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河北省衡水市滏運中學高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thefamousexpertadaptedhisspeechto____theinterestsofhisaudience.A.fit B.suit C.match D.compare參考答案:B2.Though_______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacked
B.lackingof
C.lacking
D.lackedin參考答案:C3.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatshe______sing,Iwouldinvitehertotheparty.A
could
not
B
should
not
C
can
not
D
might
not
參考答案:C略4.MrObama,whoappearedtotaketheleadintheraceinmostbattlegroundstates,seemedto______anairofcautionthroughoutthefirstPresidentialdebateA.adapt
B.adjust
C.admit
D.adopt參考答案:D5.I’dliketostartmyownbusiness—that’sI’ddoifIhadthemoney.
A.why B.whenC.which D.what參考答案:D提示:考查名詞性從句。分析句子結構可知,此處缺少的是表語從句的引導詞,該引導詞在從句中作do的賓語,在四個選項中,只有what能引導句子并同時作do的賓語,后半句句意為“那就是如果我有了錢想要做的事情”。
6.Moststudentshavelittledifficulty________collegelife.
A.toadapt
B.adapting
C.adaptingto
D.adaptedto參考答案:C略7.Whenit_____airpollution,Chinawilltakealongtimetosolveit.A.talksto
B.comesto
C.happensto
D.turnsto參考答案:B8.Theforeignguests,
byaninterpreter,cameoutofthehall.A.following
B.tofollowC.followed
D.tobefollowed參考答案:C9.Thegovernmenthas_________tomakemanyneededreformstolowerthehouseprice.A.getdown B.setout
C.setabout D.setup參考答案:B10.Itisa(n)______ideatokeepamachinerunningallthetimewithoutanypowersupply.
A.reasonable
B.absurd
C.proper
D.available參考答案:B11.
________theoppositionofthefirstpresidentoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC),womenwereallowedtocompeteinthesecondmoderngamesin1900.A.Although
B.Inspite
C.Though
D.Despite參考答案:D12.---Iwantaroomfortenpeopletohaveaget-together.---Luckilythereisone________. A.qualified B.available C.convenient D.impressive參考答案:B13.Itisessentialthateverychild_______thesameeducationalopportunities.A.have
B.wouldhave
C.has
D.had參考答案:A14.---_________?---Fine.I’vegotusedtotheclimatehere,andmyhealthhasimprovedlot.
A.Howareyou
B.Howareyoudoing
C.Areyougettingonwell
D.Howdoyoudo參考答案:B略15.
tosunlightaccountsforthegoodpreservationoftheancientpaintings.A.Havingnotexposed B.NothavingexposedC.Exposednot D.Notbeingexposed參考答案:D考查非謂語動詞。句意:沒有暴露在陽光之下是這些古畫得以良好保存的原因。beexposedto意為“暴露在……之下”。分析句子結構可知,“______tosunlight”是主語,accountsfor是謂語部分,thegoodpreservationoftheancientpaintings是介詞for的賓語。主語一般要用動名詞,動名詞的否定形式是在其前面加not,故D選項切題。B項時態(tài)有誤。16.Havingbeenpaintedred,thebuilding________amongtherestandlooksveryattractive.A.standsout B.makesout C.setsout D.picksout參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:這座建筑被漆成紅色,在其他建筑物中顯得很突出,看起來很吸引人。A.standsout突出;B.makesout理解;C.setsout出發(fā);D.picksout挑選出,根據題意,故選A。二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36-55各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并寫在答題紙上。Wheneverwedosomethingwrong,JesusChristseesit.Helovesusanddoesn’tsayit.Perhapshe’swonderinghowlongwe’llkeepourmindsuffering.AlittleboynamedJohnnywasvisitinghisgrandparentsontheirfarmandhewasgivenaslingshot(彈弓)toplaywithoutinthewoods.He
36
forsometimebuthecouldneverhitthetargethehadsetforhimself.Gettingalittle37
,hewalkedbacktothefarmhousefordinner.Ashewas
38
back,hesawGrandpa’spetduck.Justoutof
