云南省昆明市嵩明縣第一完全中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析

云南省昆明市嵩明縣第一完全中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Overthepast20years,theInternethashelpedchangeourworldin_____wayoranotherforthebetter.A.any

B.one

C.every

D.either參考答案：B44.------Ididn’tattendthelectureyesterday.

------I__________,either,withoutmymother’sreminding.

A.wouldn’t

B.wouldn’thave

C.didn’t

D.hadn’t參考答案：B略3.Morewildtigershavebeenseenintheforestaroundthisarea，

thereusedtobeveryfew．

A．when

B．where

C．what

D．which參考答案：B4.Withthepressure________,Marywasoffworkforweeksbecauseshecouldn’tstanditanylonger. A.makingup B.takingup C.pickingup D.buildingup參考答案：

17.D.makeup彌補；takeup占據(jù)，從事;pickup撿起；buildup建立，使強壯，逐漸增強。

5.Themaidissaid_____inthefamilywhenshewasservingthere.A.tobetreatedbadly

B.havingbeentreatedbadlyC.beingbadlytreated

D.tohavebeenbadlytreated參考答案：D6.---Peopleshouldusepublictransportinsteadoftheirownprivatecars.---_______.Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.Eventually

B.Exactly.

C.Particularly

D.Actually.參考答案：B7.--Alice,turnoffthelightandlockthedoorbeforeyouleave.

--______.A.Gotit

B.Madeit

C.Heardit

D.Takenit參考答案：A8.Withmoreandmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth_________eachday.A.arebeingwashedaway

B.isbeingwashingawayC.isbeingwashedaway

D.arewashingaway參考答案：A9.Passengers_____fastentheirseatbeltsimmediatelyaftertakingtheirseats.Thebeltsshouldremainbuckledduringtheflightwhetherornotthe“fastenseatbelt”lightison.A.shallB.mightC.needD.would參考答案：A10.31．ItwasnotuntilIcamehere____Irealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather．

A．when

B．that

C．did

D．before參考答案：B略11.Heglancedoverather,______thatthoughshewastiny,sheseemedverywellputtogether.

A.noting

B.noted

C.tonote

D.havingnoted參考答案：.A解析：此題考查了非謂語動詞?，F(xiàn)在分詞noting表示的動作于謂語動詞的動作同時進(jìn)行，另外noting的邏輯主語為he。12.Thecoupleareusedtogettingupbeforedawn,

itisstilldarkoutside.

A.as

B.but

C.which

D.when參考答案：D略13.—Excuseme,doyoumindifIopenthewindow?—Well,ifyou__________.Icanputonmoreclothes.A.can B.mayC.must D.shall參考答案：C【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：-不好意思，我把窗戶打開你介意嗎?-好吧，如果你必須這么做的話。我可以多穿點衣服。A.can能夠；B.may可能；C.must一定；必須；D.shall會；將。must表示偏要，必須要做的事情，故選C。14.Inrecentyears____globalwarmingisbecoming____concernofpeopleallovertheworld.

A.the,the

B./,a

C./,/

D.the,/參考答案：B15.--CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththeWind?

--Sorry,Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitisstill______.

A.accessible B.available C.affordable

D.acceptable參考答案：B16.Theproverb

“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”isvaluedmuchbyus.

A.goes

B.going

C.reads

D.says參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Iknowofa“Nurse”thatworksinanenvironmentthatisstressfulandpainful.Thisisno21nurse.Shehasstrength,courageandconfidencebeyondtheaverageandhasthe22tocurethoseseekingtobecured.WhatmakesthisNurse23isthatshedidnotreceiveher24innursingorintradeschool.ThisNursehasbeengivenhergiftsandtalentsfromadifferentsource,ahighersource,ahigherpower,ahighereducation.Whatmakesthistruestorymore25isthisNursedoesnotworkinahospitalorclinic.

Lorena,atwo-timecancersurvivorandayoungmomofthree26kids,couldhavechosentorestandrecoverfromher27,stayhome,anddonothing.Insteadof28drunkorworried,Lorenaputsonhernursesuit,and29asupportgroup,agroupforcancerpatients,forthose30asimilarfightthatshewentthrough.Lorenacouldhave31thereandwouldleaveherarmor(防護)andoutfits(裝備)on.Again,Lorenacouldhave32tostayhome,however,shedidn’tstopthere.Notlettingher33financesgetinherway,Lorenawould34toydrives.ToydrivesforthelittlesoulsthatwouldnothavereceivedtoysforChristmas35.Yousee,Lorena36ahealerofpain,lifterofstress,enlightenerofsadness,andafacilitator(促進(jìn)者)ofhope.Lorena37someofthepainofthoseundergoingtreatmentandlettingthemknowthereishope,hopeforabrighterfuture.Lorenarelievedthesadnessofthoselittlekids38iftheywouldgetavisitfromSantaClaus.AndLorenaisonefortheir39.Lorena’sworkisnotinaHospital,herworkisintheplacewecall40.Thankstoher,wecansaythisworldisalittlebetter.

