黑龍江省伊春市豐城秀市中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析

黑龍江省伊春市豐城秀市中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Manyawfulfactshaveshownthatitistotallywrongto

environmentalprotectionwhenwedevelopeconomy.A.adjust

B.ignore

C.advocate

D.improve參考答案：B考查動詞。句意：許多可怕的事實(shí)表明，當(dāng)我們發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)時忽視環(huán)境保護(hù)是完全錯誤的。A.adjust調(diào)整；B.ignore忽視；C.advocate提倡，主張；D.improve提高。故B項(xiàng)符合題意。9.Heusuallystaysoutsidesellingfruits,sothecoatisnotthickenoughto________himfromthecold.

A.prevent

B.protect

C.keep

D.stop參考答案：B略3.Withareport_____abouttheaccident,thepolicemanhastofindsomewitnessesforhelp.A.write

B.writing

C.written

D.towrite參考答案：D4.By1929,MickeyMousewasaspopular____childrenasCocaCola.A.for

B.with

C.to

D.in參考答案：B5.Onlywhen_________bepossibletosignthepapers.A.doesthebosscomewillit

B.thebosscomeswillitC.hasthebosscomeitwill

D.thebosscomesitwill參考答案：B略6.Givingupmyjobtogobacktofulltimeeducationwasabig_______,butnowIknowitwasthebestdecisionIevermade.A.project

B.commitment

C.competition

D.ambition參考答案：B略7.Whenevertheywerebusywiththeirownbusiness,Sam,feeling_________,wouldgooutforawalkoracigarette.

A.keptoff

B.cutoff

C.leftout

D.atease參考答案：C略8.You_______howangrythebosswashadyoubeenherewithus.A.wouldsee

B.hadseenC.wouldhaveseen

D.saw參考答案：C【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：如果你和我們在這里，你會明白老板是多么的生氣。本句表示過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，主句使用“情態(tài)動詞+havedone”,條件狀語從句中使用過去完成時，如果省略if，要把had提前構(gòu)成部分倒裝。故C項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的虛擬語氣非常重要，簡要概括如下：1、表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況，從句：If主語+過去時(Be動詞用were)；主句：主語+should/would/could/might+do：2、表示與過去事實(shí)相反的情況，從句：If主語+had+done；主句：主語+should/would/could/might+havedone3、表示對將來情況的主觀推測，從句：①if+主語+weretodo②if+主語+should+do③if+主語+did（動詞過去式）/were；主句：主語+should/would/could/might+do當(dāng)if被省略的時候，要使用部分倒裝，把系動詞助動詞提前。9.Doyouknowwhatthetypeofastory_______adetectivetriestoidentifyamurdereris?

A.that

B.whose

C.which

D.where參考答案：D略10.AsanOrthodoxChristianinSyria,sheandherlovedoneshadbecome___________targetsofviolentterroristsgroupsinthecountry’songoingcivilwar.A.occupied

B.invadedC.rescued

D.attacked參考答案：D考查動詞辨析。A.occupied占據(jù)；B.invaded侵略；C.rescued營救；D.attacked攻擊。句意：作為敘利亞的一名東正教教徒，她和親人們成為了這個國家正在進(jìn)行的內(nèi)戰(zhàn)中激進(jìn)的恐怖組織暴行的目標(biāo)。故選D。11.Thebestwaytowash________oneofthesestickycakesiswithacupoftea,whichaidsthedigestion.A．up B．outC．down D．off參考答案：Cwashdown“(用水、湯等)把食物送下”；washup“洗刷(盤、碟)；洗臉(手)”；washout/off“洗凈，洗掉”。12.Samhasbeenappointed______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake______placeofGeorge.A./,/B.the,/C.the,the

D./,the參考答案：D略13.Hedidn'tmake______clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.

