【期中復(fù)習(xí)】仁愛(ài)版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)各單元作文寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)（附滿分范文）

【期中復(fù)習(xí)】仁愛(ài)版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)各單元作文寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)（附滿分范文）Unit1TheChangingWorldTopic1Ourcountryhasdevelopedrapidly.

【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)和句型】1.

haveagoodsummerholiday

暑假過(guò)得愉快2.

comebackfrom

從回來(lái)3.

have/hasbeento

去過(guò)4.

have/hasgoneto

去了5.

not...anymore

再也不...

6.

takephotos

照相

7.

bytheway

順便問(wèn)一下8.

takepartin

參加9.

around/allover/throughouttheworld

全世界10.

tellsb.somethingabout...

告訴某人關(guān)于某事11.

have/liveahappy/hardlife

過(guò)著幸福/艱苦的生活12.

describe...indetail

詳細(xì)描述13.

givesupportto

支持...14.

see...oneself

親眼看見(jiàn)15.

keepintouchwith

與...保持聯(lián)系16.

faraway

遙遠(yuǎn)的17.

kinds/sortsof

各種各樣的...18.

notonly...butalso

不僅...而且...19.

makeprogress

取得進(jìn)步20.

morethan/over

多于21.

develop/improverapidly

迅速發(fā)展/改善22.

tellsb.(not)todosth.

告訴某人（別）做某事23.

asksb.(not)todosth.

要求某人（別）做某事24.

inordertodosth.

為了做某事25.

havetodosth.

不得不做某事26.

It's+形容詞+forsb.todosth.

對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是...的27.

whynotdosth.

為什么不做某事28.

succeed/besuccessfulindoingsth.

成功地做某事29.

dreamaboutdoingsth.

夢(mèng)想做某事30.

see/hearsb.do/doingsth.

看見(jiàn)/聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人做/正在做某事【重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)一.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)肯定句：主語(yǔ)+have/has+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞+其他否定句：主語(yǔ)+have/has+not+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞+其他一般疑問(wèn)句：Have/Has+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞+其他特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句（have/has+主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞+其他）二.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法1.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用來(lái)表示過(guò)去已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成影響或后果。也就是說(shuō)，動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)發(fā)生在過(guò)去但它的影響現(xiàn)在還存在，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是現(xiàn)在。I

havealreadypostedthephoto.我已經(jīng)郵寄出了照片。與此種用法連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí)一些模糊的過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，如already（肯定句句中）,yet（否定句/疑問(wèn)句句尾）,just,before,recently,still,lately,never等。2.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)也可用來(lái)表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)發(fā)生在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并且有可能會(huì)繼續(xù)持續(xù)下去。Hehaslivedheresince1978.自從1978年以來(lái)，他一直住在這兒。(動(dòng)作起始于1978年，一直住到現(xiàn)在，可能還要繼續(xù)住下去。)此種用法常與for（+時(shí)間段）,since（+時(shí)間點(diǎn)或過(guò)去時(shí)的句子）連用。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。有些瞬間動(dòng)詞可變?yōu)檠永m(xù)動(dòng)詞：gooutbeoutfinishbeoveropenbeopendiebedeadbuyhavefallillbeillcomebackbebackcatchacoldhaveacoldTopic2Thepopulationindevelopingcountriesisgrowingfaster.【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)和句型】1.

getlost

迷路2.

acoupleof

一些，幾個(gè)3.

withthedevelopmentof

隨著...的發(fā)展4.

withthehelpof...

在...的幫助下5.

oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)

其中之一/最...的其中之一6.

eachother

互相7.

call/ringsb.up

給某人打電話8.

atleast

至少9.

sth.happentosb.

某人發(fā)生某事10.

Whathappenedtosb?

某人發(fā)生某事?11.

takeplace

發(fā)生12.

becauseof

因?yàn)?，由?3.

bestrictwithsb./insth.

對(duì)某人/某事嚴(yán)格要求14.

carryout

執(zhí)行15.

thousands/millions/hundredsof

成千上萬(wàn)/無(wú)數(shù)的/成百上千...16.

twothousand/million/hundred

兩千/百萬(wàn)/百(具體數(shù)字后面不加s)17.

halfof...

一半...18.

twothirds

三分之二19.

beshortof

短缺...20.

sofar

到目前為止21.

beknown/famousfor

因...而聞名22.

beknown/famousas

作為...而聞名23.

thanksto

幸虧...24.

havealongwaytogo

有很長(zhǎng)的路要走25.

atowncalled...

一個(gè)叫做...的鎮(zhèn)26.

fewerthan/lessthan

少于27.

placesofinterest

名勝古跡28.

beinterestedin

對(duì)...感興趣29.

suchas

例如...30.

look/smell/sound/feel/taste+形容詞

看/聞/聽(tīng)/摸/嘗起來(lái)...31.sucha/an+形容詞+sb./sth

如此...的人/物32.

takesb.tosp

帶某人去某地33.

keepupwith

趕上34.

havefundoingsth.

做某事很愉快35.

haveapopulationof...

有...的人口36.What'sthepopulationof...?...有多少人口？37.

wanttodosth.

想要做某事38.

hatetodosth

討厭做某事39.

takemeasurestodosth.

采取措施做某事40.

have(no)chance/timetodosth.

有機(jī)會(huì)/時(shí)間做某事41.

usedtodosth.

過(guò)去常常做某事42.

beusedtodosth.

被用來(lái)做某事43.

be/getusedtodoingsth.

習(xí)慣做某事44.

workwellindoingsth.

在...方面起到顯著作用【重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法】常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：already,just,yet,ever,never,recently.e.g.

