河南省焦作市孟州第四中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

河南省焦作市孟州第四中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyouweretohaveafewminutesfree,I______theopportunitytoaskyouonemorequestion.A.wouldappreciate

B.wouldhaveappreciatedC.weretoappreciate

D.hadappreciated參考答案：A考查虛擬語氣，句意：如果你有幾分鐘的空閑時間，我將會珍惜這個機會再問您一個問題，將來時的虛擬語氣中，從句為:if+主語+weretodo/shoulddo/動詞過去式，主句為：主語+should/would+do，故選A.2.Lastmonth,theJapanesegovernmentexpressedtheirthanksfortheaidthey______fromChina.A.receive

B.hadreceived

C.havereceived

D.arereceiving

參考答案：B略3.—Lisa,whatdoyouthinkofthejobofbeinganurse?—Inmyopinion,it____bedifficultsometimesthoughitseemseasy.A.should B.can C.must D.need參考答案：B試題分析：A.should應該；B.can可能；C.must必須；D.need需要。句意：——Lisa,你認為當一名護士這個工作怎么樣？——以我來看，盡管看似容易但有時可能是很難的。此處表示推測，故選B.4.Thedriverwantedtoparkhiscarneartheroadsidebutwasaskedby}thepolice

. A.nottodo B.notto C.notdo D.donot參考答案：B考查不定式的省略。根據(jù)句意：這個司機想把車?？吭诼愤叄旖兴麆e那樣做。短語asksbnottodosth，其被動式beaskednottodo。其中do即為前文的park，故省略，僅保留不定式符號to。故選B。5.Hisdietcannotbeconsideredashealthybecauseitcontainsalotoffat_______meat,cakesandcream.A.intermsof

B.inneedof

C.intheformof

D.infavorof參考答案：C略6.—IsMr.Wangstillteachinginthisschool?—I’mafraidnot.Heissaid_______theschoolashewasdiagnosedwithlivercancer.A.tohaveleft B.tohavebeenleft

C.toleave D.tobeleft參考答案：A試題分析：考查固定句型：句意：--王先生還在學校教書嗎？--恐怕不了，據(jù)說，他已經(jīng)離開學校，因為他被診斷為肝癌了。Sb/sthissaidtodo/tohavedone…，某人/某物據(jù)說將要做…、已經(jīng)做了…，動詞不定式的完成式表示該動作發(fā)生謂語動詞之前?！癐’mafraidnot.”表明Bob不再教書，已經(jīng)離開了學校。選A?？键c：考查固定句型【答案】【解析】7.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate________theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.A.which B.that C.what D.who參考答案：C【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：眾公司正在齊心協(xié)力地工作，以創(chuàng)造出它們希望會是21世紀最佳運輸方式（的東西）。此題考查賓語從句的引導詞.1.tocreate______theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury為不定式短語,做主句的目的狀語從句.其中create后面為賓語從句.2.賓語從句中,忽略插入語theyhope,即從句變成：______willbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.很明顯,該從句缺少一個表sth的主語,所以只能用what來代替并引導該賓語從句。故選C項。8.Totell_____truth,itis______struggleforJacktogetreadyinsuchashorttime.

A.the;reala

B.a;areal

C.the;reallya

D.a,areally參考答案：C9.AttheancientOlympics,allmen,________hadtocompetewearingnoclothes;whilesinglewomentookpartintheirownseparatecompetition,afestival_________Hera,thewifeofZeus.A.intradition;infavorof

B.byprinciple;incelebrationofC.bytradition;inhonorof

D.inorder;inmemoryof參考答案：C考查介詞短語。句意：在古代的奧林匹克運動會上，按照風俗習慣，所有的男性運動員必須赤身進行競賽；而單個的女性運動員則單獨參加為紀念宙斯妻子赫拉而舉辦的競賽。bytradition按照風俗習慣；inhonorof為了紀念；B項應改為inprinciple原則上，大體上，故選C?？键c：考查介詞短語【答案】【解析】10.We’llneverforgetthisterribleaccidentandthedamage_______hascausedtothearea.A.that

B.what

C.it

D.one參考答案：C11.Yinusedherinterestintheteenagewizardtosetupa"HarryPotterClub"atheruniversity,_____attractingover400membersandintroducinghertoawholenewcircleoffriends．

A．eventually

B.efficiently

C.evidently

D．extremely參考答案：A12.Thechildrenwerehavingsomuchfunatthebeach.They_____havewishedforamorepleasantholiday.A.shouldn’t

B.wouldn’t

C.couldn’t

D.mightn’t參考答案：C13.Agoodteacheralwaysleaveshisstudentsenoughtimetothinkandvoicetheiropinionsinclass，_________sometimeshemaynotcompletehisteachingtask．A．evenif

B．incase

C．a(chǎn)slongas

D．a(chǎn)sif參考答案：A14.Whichdoyoufeellike________timeonthetrain,chattingwithfriendsorjustreadingsomething?

