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江蘇省無錫市成考專升本英語專項練習(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.CriticsthoughtthatKeikowould______.A.A.diefromthecoldwaterinIceland
B.wouldbehappytoreturnhome
C.wanttobefree
D.beabletocatchhisownfood
2.49.Howmanystudentswereshotdeadin
1997in
USschools?A.10B.
9C.12D.22
3.Thesubjectofthispassageis________.
A.whypeoplesleep
B.thehumanneedforREMsleep
C.thecharacteristicofREMsleep
D.physicalchangesinthehumanbody
4.Manyofthestudents______theworkalthoughittooksometimetolearnhowtodoit.
A.enjoyB.havetodoC.hateD.ignore
5.Domedstadiumsmusthave______.
A.artificialgrass
B.brightsunlight
C.stainedglassroofs
D.brightlighting
6.
根據(jù)以上材料,回答52~55問題。
第52題Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.TheDisappearingNewspaper.
B.NewspapersFaceaMajorChallenge.
C.TheFutureofNewspapers.
D.WhyYoungPeoplePreferNewTechnologies?
7.WhichofthefollowingwasLarryinterestedin?
A.Workingasawaiter.
B.Becomingafilmstar.
C.Parkingcarsforfilmstars.
D.Nevergoinghome.
8.43.Theauthorindicatesthataphilosopherisapersonwho______.A.disregardsfactsB.loveswisdomC.desirestechnicalknowledgeD.collectsalltypesofdata
9.The"pleasantday"towhichtheauthorreferswastheperiodwhenwe______
A.didnotfeelguiltyaboutwastingtime
B.wereabletoactofourownfreewill
C.seemedtohavebetterweather
D.didnothavesomanyenemies
10.32.AccordingtothepassagewecanseethatChinesepeoplethinkofthepigasa______animal.A.cleverB.richC.goodD.alltheabove
11.Mr.Hill______.
A.onlyremembersoneofJack’sseventeenthbirthdays
B.alwayssendsJacksomethingonhisbirthday
C.hasforgottenallofJack’sbirthdays
D.hasforgottenJack’sseventeenthbirthday
12.Wemayconcludefromreadingthepassagethat______.
A.ahovercraftcannotflyhighbecauseofthesurroundinghigh-pressureair
B.ahovercraftisasmuchinuseasaplane
C.ahovercraft"flies"withagreaterspeedthanships
D.ahovercraftalsohastheproblemofwaveresistance
13.InJulyGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirportresumeditsinternationalserviceto______
A.thewholeworld
B.onlyfoursoutheasternnations
C.theSoutheastAsiannations
D.allAsiannations
14.Theword"obsolete"(Line3,Para.1)mostprobablymeans______.
A.nolongerinuseB.profoundC.colorfuloramusingD.common
15.InCanadatheweatheristhemildestin______.
A.VancouverB.OntarioC.BritishColumbiaD.Quebec
16.Theword"develop"isusedtomean______.
A.becomelargerB.createC.trainD.acquire
17.WhatarethemajorfactorsthatdeterminethesuccessofAsianAmericans?
A.AsolidfoundationinbasicmathematicsandAsianculture.
B.Hardworkandintelligence.
C.Parents'helpandalimitedknowledgeofEnglish.
D.AsiancultureandtheAmericaneducationalsystem.
18.Allfoodis______.
A.deliveredtoPekingHousefromamoderncentralkitchen
B.cookedbyexperiencedcooksfromChina
C.preparedinPekingHouse'swell-equippedkitchen
D.servedinPekingHouse'suniqueandmodernkitchen
19.Whatcityonceexperimentedwithaverycheapbusservice?
A.London.B.Rome.C.Stockholm.D.Noneoftheabove.
20.WhydidtheauthorsaunttrytoteachherchildrentospeakKorean?
A.TohelpherimproveherKoreanlanguageskills.
B.TohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity.
C.TohelpthemsucceedintheU.S.
D.Tohelpthemfindagoodjob.
21.Fromthepassageweknow______.
A.Rogerlikedhishairstyle.cutbytheyoungmanlasttime
B.theyoungmancouldcuthairindifferentstyles
C.theyoungmanwasgoodatcuttinghair
D.Rogerwantedtheyoungmantoknowhowbadlyhedidlasttime
22.Thephrase"toll-freenumbers"means______.