1.Ihavejust

calledyou.2.——Haveyouever

beentoFrance?——No,I’venever

beentoanyEuropeancountries.3.——Haveyouseenhimyet?

——Yes,Ihaveseenhimalready.Topic3Theworldhaschangedforthebetter.【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】1.

withthemoney

用這些錢(qián)2.

sothat

為了，以致于3.

so...that...

如此...以致于...4.

infact/asamatteroffact

事實(shí)上5.

comeforavisit

來(lái)參觀6.

inneed

在困難時(shí)7.

decideonsth.

決定某事8.

providesth.forsb./providesb.withsth.

為某人提供某物9.

feelgoodabout...

對(duì)...有信心10

lendsth.tosb/lendsb.sth.

把某物借給某人11.

borrowsth.fromsb.

向某人借某物12.

atthesametime

與此同時(shí)13.

talkonthephone

在電話中交談14.

takedrugs

吸毒15.

payfor

付款16.

buysth.forsb.

給某人買某物17.

athomeandabroad

在國(guó)內(nèi)外18.

sendsb.tosp.

送某人去某地19.

sendforsb.

派人去請(qǐng)某人20.

aimtodosth.

目的是做某事21.

decide(not)todosth.

決定（不）做某事22.

finishdoing

結(jié)束做某事23.Howdoyoulike.../Whatdoyouthinkof...?你覺(jué)得...怎么樣？24.

sb.spendst.indoingsth=Ittakessb.st.todosth.

某人花費(fèi)...時(shí)間做某事25.

sb.spendsomemoneyonsth.=sb.paysomemoneyforsth.

某人花費(fèi)...錢(qián)買某物26.

so+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)

表示后者情況與前者一樣（表肯定）neither/nor+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)

表示后者情況與前者一樣（表否定）27.

so+主語(yǔ)+/be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

表示的確如此【重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法】1.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：常與for或since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,表示從過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。e.g.YouhavebeeninNewYorkforalongtime.ThecityhasimprovedalotsinceIcamehereafewyearsago.2.構(gòu)詞法:合成詞:home+work=homework派生詞:use——useful,happy——unhappyUnit2SavingtheEarthTopic1

Population

causestoomanyproblems.【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】1.chemicalfactory

化工廠2.pour…into…

把……排放到……3.inabadmood

處在不好的情緒中4.managetodosth.

設(shè)法去做某事5.doharmto…

/

beharmfulto…

對(duì)……有害6.quiteafew

相當(dāng)多7.nobetterthan

同…….一樣差8.inpubic

公開(kāi)地9.allsortsof

各種各樣的10.inmanyways在許多方面【重點(diǎn)句型】1.Look,thereareseveralchemicalfactoriespouringwastewaterintothestreams.看，有幾家化工廠正往河里排放廢水。2.Everythinghaschanged.一切已發(fā)生了變化。3.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?你像這樣多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了?4.I’malwaysinabadmoodbecauseIcan’tstandtheenvironmenthere.我的情緒總是很差因?yàn)槲沂懿涣诉@里的環(huán)境。5.However,notallpeopleknowthatnoiseisalsoakindofpollutionandisharmfultohumans’health.然而，并非所有的人都知道噪音也是一種污染，而且有害于人類健康。【重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法】直接引語(yǔ)和間接引語(yǔ)1.Grannysaid,“I’mfeelingevenworse.”Grannysaidthatshewasfeelingevenworse.2.“Doyoustillwanttolivehere,Granny?”thejournalistasked.ThejournalistaskedGrannyifshestillwantedtolivethere.3.“Howistheenvironmentaroundthisplace?”thejournalistasked.Thejournalistaskedhowtheenvironmentaroundthatplacewas.Topic2All

theseproblemsareveryserious.【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】1.asaresult

結(jié)果2.hereandthere

到處3.inthebeginning一開(kāi)始4.indanger處于危險(xiǎn)中5.cutdown

砍倒6.changesth.intosth.

把……變成……7.preventfrom

防止8.greenhouseeffect

溫室效應(yīng)9.referto

提到10.dealwith處理12.cutoff

中斷【重點(diǎn)句型】1.Asweknow,noneofuslikespollution.眾所周知，沒(méi)有人喜歡污染。2.Humanshavecometorealizetheimportantofprotectinganimals.人類逐漸意識(shí)到保護(hù)動(dòng)物的重要性。3.Treescanalsostopthewindblowingtheearthaway.樹(shù)木也能防風(fēng)固土。4.Cuttingdowntreesisharmfultohumanbeings,animalsandplants.砍伐樹(shù)木對(duì)人類、動(dòng)植物都有害。5.Somethingswe’vedoneareverygoodforearthwhilesomearenotgood.我們所做的，有些對(duì)地球很好，而有些不利。6.Theycanalsopreventthewaterfromwashingtheearthaway.它們也能阻止水土流失。7.Whenitrainsorwhenthewindblows,theearthistakenaway.天一下雨或刮風(fēng)，土就會(huì)被沖走或刮走?！局攸c(diǎn)語(yǔ)法】不定代詞1.定義:指的是那些不指明代替任何特定名詞或形容詞的代詞。2.用法:在句中可作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)等。something,somebody,anything,anybody等作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，通常視為單數(shù)。當(dāng)形容詞修飾它們時(shí)，要放在其后。e.g.Butthegovernmenthasdonesomethinguseful

toprotecttheenvironment.Topic3

What

kindsofthingscanwedotoprotecttheenvironment?【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】1.notonly…butalso…