A．tokillB．toshare

C．killing

D．sharing參考答案：A15.Whatnuisance!Itisthe100thtimethatJapan_______thedisputeofDiaoyuIslandwithChina.A.challenged

B.haschallenged

C.hadchallenged

D.willhavechallenged參考答案：B16.TheModernArtExhibitionintheCityMuseumhasbeencancelled.

-Oh,no!______.

A.It’sapity

B.Ttdoesn’tmatter

C.Iknewitalready

D.It’snotinterestingatall參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.RunningforaDreamIwillneverforgetthatNovemberday．Itwashotterthannormal．Thiswasthe____myfatherandIhadwaitedsolongfor,becausewehadbeenworkingtowardsthisraceforthreeyears．Dozensoffamiliarfacesfromchurchandschoolflashedacrossmyview．Theyhadcome____me．Isawworryand____onmyfather’sface．Thentheracebegan!Forthefirsttwoandahalfmiles,Ifelt____．Ihadneverbeforebeensoreadyforsomething．Theweeksleadinguptotheracewerefilledwithcontrolled____andastrictdiet．Myfriendshadn’tseenmeinweeks,buttheyunderstoodthe____

requiredtomakemydreamareality．Asinallofmyraces,Ididn't____outinthefront,Ilovedthepleasureofpassingpeopleasmystrengthovertooktheirprematurespeed.Thenwithoutwarning,mystrengthbegantodecrease．Neckandneckwithoneofmygreatestcompetitors,I____seethefinishline．Ihadbegunthefinaldashinto___whenmykneesbecameweakandmylegsgaveway．NothingIcoulddowouldmakethem____weight.Iwatchedasrunnersrushedbyme．____Iknewmydreamsofvictoryweredestroyed,Ihadtofinishtherace．However,mylegshurtbadly．Withallofthe____leftinme,Igotonmyhandsandkneesandcrawled(爬),inchbyinch,acrossthefinishline．Voices,both____andfamiliar,cheeredmeon．Theygavemethecouragetokeep____untiltheveryend.Thedoctorswerethereinseconds,butmyeyessearchedthecrowdforhim．TherewasonlyonepersonIwantedto____to．Iwhispered,“I’msosorry,Dad,I'msosorryI____you.”Helookedatme,saying,“Youcouldneverdisappointme．Sometimesthesethingsjust____．Allthatmattersisthatyoudidyourbest.”“Butweworkedso____．Whataboutourdream?”Hereachedoverformyhandandsaid,“Don'tyouknowthatyouaremydreamandithascometrue?”Itwasn'tlongbeforemyrunningshoeswerebackon,markinga____pathformyjourney,Ilearnedthatallofthemiles,thetears,thesweat,andthepainmydadandIexperiencedtogetherwerenotfora____．WhatIrealized,though,wasthattohim,Iwasthegreatestprizehehadeverwon.41．A．dream

