifeelstressedout（緊張的,有壓力的）becauseIcan'tspeakEnglishwell.Thesebusinessmenwerewornout（筋疲力盡的）aftertwohours5walk.Then,theystartedworkingstraightaway（馬上），cleaningthewindowsandsweepingthefloor.Besureandtakeatypingcoursesowhenthisdoesn'tworkout,you'llhavesomethingtorelyon（依賴）.Mygrandfathermadeuphismind（下定決心）togiveupsmokingandsoonhesucceeded.AsshowninthetraditionalChinesecharacter,theword“medicine”iscomposed。儀由 組成）twoparts.Whydon'tyoushaveoff（剃掉）thatbeardandgetahaircut?W.公式練句型.如果再給十分鐘時間，這些工人會把工作做得更好。（if省略句）Theseworkers,ifgiventenmoreminutes,coulddotheworkbetter..他擔(dān)心的不是你的身體健康而是你的心理健康。（not...but...）Whatheisworriedaboutisnotyourphysicalhealthbutyourmentalhealth..再努力一點，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)這不難學(xué)。（祈使句+and+陳述句）Workharderandyouwillfinditnotdifficulttolearn..這個不是基于理性的思考而是基于感情做出的決定導(dǎo)致了他的失敗。（過去分詞短語作定語）Thedecisionbasedonemotionratherthanrationalthoughtcontributedtohisfailure..好消息是我已經(jīng)被一所重點大學(xué)錄取了。（that引導(dǎo)的表語從句）ThegoodnewsisthatIhavebeenadmittedintoakeyuniversity. 關(guān)鍵能力.重難探究, ； jL童圜練透rewardn.回報；獎勵；報酬vt.獎勵；獎賞；給以報酬［素養(yǎng)佳句］YoumentionedthatyoucouldteachEnglishasareward,whichisexactlywhatIwant.你提到你教我英語作為回報，這恰恰正是我想要的。（1）rewardsb.withsth.用 獎賞某人rewardsb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事獎勵某人asarewardfor...作為對 的報酬inrewardfor為報答；作為 的獎賞give/offerarewardtosb.forsth.為某事而給某人報酬(3)rewardingadj.值得的；有益的?丁: 單句語法填空①Afterbeingawardedthefirstprize,heexpressedthathewouldcontinuetorewardthepeopleandsocietywithhishardwork.②(2021?北京卷)Themostrewarding(reward)dayforourgroupwasprojectday,whenalltheeffortsweputintocollectingtheitemsfinallycametogether.【.二「【：：——一句多譯我送給他一本從上海買回來的書來答謝他的幫助。③IgavehimabookboughtfromShanghaiinrewardforhishelp/asarewardforhishelp,(rewardn.)④IrewardedhimwithabookwhichIboughtfromShanghaiforhishelp.(rewardvt.)relyvi.依賴；依靠；信賴［素養(yǎng)佳句］Theyreliedheavilyontheadviceoftheirprofessionaladvisers.他們非常依賴專業(yè)顧問的建議。(1)relyon依賴；依靠；信賴relyonsb.todosth./relyonsb.'sdoingsth.依靠某人做某事relyonitthat...相信 ；指望 (2)reliableadj,可依靠的；可信賴的(3)reliancen.依靠；依賴J；：；——單句語法填空①(2020?江蘇卷)Then,ontwoseparatemorningvisitstothescientists'lab,eachmanwalkedforanhouratanaveragespeedthat,intheory,shouldallowhisbodytorelymainlyonfatforfuel.②Nowadaysthechildrenrelymoreontheirparentstodo(do)everythingforthem.③Myfriendisareliableperson,andyoucanrelyonitthathewillfinishtheworkontime.(rely)——一句多譯你可以相信當(dāng)你有困難時，我會幫助你。@Youcan rely on my helpingyouwhenyouare introuble,(helping)@Youcan rely on me tohelpyouwhenyouare introuble,(tohelp)⑥Youcan rely on it thatIcanhelpyouwhen youareintrouble,(that從句)在“relyonit+that從句”中，it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的that從句。與止匕類似的有“dependon/seetoit+that從句”“appreciateit+if從句”“l(fā)ike/hateit+when從句”。