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2022年-2023年最新
大學英語六級考試
COLLEGEENGLISHTEST
—BandSix-
(2020年9月第1套)
試題冊
☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆
敬告考生
一、在答題前,請認真完成以下內(nèi)容:
1.請檢查試題冊背面條形碼粘貼條、答題卡的印刷質(zhì)量,如有問題及時向監(jiān)考員反映,
確認無誤后完成以下兩點要求。
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二、在考試過程中,請注意以下內(nèi)容:
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4.考試期間在非聽力考試時間佩戴耳機。
PartIIListeningComprehension20學年-2023年最新
SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,
youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespoken
onlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefour
choicesmarked4),8),C)andO).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswer
Sh&et1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
1.A)Shecandevoteallherlifetopursuingherpassion.
B)Heraccumulatedexpertisehelpshertoachievehergoals.
C)ShecanspreadheracademicideasonaweeklyTVshow.
D)Herresearchfindingsarewidelyacclaimedintheworld.
2.A)ProvisionofguidancefornuclearlabsinEurope.
B)TouringtheglobetoattendscienceTVshows.
C)OverseeingtworesearchgroupsatOxford.
D)Scienceeducationandscientificresearch.
3.A)Abetterunderstandingofasubject.C)Abroaderknowledgeofrelatedfields.
B)Astrongerwilltomeetchallenges.D)Acloserrelationshipwithyoungpeople.
4.A)Byapplyingthelatestresearchmethods.C)Bybuildinguponpreviousdiscoveries.
B)Bymakingfulluseoftheexistingdata.D)Byutilizingmorepowerfulcomputers.
Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
5.A)Theycanpredictfutureevents.C)Theyhaveculturalconnotations.
B)Theyhavenospecialmeanings.D)Theycannotbeeasilyexplained.
6.A)Itwascanceledduetobadweather.C)Shedreamedofaplanecrash.
B)Sheoversleptandmissedtheflight.D)Itwaspostponedtothefollowingday.
7.A)Theycanbeaffectedbypeople'schildhoodexperiences.
B)Theymaysometimesseemridiculoustoarationalmind.
C)Theyusuallyresultfrompeople'sunpleasantmemories.
D)Theycanhaveanimpactasgreatasrationalthinking.
6?1
8.A)Theycallfbrscientificmethodstointerpret.2022年-2023年最新
B)Theymirrortheirlong-cherishedwishes.
C)Theyreflecttheircomplicatedemotions.
D)Theyareoftenrelatedtoirrationalfeelings.
SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthree
orfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryou
hearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),
C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasingleline
throughthecentre.
Questions9to11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
9.A)Radiowaves.C)Robots.
B)Soundwaves.D)Satellites.
10.A)Itmaybefreezingfastbeneaththeglacier.
B)Itmayhavemicro-organismslivinginit.
C)Itmayhavecertainraremineralsinit.
D)Itmaybeasdeepasfourkilometers.
11.A)Helpunderstandlifeinfreezingconditions.
B)Helpfindnewsourcesoffreshwater.
C)Provideinformationaboutotherplanets.
D)Shedlightonpossiblelifeinouterspace.
Questions12to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
12.A)Hefoundtherehadbeenlittleresearchontheirlanguage.
B)HewastryingtopreservethelanguagesoftheIndiantribes.
C)Hiscontactwithasocialworkerhadgreatlyarousedhisinterestinthetribe.
D)HismeetingwithGonzalezhadmadehimeagertolearnmoreaboutthetribe.
13.A)HetaughtCopelandtospeaktheTarahumaraslanguage.
B)HepersuadedtheTarahumarastoacceptCopeland'sgifts.
C)Herecommendedoneofhisbestfriendsasaninterpreter.
D)HeactedasanintermediarybetweenCopelandandthevillagers.
14.A)Unpredictable.C)Laborious.
B)Unjustifiable.D)Tedious.
6,
15.A)Theirappreciationofhelpfromtheoutsiders.2022年-2023年最新
B)Theirsenseofsharingandcaring.