39
,helettheslingshotfly,hittingitinthehead,andkilledit.Inapanic,he
40
thedeadduckinthewoodpile,onlytoseehissisterSally
41
bewatchinghim.Sallyhadseenallthis,butshesaid42
.AfterlunchthatdayGrandmasaid,“Sally,it’syourturntowashthedishes.”ButSallysaid,“Grandma,Johnnytoldmehewantedtohelpinthekitchen.”Andthenshespoke
43
tohim,“Remembertheduck?”SoJohnnydidthedishes.Laterthatday,Grandpaaskedif44
wantedtogofishing,butGrandmasaid,“I’msorrybutIneedSallytohelpmemakesupper.”ButSallyjustsmiledandsaid,“Well,that’sallrightbecauseJohnnytoldmehewastoo
45
tohelpyou.Andshewhisperedagain,“Remembertheduck?”SoSallywentfishingandJohnny46
tohelpmakesupper.Afterseveraldaysofdoingbothhis47
andSally’s,Johnnyfinallycouldn’t
48
itanylonger.HecametohisGrandmaandtoldherthathehadkilledtheduck.Grandmasmiledandgavehimabig49
.“Sweetheart,Iknow.Yousee,Iwaswateringtheflowersatthewindow
50
Isawyoushootmyduckwiththeslingshot,andIsawthewholething.ButbecauseIloveyou,I51
you.IwasjustwonderinghowlongyouwouldletSally
52_ofyou.”Inreality,nomatterhow53
orhowuncomfortableitistoadmitourwrongdoing,weshouldalwayschooseto
54
itandworkitthroughinsteadofrunningawayfromit.Hardasitis,it
55
usandmakesuswhoweare.36. A.exercised Bpracticed.
C.promoted
D.prepared37.A.delighted
B.amazed C.annoyed
D.scared38.A.leaving
B.rushing
C.running D.heading39.A.envy
B.pride
C.sympathy
D.impulse40.A.hid
B.presented
C.cooked
D.hung41.A.must
B.shall
C.should
D.might42.A.something
B.everything
C.nothing
D.anything43.A.loudly
B.softly
C.guiltily D.slowly44.A.thechildren
B.Johnny
C.Sally
D.Grandma45.A.worried
B.willing
C.curious
D.cautious46.A.keptup
B.heldback
C.leftbehind
D.stayedbehind47.A.housework
B.homework
C.games
D.sports48.A.accept
B.stand
C.withdraw
D.allow49.A.hug
B.blow
C.reward
D.award50.A.whereas
B.as
C.while
D.when51.A.appreciate
B.forgive C.admire D.force52.A.puttheblame
B.makefriends
C.makeaslave
D.putpressure
53.A.doubtful
B.grateful
C.painful
D.harmful
54.A.reject
B.control
C.see
D.face55.A.shapes B.develops
C.ruins
D.produces參考答案:36-40.BCDDA 41-45.CCBAB
46-50.DABAD
51-55.BCCDA三、閱讀理解18.InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanexperience(經歷)fourseasonsinoneday.Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.Anhourlaterblackcloudscomeandthenitrainshard.Theweathergetsalittlecold.Inthelateafternoontheskywillbesunny,thesunwillbegintoshine,anditwillbesummeratthistimeofaday.InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwintertheycanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimestheyshouldtakewarmclothes.WhenyougotoEngland,youwillseethatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrella(傘)oraraincoatwiththeminthesunnymorning,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.Ifyoudon'ttakeanumbrellaoraraincoat,youwillregret(后悔)laterintheday.16.WhydopeopleinEnglandoftentalkabouttheweather?A.BecausetheymayhavefourseasonsinonedayB.BecausetheyoftenhaveverygoodweatherC.BecausetheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspringD.Becausetheskyissunnyallday17.Fromthestoryweknowthatwhen_________come,thereisaheavyrain.A.sunshineandsnow
B.blackcloudsC.summerandwinter