不僅……而且……2.besupposedto應(yīng)該3.oughtto應(yīng)該4.turnoff

關(guān)掉5.insteadof

代替6.ontime

準(zhǔn)時(shí)7.makesure確保8.pushforward向前推9.pushdown

向下10.pullup

向上拉【重點(diǎn)句型】1.Forexample,weshouldusebothsidesofpaperandreuseplasticbags.例如，我們應(yīng)該用紙的兩面，并且重新使用塑料袋。2.Everyoneissupposedtodothat.每個(gè)人都有義務(wù)那樣做。3.First,yououghttoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom.首先，你離開(kāi)房間時(shí)應(yīng)該隨手關(guān)燈。4.Easiersaidthandone.說(shuō)起來(lái)容易做起來(lái)難。5.Well,actionsspeaklouderthanwords.嗯，百說(shuō)不如一做。6.Therewillbealotofhardworktodotomorrow,somakesureyougotobedearlytonight.明天有許多繁重的活要干，今晚一定要早睡。【重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法】并列句：由兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上并列而又相互獨(dú)立的簡(jiǎn)單句構(gòu)成。結(jié)構(gòu)為：簡(jiǎn)單句+并列連詞+簡(jiǎn)單句常用的并列連詞有：and,or,but,while,notonly…butalso...e.g.1.Theriverisdirtyandthetemperatureoftheearthisrising.2.Theyworkwell,buttheyareslowandcan’trunforlong.Bubbly音樂(lè)：Colbie

Caillat

-

CocoUnit3

EnglishAroundtheWorld

Topic1

English

iswidelyspokenthroughouttheworld.【重點(diǎn)詞語(yǔ)】1.beableto=can

能夠,會(huì)2.can’twaittodosth.迫不急待地做某事3.havea(good)chancetodosth.有(好)機(jī)會(huì)做某事4.practicedoingsth.練習(xí)做某事5.bemadeby…被……制做bemadeof/from…由……制成bemadein…在某地制造6.onbusiness出差7.besimilarto…和……相似8.translate…into…把……翻譯成……9.haveno/sometrouble(in)doingsth.做某事沒(méi)有/有些困難10.onceinawhile=sometimes/attimes偶爾,間或11.whenever=nomatterwhen無(wú)論何時(shí)12.aswellas以及13.mothertongue母語(yǔ)14.taketheleadingposition處于領(lǐng)先地位15.encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事16.callfor號(hào)召【重點(diǎn)句型】1.Disneylandisenjoyedbymillionsofpeoplefromallovertheworld.世界上數(shù)以百萬(wàn)的人們都喜歡迪斯尼樂(lè)園。2.IhopeIcangothereoneday.希望有一天我能去那兒。3.Englishiswidelyspokenaroundtheworld.英語(yǔ)在世界上被廣泛使用。4.Itisalsospokenasasecondlanguageinmanycountries.在許多國(guó)家它也被用作第二語(yǔ)言。5.Itispossiblethatyouwillhavesometrouble.你可能會(huì)遇到一些麻煩。6.It’susedasthefirstlanguagebymostpeopleinAmerica,Canada,Australia,GreatBritainandNewZealand.它被美國(guó)、加拿大、澳大利亞、英國(guó)和新西蘭的大多數(shù)人用作第一語(yǔ)言。7.Andtwothirdsoftheworld’sscientistsreadEnglish.并且世界上三分之二的科學(xué)家用英語(yǔ)閱讀?！局攸c(diǎn)語(yǔ)法】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)態(tài)有主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)兩種。主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者，叫主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。如：Wecleantheclassroom.我們打掃教室。主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者，叫被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。如：Theclassroomiscleaned(byus).教室被（我們）打掃。1.

被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成：助動(dòng)詞be+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞+（by+賓語(yǔ)）其中by意為“被……；由……”，表動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者。如：Theglassisbrokenbythatboy.玻璃杯是那個(gè)男孩打破的。be有人稱、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化，其肯定式、否定式、疑問(wèn)式的變化規(guī)則與be作為連系動(dòng)詞時(shí)完全一樣。如：Englishis

widely

spokenaroundtheworld.（肯定式）English

isnotwidelyspoken

aroundtheworld.（否定式）Is

Englishwidely

spokenaroundtheworld?（疑問(wèn)式）Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.2.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法：（1）在沒(méi)有指明動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者或者不知道動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者的情況下可用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。如：Thiscoatismadeofcotton.這件大衣是棉制的。（2）要強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的承受者而不是執(zhí)行者時(shí)，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。如：Herbikeisstolen.她的自行車被偷了。3．

主、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的轉(zhuǎn)換：主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)（+其它）被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：主語(yǔ)+be+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞+by+賓語(yǔ)（+其它）注意：（1）主動(dòng)、被動(dòng)互轉(zhuǎn)時(shí)，時(shí)態(tài)不變。（2）主動(dòng)句的主語(yǔ)是代詞的主格形式，變成被動(dòng)態(tài)by的賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，要用賓格形式。如：(1)

Peoplegrowriceinthesouth.

Rice

isgrown(bypeople)inthesouth.(2)

She

takescareofthebaby.

Thebabyistakencareof(byher).Topic2English

isspokendifferentlyindifferentcountries.【重點(diǎn)詞語(yǔ)】1.bytheway順便說(shuō)一下

2.dependon取決于……；依靠……3.bedifferentfrom與……不同

4.succeedin成功，達(dá)成5.makeyourselfunderstood表達(dá)你自己的意思6.onone’swayto在某人去……的路上7.seesb.off給……送行8.leavefor…前往某地/leave…for…離開(kāi)…去…9.intwentyminutes二十分鐘之后10.writtenEnglish筆頭英語(yǔ)/oralEnglish英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)11.generallyspeaking一般說(shuō)來(lái)，大致上說(shuō)12.asforsb./sth.至于某人/某物13.becloseto…靠近……

14.inperson身體上，外貌上；親自15.befoundof…愛(ài)好……16.beforcedtodosth.被迫做……forcesb.todo強(qiáng)迫某人做某事17.evenworse更糟的是【重點(diǎn)句型】1.