C)Theirreadinesstoadapttotechnology.
D)Theirbeliefincreatingwealthforthemselves.
SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeor
fourquestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,you
mustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Then
markthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthe
centre.
Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
16.A)Theytendtobesilencedintosubmission.
B)Theyfindithardtodefendthemselves.
C)Theywillfeelproudofbeingpioneers.
D)Theywillfeelsomewhatencouraged.
17.A)Onewhoadvocatesviolenceineffectingchange.
B)Onewhocravesfbrrelentlesstransformations.
C)Onewhoactsintheinterestsoftheoppressed.
D)Onewhorebelsagainsttheexistingsocialorder.
18.A)Theytriedtoeffectsocialchangebyforce.
B)Theydisruptedthenation'ssocialstability.
C)Theyservedasadrivingforcefbrprogress.
D)Theydidmoreharmthangoodtohumanity.
Questions19to21arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
19.A)Fewofuscanignorechangesinourimmediateenvironment.
B)Itisimpossibleforustobeimmunefromoutsideinfluence.
C)Fewofuscanremainunawareofwhathappensaroundus.
D)Itisimportantfbrustokeepintouchwithourownworld.
20.A)Makeuphismindtostartalloveragain.
B)Stopmakingunfairjudgmentsofothers.
C)Trytofindamoreexcitingjobsomewhereelse.
D)Recognisethenegativeimpactofhiscoworkers.
6■3
21.A)Theyarequitesusceptibletosuicide.2022年-2023年最新
B)Theyimprovepeople'squalityoflife.
C)Theysufferagreatdealfromillhealth.
D)Theyhelppeoplesolvementalproblems.
Questions22to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
22.A)Fewpeoplecanidentifyitstexture.C)Itsrealvalueisopentointerpretation.
B)Fewpeoplecandescribeitprecisely.D)Itsimportanceisoftenover-estimated.
23.A)Ithasneverseenanychange.C)Itisawell-protectedgovernmentsecret.
B)Ithasmuchtodowithcolor.D)Itisasubjectofstudybymanyforgers,
24.A)Peoplehadlittlefaithinpapermoney.C)Itpredictedtheirvaluewouldincrease.
B)Theycouldlastlongerincirculation.D)Theyweremoredifficulttocounterfeit.
25.A)Thestabilizationofthedollarvalue.C)AgoldstandardforAmericancurrency.
B)Theissuingofgovernmentsecurities.D)AsteadyappreciationoftheU.S.dollar.
PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)
SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordfor
eachblankfromalist,ofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthe
passagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentified
byaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2witha
singlelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Overall,menaremorelikelythanwomentomakeexcuses.Severalstudiessuggestthatmenfeel
theneedtoappearcompetentinall26,whilewomenworryonlyabouttheskillsinwhich
they'veinvested27.Askamanandawomantogodivingforthefirsttime,andthewomanis
likelytojumpin,whilethemanislikelytosayhe'snotfeelingtoowell.
Ironically,itisoftensuccessthatleadspeopletoflirtwithfailure.Praisewonfor28askill
suddenlyputsoneinthepositionofhavingeverythingtolose.Ratherthanputtingtheirreputationon
thelineagain,manysuccessfulpeopledevelopahandicap-drinking,29,depression-that
allowsthemtokeeptheirstatusnomatterwhatthefuturebrings.Anadvertisingexecutive30
fordepressionshortlyafterwinninganawardputitthisway:"Withoutmydepression,I'dbea
failurenow;withit,Fmasuccess'onhold.,“
Infact,thepeoplemostlikelytobecomechronicexcusemakersarethose31withsuccess.
Suchpeoplearesoafraidofbeing32a面lureatanythingthattheyconstantlydevelopone
6,
handicaporanotherinordertoexplainawayfailure.2022年-2023年最新
Thoughself-handicappingcanbeaneffectivewayofcopingwithperformanceanxietynowand
then,intheend,researcherssay,itwillleadto33.Inthelongrun,excusemakersfailtoliveup
totheirtrue34andlosethestatustheycaresomuchabout.Anddespitetheirproteststothe
35,theyhaveonlythemselvestoblame.
