安徽省宣城市成考專升本英語預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

安徽省宣城市成考專升本英語預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.（）FromthispassagewecallinferthatShakespeare_________．

A.issurroundedBymyths

B.hadnoeducation

C.wasahorsethief

D.waspopularinStratford

2.Thetoneofthispassageis______.

A.privateB.criticalC.objectiveD.independent

3.HowdidthemembersoftheSocietytrytoimprovetheenvironment?

A.Theymadelawsthatprotectbirds.

B.Theytaughtyoungpeople,helpedpasslawsthatprotectanimalsandsoon.

C.Theytriedtomaketheworldbetter.

D.BothBand

4.Accordingtothepassage,ifasportsmanonlythinksaboutwinning,hewill______.

A.failtosucceed

B.besuccessful

C.loseenjoyment

D.beirrational

5.TheRomansusedtosellbyauction_________．A.spoiltgoods

B.propertytakenfromtheenemy

C.oldworn-outweapons

D.spears

6.InwhichareahaveAmericansreceivedthemostawards?

A.Literature.B.Peace.C.Economics.D.Science.

7.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill______.

A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday'swork

B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday

C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework

D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday

8.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

Billandhisfamilyhavebeenlivinginthesameoldbuildingforeightyears．Thelandlord（房東）alsolivesthere，andusuallyallthetenants（房客）getalongfairlywellwithoneanother．Recently，however，therehasbeenachangeintheirrelations．

Anice，quietoldcoupleusedtolivethere，too．TheoldladywouldsometimesbringsomesmallcakesshemadetoBill"smother，whoinreturnwouldgivehersomemeatorhelpherwithshopping．Unfortunately，theoldladydiedlastmonth．Asherhusbandcouldn"tlivealone，hisgrandsonmovedin．

Thegrandson，ayouthofabouttwenty，hasbecomeaproblemtoBill"sfamilybecauseheissonoisy．Bill"sfamilymemberswereusedtopeaceandquiet，buttheyouthlikestolistentohis，radiolateatnight．Sometimeshisfriendscameforavisit，andtheyalsomadealotofnoise．EveryoneinBill"sfamilyhasbeenbotheredbythenewcomerandgettingangry．

Bill"smotheroncepolitelyaskedtheoldmanifhewasabletosleepwellatnight，butitseemedthathedidn"tunderstandwhatshemeantandsoneverspoketohisgrandsonaboutit．Ifhedid，thegrandsonapparentlydidn"tlisten，sincethingshavenotchangedany．EveryoneinBill"sfamilyagreesthatsomethinghastobedone，butnoonewantstohurttheoldman"sfeelingsorcausehimanyproblems．

Whatdoyouthinkshouldbedone?

Bill‘sfamilygotangrywiththeirneighborbecause__________．查看材料

A.theoldladydied

B.ayoungmanmovedin

C.thegrandsonmadealotofnoise

D.theyoungmancouldnotlivealone

9.WhydidNigelhelpAliciafinishherrobot?

A.Hetriedtomakefriendswithher.

B.Hewasfondofbuildingrobots.

C.Heintendedtohelpher.

D.Hedidn"twanthertosuspecthim.

10.Accordingtothetheoryofphotoperiodism,______.

A.birdsshouldmigrateinthemiddleofthewinter

B.longerdayscausechangesinthebodiesofbirds

C.seasonalchangesinthelengthofdaysdonotaffectmigration

D.increasingdaylightincreasesthedistanceofmigration

11.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit______.

A.whenitishungry

B.beforeitplaysatrick

C.whenitstartstoplayatrick

D.afterithasdonethetrick

12.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.

B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.

C.ThePeOpleoftheUnitedStates.

D.EuropeansWeretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.

13.Thewritercreatesinterestinthefirstsentencebyusing______.

A.afunnystory

B.romanticimagery

C.avividdescription

D.apreciseargument

14.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage______.A.A.accuracyinspeedmeasurementisessentialtospaceships

B.thespeedsofspacevehicleswillvary

C.inaccuraciesinmeasurementcouldcauseaccidentsinspacemissions

D.abumpcouldaffecttheprecisenessofthelaser-dopplerradar

15.54.Accordingtothepassage,foreignlanguagestudentsshouldnotworrytoomuchaboutmakingmistakesbecause______.A.nativespeakers,likeforeignstudents,alsotryhardtolearntheirlanguageB.communicationistheprimarygoaloflanguagelearningC.nativespeakerswillignoretheirmistakesD.everyonemakesmistakesinspeakingastrangelanguage

16.TheGoldenGate

A.lookedverybig

B.wasanopeningtogoldformenlookingforoldyearsago

C.wasoverSanFranciscoBay

D.allA,B,andC

17.Manyofthestudents______theworkalthoughittooksometimetolearnhowtodoit.

A.enjoyB.havetodoC.hateD.ignore

18.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthistext?

A.HowHardLifeIsforBoxBoys

B.GettingalongwithCustomers

C.WhyIGaveupMyJob

D.TheArtofTakingTips

19.Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardsinternationalgames?