inresponseto回答；答復(fù)；對 做出反應(yīng)［素養(yǎng)佳句］Thegirlsmiledinresponsetothefriendlyglanceoftheboy.女孩對男孩的友好一瞥報以微笑。(1)responsen.響應(yīng)；反應(yīng)；回答inresponseto對 做出反應(yīng)makearesponseto對 做出回答/回應(yīng)(2)respondv.回答；響應(yīng)respondto響應(yīng)；回答respondby以 方式反應(yīng)——單句語法填空①Speechrecognitionenablesthemtounderstandwhatapersonissaying,andnaturallanguageprocessingisusedtoworkoutaresponse(respond).②We'vepreparedthisguidetohelpyourespondtosuchsituations.③(2021?全國乙卷)Sincetheeffectsweresmall,thismaysuggestthatourcreativethinkingdoesnotdifferthatmuchinresponsetototalsilenceand85decibelsofbackgroundnoise.【，二一七一一一句多譯所有這些變化都是為了應(yīng)對經(jīng)濟或政治壓力而發(fā)生的。All these changesoccurredtorespondto economic or politicalpressures.(respond)All these changesoccurredinresponseto economic or politicalpressures.(response)makeupone'smind下定決心［素養(yǎng)佳句］Oncehehasmadeuphismind,nothingcanchangeit.他一旦下定了決心，什么也不能使他改變主意。makeupone'smindtodosth.下定決心做某事changeone'smind改變主意bear/keep...inmind記住 fixone5smindon/upon將注意力集中于 readone'smind看出某人的心思??丁;——單句語法填空①Afteraheateddiscussion,wemadeupourmindstorecord(record)ourexperiencesatschool.②Alwayskeepinmindthatyourmaintaskistogetthiscompanyrunningsmoothly.③Withsomuchnoisearound,theboycouldnotfixhismindon/uponwhathewasdoingatall.④Wemadeupourminds(mind)tohelpthepeopleintrouble.士：：江移——詞匯升級Firstofall,rememberthatyouhadbetterarrivepunctuallyorsometimeearlierthantheappointedtime.⑤Firstofall,bear/keepinmindthatyouhadbetterarrivepunctuallyorsometimeearlierthantheappointedtime.makeupone'smind中的名詞mind有數(shù)的變化，根據(jù)one's的單復(fù)數(shù)來確定mind的單復(fù)數(shù)。wornout筋疲力盡的；疲憊的［素養(yǎng)佳句］Theywerewornoutafteralongday'sworkinginthefield.他們在田地里干了一天的活，都累壞了。(1)wearsth.out(使某事物)用得不能再用；用壞或耗盡wearsb.out使某人精疲力竭或厭煩(2)wearsb./sth.down使衰弱，使意志薄弱wearoff逐漸消失，消逝wearon(光陰)荏苒 單句語法填空①Heworeouttwopairsofbootsonthewalkingtour.②Formanythephilosophywasmerelyafashion,andthenoveltysoonworeoff.③Iwasfeelingmoretiredasthenightworeon.【.二「【：：——完成句子④Hehasn'tsleptfortwodays.Nowonderthatheiswornout.他已經(jīng)兩天沒睡覺了。難怪他這么疲憊。祈使句+and/or+陳述句［素養(yǎng)佳句］Givemeachance,andI'llgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.給我一個機會，我會給你一個很大的驚喜。(1)“祈使句+and+陳述句”相當(dāng)于“If十主句”。⑵“祈使句+or/orelse/otherwise+陳述句”相當(dāng)于“if...not...,十主句”。(3)“名詞詞組+and+陳述句”也有上述句式功能，名詞詞組中常含有more,another等詞。??。弧獑尉湔Z法填空①Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyouwillseethedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.②Followyourteacher'sadvice,oryou'llbeleftbehindbyyourclassmates.③Abitmoreeffort,Ithink,andyouwillsettletheproblem.④Inanyunsafesituation,simplypressthebuttonandahighly-trainedagentwillget(get)youthehelpyouneed.爆力量———一句多譯充分利用各種條件，我們就能取得成功。⑤Makethemostofallkindsofconditions,andwewillachievesuccess.