A．thisB．that

C．it

D．these參考答案：C略14.Thecollegeeducationsystemshouldbereformed______thepressureofthemiddleschoolteachersandstudentscanbereduced.A.solongas

B.incase

C.sothat

D.eventhough參考答案：C15.Isuggestedthere____beakindoflanguageallcouldunderstandanduse____.A.can;it

B./;

/C.would;it

D.may;

/參考答案：B16.—Canyoufinishthebookin________monthortwo?—Yes,it’soutof________question.A.a;the B.the;不填 C.the;a D.a;不填參考答案：D二、完型填空17.第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從1—15各題所給的(A,B,C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whatisintelligenceanyway?WhenIwasinthearmyI

1

anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,againsta/an

2

of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot

3

havescoredmorethan80.Yet,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohimandhealways

4

it.Well,then,supposemyauto-repairman

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questionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemI'dprovemyselfa

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.InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmy

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,I'ddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairmanagain.Hehadahabitoftelling

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.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聾啞)man

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somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade

10

movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He

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hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerk

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himsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,thenextmanwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors.Howdoyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhis

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andaskedforthem.I'vebeen

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thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknewforsureI'dcatchyou."Whyisthat?”Iasked."Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknewyoucouldn'tbevery

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."AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.1.A.failed

B.wrote

C.received

D.chose2.A.average

B.total

C.exam

D.number3.A.always

B.possibly

C.certainly

D.frequently4.A.fixed

B.checked

C.drove

D.changed5.A.answered

B.practised

C.designed

D.tried6.A.teacher

B.doctor

C.winner

D.fool7.A.brains

B.effort

C.hands

D.attention8.A.lies

B.jokes

C.news

D.tales9.A.bought

B.tested

C.found

D.needed10.A.cutting

B.hammering

C.waving

D.circling11.A.nodded

B.raised

C.shook

D.turned12.A.brought

B.packed

C.sent

D.sold13.A.imagination

B.hand

C.voice

D.information14.A.trying

B.proving

C.practising

D.examining15.A.clear

B.silly

C.slow

D.smart參考答案：1-5CABAC

6-10DCBDB

11-15CACAD略三、閱讀理解18.Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”（DIY）trendintheUScontinuestogrow．

“weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyit．Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs．”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh．TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool．Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse．

JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied．Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoe-makingfactory．Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$520．“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit．NowIhavefinishedacarrepaircourse．Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself．”

JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople．Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving．Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-it-yourselfer”,youcangotoDIYclasses．Andforthosewhodon’thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself．65.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatmanynewlymarriedpeople_______．

A．findithardtopayforwhattheyneed

B．havetolearntomaketheirownfurniture

C．takeDIYcoursesrunbythegovernment

D．seldomgotoadepartmentstoretobuythings66.Johnandhiswifewenttoeveningclassestolearnhowto______．

A．runaDIYshop

B．makeorrepairthings

C．savetimeandmoney

D．improvethequalityoflife67.Jimdecidedtobecomeado-it-yourselferwhen______A．hiscarrepairscosttoomuch

B．thecarrepairclasswasnothelpfulC．hecouldnotpossiblydotwojobs

D．keepshouseandlooksafterhischildren參考答案：65-67ABA略19.Asmarthome,orsmarthouse,isahomethatincludesadvancedautomationsystemstoprovidetheinhabitantswithcomplicatedmonitoringandcontroloverthebuilding’sfunctions.Forexample,asmarthomemaycontrollighting,temperature,multimediasecurity,windowanddooroperation,aswellasmanyotherfunctions.Smarthomesusehomeautomationtechnologiestoprovidehomeownerswith“intelligent”feedbackandinformationbymonitoringmanyaspectsofahome.Forexample,asmarthome’srefrigeratormaybeabletocatalogueitscontents,suggestmenus,recommendhealthyalternatives,andorderreplacementsasfoodisusedup.Asmarthomemighteventakecareofthecatandtheplants.Manynewhomesarebeingbuiltwiththeadditionalwiringandcontrolswhicharerequiredtorunadvancehomeautomationsystems.Addinghomeautomationtechnologiestoahousetomakeitasmarthomeisobviouslymorecostlythanaddingtherequiredtechnologiestoanewhomeduetothecomplicationsofroutingwiresandplacingsensorsinappropriateplaces.Therangeofdifferentsmarthometechnologiesavailableisexpandingrapidlyalongwiththedevelopmentsincomputercontrolsandsensors.Thishasledtocompatibility（兼容性）issuesandthereisthereforeadrivetostandardizehomeautomationtechnologiesandprotocols（規(guī)程）.InEurope,InstallationBus,orInstabusisbecomingarecognizedsmarthometechnologyprotocolfordigitalcommunicationbetweensmartdevices.Itconsistsofatwo-wirebuslinethatisinstalledalongwithnormalelectricalwiring.Instabuslineslinkappliancestoacommunicationsystemandfunctionlikeatelephonelineoverwhichappliancescanbecontrolled.Reg