IsAustraliaEnglishthesameasBritishEnglish?

澳式英語(yǔ)和英式英語(yǔ)一樣嗎?2.EnglishisspokendifferentlyindifferentEnglish-speakingcountries.不同的國(guó)家使用不同的英語(yǔ)。3.Forexample,therearedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.例如，在英式英語(yǔ)和美式英語(yǔ)之間有些不同點(diǎn)。4.Ican’tbelievethatI’mflyingtoDisneyland.我簡(jiǎn)直不敢相信我就要飛往迪斯尼樂(lè)園了。5.IhopeIwon’thaveanydifficulty.我希望不會(huì)遇到什么困難。6.Whenever

youneedhelp,sendmean-mailortelephoneme.無(wú)論何時(shí)你需要幫忙，給我發(fā)電子郵件或打電話。7.NotonlychildrenbutalsoadultsenjoyspendingtheirholidaysinDisneyland.不但青少年而且成年人也喜歡到迪斯尼樂(lè)園度假?！局攸c(diǎn)語(yǔ)法】用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí)，常有“意圖”、“安排”（但不是固定不變的）或“打算”含義。它表示最近或較近的將來(lái)，所用的動(dòng)詞多是位移動(dòng)詞。如：come,go,arrive,leave,fly,start,begin,return,open,dieI’mgoing.我要走了。

Whenareyoustarting?你什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身？Don’tworry.Thetrainisarrivingheresoon.別著急，火車馬上就到了。表示將來(lái)的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)除了用于位移動(dòng)詞外，亦可用于某些非位移動(dòng)詞。如：Myuncleismeetingustomorrow.我叔叔明天會(huì)見(jiàn)我們。Sheisbuyinganewbikesoon.她不久將買一輛新自行車。Topic3Could

yougiveussomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglish

well?【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】1.inpublic在公共場(chǎng)所

2.attimes=sometimes有時(shí)3.feellikedoing=wouldliketodo想要做……4.giveupsth./doingsth.放棄

5.turntosb.forhelp求助于某人6.givesb.someadviceon/about…給某人一些有關(guān)……的建議7.beweakin在……方面很差/begoodat在……方面很好8.beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事

9.makemistakes犯錯(cuò)誤10.takeadeepbreath深呼吸

11.thebesttimetodo做某事最好的時(shí)間12.dosomelisteningpractice做些聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練

13.replyto=answer回答14.advisesb.todo建議某人做某事（名詞advice）【重點(diǎn)句型】1.CouldyoumakeyourselfunderstoodintheU.S.A?在美國(guó)，別人能懂得你的話嗎？2.Idon’tknowwhattodo.我不知道該怎么辦？3.AttimesIfeellikegivingup.有時(shí)我想要放棄。4.Trytoguessthemeaningsofthenewwords,andgetthemainideaofthearticle.盡量猜測(cè)生詞的意思，理解文章的大意。5.Idarenotanswerquestionsinclass,becauseI’mafraidofmakingmistakes.我不敢在課堂上回答問(wèn)題，困為我害怕犯錯(cuò)誤。6.It’sanhonortotalkwithallofyou.與在座的各位交談是我的榮幸。7.Butremembertochoosetheonesthatfityoubest.但是記住要選擇最適合你的一種。8.IinsistthatyoupracticeEnglisheveryday.我堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為你們每天都應(yīng)該練習(xí)英語(yǔ)。9.Believinginyourselfisthefirststepontheroadtosuccess.自信是通往成功的第一步?！局攸c(diǎn)語(yǔ)法】wh-+todo

wh-是指when,where,which,who(m)及how等連接詞，它們和動(dòng)詞不定式連用，即為wh-+todo結(jié)構(gòu)。這種結(jié)構(gòu)在句中常作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)，作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可以轉(zhuǎn)換為賓語(yǔ)從句。(對(duì)于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞來(lái)說(shuō)，wh-+todo這個(gè)不定式動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作是個(gè)尚未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以在轉(zhuǎn)換成賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，通常須加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或用將來(lái)時(shí)表示未來(lái)。)如：Idon’tknowwhattodo.=Idon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.

Shecan’tdecide

whichtobuy.=shecan’tdecidewhichshewillbuy.反之，如果主句中的主語(yǔ)與賓語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)一致時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句（由疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)）通?？梢耘c“疑問(wèn)詞+不定式”互相轉(zhuǎn)換。如：I

don’tknowwhatIshoulddo.=Idon’tknowwhattodo.如果不一致就不能轉(zhuǎn)換。IwanttoknowwhatMarywilldo.(不能說(shuō):Iwanttoknowwhattodo.)Unit4AmazingScienceTopic1When

wasitinvented?【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】1.goaround

環(huán)繞2.send…into…

=sendup…into…

把……送入3.congratulationsonsth

祝賀某事4.beproudof

為……而自豪

5.bemovedby

為……而感動(dòng)6.Thanks/Thankyoufor+n./vingsth

感謝某人做的某事7.havephysicalexaminations

做體檢

8.ingood/badhealth

處于好（不好）的身體狀態(tài)9.can’thelpdoing

情不自禁做……10.taketurnto(dosth)