21.A.outstanding B.ordinary C.talented D.courageous22.A.chance B.equipment C.medicine D.ability23.A.special B.talented C.powerful D.popular24.A.advice B.practice C.education D.invitation25.A.mysterious B.convincing C.inspiring D.worthwhile26.A.lovely B.ambitious C.enjoyable D.anxious27.A.failure B.treatment C.tiredness D.stress28.A.standing B.becoming C.remaining D.lying29.A.fights B.enriches C.expands D.starts30.A.hating B.experiencing C.expecting D.overcoming31.A.continued B.survived C.stopped D.dismissed32.A.chosen B.agreed C.intended D.promised33.A.convenient B.powerful C.poor D.subtle34.A.carry B.design C.contribute D.conduct35.A.consequently B.otherwise C.eventually D.therefore36.A.turnsout B.givesout C.worksout D.figuresout37.A.recovered B.replaced C.relieved D.regained38.A.wondering B.wandering C.arguing D.determining39.A.interest B.curiosity C.development D.goal40.A.Health B.Life C.Success D.Earth參考答案：21-25BDACC

26-30ABDDB

31-35CACDB

36-40ACADB21.B考查形容詞。由下文可知,她不是一個很普通的護士。22.D考查名詞。她擁有超出常人的力量、勇氣和自信,她有能給人治愈疾病的能力。23.A考查形容詞。這位“護士”特殊的地方在于她沒有接受護理方面的教育,也沒有在職業(yè)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)過。24.C考查名詞。從事護士職業(yè)需接受相關(guān)的教育和培訓(xùn)。advice“建議”,practice“實踐”,diplomat“文憑”。25.C考查形容詞。這位護士的真實故事激勵人之處在于她沒有在醫(yī)院或診所工作過。26.A考查形容詞。她是患過兩次癌癥的患者,一位有三個可愛孩子的母親。27.B考查名詞。她可以選擇休息,通過治療進(jìn)行恢復(fù),待在家里什么也不用做。28.D考查動詞。前文的rest暗示選lying。她沒有躺在家里,而是成立了一個支持癌癥患者的組織。29.D考查動詞。startasupportgroup指“成立一個援助組織”。30.B考查動詞。這個組織幫助那些與她有著相似經(jīng)歷、與癌癥抗?fàn)幍幕颊摺?1.C考查動詞。由下句中的“shedidn’tstopthere”可知,她沒有就此停下來,她還參加慈善活動。32.A考查動詞。她本來可以選擇待在家里,但她沒有。33.C考查形容詞。她沒有讓拮據(jù)的收入阻擋她的慈善之路。34.D考查動詞。她開車給福利院的孩子們送去玩具。35.B考查副詞。她開車給孩子們送去玩具,如果她不去的話,孩子們過圣誕節(jié)是不會有玩具的。36.A考查動詞短語。她為人們療傷止痛,減輕壓力,讓人們從哀傷中得到啟發(fā),給人們送去生的希望。37.C考查動詞。她為那些接受治療的患者解除病痛,讓他們知道光明的前途是有希望的。38.A考查動詞。她為擔(dān)心得不到圣誕老人探視的孩子們消除憂傷。孩子們盼望圣誕老人給他們送來禮物。39.D考查名詞。但是,她就是幫助他們實現(xiàn)這個目標(biāo)的人。40.B考查名詞。Lorena不僅能幫助人們?nèi)コ纯?還會給人們帶來人生的希望。她不在醫(yī)院工作,而是在我們稱之為“人生”的地方努力三、閱讀理解18.

