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湖南省益陽市松木塘鎮(zhèn)松木塘中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.-Whoarethesepeoplewithbanners?-Agroup_____itselftheleagueforPeace.A.calling

B.called

C.calls

D.iscalled參考答案:A2.Thepeoplelivingintheseapartmentshavefree______tothatswimmingpool.A.charge

B.access

C.time

D.entrance

參考答案:B略3.I’vetriedallkindsofmedicineto_______thisbadcold.A.getridof B.throwaway C.getawaywith D.getoff參考答案:A4.13.Inourclassthereare46students,______halfwearglasses.A.inwhomB.inthemC.ofwhomD.ofthem參考答案:C略5.It’snoteasyforadoctorto_________birdfluinhumansfromregularhumanseasonalflu.A.separate

B.distinguish

C.identity

D.recognize參考答案:B6.Thepoliceareofferinga(an)____toanyonewhocangiveinformationaboutthelostkey.

A.award

B.prize

C.reward

D.cash參考答案:C7.

Ifonlywe____thenthediseasewascurable.A.knewB.couldknowC.hadknownD.wouldhaveknown參考答案:C解析:ifonly引導(dǎo)的句子用虛擬語氣,表示與過去的事實(shí)相反時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去完成時(shí)。8.Basedontheagreement,allpayments____bemadebytheendofthemonth.

A.may

B.can

C.shall

D.will參考答案:C9.—I’msorryI’veleftmycreditcardathome.AndIdon’thaveenoughcashforthemeal.—Don’tworry..

A.I’llinviteyouB.It’smypleasuretopayyouC.It’smytreatD.It’satyourexpense參考答案:C提示:根據(jù)語境可知此空意思為:我請(qǐng)客。即“it’smytreat”。10.—Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.—____!I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.A.Whatarelief

B.CongratulationsC.Howsurprising

D.I’msosorry參考答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn):交際英語解析:選A,從題干中的關(guān)鍵詞only,和don’tworry判斷,是對(duì)方心中的石頭落了地。Whatarelief多令人寬慰啊!B祝賀;C多令人吃驚啊;D對(duì)不起。根據(jù)題意選A。技巧點(diǎn)撥:析語境,找關(guān)鍵,多領(lǐng)悟,判答案。11.Hehadwantedtowrite_________children'sbookformanyyears,butonethingoranotheralwaysgotin_________way.A.a;/

B.the;theC./;the

D.a;the參考答案:D考查冠詞。句意:許多年來,他都想寫一本兒童讀物,但是一件又一件的事情擋道。泛指一本兒童書籍用a;固定搭配getintheway意為“妨礙,擋道”,故選D。12.—Haveyoudecided________adateforthewedding?—Notyet.A.for

B.upon

C.a(chǎn)gainst

D.between參考答案:Bdecideon/upon“決定”。13.Hisfatherthoughthewouldbe____failureinbusiness.Butheturnedouttobe____greatsuccess.A.the;a

B.a;a

C./;/

D.a;the參考答案:B14.--Shallwechatonlineorlater?----__________.I’mfreeatanymoment.

A.Itmakesnodiffernencetome

B.IhavedifficultyinspeakingEnglish.

C.Thankstoyourhelp,IknowmoreabouttheInternet.

D.Wehavesomeincommon.參考答案:A15.Thefamousdirectorwasinvolved_____onanewfilm.A.inworking B.withwork C.working D.towork參考答案:A【詳解】考查固定短語。句意:這個(gè)著名的導(dǎo)演參與了新電影的制作。結(jié)合句意可知,此處考查短語beinvolvedin參加,故選A項(xiàng)。16.HemovedtotheUSAinthelate1630sandlefta(n)

ofhisreasonforhisleaving.A.variety

B.evidence

C.quantity

D.account參考答案:D【詳解】考查名詞。A.variety種類;

B.evidence證據(jù);

C.quantity數(shù)量;

D.account賬戶,理由。句意:他在17世紀(jì)30年代后期移居美國,并留下了他離開的原因。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Michelisayounggirlwhoworksforthepolice

31

ahandwritingexpert(專家).Shehashelped

32

manycriminals(罪犯)byusingherspecialtalents(天才).Whenshewasfourteen,Michelwasalready

33

interestedinthedifferencesinherfriends'

34

thatshewouldspendhours

35

them.After

36

collegeshewenttoFrancefora

37

two-yearclassinhandwritingattheSchoolofPoliceScience.Michelsaysthatitis

38

forpeopletohidetheirhandwriting.Shecandiscover

39

ofwhatsheneedstoknowsimply

40

lookingatthewritingwithherowneyes,

41

shealsohasmachines

42

helphermake

43

differentkindsofpaperandink.Thisknowledgeisoften

44

greathelptothepolice.Michelbelievesthathandwritingisagood

45

ofwhatkindofpersonthewriteris."Iwouldn'tgooutwithafellowthatIdidn'tlikehishandwriting."Shesays.Butsheaddsshefellinlovewithherfuturehusband,ayoungpolicemanbeforeshestudiedhishandwriting.Itislaterprovedtobeallright,however.

31A.with

B.by

C.likeD.as

32A.searchB.followC.catchD.judge

33A.soB.tooC.quiteD.extra

34

A.booksB.letterC.tonguesD.handwriting

35A.writingB.studyingC.settlingD.uncovering

36A.attendingB.finishingC.starting

D.steppinginto

37A.powerfulB.naturalC.specialD.common

38A.mainB.safeC.easyD.impossible

39A.mostB.nothingC.littleD.sight

40A.with

B.byC.ofD.about

41A.so

B.forC.thusD.but

42A.they

B.inwhichC.thatD.those

43A.up

B.outC.forD.into

44A.of

B.toC.withD.for

45A.test

B.sign(標(biāo)記)C.meansD.habit參考答案:31-35DCADB

36-40BCDAB

41-45DCBAB三、閱讀理解18.