輪流（做某事）11.nodoubt

疑地12.aswellas

除……的之外，也13.forinstance/example

例如14.workon

做……（方面）的工作15.dependon/upon

依靠，依賴16.turnon

打開(kāi)17.turnoff

關(guān)掉18.turnup開(kāi)大19.turndown

關(guān)小20.clickon

用鼠標(biāo)點(diǎn)擊21.lookforwardtodoingsth

期待做某事【重點(diǎn)句型】1.Nowbigplansarebeingmadetosendupmoresatellitesandevenbuildaspacestation.現(xiàn)在中國(guó)正在計(jì)劃發(fā)射更多的衛(wèi)星，甚至建造一個(gè)空間站。2.I’mmovedbywhatYangLiweidid.我被楊利偉所做的事感動(dòng)了。3.Generallyspeaking,weareingoodhealthnow.一般來(lái)說(shuō)，我們現(xiàn)在的健康狀況良好。4.Wecouldn’thelplookingattheearthagainandagain.我們?nèi)滩蛔≡偃乜粗厍颉?/p>

5.IwasabletofallasleepassoonasIgotintothesleepingbag.Wetookturnstohavearest.一進(jìn)入睡袋我就睡著了。我們輪流休息。6.IthasprovedthatChinahasmadegreatprogressindevelopingitsspaceindustry.這證明了中國(guó)航天業(yè)的發(fā)展已取得了巨大的進(jìn)步。7.Thereisnodoubtthatcomputersarewidelyusedbyworkersinbusinessandtechnology.

毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，電腦被商業(yè),科技工作者廣泛地應(yīng)用.8.Computershavemadetheworldsmaller,likea“village”.電腦使得世界變小了，就像一個(gè)“村莊”?！局攸c(diǎn)語(yǔ)法】賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)用來(lái)補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明賓語(yǔ)，與賓語(yǔ)一起構(gòu)成復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)。可作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的有名詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞和動(dòng)詞不定式等。（一）名詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。如：1.WecallhimJim.（名詞）

我們叫他吉姆。2.Wemustkeepourschoolcleaneveryday.（形容詞）

我們必須每天保持校園清潔。3.Callhimin,please.（副詞）

請(qǐng)叫他進(jìn)來(lái)。4.Leaveitonthedesk.（介詞短語(yǔ)）

把它留在課桌上。（二）動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)可分為三種情況1.跟帶to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。常見(jiàn)的這類動(dòng)詞有：ask,tell,get,teach,want,invite,like,allow,wish,encourage等。如：TellJanetosingusasong.叫簡(jiǎn)給我們唱支歌。2.跟不帶to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。常見(jiàn)的這類動(dòng)詞有“一感（feel）、二聽(tīng)（listento,hear）,三讓（make,let,have）,四看（lookat,see,watch,notice）如：Let’shavearest.讓我們休息一會(huì)兒。但這種結(jié)構(gòu)變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，to必須加上。如：Hewasseentoleavetheroomwithabookinhishand.有人見(jiàn)他手拿著一本書(shū)離開(kāi)這個(gè)房間。3.跟帶to或不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。這類動(dòng)詞只有help。如：Canyouhelpme(to)washmyclothes?

你能幫我洗衣服嗎？（三）分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)可分為兩種情況1.現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，經(jīng)常表示正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。可跟這類補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞有：see,watch,hear等。如：Ihearsomebodysinginginthenextroom.我聽(tīng)見(jiàn)有人在隔壁唱歌。2.過(guò)去介詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，經(jīng)常表示被動(dòng)。如：Youneedtohaveyourhaircut.你需要理發(fā)了。Topic2

I'mexcitedaboutthethingsthatwillbediscoveredinthefuture.

【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】1.

be

used

for

+ving

被用做……2.

come

true

實(shí)現(xiàn)3.

It’s

said

that

據(jù)說(shuō)4.

during/in

one’s

life

某人一生5.

be

known

as

以……（身份）而著名6.

know/say

for

certain

確切知道/肯定地說(shuō)7.

all

the

time

一直，總是8.

no

longer=not…any

longer

不再=(no

more,

not…any

more)9.

as

long

as

只要10.

as

far

as

就……，盡……11.

make

a

great

contribution

對(duì)…...作出巨大貢獻(xiàn)12.

the

rest

of

the

time

在其余地時(shí)間里13.

at

any

time

在任何時(shí)候【重點(diǎn)句型】1.BecauseI’mnotallowedtoplaycomputergames.因?yàn)槲也豢梢酝骐娔X游戲。2.HowdoyousaythisinEnglish?

這用英語(yǔ)怎么說(shuō)？3.It’smadefromwood.

它用木材做的。4.It’susedforhelpingustoimproveourEnglish.它用來(lái)幫助我們提高英語(yǔ)水平。5.Peoplearesurprisedattherapiddevelopmentofrobots.人們?yōu)闄C(jī)器人的飛速發(fā)展感到驚訝。6.Theywillnolongerwanttobeourservants,butourmasters.它們將不再愿意做我們的人，而要做我們的主人。7.Thismethodworkedwellatnightaslongastheweatherwasgoodandthestarscouldbeseen.在夜間只要天氣晴朗，能看見(jiàn)星星，這種方法就能很好地發(fā)揮作用。

【重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法】一.一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)謂語(yǔ)部分的基本形式是be的過(guò)去式was/were+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。如：Whenwasitmade?

它是什么時(shí)候制造的？Itwasmadein1980.它是1980年制造的。Whenwasthedigitalcamerainvented?數(shù)碼像機(jī)是什么時(shí)候發(fā)明的？Itwasinventedin1975.它是1975年發(fā)明的。二.時(shí)間前所用介詞的速記歌年月周前要用in，日子前面卻不行。

遇到幾號(hào)要用on，上午下午又是in。要說(shuō)某日上下午，用on換in才能行。

午夜黃昏須用at，黎明用它也不錯(cuò)。at也用在時(shí)分前，說(shuō)“差”可要用上to。說(shuō)“過(guò)”只可使用past，多說(shuō)多練牢牢記，莫讓歲月成蹉跎。Topic3

Chinaisthethirdnationthatsentapersonintospace.