A.Nationsthatmeetonafootballfieldareunlikelytomeetonabattlefield.

B.Nationsthatgivemuchattentiontointernationalcompetitionsareworld-famousinmanyways.

C.Nationsthatwinininternationalgamesprovethebestonthesportsfieldatleast.

D.NationsthatwintheWorldCupSoccerareregardedasbestinallaspects.

20.39.MarkTwainbecamefamousin

A.AsiaB.theUnitedStatesC.EuropeD.bothBandC

21.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Thechangesofsoccer.

B.Therulesofrugby.

C.Differentvillageplayers.

D.ThebirthofAmericanfootball.

22.Whalebeachingsaresadeventsbecause______.

A.peopleknowthewhalesaregoingtodie

B.thewhaleshavetobecartedawayandburied

C.thewhalescannotbeusedasfood

D.noonecanusethebeachonthosedays

23.WhydolocalCantoneselearnMandarin?

A.Forinternationaltrade.

B.Togotothemainland.

C.Forthereintegration.

D.Forthedevelopmentoftheirbusiness.

24.Accordingtotheauthor,Japanesepeoplesometimesenjoyimportedgoodsbe-cause______

A.theyaredoingthesameandtheywanttokeepupwiththefashion

B.usingimportedgoodsbringsthemasenseofprestige

C.importedgoodsarebetterinqualitythanhome-madeones

D.theypreferthecachet

25.Astandingorderis______.

A.thesameasacheque

B.awayofreceivingmoneyregularly

C.awayofnotifyingacustomerhowhestands

D.aninstructiontothebanktomakeregularpaymentstosomeone

26.WelearnfromthepassagethatLindsay______.

A.learnedtoreadafterhisparentsdivorced

B.lovedtoreadhistorybooks

C.hadwell-educatedgrandparents

D.spenthischildhoodwithhisgrandparents

27.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SixStagesforRepairingSam'sBicycle.

B.PossibleStepsofProblem-solving.

C.NecessitiesofProblemAnalysis.

D.ImportanceofAnalyzingaProblem

28.Peopleperceivedifferentthingsaboutthesamescenebecause______.

A.theyseedifferentthings

B.somehavebettereyesight

C.theycannotagreeaboutthings

D.noneofthese

29.Howisablendedfamilyformed?

A.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwosingle-parentfamilies.

B.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandagrandparent.

C.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandgrandparents.

D.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwofatherlessfamilies.

30.Jimmy‘smotherwentoutbecause__________.查看材料

A.shewaitedforhours

B.nobodycalled

C.shehadtobuysomebread

D.shehadtobuysomemilk

二、完型填空(20題)31.23._______A.thatB.whomC.whichD.what

32.(45)

A.forB.inordertoC.asD.with

33.(79)

A.dutyB.moneyC.workD.pay

34.(54)

A.InthiswayB.InawayC.InthesamewayD.Bytheway

35.

2

saveyourlife!A.mustB.canC.needD.haveto

36.(53)

A.moreB.evenC.littleD.alot

37.(44)

A.madeB.builtC.didD.started

38.(48)

A.lessB.fewerC.moreD.little

39.MaryArming(1799—1847)wasaBritishfossilhunterwhobeganfinding【21】asachild,andsoonsupportedherselfandhervery【22】familybyfindingandsellingfossils.Very【23】isknownaboutherlife,butherfatherwasacabinetmakerandhealso【24】localfossils.

Mary【25】onthesoutherncoastofEngland,inatowncalledLymeRegis.Itsfamous【26】bytheseacontain【27】fossillayersthat【28】fromtheTriassic,JurassicandCretaceousperiods(the【29】ofthedinosaurs,otherbizarrereptiles,largeinsects,seacreatures,【30】mammals,and【31】lifeforms).

MaryArming【32】andpreparedthefirstfossilizedplesiosaur(anocean-dwellingreptile)andthefirstIchthyosaurus(anocean-dwellingreptilethat【33】likeadolphin).Shefoundmanyotherimportantfossils,includingPterodactylus(aflyingreptile),sharks(andotherfish),andsoon.【34】withherbrotherJoseph,Marysuppliedpreparedfossilspecimensto【35】museums,scientists,andprivatecollections.

(36)

A.cliffsB.dinosaursC.fossilsD.museums

40.

41.(42)

A.attitudesB.meansC.waysD.patterns

42.(55)A.moviesB.foodC.carsD.television

43.30._________A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

44.(47)

A.perhapsB.probablyC.whoD.may

45.22.________A.forgetB.rememberC.compareD.miss

46.31.

A.little

B.angry

C.beautiful

D.old

47.【B2】

A.procedureB.processC.wayD.method

48.________查看材料

A.spiritsB.feelingsC.courageD.strength

49.【B15】

A.producingB.givingC.makingD.sending

50.(41)

A.onB.behindC.intoD.under

三、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(5題)51.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto______theflower-linedgarden.A.walkinB.payingavisitC.visitD.walkingin

52.

53.

第11題Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding__________assoonaspossible．

A.tosetup

B.tohavebeensetup

C.tobesetup

D.beingsetup

54.