A.anareacode
B.atelephoneservice
C.afreelongdistancecall
D.WATS
23.
Theuseofbluelightstoreducesuicides__.
A.hasnoresultyet
B.isprovedeffective
C.iswelcomedbysuicides
D.hasbeenrefusedbystations
24.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardtheexperiment?Heis_____.
A.interestedB.denyingC.objectiveD.indifferent
25.Ifwehadtorelyononlyfivesensesforsurvival,wewouldbeinverysadshapeindeed.Wewouldntknowupfromdown.Wewouldntknowwhentoeatordrink.Wewouldntknowwhatourmusclesweredoingorwhatpositionourlimbswerein.Wewouldntknowwhenourbodywasdamagedbecausewewouldntfeelpain.Wemightfreezetodeathwithoutevenashiver,oroverheatwithoutadropofsweat.Thefivesenses—touch,taste,smell,hearingandsight—respondonlytostimulationfromtheoutsideworld,buttheinsideworldofourbodiesmustalsoreceiveandrespondtoimportantmessages.Ourinternalsenseskeepusaliveandenableustouseourexternalsenses.
Ineffect,theinternalsensestellourbrainshowtorunourbodies.Hungerorthirstregistersinapartofthebraincalledthehypothalamus(丘腦下部),whenalackoffoodchemicalsaredetectedintheblood.Anotherinternalsensethatcontrolsourbalanceismaintainedbythreefluid-filledloopsintheinnerear.Changesinpositionandgravityaffectthemotionofthisliquidandcausechangesinthebrain.Asensecalledkinesthesia(肌肉運動知覺)letsusknowtherelativepositionsofpartsofourbodies.Evenourbreathingiscausedbyasensethatidentifiesanoverabundanceofcarbondioxideandalackofoxygenintheblood.Noonehasbeenabletocountthenumberofinternalsenses.Thepresenceofdelicateinternalsensesshowsjusthowmarvelouslycomplexwehumanbeingsare.
Thispassagedealmostlywiththe______.
A.internalsenses
B.senseofbalance
C.fivesenses
D.brain"sfunction
26.BobDylanis______.
A.arocksinger
B.anEnglishsinger
C.adancer
D.acountrysinger
27.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?
A.Hiseyesbegintomove.
B.Hisbreathingbecomesfaster.
C.Hisheartrateincreases.
D.Hiseyesstopmoving.
28.Fromthestorywecandrawaconclusionthat______.
A.thetwoportcitieswerefamousfortheirwealthandthemystery
B.thetwocitiesbelongedtoFrance
C.somemysteriouscreaturesfromotherplanetsdestroyedthetwocities
D.theAmericanGeophysicalUnionconferencewasonceheldinoneofthetwocities
29.IfyougetintoBDU,youcan______.
A.findouteverythinginChina
B.getthemostimportantbusinessinformationintheworld
C.gettheinformationaboutthelatestbusinessactivitiestakingplaceinChina
D.getalltheinformationinChinaDaily
30.Thebarman’swifedidn’tgotobed__________.
A.becauseshewasbusywithherchildren
B.becauseshewasn’tsleepyatall
C.untiltwooclockinthemorning
D.becauseherhusbandhadn’tfinishedworking
二、完型填空(20題)31.【B3】
A.recentlyB.completelyC.immediatelyD.regularly
32.30.A.marriageB.marriedC.marringD.gotmarried
33.29.A.beatersB.whiteC.shellD.roll
34.________查看材料
A.AsB.BecauseC.UntilD.So
35.材料題請點擊右側查看材料問題查看材料
A.reasonB.accountC.expectationD.addition
36.32._________A.InB.AtC.OnD.For
37.(44)
A.onB.byC.underD.with
38.32.()A.A.reasonB.thatC.whenD.why
39.【C15】
A.one"sB.itsC.theirD.the
40.29.()A.A.moreB.lessC.funD.pickles
41.(48)
A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why
42.(55)
A.forB.withC.toD.from
43.【B15】
A.theyB.whoC.whichD.and
44.(81)
A.guessedB.suspectedC.questionedD.figured
45.27.
A.explainedB.askedC.smelledD.knew
46.(51)
A.despiteB.spiteC.duetoD.incaseof
47.(43)
A.withB.fromC.onD.by
48.(53)
A.addingB.planningC.hittingD.taking
49.【B8】
A.mealtimesB.nighttimeC.bedtimeD.daytime
50.29.A.workB.lookC.seekD.graduate
三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
52.