【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】1.travel

by

spaceship

乘宇宙飛船旅行2.in

the

future

在未來(lái)

3.in

order

to

為了4.on

the

radio

通過(guò)收音機(jī)5.take

part

in

參加6.grow

up

成長(zhǎng)，長(zhǎng)大7.prefer…to

喜歡……勝過(guò)……8.What’s

worse

更為糟糕的是9.be

worth

it

有好處，值得一干10.at

a

distance

of

相隔

11.send

sb

a

message

給某人發(fā)送信息【重點(diǎn)句型】1.Idon’tthinkalienscanbefoundinspace.我認(rèn)為外星人不可能出現(xiàn)在太空里。2.IthasbeentwodayssincewelandedonMars.自從我們登上火星以來(lái)已經(jīng)兩天了。3.What’sworse,ourwatersupplieswereverylow.更糟糕的是，我們的水供給是非常有限的。4.It’saquarterasbigastheearth.它是地球的四分之一大。5.Marsgoesaroundthesunatadistanceofabout228millionkilometers.恒星在相隔大約228000000千米的地方繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)?！局攸c(diǎn)語(yǔ)法】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)由“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成。如：Alienscannotbeseenontheearth.在地球上不可能見(jiàn)到外星人。Otherplanetsmaybevisitedsooninthefuture.將來(lái)其他的星球也會(huì)有人登陸。Scientificresearchshouldbedonecarefully.應(yīng)該認(rèn)真地進(jìn)行科學(xué)研究。These

trees

must

be

watered

in

time.

這些樹(shù)應(yīng)該及時(shí)澆水九年級(jí)下冊(cè)U5-6短語(yǔ)UTopic1agreatnumberofrivers

大量的河流fetchsb.sth.=fetchsth.forsb.

取東西給某人introducesth.indetail

詳細(xì)介紹某事

liein/lieon/lieto

說(shuō)謊gothrough...

經(jīng)歷bewell/worthdoingsth.

某事做得好/壞abovesealevel

海平面以上experiencefourseasonsinaday

一天經(jīng)歷了四個(gè)季節(jié)hearof/hearfrom

聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)/收到…的來(lái)信besurroundedby…

被包圍…loseoneselfin

失去自己serveasabridge

科技興國(guó)connectsth.withsth.

連接某事某物beknownas

被稱為haveachancetodosth.

有一個(gè)做某事的機(jī)會(huì)beconsideredas/

被認(rèn)為/看作是…various/allkindsof

各種各樣protectagainst…

保護(hù)…becoveredwith

覆蓋Topic2inthefieldofeducation

在教育的領(lǐng)域上receive/get/haveagoodeducation

接受/得到一個(gè)良好的教育attheageof55

在55歲searchfor…

搜索inone’sthirties

在某人30歲的時(shí)候passaway/die

去世cometoanend

結(jié)束beproudof/betheprideof/takepridein

以…為豪dieofillness

死于疾病intotal

總和takeanactivepartin…

積極參與…be/becomepopularwith…

成為流行…bringdowntheQingdynasty

推翻清朝breakdownfromhardwork

積勞成疾fullofregret

充滿遺憾facethedangerof…

面臨的危險(xiǎn)wipeout

消滅succeedindoingsth.

成功做某事move/take/carry…tosafety

帶上安全帶Topic3showsb.around…

帶某人參觀asymbolof…

…

的符號(hào)playanimportantpartin…

在…中扮演重要的角色setupawoodencolumn

樹(shù)立一個(gè)木樁encouragesb.todosth.

鼓勵(lì)某人做某事carve…on…

刻上promisetodosth.

承諾做某事either…or…/neither…nor…/both…and…/notonly…but…also…

要么…或…/既不是…也不是…/既...又.../不僅…還…crowdaround…

圍攏，聚集在…周圍walkaward…

走過(guò)去fightagainst…

對(duì)抗；反對(duì)；與……作斗爭(zhēng)inmemoryof…

在記憶中thewriterandspeaker

作者和演講者beopento…

是開(kāi)放的…dependon…

依賴于bebroughtto…

被帶到Topic1inmyspare/freetime

在我的業(yè)余時(shí)間winaprize

得獎(jiǎng)wouldratherdosth.thandosth./prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.

寧愿做某事而不愿做某事/寧愿做某事而不愿做另一件事fallinlovewith…

愛(ài)上…inatiredvoice

用疲憊的聲音insurprise/surprisingly

在吃驚bereadytohelpothers

樂(lè)于助人what’smore

更重要的是payattentiontodetails

注意細(xì)節(jié)onceuponatime/longlongago

從前/很久很久以前beangryatsth./beangrywithsb.

對(duì)某事生氣。/對(duì)某人生氣ordersb.todosth.

命令某人做某事givesb.asuddenattackonthe…

給某人一個(gè)突然襲擊…fromthenon

從那時(shí)起ontheotherhand

另一方面standfor…

代表…h(huán)aveahugeinfluenceon…

有一個(gè)巨大的影響…keep…awayfrom…

遠(yuǎn)離…besuitablefor…

不適合…Topic2accordingto…

根據(jù)inthedistance

在遠(yuǎn)處makeupone’smindtodosth./decidetodosth.

決心做某事infact/asamatteroffact

事實(shí)上inmyview/opinion

在我的看法/意見(jiàn)withoutthehelpof…

沒(méi)有…的幫助protect…from…

保護(hù)…不受…can’thelpdoingsth.