A)contraryI)momentum
B)fatigueJ)obsessed
C)heavilyK)potential
D)heavingL)realms
E)hospitalizedM)reciprocal
F)labeledN)ruin
G)legacies0)viciously
H)mastering
SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.
Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifythe
paragraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmore
thanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.Answerthequestionsbymarking
thecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.
SixPotentialBrainBenefitsofBilingualEducation
A)Brains,brains,brains.Peoplearefascinatedbybrainresearch.Andyetitcanbehardtopointto
placeswhereoureducationsystemisreallymakinguseofthelatestneuroscience(神經(jīng)科學)
findings.Butthereisonehappylinkwhereresearchismeetingpractice:bilingual(雙語的)
education."Inthelast20yearsorso,there'sbeenavirtualexplosionofresearchon
bilingualism,nsaysJudithKroll,aprofessorattheUniversityofCalifornia,Riverside.
B)Againandagain,researchershavefound,4<bilingualismisanexperiencethatshapesourbrainfor
life,"inthewordsofGigiLuk,anassociateprofessoratHarvard'sGraduateSchoolofEducation.
Atthesametime,oneofthehottesttrendsinpublicschoolingiswhafsoftencalleddual-language
ortwo-wayimmersionprograms.
C)TraditionalprogramsforEnglish-languagelearners,orELLs,focusonassimilatingstudentsinto
Englishasquicklyaspossible.Dual-languageclassrooms,bycontrast,provideinstructionacross
subjectstobothEnglishnativesandEnglishlearners,inbothEnglishandatargetlanguage.The
goalisfunctionalbilingualismandbiliteracyforallstudentsbymiddleschool.NewYorkCity,
6?5
NorthCarolina,Delaware,Utah,OregonandWashingtonstateareamongthg。娜喉3病解nding
dual-languageclassrooms.
D)Thetrendfliesinthefaceofsomeoftheculturewarsoftwodecadesago,whenadvocates
insistedon“Englishfirst“education.Mostfamously,CaliforniapassedProposition227in1998.
ItwasintendedtosharplyreducetheamountoftimethatEnglish-languagelearnersspentin
bilingualsettings.Proposition58,passedbyCaliforniavotersonNovember8,largelyreversed
thatdecision,pavingthewayforahugeexpansionofbilingualeducationinthestatethathasthe
largestpopulationofEnglish-languagelearners.
E)SomeoftheinsistenceonEnglish-firstwasfoundedonresearchproduceddecadesago,inwhich
bilingualstudentsunderperformedmonolingual(單語的)EnglishspeakersandhadlowerIQ
scores.Today'sscholars,likeEllenBialystokatYorkUniversityinToronto,saythatresearchwas
“deeplyflawed."uEarlierresearchlookedatsociallydisadvantagedgroups,"agreesAntonella
SoraceattheUniversityofEdinburghinScotland."Thishasbeencompletelycontradictedby
recentresearchnthatcomparesgroupsmoresimilartoeachother.
F)Sowhatdoesrecentresearchsayaboutthepotentialbenefitsofbilingualeducation?Itturnsout
that,inmanyways,therealtricktospeakingtwolanguagesconsistsinmanagingnottospeakone
ofthoselanguagesatagivenmoment-whichisfundamentallyafeatofpayingattention.
Saying“Goodbye“tomomandthen**Gutentag"toyourteacher,ormanagingtoaskfora
crayolarojainsteadofaredcrayon(蠟筆),requiresskillscalled“inhibition“and**task
switching."Theseskillsaresubsetsofanabilitycalledexecutivefunction.
G)Peoplewhospeaktwolanguagesoftenoutperformmonolingualsongeneralmeasuresofexecutive
function.°Bilingualscanpayfocusedattentionwithoutbeingdistractedandalsoimproveinthe
abilitytoswitchfromonetasktoanother/'saysSorace.