53.19.Tellmesincewhenhe______inyourschool.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.teachesD.hadtaught
54.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.Afterwatching______TV,sheplayed______violinforanhoar.A./.../B.tile...theC.the.../D./...the
55.13.Ishould______himuptotellhimtheinformation.A.callB.callingC.calledD.havecalled
四、詞匯與結構(5題)56.Theirideawastogetusto______thestrikeatonce.
A.callatB.calloffC.callinD.callforI
57.Thewomanwholostthekeyhopedthefinderwouldturnitoverto______.
A.officiallyanyone
B.officialanyone
C.anyoneofficial
D.anyoneofficially
58.Morestudentsthanone______there.
A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.hadbeenD.wouldhavebeen
59.______,alwaysboastingaboutsomethinggreathehasdone.
A.Louisagaingoesthere
B.AgaingoesLouisthere
C.ThereLouisgoesagain
D.TheregoesLouisagain
60.Therearesomenewbooksintheschoollibrary.Theyare_____books.
A.childB.childrens'C.childrenD.children's
參考答案
1.A見原文第四段。Keiko一兩歲時被抓,之后不停地北轉過多處地方飼養(yǎng)。但所有地方都在冰島的南邊,水溫比冰島高,而且已經(jīng)是將近30年了。因此當人們決定把它放歸大自然,回到它自己的家鄉(xiāng)冰島時,擔心它已不能適應那里的低水溫了。但相反,它非常適應。
2.B49.答案為B。根據(jù)題干找到第四段可知。
3.D
4.AC項與文章內容相反。B項表示不得不做某事。由文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句知A項是正確的。
5.A解析:第二段。帶頂棚的運動場必須有人工草皮。因為頂棚不能是淺色,會影響運動員的判斷;深色的頂棚又阻止了陽光的進入,真草則不能生存,所以就必須用人工草皮。選項A是正確的。
6.A本文通過事實和相關調查數(shù)據(jù)說明了報紙面臨的嚴峻考驗和可能消亡的命運。
7.B解析:參見文章第一句。
8.B答案為B。根據(jù)最后一段第一句,Philosophersassumethattheloveofwisdomisanaturalgiftofthehumanbeing作出該項選擇。
9.B
10.D32.答案為D
通過第一段...PigsinChinesecultureisasignofkindnessandgenerosity得知中國人對豬積極的評價,選D。
11.B解析:文中“hehasnotforgottenoneofJack’sseventeenbirthdays”即是答案。Jack17年的生日沒有忘記一個。由此推斷,Jack的每一個生日他都給他寄點什么。
12.C解析:本題屬細節(jié)推理題。A項中的“high-pressure”錯了,應是“l(fā)ow-pressure”;B項中的“asaplane”錯了,它不是飛機;D項中的問題已經(jīng)得到解決。
13.C解析:細節(jié)題。依據(jù)在第一段首句的“andotherSoutheastAsiannationsandregions'。
14.A解析:第1段第3行提到“olderliterature”,即“古老一點的文獻”,可推測obsolete意為“過時的,不再使用的”。
15.C解析:本題屬細節(jié)題。文章第二段第一、二句已明確點明答案。
16.D第一段提到兒童如果不正確地配戴眼鏡,會加重視力的損害。D項是正確的。create“創(chuàng)造”和train“訓練”都不合句意。
17.A解析:第2段第1,第4行分別說明了亞裔成功的兩個原因,點明了題意。
18.C
19.C解析:參見第三段。
20.B
21.D解析:閱讀第四、五、六段可知,Roger是想讓理發(fā)師知道上次他理的有多糟糕,故本題答案應選D。
22.B
23.A全文中多處提到,無論從科學的角度還是試驗的角度,都還沒有結果表明藍色的燈是否會真的起作用。
24.C解析:作者通篇以陳述的口氣說明了一個真實的試驗。以客觀的事實說明該事件,并沒有以個人的看法為主導思想。
25.A文章簡述了人類的內部感官。B項是其中的一部分。C項是作者用來作引子,引起讀者的興趣,并與之比較,從而說明內部感官究竟是什么。A項是正確的。
26.A由文章最后一句可知BobDylan是一個rocksinger。
2
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