情不自禁做某事thereasonwhy…

…的原因walkthroughthedesert

穿過(guò)沙漠haveanargument

爭(zhēng)辯、爭(zhēng)吵slapsb.intheface

扇某人耳光keepondoingsth.

繼續(xù)做某事getstuckinthemud

陷進(jìn)泥里pull/take/carry/move…tosafetysaveone’slife

挽救某人的生命erase…from…

抹去；劃掉；忘卻beknown/famousfor…

被/出名setfree

免費(fèi)beatsb./defeatsb./winsth.

擊敗某人/擊敗某人/贏得某事soonerorlater

遲早keepone’smindonsth.

專心于某事sticktodoingsth.

堅(jiān)持做某事catchupwith…

趕上wakeup

起床Topic3graduatefrom…

從…畢業(yè)getreadyfor…/preparefor…

為…而準(zhǔn)備firstofall/atfirst

首先seesb.off

為某人送行withcoloredchalks

用彩色粉筆dozensof…

幾十個(gè)asthesayinggoes

俗話說(shuō)alargepackageof…

一大包…astimegoesby

隨著時(shí)間的流逝fromthebottomofmyheart

從我的內(nèi)心深處havemanyunforgettablememoriesof…

有許多難忘的回憶…geton/alongwellwith…

與某人相處的很好…toone’sjoy/surprise

使某人高興/驚奇的是makemuch/greatprogress

取得巨大進(jìn)步lookahead

預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)，計(jì)劃未來(lái)marktheendof…

結(jié)束的標(biāo)記cometoanend

結(jié)束leave…behind

留下；遺留；超過(guò)keepintouchwith…

與…保持聯(lián)系anyminutenow/atonce

立刻intime

及時(shí)inahurry

匆忙setoff

出發(fā)；引起；動(dòng)身；使爆炸；抵銷；分開(kāi)lookforwardtodoingsth.

期待做某事keepone’sdreamsalive

保持一個(gè)年代的夢(mèng)想還活著Unit1PART01假如你叫李俊，請(qǐng)給你的美國(guó)筆友Tom寫(xiě)一封英語(yǔ)電子郵件，主題是“Greatchangesinmyhometown”，告知他你的家鄉(xiāng)這些年的變化。提示：從環(huán)境、交通、住房、學(xué)校幾個(gè)方面來(lái)寫(xiě)。要求：文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；80詞左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：high-speedrailway高鐵【范文參考】DearTom,Longtimenosee!TodayI'dliketotellyouthegreatchangesinmyhometown.Overthepastfewyears,greatchangeshavetakenplace.

Firstofall,

theenvironmenthasbecomemuchmorebeautiful.Trees,grassandflowersareeverywhere.

Second,

wehavegreattransport.Wehavecars,subwaysandhigh-speedrailwaysnow.

Third,

wehavebetterlivingconditionsincludingbettercommunitiesandhouses.

Besides,wecancommunicatewitheachothermoreeasily.

Youcanfindalmosteveryonehasamobilephone.

Lastbutnottheleast,

ourschoollookslikeabeautifulgardenatpresent.Andourschoollifeismorecolorfulthanbefore.Inaword,theChinesepeople'slifeisgettingbetterandbetter.Yours,LiJun

PART02假如你是王強(qiáng)，通過(guò)你最近的調(diào)查，你發(fā)現(xiàn)你所居住的城市最近幾十年來(lái)人口數(shù)量發(fā)生了很大變化。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的表格內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)一篇80詞左右的短文，描述人口的變化情況，并說(shuō)出你對(duì)此變化的看法。開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。【范文參考】IamWangQiang.Iliveinasmallcity.30yearsago,

thepopulationofmycity

wasabout150thousand.Tenyearslater,thenumberincreasedto200thousand.Mycityhadapopulationof280thousandtenyearsago.Butnowthenumberhasreached340thousand.Thesechangesshowthatthepopulationinmycityhasincreasedrapidlyinthepast30years.

Thepopulationisbecominglargerandlarger.

Ithascausedmanyproblems.Weshouldtakemeasurestocontrolthepopulation.PART03假如你叫李明，請(qǐng)給你的美國(guó)筆友Jack寫(xiě)一封英語(yǔ)電子郵件向他介紹中國(guó)的希望工程。主題:ProjectHope提示：1.希望工程是一個(gè)什么樣的機(jī)構(gòu)；2.你對(duì)希望工程的評(píng)價(jià)；3.你的具體打算；4.你的倡議。要求：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；2.詞數(shù)80左右?！痉段膮⒖肌緿earJack,TodayI'lltellyousomethingaboutProjectHope.It'saprogramtohelpstudentsinpoorareas.

AsfarasIknow,ProjectHopehasbuiltschoolsalloverChinaforthosestudentswhocan'tgotoschool.PeopleinChinaandabroadhavegiven2.2billionyuan.

Withthemoney,ProjectHopehastrainedteachersandsentstudentstohighschools.

Butchildrenfrompoorfamiliesstillneed

help.SoIamgoingtodosomethingforthem.

First,

Iwillsavesomeofmypocketmoneytosendittothem.

Second,

I'llwritetothemtoencouragethemandletthemknowmanypeoplearecaringaboutthem.

Last,

Ihopeeverybodycanjoininthisactivitytodowhattheycantohelpthem.Whatdoyouthinkofit?Yours,

LiMingPART04假如學(xué)生雙語(yǔ)報(bào)社正在舉行以“My

Hometown”為主題的征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文，介紹你的家鄉(xiāng)。內(nèi)容包含以下要點(diǎn)：1.家鄉(xiāng)的名稱及地理位置；2.家鄉(xiāng)的人口及生活條件；3.你所了解的其他內(nèi)容。要求：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；2.詞數(shù)80詞左右。【范文參考】MyHometownMyhometownisavillagecalledMaobaVillage.