第9題Ilikeallkindsoffruit，butmy__________isbanana．

A.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred

55.7.

China

islargerthan______countryin

Asia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.______determinesagoodmealvariesfromcountrytocountry.

A.WhatB.ThatC.ItD.Which

57.Thecrazyfans______patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.

A.werewaitingB.hadbeenwaitingC.havewaitedD.wouldwait

58.（）Sheshowedhimthephotoshe__________theDaybefore．

A.hastakenB.tookC.WastakingD.hadtaken

59.Scientistssayitmaybetenyears______thismedicinewasputtouse.A.A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when

60.Weareinterestedin______youhavetoldus.

A.allwhichB.whichC.allD.that

參考答案

1.A

2.C解析：全篇作者客觀地介紹了Wallerstein所作的有關(guān)離婚對(duì)子女的影響的研究。

3.D解析：第三段第一句為該題主題句，下文全是列舉。

4.C解析：第1段后半部表達(dá)了此意。

5.B

6.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段最后一句“wonnumerousscienceawards”已明確提示答案。

7.A解析：文中第四段第一行“Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.”，接著后面就寫到了具體的例子，因此答案選A項(xiàng)。

8.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第三段可知，鄰居的孫子經(jīng)常制造很大噪聲，因而使Bill一家很生氣。

9.D由第二段內(nèi)容可知A、B、C三項(xiàng)都是Nigel接近Alicia的手段和方式，故排除；由“Get—tingthethousand—dollarprizewasmoreimportantthananythingelse．NigeldecidedtobefriendAlicia．”得知選D項(xiàng)。

10.B

11.D解析：指動(dòng)物做一個(gè)表演，就給它一些吃的東西。

12.B解析：文章主要講的是到北美的移民，所以選B。

13.C作者在文章的一開始就生動(dòng)地捕述了這對(duì)夫婦所處的險(xiǎn)情。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

14.D

15.B54．答案為B

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第l段第2句Iftheprimarygoaloflanguageuseiscommunication．thenmistakesaresecondaryconsiderationsthatmaybedealtwithgradually，

可斷定B正確

16.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章中的“Howbigitlooked”，“Yearsagomencameforgold”和“IntoSanFranciscoBay”可知答案。

17.AC項(xiàng)與文章內(nèi)容相反。B項(xiàng)表示不得不做某事。由文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句知A項(xiàng)是正確的。

18.C解析：?jiǎn)枠?biāo)題也為主旨大意題。標(biāo)題反映文章大意，要求選項(xiàng)的歸納范疇?wèi)?yīng)恰如其分，既不能只提文章中的一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)，犯理解過窄的錯(cuò)誤，也不能將文章以外的內(nèi)容概括于其中，犯理解過寬的錯(cuò)誤。這需要通讀全文進(jìn)行綜合分析才可得出答案。先看文章各段大意：第一段作者介紹本人曾在超市做boxboy。第二段通過佩戴身份牌引發(fā)的事例說明這個(gè)工作沒有人情味兒。第三段通過作者按照超市經(jīng)理規(guī)定拒絕收小費(fèi)而經(jīng)常引起的與顧客之間的不愉快的事例，發(fā)泄了作者對(duì)上級(jí)不顧實(shí)際情況發(fā)號(hào)施令的不滿。第四段表達(dá)作者由于以上原因決定辭職。因此本題的答案應(yīng)為WhyIGaveupMyJob。作者在文中提及boxboy的工作是累人的以及與顧客相處等方面的問題，但都不是文章的主旨，而是用來說明辭職的原因。

19.C文章最后一段最后一句it"snicetoknow…atleastyourcountryisbest意思是在某一方面你們國(guó)家是最好的，選C。

20.D參見：...becameverypopularbothintheUnitedStatesandinEurope．

21.D

22.A第三段中提到一旦鯨魚擱淺，等待它的只有死亡。A項(xiàng)是正確的。B項(xiàng)可能是事實(shí)，但文中并未提及鯨魚死后的處理。

23.D解析：第三段說，越來越多的說普通話的大陸中國(guó)人來到香港做生意，給當(dāng)?shù)厝艘孕碌膲毫?，他們紛紛學(xué)說普通話。所以比較準(zhǔn)確的是“為了發(fā)展他們的生意”。

24.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。依據(jù)在文章的最后一句，日本消費(fèi)者更喜歡進(jìn)口商品的品牌。

25.D解析：詞語釋義題。由第二段“Andyouwillbeabletomakepaymentsbychequeorstandingorder.Forexample，youcanaskustopayyourrentdirecttoyourlandlady．A1lyouneedtodoistomakeoutastandingorder，andthatmeanswemakesureyourrentispaidontime，withoutyouhavingtoworryaboutit．Youwillreceiveregularstatementstoletyouknowjusthowyoustand"可以得出答案為C。

26.D

27.B解析：選項(xiàng)B是正確的。作者以Sam為例，但并不是告訴讀者如何修Sam的車(選項(xiàng)A)；文章也并不是談分析問題的必要性或重要性(選項(xiàng)C或D)。

28.D

29.A解析：由第四自然段可知。

30