所使句)⑥Ifwemakethemostofallkindsofconditions,wewillachievesuccess.(if從句)⑦M(jìn)akingthemostofallkindsofconditions,wewillachievesuccess.(動詞-ing形式短語作狀語)在“祈使句+and/or+陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu)中，陳述句中常用一般將來時。一微圜練全選詞填空monthly;stimulate;negative;decideon;liberation;consultant;refresh;pessimistic;abuseThewomen'sliberationmovementcausedwomentoquestiontheirtraditional,establishedroles.Student'smotivationandpassionforstudyhasbeenstimulatedasaresultofeducationalreform.Ourmonthlytalksstartat19：30onthefirstThursdayofeachmonth.SoSusancontactedherconsultantatoncetoconsulthimaboutthis.Tooursurprise,theexperthasanegativeattitudetothetheory.Wearesurprisinglypessimisticaboutourchancesofwinningthematch.PePeopledecideonaluckydaytoholdtheceremonybytradition.Yourproblemswon'tbesolvedifyoudonothingbutabusealcohol.Somestudentsoftenlistentomusicbetweenclassestorefreshthemselves.離察對接I.語境猜詞義（2021?浙江卷6月）“Wecanruleoutthatthedogssimplydistinguishbetweenthepicturesbasedonasimplecue,suchasthesightofteeth,”saidstudyauthorCorsinMuller. n.提示（2020江蘇卷）Beforeoneoftheseworkouts,themenskippedbreakfast,meaningthattheyexercisedonacompletelyemptystomachafteralongovernightfast（禁食）. v.不做某事（2020?新高考I卷）Infact,mostpeopleonlyabsorbabout20percentofaspeaker'smessage. v.理解；掌握II.一詞多義（2021?新高考I卷）Itwillundoubtedlyhelpyougetrefreshed!Bvt.更新；刷新vt.使恢復(fù)精力vt.提醒；提示vt.重新斟滿（2021?全國乙卷）Theresearchersexaminedvariouslevelsofnoiseonparticipantsastheycompletedtestsofcreativethinking. Bvt.診察，診斷vt.（仔細(xì)地）檢查，檢驗vt.考試，測驗m.完成句子（2021?浙江卷6月寫作）Asidefromdisplaying,therearemanyothergreatactivitieslikeapaintingknowledgequiz,lecturesandgames.除了展覽外，還有許多其他的活動，如繪畫知識測驗、講座和游戲。（2019?全國I卷寫作）Additionally,notonlycanthetopthreeteamseachbeawardedamedalbutalltheotherteamstakingpartinitwillgetarewardaswell.止匕外，不僅前三名的隊伍各頒發(fā)一枚獎牌，其他參賽隊伍也將獲得獎勵。（2018?江蘇卷寫作）Thereisnodoubtthatitisunwisetorelycompletelyontheratingsinconsumption.毫無疑問，完全依賴消費排名是不明智的。（2017,全國II卷寫作）Comehereandyouaretobeinterestedinpaper-cutting.來這里，你將會對剪紙感興趣。 課堂效果.鞏固訓(xùn)練， I.單詞拼寫Asareward(回報，報答)forgoodbehaviour,treatyourchildtoanewtoy.Anntoldmethatshewasoftendisturbedbysomenegative(消極的)thoughts.Thewomanexamined(檢查)thebagcarefully,onlytofindthatitcontainedsometoiletpaper.Thebookisexpectedtodominate(占有優(yōu)勢)thebestsellerlists.Jenicerepeatedly(重復(fù)地)urgedhersonnottotellanyoneaboutit,buthewouldn'tlisten.Irefreshed(使恢復(fù)精力)myselfwithacupofcoffeeaftersomehardwork.Dick'sgrandfatherwasanoldsoldierwhoservedthewarofliberation^放).Youcanbepaidincashweeklyorbychequemonthly(每月);thosearethetwoalternatives.Nicholaswentouttobuyapackofcigarettes(香煙).Petersonstuckwithcomedy(喜劇)becauseheenjoyedmakinghisfriendslaugh.單句語法填空Ateamcomposed(