ItliesinthewestofHubei.Ithasapopulationof5,000.Itisabeautifulvillage.Ithasafewhighmountainsandasmallriver.Therearemanytreesinit.Thebesttimetogothereisinautumn.Inthepast,

myhometownwaspoor.Peopletherelivedahardlife.Greatchangeshavetakenplacetheseyears.Nowthelivingconditionshavebeenimproved.

Wideroadsandmanynewhouseshaveappeared.

Somepeoplehavetheirowncars.Noweverychildinmyhometowncangotoschool.Ibelievemyhometownwillbecomebetterandbetter.PART05假設(shè)你叫李明，David是你遠(yuǎn)在加拿大的網(wǎng)友。請(qǐng)你以Thegreatchangesinmyhometown為話題寫(xiě)一封郵件告訴他你的家鄉(xiāng)在過(guò)去十年間的變化情況。要求：語(yǔ)句通順，不少于80詞。寫(xiě)作提示：1.簡(jiǎn)單介紹家鄉(xiāng)過(guò)去的貧窮狀況；2.重點(diǎn)介紹家鄉(xiāng)現(xiàn)在的巨大變化；3.表達(dá)自己對(duì)這個(gè)變化的看法?！痉段膮⒖肌緿earDavid,Myhometownwasverysmallandpoorten

yearsago.Mostpeopledidn'thaveenoughfood

toeat.Theydidn'thavespareclothestowear,either.

Mostofthemhadtoleavetheirhometownto

makemoneytosupporttheirfamilies.

Atthattime,

peoplelivedaveryhardlifeinmyhometown.Butgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinthepast

tenyears.Manyfactorieshavebeensetupinmy

hometown,sopeopledon'thavetogoouttofind

jobsanymore.Theycanmakemoneybyworking

inthefactories.

Nowpeopleliveintallbuildings

insteadofdarkhouses.

Andtheygotoworkby

busorintheirowncars.Manypeoplealsohave

cellphonesandcomputers.Androadsarewide

andcleannow.Myhometownisbecomingmoreandmore

beautifulnow.Yours,LiMingUnit2PART01近幾年來(lái)，在中國(guó)出現(xiàn)了嚴(yán)重的霧霾天氣，這個(gè)災(zāi)難的出現(xiàn)與嚴(yán)重的空氣污染有關(guān)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的漢語(yǔ)提示，寫(xiě)一篇有關(guān)空氣污染的短文。要點(diǎn)提示：1.空氣污染形成的原因；2.空氣污染的危害；3.國(guó)家對(duì)空氣污染的治理。要求：1.語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)意連貫；2.80詞左右。開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。【范文參考】Inrecentyears,serioushazeweatherhasappearedinChina.Thehazeweatherismainlycausedbyairpollution.Airpollutionisoneofthemostseriousproblemsintheworldtoday.Thechemicalfactoriesproducebadgasesandsmoke.Besides,

withthedevelopmentofpeople'slife,moreandmorepeoplehavecars.Thecarssendoutalotofvehicleexhaust.Itcanalsopollutetheair.

Airpollutionisharmfultopeople'shealth.

Itcanmakepeoplesick.Itcausesbreathingproblemsandevencancer.

Luckily,

ourgovernmenthastakenmanymeasurestosolvetheairpollution,suchasplantingtrees,creatingnewenergyandsoon.Ibelieveourenvironmentwillbecomebetterinthefuture!PART02水對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)非常重要，沒(méi)有水就沒(méi)有生命，因此我們必須保護(hù)水資源和節(jié)約用水。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列漢語(yǔ)提示，寫(xiě)一篇保護(hù)水的倡議書(shū)。要點(diǎn)提示：1.保護(hù)水資源，不污染水；2.節(jié)約用水（列舉出節(jié)約水的方法)；3.宣傳有關(guān)保護(hù)和節(jié)約水的信息。要求：1.語(yǔ)言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，短文連貫通順；2.文章不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；3.80詞左右。開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。【范文參考】Hello,everyone,Weallknowthatwaterisveryimportanttous.Therewillbenolifewithoutwater.Sowemustdosomethingtoprotectandsaveit.First,

weshouldprotectourwaterresourcesandnotpollutethem.Thegovernmentshouldpasslawsagainstwaterpollution.

Second,

weshouldsavewaterinourdailylife.Forexample,weshouldturnoffthetapintime,takeashowerinsteadofabath,andalwaysremembertocollectandreusewater.

Third,

let'strytospreadthemessageaboutprotectingandsavingwater.

Makemorepeoplearoundusknowtheproblemofwatershortageandthewaytosolveit.Let'stryourbesttosavewaterandourplanet.

PART03我們都知道，近年來(lái)環(huán)境污染越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重，這對(duì)人們的生活和健康都造成了極大的危害，所以人們都很關(guān)注環(huán)境保護(hù)。假如你是一名中學(xué)生，要參加學(xué)校組織的有關(guān)環(huán)境保護(hù)的演講。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)提示寫(xiě)一篇演講稿。1.要點(diǎn)：1）步行或騎自行車去上學(xué)；2）去購(gòu)物時(shí)用購(gòu)物籃子而不用塑料袋；3）寫(xiě)字時(shí)紙要用兩面；4）離開(kāi)教室時(shí)應(yīng)該關(guān)燈。2.要求：1）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；2）80詞左右?！痉段膮⒖肌緼sweallknow,

theenvironmentpollutionisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.

It'snecessaryforustoprotecttheenvironmentandeachofuscandosomething.First,

we'dbettergotoschoolonfootorbybike.

Second,

wecanuseshoppingbasketsinsteadofp