OlafStapledonwroteabookcalledFirstandLastMen,inwhichhelookedmillionsofyearsahead.Hetoldofdifferentmenandofstrangecivilizations,brokenupbylong‘darkages’inbetween.Inhisview,whatiscalledthepresenttimeisnomorethanamomentinhumanhistoryandwearejusttheFirstMen.In2,000millionyearsfromnowtherewillbetheEighteenthorLastMen.However,mostofourideasaboutthefuturearereallyveryshort-sighted.Perhapswecanseesomepossibilitiesforthenextfiftyyears.Butthenexthundred?Thenextthousand?Thenextmillion?That'smuchmoredifficult.Whenmenandwomenlivedbyhunting50,000yearsago,howcouldtheyevenbegintopicturemodernlife?Yettomenof50,000yearsfromnow,wemayseemasprimitiveinourideasastheStone-Agehuntersdotous.Perhapstheywillspendtheirdaysgoallockingtomakenewspundles,orstrugglingwiththeirballalatorsthroughthecribe.Thesewords,whichIhavejustmadeup,havetostandforthingsandideasthatwesimplycan'tthinkof.Sowhybothereventotryimagininglifefarinthefuture?Herearetworeasons.First,unlesswerememberhowshortourownlivesarecomparedwiththewholehumanhistory,wearelikelytothinkourowninterestsaremuchmoreimportantthantheyreallyare.Ifwemaketheearthapoorplacetoliveon,becausewearecarelessorgreedyorquarrelsome,ourgrandchildrenwillnotbothertothinkofexcusesforus.Second,bytryingtoescapefrompresentinterestsandimaginelifefarinthefuture,wemayarriveatquitefreshideasthatwecanuseourselves.Forexample,ifweimaginethatinthefuturemenmaygiveupfarming,wecanthinkoftryingitnow.Sosetyourimaginationfreewhenyouthinkaboutthefuture.60.AparticularmentionmadeofStapledon'sbookintheopeningparagraph______.A.servesasadescriptionofhumanhistory

B.servesasanintroductiontothediscussionC.showsadisagreementofviews

D.showsthepopularityofthebook61.Thetextdiscussesmenandwomen50,000yearsagoand50,000yearsfromnowinordertoshowthat______.A.humanhistoryisextremelylong

B.lifehaschangedagreatdealC.itisuselesstoplanforthenext50years

D.itisdifficulttotellwhatwillhappeninthefuture62.Spundlesandballalatorsareusedinthetexttoreferto______.A.toolsusedinfarming

B.ideasaboutmodernlifeC.unknownthingsinthefuture

D.huntingskillsintheStoneAge63.Accordingtothewriterofthetext,imaginingthefuturewill______.A.servetheinterestsofthepresentandfuturegenerations

B.enableustobetterunderstandhumanhistoryC.helpustoimprovefarming

D.makelifeworthliving

參考答案：BDCA19.WhenIwasthreeyearsold,Icouldn'tspeak.ItwasastrangerealitythatnoneofthedoctorsIvisitedcouldunderstand.Oneday,Iwasshadowing（跟隨）mymother.Shefoundherselflookinginamirror,andthroughitoureyesmet.Shebegantospeaktomethroughthereflection,andIslowlybegantomimic（模仿）hermouth'smovementsuntilIformedaword.ItturnedoutI'mdeafinmyleftear,andhaveaslightprobleminmyright.Beinghardofhearinghasbeendifficult,butI'veneverlivedinastateofself-hatingsorrow.Imaginebeingabletoshutoutallsoundasyoulayyourheaddowntosleepbysimplyrollingoverontooneside.That'smyrealitywhenIsleeponmy"goodear",anditmakesmefeellikeasuperherosometimes.Peoplecallmydeafsidemy"badear",butwhenIwearmyhearingaid,Ihaveaccesstoarangeoffeaturesthatsomeotherdeafpeopledon't.Incinemas,forexample,withoneclickofabuttonIcanenjoyawholefilmasthoughitwerewhisperedtomefromthemouthsoftheactors.Owningahearingaidhasn'talwaysfeltgood,however.OnthefirstdayIgotmyaid,whenIwaseight,Itookittoschoolforshow-and-tell.AsIexplainedhowitworkedtomyclassmates,aboyyelledout,"Aren'tthoseforoldmen?"Atthatmoment,Ifeltdifferent.Ittookalongtimeformetogetoverthatsenseofbeingsounlikemypeers.Butit'snotjustschoolkidswhocanmakeusdeafandhard-of-hearingpeoplefeellikeburdens.Everyvideoonsocialmediathatlackssubtitles（字幕）,forexample,meansanentirecommunityofdeafpeopleisunabletoenjoyit.Completelydeafpeopleareexcludedfromenjoyingmanymoviestoo,assubtitlesincinemasarealmostimpossibletofind.Andwithhearingaidscostingaround$2,500each,itcanbehardformanypeopletoaffordtobeabletolistentothethingsthatotherstakeforgranted.Asforme,Icanlistentomusic,enjoyfilms,andcatchconversations-I'mlucky.I'mdeaf,butIcanstillheareverything.I'vebeenblessedwithwonderfullifeexperiences,andIamhuman.Andwhenitcomestosleeping,I'mevensuperhuman.4.Howdoestheauthorviewhishearingdifficulty?A.It'sadisasterandcauseshimalotoftrouble.B.Itgavehimachancetoexperiencesomethingspecial.C.Itmadehimfeelembarrassedinfr