2022年遼寧省撫順市望花區(qū)中考三模英語試題（含答案解析）

2022年遼寧省撫順市望花區(qū)中考三模英語試題

學(xué)校:.姓名:.班級:考號(hào):

ー、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.Differentwritingtaskswillbegivenaccordingtotheofthestudents.

A.attentionB.graduationC.levelD.safety

2.一DoyouthinkJimislying?

—No.Itrusthim.Heisa(n)boy.

A.unexpectedB.believableC.valuableD.dishonest

3.一WhotaughthimEnglish?

一Noone.Helearneditby

A.heB.himC.hisD.himself

4.Ithasbeenfiveyearshegraduatedfromthatjuniorhighschool.

A.sinceB.whenC.tillD.though

5.TheGreenstheirplantotraveltoaforeigncountrybecauseofCOVID-19.

A.celebratedB.coveredC.canceledD.connected

6.Hisauntforgottothetap(水龍頭),sotherewaswateralloverthefloor.

A.cutoffB.putoffC.takeoffD.turnoff

7.myteacher'shelp.I'vemadegreatprogressinmath.

A.UnderB.AsC.WithD.On

8.一Doyouwantmeto?

一No.Mymotherwillpickmeupsoon.Thanksanyway.

A.takeyourplaceB.giveyoualiftC.makeyourwayD.sendyoua

message

9.Mom,Idon'tfeelwelltoday.Maybeyoumeyourcold.

A.giveB.gaveC.havegivenD.willgive

10.Doctorsaresupposedtobethehealthofallthepatients.

A.responsibleforB.meantoC.thirstyforD.cruelto

11.It'ssaidthatanewbridgeinourcityinamonth.

A.buildsB.isbuiltC.willbuildD.willbebuilt

12.——Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmethisafternoon?

—I'mnotinterestedinit.,Ihavenotime.

A.BesidesB.ExceptC.HoweverD.Finally

13.一Wow,anothergift!What'sinthebox?

—I'mnotsure.Itbeapairofsportsshoes.

A.can'tB.wouldC.mayD.must

14.一YoucamebackfromHainanthismorning.Iwonder.

一!twaswonderful.

A.howthetripwasB.whenyouwentthere

C.ifyouenjoyedthetripD.whoyouwenttherewith

15.一Jack,we'removingnextweek.

一Wishyouhappinessinyournewapartment.

A.Whynot?B.Congratulations.C.Pardonme?D.I'mafraidnot.

二、補(bǔ)全對話7選5

從下列所給的選項(xiàng)中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ挕＃ㄓ袃蓚€(gè)多余選項(xiàng)）

A:Hello,Mark!16

B:Thebeach?Whywillyougothere,Alan?

A:17Wewillcleanthebeach.Wewillcollectplasticwastetorecycle,too.

B:Oh,plasticisharmfultotheenvironment.

A:Yes,you'reright.18Anditalsodoesharmtothewaterandthefish.Weshould

careaboutwhathappenstotheocean.

B:Iagreewithyou.19

A:Wewilltakealltheplasticwastetotherecyclingstation.Thensomefactoriesreuseplastic

toproducenewproducts.

B:Great!20OK?

A:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.

A.I'dliketojoinyou.

B.Itpollutestheocean.

C.Whatcausedtheproblem?

D.I'mgoingtodovolunteerwork.

E.Butwhatwillyoudowiththewaste?

F.It'saverygoodwaytoprotecttheocean.

G.I'mgoingtothebeachtomorrowmorning.

試卷第2頁,共14頁

三、完形填空

HaveyoueverheardofMcDonald's?Itisoneofthebiggestrestaurant2]____in

theworld.Ithasrestaurantsinmorethan100countries.

ThestoryofMcDonald'sstartedinthe1930sinLosAngeles,USA.Twobrothers,

RichardandMauriceMcDonald,wantedtostartabusiness.First,theytriedopeningamovie

theater,butitdidn't22.Next,theysetupafoodstand（攤位）inordertosell

hamburgersandorangejuice.23thefoodstandwassuccessful,thebrotherswanted

somethingbigger.

24,moreandmorepeopleweredrivingcars.Sothebrothersdecidedtoopena

restaurantfor25TherestaurantwascalledMcDonald'sBarbeque.26

workersbroughtfoodlikesandwichestopeoplewhowouldwaitintheircars.