H)Dothesesameadvantagesbenefitachildwhobeginslearningasecondlanguageinkindergarten
insteadofasababy?Wedon'tyetknow.Patternsoflanguagelearningandlanguageuseare
complex.ButGigiLukatHarvardcitesatleastonebrain-imagingstudyonadolescentsthat
showssimilarchangesinbrainstructurewhencomparedwiththosewhoarebilingualfrombirth,
evenwhentheydidn'tbeginpracticingasecondlanguageinearnestbeforelatechildhood.
I)Youngchildrenbeingraisedbilingualhavetofollowsocialcuestofigureoutwhichlanguageto
usewithwhichpersonandinwhatsetting.Asaresult,saysSorace,bilingualchildrenasyoungas
age3havedemonstratedaheadstartontestsofperspective-takingandtheoryofmind-bothof
whicharefundamentalsocialandemotionalskills.
J)About10percentofstudentsinthePortland,Oregonpublicschoolsareassignedbylotterytodual-
6,
languageclassroomsthatofferinstructioninSpanish,JapaneseorMandarin,2利9鴨就?;紁glish.
JenniferSteeleatAmericanUniversityconductedafour-year,randomizedtrialandfoundthat
thesedual-languagestudentsoutperformedtheirpeersinEnglish-readingskillsbyafullschool-
year'sworthoflearningbytheendofmiddleschool.Becausetheeffectsarefoundinreading,not
inmathorsciencewheretherewerefewdifferences,Steelesuggeststhatlearningtwolanguages
makesstudentsmoreawareofhowlanguageworksingeneral.
K)TheresearchofGigiLukatHarvardoffersaslightlydifferentexplanation.Shehasrecentlydone
asmallstudylookingatagroupof100fourth-gradersinMassachusettswhohadsimilarreading
scoresonastandardtest,butverydifferentlanguageexperiences.Somewereforeign-language
dominantandotherswereEnglishnatives.Here'swhafsinteresting.Thestudentswhowere
dominantinaforeignlanguageweren'tyetcomfortablybilingual;theywerejuststartingtolearn
English.Therefore,bydefinition,theyhadamuchweakerEnglishvocabularythanthenative
speakers.Yettheywerejustasgoodatinterpretingatext."Thisisverysurprising,nLuksays.
“Youwouldexpectthereadingcomprehensionperformancetomirrorthevocabulary—itsa
cornerstoneofcomprehension.n
L)Howdidtheforeign-languagedominantspeakersmanagethisfeat?Well,Lukfound,theyalso
scoredhigherontestsofexecutivefunctioning.So,eventhoughtheydidn'thavehugemental
dictionariestodrawon,theymayhavebeengreatpuzzle-solvers,takingintoaccounthigher-level
conceptssuchaswhetherasinglesentencemadesensewithinanoverallstoryline.Theygotto
thesameresultsasthemonolinguals,byadifferentpath.
M)Americanpublicschoolclassroomsasawholearebecomingmoresegregatedbyraceandclass.
Dual-languageprogramscanbeanexception.BecausetheyarecomposedofnativeEnglish
speakersdeliberatelyplacedtogetherwithrecentimmigrants,theytendtobemoreethnicallyand
economicallybalanced.Andthereissomeevidencethatthishelpskidsofallbackgroundsgain
comfortwithdiversityanddifferentcultures.
N)Severaloftheresearchersalsopointedoutthat,inbilingualeducation,non-English-dominant
studentsandtheirfamiliestendtofeelthattheirhomelanguageisheardandvalued,compared
withaclassroomwherethehomelanguageisleftatthedoorinfavorofEnglish.Thiscan
improvestudents'senseofbelongingandincreaseparents5involvementintheirchildren's
education,includingbehaviorslikereadingtochildren."Manyparentsfeartheirlanguageisan
obstacle,aproblem,andiftheyabandonittheirchildwillintegratebetter,**saysAntonellaSorace
oftheUniversityofEdinburgh.MWetellthemthey'renotdoingtheirchildafavorbygivingup
theirlanguage."