B．weather

C．result

D．day42．A．for

B．to

C．a(chǎn)cross

D．over43．A．coldness

B．a(chǎn)stonishment

C．excitement

D．a(chǎn)musement44．A．proud

B．great

C．nervous

D．a(chǎn)fraid45．A．programs

B．studies

C．instructions

D．practices46．A．sacrifice

B．potential

C．patience

D．a(chǎn)ttention47．A．look

B．move

C．start

D．come48．A．should

B．could

C．must

D．need49．A．relief

B．spirit

C．pleasure

D．glory50．A．give

B．feel

C．hold

D．a(chǎn)dd51．A．Where

B．Because

C．If

D．Although52．A．trust

B．emotion

C．strength

D．confidence53．A．loud

B．foreign

C．soft

D．firm54．A．going

B．running

C．fighting

D．training55．A．refer

B．talk

C．listen

D．a(chǎn)gree56．A．frightened B.disturbed

C．disappointed

D．bored57．A．develop

B．change

C．follow

D．happen58．A．late

B．hard

C．closely

D．quickly59．A．new

B．near

C．rough

D．narrow60．A．wish

B．duty

C．rank

D．race參考答案：41．D42．A43．C44．B45．D46．A47．C48．B49．D50．C51．D52．C53．B54．A55．B56．C57．D58．B59．A60．D三、閱讀理解18.Health，WellnessandthePoliticsofFood9∶00—9∶45a.m．BlueTentPanelists（專題討論小組成員）：JamiBernard，DavidKamp，MarionNestleandPeterSinger.Moderated（主持）byDeniseGrady，sciencewriterforTheNewYorkTimes.Howdoeswhatweeatnotonlyaffectourbodies，butalsotheworld？Thisgroupoffoodandnutritionexpertsglobalhealthandfoodpolitics.SportsWriting：FortheLoveoftheGame9∶50—10∶35a．m．BlueTentPanelists：ChristineBrennan，IraRosen，JoeWallaceandJoeDrape.ModeratedbyWilliamC．Rhoden，sportswriterforTheNewYorkTimes.Whethercatchingthatkeymomentofvictoryordefeat，orcoveringbreakingnews，sportswritersareanythingbutaudience．Listenassomeoftheindustry’sprofessionalsdiscussthespecialexperienceinreportingofsportsnews.TheArtoftheReview11∶15—12∶00a．m．GreenTentPanelists:JohnFreeman，BarryGewen，DavidOrr，CeliaMcGeeandJenniferSchuessler.ModeratedbySamTanenhaus，editorforTheNewYorkTimesBookReview.Howmuchofaneffectdoesthebookreviewhaveonbooksales？Jointhisgroupofcriticsastheydiscusstherealityofbookreviewandbestsellerlists，andhowtheychoosebooksforreview.NewYorkWriters，NewYorkStories3∶00—3∶45p．m．GreenTentPanelists:CindyAdams，RichardCohen，RicKlassandLaurenRedniss.ModeratedbyClydeHaberman，columnist（專欄作家）fortheCitysectionofTheNewYorkTimes.JointhisinspiredgroupofNewYork－centricwritersastheytalkaboutwhyNewYorkisagoldmineofideasfortheirwork.56．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A．a(chǎn)ccordingtoNewYork－centricwriters，TheNewYorkTimesisagoldmineofideasB．bookreviewsmayaffectbooksalesC．inthefirsttopic，theexpertswillmainlydiscussthefactwhatyoueatmayweakenyourhealthD．sportswritersarealsoatypeofaudience57．SamTanenhausmoderated________.A．Health，WellnessandthePoliticsofFoodB．NewYorkWriters，NewYorkStoriesC．TheArtoftheReviewD．SportsWriting：FortheLoveoftheGame58．Aboutthefouractivities，weknowthatthey________.A．a(chǎn)reallaboutwriting

B．willalllast45minutesC．canallbeattendedfreely

D．willattractmanyreaders59．Ifyouarefreeintheafternoon，youcanonlyattend________.A．Health，WellnessandthePoliticsofFoodB．NewYorkWriters，NewYorkStoriesC．TheArtoftheReviewD．SportsWriting：FortheLoveoftheGame60．Ifyoulikesportswriting，youwillmostprobably________.A．a(chǎn)ttendTheArtoftheReview

B．enjoyJamiBernard’stalkC．listentoChristineBrennan

D．gotoBlueTentat11∶15參考答案：56．B推理判斷題。最后一段中的NewYork應該指的是NewYorkCity，而不應該是TheNewYorkTimes，故A項不對。在第一個話題中，專家們將會談飲食在個人、全球健康中的作用和食物方面的政治觀點，因而C項錯誤。在第二個話題中，sportswritersareanythingbutaudience說明sportswriters并不是觀眾，故D項不正確。在第三個話題中，從Howmuchofaneffectdoesthebookreviewhaveonbooksales？可推知書評對書的銷售應該有影響。57．C細節(jié)判斷題。由文章的第四個活動介紹可知，TheArtoftheReview是由SamTanenhaus所主持的。58．B細節(jié)理解題。文章所列四個活動的具體時間都是持續(xù)45分鐘。選項A、C與文章事實不符，而選項D則無從判斷。59．B細節(jié)判斷題。四個活動中只有NewYorkWriters，NewYorkStories是在下午舉行的。60．C推理判斷題。因為是關于體育寫作的，所以要參加文章的第二個活動內(nèi)容。略19.Thelaptopisamachinewhichcanbeamobileoffice；itcanbeusedtoentertainusandpeoplecanplaycomputergamesonthem.Onemachinecanperformmanytasksatthesametime.Astechnologygrows，thesizeofthenewlaptopmachinesisdecreasing.Nowlaptopsarelighter，havesmallerscreensizes，andperformbetter.Smallerscreenlaptops，whicharemoreconvenienttotakealongwith，havebeenspeciallydesignedforprofessionals.Hugedisplayscreenlaptopsarestillusedbygraphic(繪畫的)designersandthosewholikeplayingcomputergames.Laptopsareadvancedmachines，andtheycanbeveryexpensive.Whenwespendmuchmoneyonsomething，weshouldtakegoodcareofit.Iknowsomepeoplewhobuyanewlaptopeveryyear.Thereasontheydothisisthattheoldoneeitherisbrokenorhassomeproblemswhichcannotbefixed.Commonproblemsarethebreakingofthescreen，thebreakingofjointsofthelaptop，displayproblems，andkeyboardproblems.Differentproblemswillalwayscomeupwithmachines，andtheycann