高二英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)的第一單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

高二英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)的第一單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)高二英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)的第一單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)1【重點(diǎn)詞匯、】takeplace發(fā)生religious宗教的inmemoryof紀(jì)念belief信任，信心，信仰dressup盛裝，打扮trick詭計(jì)，竅門(mén)playatrickon搞惡作劇，詐騙gain獲得gather搜集，集合award獎(jiǎng)品，授予admire贊美，欽佩lookforwardto期望，盼望dayandnight日夜asthough好像havefunwith玩的開(kāi)心permission許可，允許turnup出現(xiàn)，到場(chǎng)keepone’sword守信用holdone’sbreath屏息apologize道歉obvious顯然的setoff出發(fā)，動(dòng)身，使爆炸【重點(diǎn)句型】Pleasemakesurewhenandwheretheaccidenttookplace.請(qǐng)查清楚事故是何時(shí)何地發(fā)生的。Somefestivalareheldtohonourthedead,orsatisfyandpleasetheancestors,whocouldreturneithertohelportodoharm.還有一些節(jié)日，是為了紀(jì)念死者、滿(mǎn)足或取悅祖先，因?yàn)?祖先們)有可能回到世上幫助他們，也有可能帶來(lái)危害。InJapanthefestivaliscalledObon，whenpeopleshouldgotocleanthegravesandlightincenseinmemoryoftheirancestors.(非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)在日本，這個(gè)節(jié)叫孟蘭盆節(jié)，在這個(gè)節(jié)日里，人們要上墳、掃墓、燒香，以緬懷祖先。Theydressupandtrytofrightenpeople.他們喬裝打扮去嚇唬別人。Iftheyarenotgivenanything,thechildrenmightplayatrick.如果你什么也不打發(fā)給孩子，他們可能會(huì)捉弄?jiǎng)e人。InIndiathereisanationalfestivalonOctober2tohonourMahatmaGandhi,theleaderwhohelpedgainIndia'sindependencefromBritain.在印度，10月2日是紀(jì)念馬哈特馬.甘地的全國(guó)性節(jié)日，他是幫助印度脫離英國(guó)而獨(dú)立的領(lǐng)袖。最富生氣而又最重要的節(jié)日，就是告別冬天、迎來(lái)春天的日子。Thecountryiscoveredwithcherrytreeflowerssothatitlooksasthoughitmightbecoveredwithpinksnow.整個(gè)國(guó)度處處都是櫻花盛開(kāi)，看上去就像罩上了一層粉紅色的雪。高二英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)的第一單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)2重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.defendagainst保衛(wèi)…以免受2.intruducesbtosb向某人介紹某人3.kisssbonsomepart親吻某人的某個(gè)部位4.indefence防御，保障5.togetherwith與某人一起6.belikelyto很可能…;有希望…7.reachone’shandouttosth把手伸出來(lái)取某物8.onthecontrary相反nodatsb向某人點(diǎn)頭greetsbwith/by通過(guò)…向某人問(wèn)候11.expressone’sfeelings表達(dá)某人的感情12.ingeneral總的來(lái)說(shuō);通常13.atajobfair在求職會(huì)上benervousabout對(duì)…感到緊張atease舒適;快活;自由自在loseface丟臉turnone’sbackto背對(duì);背棄18.turnone’sheadaway把頭轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)去19.bewillingto渴望….,愿意….20.lookupsetaboutsth對(duì)..感到沮喪重點(diǎn)句型Isawseveralyoungpeopleenterthewaitingarealookingaroundcuriously.我看見(jiàn)幾個(gè)年輕人走進(jìn)了等候區(qū)，好奇地向四周張望。ThefirstpersontoarrivewasTonyGarciafromColombia,closelyfollowedbyJuliaSmithfromBritain.第一個(gè)到達(dá)的是從哥倫比亞來(lái)的托尼?加西亞，隨后緊跟著的是英國(guó)的茱莉亞?史密斯。Shesteppedbackappearingsurprisedandputupherhands,asifindefense.她后退了幾步，看上去有些吃驚，并舉起了手，好像是在自衛(wèi)。touchingordistancebetweenpeople.各種背景下的人互致問(wèn)候的方式不盡相同，身體接觸和相互間距的程度也不盡相同。Wecanoftenbewrongabouteachother,soitisanamazingthingthatweunderstandeachotheraswellaswedo.高二英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)的第一單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)3theancientOlympicGames古代奧運(yùn)會(huì)takepartin參加Weallhadtotakepartinthetrainingrun,withnobodyexcepted.我們大家都得參加跑步訓(xùn)練,無(wú)人例外.WhatdothefiveringsontheOlympicflagstandfor?奧運(yùn)旗幟上的五環(huán)代表什么?standfor代表;表示;主張;支持;擁護(hù);容忍;允許Whatdoes"ESL"standfor?"ESL"代表什么?Iwon'tstandforhisinsultsanylonger.我再不能容忍他的污辱了。theofficialmascotsfortheBeijingOlympics北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)吉祥物Fuwa，theOfficialMascotsofBeijing2008OlympicGames,carryamessageoffriendship,peaceandgoodwishesfromChinatochildrenallovertheworld.福娃是北京2008年第29屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)吉祥物，它們向世界的孩子們傳達(dá)友誼、和平和良好的祝福。他自從參加了會(huì)話班，法語(yǔ)取得了很大進(jìn)步。