O)Onethemethatwasstrikinginspeakingtoalltheseresearcherswasjusthowstronglythey
advocatedfordual-languageclassrooms.ThomasandCollierhaveadvisedmanyschoolsystems
6?7
onhowtoexpandtheirdual-languageprograms,andSoraceruns“Bilingu嬲甲3n
internationalnetworkofresearcherswhopromotebilingualeducationprojects.Thistypeof
advocacyamongscientistsisunusual;evenmoresobecausetheubilingualadvantagehypothesis"
isbeingchallengedonceagain.
P)Areviewofstudiespublishedlastyearfoundthatcognitiveadvantagesfailedtoappearin83
percentofpublishedstudies,thoughinaseparateanalysis,thesumofeffectswasstillsignificantly
positive.Onepotentialexplanationofferedbytheresearchersisthatadvantagesthatare
measurableintheveryyoungandveryoldtendtofadewhentestingyoungadultsatthepeakof
theircognitivepowers.And,theycounteredthatnonegativeeffectsofbilingualeducationhave
beenfound.So,eveniftheadvantagesaresmall,theyarestillworthit.Nottomentionone
obvious,outstandingfact:MBilingualchildrencanspeaktwolanguages!"
36.Astudyfoundthattherearesimilarchangesinbrainstructurebetweenthosewhoarebilingual
frombirthandthosewhostartlearningasecondlanguagelater.
37.Unliketraditionalmonolingualprograms,bilingualclassroomsaimatdevelopingstudents'ability
tousetwolanguagesbymiddleschool.
38.Astudyshowedthatdual-languagestudentsdidsignificantlybetterthantheirpeersinreading
Englishtexts.
39.Abouttwentyyearsago,bilingualpracticewasstronglydiscouraged,especiallyinCalifornia.
40.Ethnicallyandeconomicallybalancedbilingualclassroomsarefoundtobehelpfulforkidstoget
usedtosocialandculturaldiversity.
41.Researchersnowclaimthatearlierresearchonbilingualeducationwasseriouslyflawed.
42.Accordingtoaresearcher,dual-languageexperiencesexertalifelonginfluenceonone'sbrain.
43.Advocatesofbilingualeducationarguedthatitproducespositiveeffectsthoughtheymaybe
limited.
44.Bilingualspeakersoftendobetterthanmonolingualsincompletingcertaintasksbecausetheycan
concentratebetteronwhattheyaredoing.
45.Whentheirnativelanguageisused,parentscanbecomemoreinvolvedintheirchildren's
education.
6,
SectionC2022年-2023年最新
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsor
unfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)and
D).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswer
Sheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
PassageOne
Questions46to50arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Itisnotcontroversialtosaythatanunhealthydietcausesbadhealth.Norarethebasicelements
ofhealthyeatingdisputed.Obesityraisessusceptibilitytocancer,andBritainisthesixthmostobese
countryonEarth.Thatisapublichealthemergency.Butnamingtheproblemistheeasypart.Noone
disputesthecostsinqualityoflifeanddepletedhealthbudgetsofanobesepopulation,butthequestfor
solutionsgetsdivertedbyideologicalargumentsaroundresponsibilityandchoice.Andthewateris
muddiedbylobbyingfromtheindustriesthatprofitfromconsumptionofobesity-inducingproducts.
Historicalprecedentsuggeststhatscienceandpoliticscanovercomeresistancefrombusinesses
thatpolluteandpoisonbutittakestime,andsuccessoftenstartssmall.Soitishearteningtonotethat
aprogrammeinLeedshasachievedareductioninchildhoodobesity,becomingthefirstUKcityto
reverseafatteningtrend.Thebestresultswereamongyoungerchildrenandinmoredeprivedareas.
When28%ofEnglishchildrenagedtwoto15areobese,anationalshiftonthescaleachievedby
Leedswouldlengthenhundredsofthousandsoflives.AsignificantfactorintheLeedsexperienceappears
tobeaschemecalledHENRY,whichhelpsparentsrewardbehavioursthatpreventobesityinchildren.