Howdoyouknowifyourhomeisaneasyaimforthefts?Aroundtheholidays,manyfamiliesdon'tconsidertakingpropermeasurestopreventtheirhomesfromsufferingholidaythefts.Withjustafewsimplesteps,youcanbettermakesureofthesafetyofyourhomeduringalloftheholidaycelebrations.Hereareafewtipsformakingitdifficulttotellyouareawayfromhome.

●Eitherhaveatrustedneighborpickupyourmailandnewspapers,ortellyourmailpersontoholdyourmailuntilyoureturn.Nothingsays“Hey,wearenothome!”likewhenyourpostboxisfilledwithallkindsofmailsandyouhavemanydifferentnewspapersinyourdriveway.

●Setseveraldifferentlightsinyourhouseonrandomtimers(隨機(jī)定時(shí)器).Don'tleaveyouroutdoorlightsonallthetime.Instead,putyouroutsidelightontimerstobeonduringthenights.Ifanoutdoorlightremainsonfordaysatatime,itmeansthatnobodyishometoturnitoff.

●Ifyouhavepetsthatyouarenottakingwithyouonvacation,leavethemwithafriend,ratherthanhavingsomeonecomeintoyourhouseeverydaytotakecareofthem,Whentheftsseeaneighbororfriendenteringyourhouseeveryday,theywillknowyouarenothome.

●Closeallyourcurtainswhenyouleavetown.Thisiseffectivetodeterpossiblethefts,asnoonecanseewhatisinyourhouse.Iftheydon'tknowwhatthereistotake,thentheriskisevengreaterforthemtobreakin.

●Thisarticlejusthassuggestedafewtipstohelpyoukeepyourhousesafeonholiday.Nothingcantrulyprotectyourhomeunlessyouhaveitmonitoredbyaprofessionalhomesecuritysystem.61.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Tolettheoutdoorlightsonallthetime.

B.Totellushowtopreventthetheftsaroundtheholidays.

C.Totellusmanyfamiliessufferingfromthetheftswhiletheyareonholiday.

D.Totellustohaveourneighborgotoourhousetotakecareofourpets.62.Ifyouareonholidayinotherplaces,thelightsinyourhouseshould

.

A.beturnedononlyonceaday

B.bekeptonallthenight

C.bereplacedbyrandomtimers

D.belitinanirregularway63.Tomakeyourhomewellprotected,whatdoesthewriteradviseyoutodo?

A.Equipyourhomewithsecuritysystem.

B.Stopyourmailserviceatonce.

C.Turntoyourcloseneighborsorfriends.

D.Haveallthecurtainsclosed.64.Mostofthetipsmentionedinthetextseemto

. A.beverypopularwithfamilies B.havenoeffectonpreventingthefts C.bealittlehardtobebroughtintoeffect D.giveafalseimpressiononthefts65.Theunderlinedword“deter”probablymeans

. A.discover

B.surprise

C.discourage

D.a(chǎn)ttract參考答案:BDADC19.JustanhourfromAtlanta,CounterPointisheldatbeautifulKingstonDowns.Thegroundsinclude5,000acresofrollingNorthGeorgiaHills.Theyaresurroundedbyariveron3sideswithbeautifulviewsoftheAppalachianMountainsinthedistance.Thesitehostsplentyofstages,artfestivals,campingandmanyotheractivities.ThesiteiseasytoreachfrommostofthebiggestcitiesintheSoutheast.Forquestionsaboutthefestivalgrounds,emailusat.CampingCounterPointisa"CampingOptional"Festival.Youcantakeatent,bringanRV,orstayatahotel.Thecampgroundshavefeaturedcomfortsandamenities(便利設(shè)施)thatwillmakeyoufeelrightathome.Ifyoudon'twanttocamp,therearebusesandtravelpackageoptionsthatofferaquickridebacktoyourhotel.Forquestionsaboutcamping,emailusat.ArtThevisualexperienceatCounterPointisone-of-a-kind.TakeawalkthroughtheArtVillagetocheckoutrareartsandvariouscrafts.Moredetailsontheart,artists,andthe2016ArtVillagewillbeshownsoon.Theapplicationtobeanartexhibitoratthe2016CounterPointMusicAndArtsFestivalisnowclosed.ChecknextJanuaryforthe2017application.Contactwithquestions.Food&DrinkWe'vegoteverythingyouneedtofuelupyourfestivalexperience.Packanappetite(食欲)—CounterPointwillhaveplentyoffoodandbeverageoptionsforyou.Theapplicationtobeafoodcourtexhibitoratthe2016CounterPointMusicAndArtsFestivalisnowclosed.CheckbacknextJanuaryforthe2017application.Contactwithquestions.CounterPointerCaresCounterPointwantstokeepKingstonDownslookingbeautiful.Withyoursupport,wecanleavealastingpositiveinfluencethroughrecyclingandwastereductionprograms.IfyourepresentanonprofitorganizationinterestedinbeingfeaturedatCounterPoint,Contacttotellusmoreaboutit.1.WhichisthecharacteristicofCounterPointaccordingtoparagraph1?A.Itliesatthefootofamountain.B.It'sanhour'sridefromKingstonDowns.C.It'sfromNorthGeorgiaHills.D.It'sfullofnaturalscenery.2.WhatcanyoudoifyoushownointerestincampingatCounterPoint?A.Takeatentwithyou.

B.Returntoyourhotelbybus.C.Ridebacktoyourtent.

D.Headforhomewithyourpackage.3.Whatcanyoudobycontacting?A.Applytobeafoodcourtexhibitor.

B.

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