D.springandautumn18."Peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter."Means"itissometimestoo______inwinter."A.warm
B.coolC.cold
D.rainy19.InthesunnymorningsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakearaincoatoranumbrellawiththembecause________.A.theirfriendsaskthemtodoso
B.itoftenrainsinEnglandC.theyaregoingtosellthem
D.theyaretheirfavouritethings20.Thebesttitle(標題)forthispassageis________.A.BadSeasons
B.SummerorWinterC.TheWeatherinEngland
D.StrangeEnglishPeople參考答案:16.A
17.B
18.A
19.B
20.C試題分析:本文主要講述的就是英國的天氣,一天經歷四季的變化,人們出門就要帶雨傘。16.A細節(jié)題。根據文章第一句InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanexperience(經歷)fourseasonsinoneday.說明天氣多變是英國人帶雨傘的原因,故A正確。17.B細節(jié)題。根據Anhourlaterblackcloudscomeandthenitrainshard.說明烏云和暴雨是聯系在一起的。故B正確。18.A推理題。根據InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwintertheycanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimestheyshouldtakewarmclothes.說明人們在冬天可以游泳說明冬天有時候也很暖和。故A正確。19.B推理題。根據文章第一段可知英國的天氣多變,故很多人都要隨身帶著雨傘,故B正確。20.C主旨大意題。本文主要講述的就是英國的天氣,一天經歷四季的變化,人們出門就要帶雨傘,故C項正確。考點:考查地理知識類短文閱讀點評:本文介紹了英國的天氣,本文所設試題主要考察細節(jié)查找,對于文章中的細節(jié)題,要注意文本內容的理解。關鍵是找出原文的根據,認真核查題支和原文的異同,常犯錯誤有:絕對化語言,范圍擴大或縮小,以偏概全,張冠李戴等。帶著問題,再讀全文,找出答題所需要的依據,完成閱讀。19.Thanksgivingisatimetogivethanksforfamily,health,andlifeingeneral.However,BlackFridayhasturneditintoabusiness.Traditionally,thetruevalueofThanksgivingliesathomenottheshoppingcenters.However,BlackFridayhasnowadaysallowedsocietytoignorethisasindividuals(個人)longforsomethingthattheydonotneedoreventrulywant.ShoppingonBlackFridaybecomesasignofashiftintoaculturethatvaluesmaterialwealth(財富)overspendingtimewithlovedones.Peoplearewillingtoforcetheirwaythroughthecrowdsintheirdesperatesearchformarked-downsweatersandnecklaces.Inrecentyears,Thanksgivinghasbecomeapre-BlackFridayholidayformanyfamilies.Theyaredevotedtomappingoutshoppingroutesandmakingorganizedschedulesforwhichstorestohitfirst.Bydrawingindividualsouttoshoppingcenterswith"matchlesssavings",businessesencouragethisbehaviorofignoringThanksgiving.Manyfamiliestaketheirhome-cookedmealswhilecampingoutatthedoorofshoppingcenters.Witheachnewyear,Thanksgivingisbecomingvictimtoover-commercialized(過度商業(yè)化)society—changingfromameaningfultimeforfamilytoadaydevotedtoproductsandshopping.BlackFridayhasshownthatwithcurrentcommonstandards(標準),peoplecannotevensetasideasingledaytoappreciatewhattheyalreadyhavewithoutimmediatelybuyingmore.Familieshavelostsightofwhatistrulyimportantinlife,andhavefoundreasonsindebatingbetweenalowcostHDtelevisionandanappreciationforwhattheyalreadyhave.Remember,Thanksgivingshouldbeadayinwhichpeoplearegratefulforallthattheyhave.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inparagraph2probablyrefersto?A.Thesignofashift.
B.ThetruevalueofThanksgiving.C.Theshoppingcrowd.
D.Thematerialwealth.13.Inrecentyears,whatwillmanyfamiliesdowhenthanksgivingcomes?A.They’llvisitsomenewly-openedshoppingcentersinadvance.B.They’llchooseabigstorefortheirfirstvisit.C.They’llmakefullpreparationsfortheBlackFridayshopping.D.They’llgocampingatthegateofshoppingcenterforagooddeal.14.Inthel
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