Manymembersofparliamentareuncomfortableevenwiththeirowngovemmenfsanti-obesity
strategy,sinceitinvolvesasugartax“andabanonthesaleofenergydrinkstounder-16s.Bans
andtaxescanbebluntinstruments,buttheirharshestcriticscanrarelysuggestbettermethods.These
criticsjustopposeregulationitself.
Therelationshipbetweenpoorhealthandinequalityistoopronouncedforgovernmentstobe
passiveaboutlarge-scaleintervention.Peoplelivinginthemostdeprivedareasarefourtimesmore
pronetodiefromavoidablecausesthancounterpartsinmoreaffluentplaces.Asthestructuralnature
ofpublichealthproblemsbecomeshardertoignore,thecomplaintaboutoveqjrotectivegovernment
losespotency.
Infact,thepolariseddebateoverpublichealthinterventionsshouldhavebeenabandonedlong
ago.Governmentactionworkswhenindividualsarcmotivatedtorespond.Individualsneed
governmentsthatexpandaccesstogoodchoices.TheHENRYprogrammewasdeliveredinpart
throughchildren'scentres.Closingsuchcentresandcuttingcouncilbudgetsdoesn'tmagicallyincrease
reservesofindividualself-reliance.Thefunctionofawell-designedstateinterventionisnottodeprive
peopleoflibertybuttobuildsocialcapacityandinfrastructurethathelpspeopletakeresponsibilityfor
theirwellbeing.Theobesitycrisiswillnothaveasolutiondevisedbyleftorrightideology—but
experienceindicatesthattheprivatesectorneedstheincentiveofregulationbeforeitstartstaking
publichealthemergenciesseriously.
6?9
46.WhyistheobesityprobleminBritainsodifficulttosolve?2022年-2023年最新
A)Governmenthealthbudgetsaredepleted.
B)Peopledisagreeastowhoshoulddowhat.
C)Individualsarenotreadytotaketheirresponsibilities.
D)Industrylobbyingmakesithardtogethealthyfoods.
47.Whatcanwelearnfromthepastexperienceintacklingpublichealthemergencies?
A)Governmentshavearoletoplay.
B)Publichealthisascientificissue.
C)Priorityshouldbegiventodeprivedregions.
D)Businesses'responsibilityshouldbestressed.
48.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutsomecriticsofbansandtaxesconcerningunhealthydrinks?
A)Theyarenotawareoftheconsequencesofobesity.
B)Theyhavenotcomeupwithanythingmoreconstructive.
C)Theyareuncomfortablewithparliament'santi-obesitydebate.
D)Theyhavetheirownmotivesinopposinggovernmentregulation.
49.Whydoestheauthorstresstherelationshipbetweenpoorhealthandinequality?
A)Todemonstratethedilemmaofpeoplelivingindeprivedareas.
B)TobringtolighttherootcauseofwidespreadobesityinBritain.
C)Tohighlighttheareadeservingthemostattentionfromthepublic.
D)Tojustifygovernmentinterventioninsolvingtheobesityproblem.
50.Whenwillgovernmentactionbeeffective?
A)Whenthepolariseddebateisabandoned.
B)Whenideologicaldifferencesareresolved.
C)Whenindividualshavetheincentivetoactaccordingly.
D)Whentheprivatesectorrealisestheseverityofthecrisis.
PassageTwo
Questions51to55arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Hometovirginreefs,raresharksandvastnumbersofexoticfish,theCoralSeaisaunique
havenofbiodiversityoffthenortheasterncoastofAustralia.IfaproposalbytheAustralian
governmentgoesahead,theregionwillalsobecometheworld'slargestmarineprotectedarea,with
restrictionsorbansonfishing,miningandmarinefarming.
TheCoralSeareservewouldcoveralmost990,000squarekilometresandstretchasfaras1,100
kilometresfromthecoast.UnveiledrecentlybyenvironmentministerTonyBurke,theproposalwould
beth
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