(a)volunteerfor(……志愿者)志愿做……Don'tvolunteerformorethanyoucanhandle.別做力不能及的事情。Iwanttobeavolunteerfor2008BeijingOlympics.我想成為2008年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的志愿者。Ilivedinwhatyoucall“AncientGreece”andusedtowriteabouttheOlympicsalongtimeago我生活在你們所說(shuō)的“古希臘”，我曾經(jīng)寫(xiě)過(guò)很久以前奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的情況。Weusedtokeepintouchwitheachotherbywritingletters.我們過(guò)去常寫(xiě)信聯(lián)系對(duì)方。Iamusedtoreadingstoriestomydaughtereverynightandsheenjoysit.我習(xí)慣了每天給女兒講，她也非常喜歡這樣做。Woodcanbeusedtomakefurniture.木頭能用來(lái)做家具。Thereusedtobeatempleattheplacewhereourschoolstandsnow.在我們學(xué)校所在之處過(guò)去有一座廟。IamsurethathewillbeadmittedtoBeijingUniversitythissummer.我肯定他今年夏天將被北京大學(xué)錄取。Thisticketadmitstwopeopletothefootballmatch.這張票可供兩人入場(chǎng)看賽。Thecinemaadmitsabout2000people.這座電影院大約可坐2000人。Therulesandregulationsadmitofnootherexplanation.這些不容許有其他解釋。Hisillnessadmitsofnodelay.他的病不容拖延。Heneveradmitsthatheiswrong.他從不承認(rèn)自己錯(cuò)了。Johnhasadmittedbreakingthewindow.約翰已承認(rèn)打碎了窗子。ItisintheSummerOlympicsthatyouhavetherunningraces,togetherwithswimming,sailing,andalltheteamsports.跑步、劃船和所有團(tuán)隊(duì)項(xiàng)目是在夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)上進(jìn)行的。Noothercounriescouldjoinin,norcouldslavesorwomen.別的國(guó)家不能參加，奴隸和婦女也不能參加。Womenarenotonlyallowed,butplayaveryimportantroleingymnastics…婦女不僅允許參加，而且她們還在比賽項(xiàng)目中起著非常重要的作用。aswell也;又;同樣aswellas(除...之外)也,既...又conj.以及,又IwritemyownsongsandIplaytheguitaraswell.我唱自己譜曲的歌，也彈吉他。Ateachershouldentertainaswellasteach.教師不僅要教書(shū)，也要激起學(xué)生的興趣。Soeventheolivewreathhasbeenreplaced.就連橄欖枝花環(huán)也被取代了。Thebrokenpartsofthemachinemustbereplaced,otherwisewecan’tcontinueourwork.這些損害的機(jī)器部件必須得換，否則我們無(wú)法繼續(xù)工作。Ihaveownedmycarforalmosttenyears.ThisyearI’llreplaceitwithanewone.我的汽車(chē)用了差不多十年了，今年我要換一輛新車(chē)。Wouldyoureplacethemagazineafterreadingit?讀完雜志后把它放回原處好么?Putforwardyourideasandgivereasonsforyourchoice.提出你的觀點(diǎn)并給出你選擇的原因。putforward呈上;提出;提前;撥快(鐘表)Twoadvicesofdesignareputforward.提出了兩點(diǎn)設(shè)計(jì)建議。Thereasonforthisisthatthisplaneisalsoabicycle.其原因是,這架飛機(jī)又是一輛自行車(chē)。reasonwithsb.for[against]sth.因贊成[反對(duì)]...同某人講道理[]reasonsb.outofhisprejudice說(shuō)服某人消除成見(jiàn)oacceptingaproposal說(shuō)服某人接受建議bein/undersb’scharge管理inchargeof負(fù)責(zé)Thesebookswereleftinyourcharge.這些書(shū)由你管理。Thechiefengineerwasinchargeofdirectingthebuildingofthesubway.主任工程師負(fù)責(zé)指揮地鐵的建造工程。Iwasinchargeofmysister.我在照看我妹妹。Thiswardisin[under]thechargeofDrGreen.這間病房是由格林大夫負(fù)責(zé)的。Howmuchdidhechargeyouforrepairingthebicycle?他自行車(chē)收了你多少錢(qián)?Doyouchargefortheuseoftheofficetelephoneatoff-dutytime?下班時(shí)間打辦公電話你們收不收費(fèi)?Theboychargedintotheroom.男孩沖進(jìn)屋里。Suddenlythewildanimalchargedatus.突然那頭野獸朝我們沖過(guò)來(lái)。Thoseyoungmenwerechargedbythepolicewithcausingadisturbanceintheneighbourhood.警察指控那些青年人在這一帶犯了擾亂治安罪。Shechargedmetolookafterherdaughter.她要我負(fù)責(zé)看管她的女兒。physicalexercise體育鍛煉Physicalfitnessishavingastronghealthybody.身體健康就是有一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯健康的身體。physicalchange物理變化physicaleducation體育risetoone’sfeet站起來(lái)，立起。takeresponsibilityfor…對(duì)……負(fù)有責(zé)任，負(fù)起對(duì)……的責(zé)任Ifyouarediscovered,youwillbefined.如果被發(fā)現(xiàn)，你將被罰款。Hewasfined200dollarsforviolationoftrafficregulation.他因違反交通規(guī)則被罰款200美元。wingloryforsb.為某人贏得榮譽(yù)Wemusttrytowingloryforourschool!我們必須設(shè)法為母校爭(zhēng)光。makeabargainwithsb.與某人成交promisetodosth.答應(yīng)做某事Hehaspromisedtobehavebetterhenceforth.他答應(yīng)從今以后要表現(xiàn)得好些。Shepromisedherbrotherthatshewouldwritetohim.她答應(yīng)弟弟將給他寫(xiě)信。Thisyearpromisestobeanothergoodoneforharvests.今年看來(lái)又是個(gè)豐收年。Remembertocarryoutyourpromise.記住要履行諾言。Atlantamarriedhimandlivedhappilyeverafter.Atlanta和他結(jié)了婚，從那以后幸福地生活。oneaftera