AfteropeningMcDonald'sBarbeque,theMcDonaldbrothershadto27

competitionfrommanysimilarrestaurantsnearby.Theyneededtothinkabouthowthey

couldmaketheirrestaurant28.Theanswerwastoservefood29and

morecheaply.Theyalsogavetheirrestaurantanewname-McDonald's.Thatmadetheir

restaurantpopular.

Soon,otherpeoplewantedtocopytheirbusinessplan.Thebrotherssoldfranchises（特

許經(jīng)營權(quán)）toopenmorerestaurants.Later,RayKrocworkedwiththebrothers.Krochad

bigplansandwantedtoopenasmanyMcDonald'saspossibleacrossthecountry.

30makingagreateffort,hesucceeded.HehelpedturnMcDonald'sintoafamous

restaurantchain.

21.A.chancesB.choicesC.chainsD.changes

22.A.cutoutB.workoutC.runoutD.sellout

23.A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.UntilD.Before

24.A.InthatcaseB.InthiswayC.AtothertimesD.Atthattime

25.A.driversB.doctorsC.policemenD.reporters

26.A.OurB.ItsC.HisD.Her

27.A.freeB.failC.fillD.face

28.A.differentB.difficultC.similarD.possible

29.A.higherB.longerC.fartherD.faster

30.A.WithoutB.AsC.ByD.With

四、閱讀單選

Lastweek,IfelldownwhenIwasplayinggameswithmyfriend.Ihitmyteethbadly.My

momtookmetothedentisfsinhercar.Thedentistcheckedmyteethandtoldmetotake

somemedicine.HealsosaidthatImighthaveatoothachefbraweek.Lisa

Iwenttothecinemawithmyparents.ItwasveryhotinthecinemaandIstartedtofeelsick.I

thenfellonthefloorandmymomtriedtowakemeup.Mydadcalledanambulance（救護(hù)

車）andlistenedtomyheart.Iwokeupandthedoctorcheckedtherestofmybody.HesaidI

wasfine,buthealsotoldmetogohomeandrestfbrtwodays.Nancy

Thismorning,Ifelloverandbrokemylegwhenplayingsoccer.Theteachertookmetothe

hospital.Thedoctoraskedmetostayherefbrthreedays.Shetoldmetostayinbedfbrat

leasttwomoreweeksathome.Grace

31.WhathappenedtoLisa?A.Shefeltsick.B.Shehadacough.C.Shehitherteeth.

D.Shebrokeherleg.

32.calledanambulancefbrNancy.

A.HermomB.HerdadC.HerfriendD.Herteacher

33.HowlongdidthedoctoraskGracetostayinhospital?

A.Fortwodays.B.Forthreedays.C.Foraweek.D.Fortwoweeks.

34.WhatdidthedoctoraskNancytodo?

A.Tohavearest.B.Todrinkmorewater.

C.Todomoreexercise.D.Totakesomemedicine.

35.Whatdothethreestudentstalkabout?

A.Carelessmistakes.B.Hobbies.C.Schoolactivities.D.Accidents.

Inthemid-1830s,ayoungEnglishmannamedMarcusSandysworkedinIndia.He

enjoyedeatingalocalfoodwhichalwayscamewithadelicioussauce（醬）.Ittastedlike

試卷第4頁,共14頁

nothinghehadtriedinEngland.BeforehereturnedtoEngland,hedidhisbesttofindout

whattheingredients（原料）were.Theyincludedredonions,garlic（蒜），vinegar（醋）

andsaltedfish.

Oncehome,hemetwithtwochemistswhoownedashopclosetohishome.

Hegavethemthelistoftheingredientsandaskedthemtomakethesauceforhim.The

twochemists,JohnWheeleyLeaandWilliamHenryPerrinsfoundalltheingredientsand

mixedthemtogether.Theytasteditanddescribedthesauceasterrible!Itwaspouredintoa

barrel（桶）.Mr.LeeandMr.PerrinswaitedforMarcustocomeandgetthebarrel,buthe

neverdid.

Acoupleofyearslater,thetwochemistsrememberedthebarrel.Theydecidedtosee

whatthemixturetastedlike.Theycouldn'tbelieveit!Itwasdelicious!Theydecidedtosellit

intheirshop.TheycalledtheirsauceLea&Perrins.

Ittakestimetoproducesuchadeliciousproduct.Theprocessbeginswithkeepingred

onionsandgarlicinvinegarforatleast18months.Duringthattime,thetwovegetables

soften.FishcalledanchoviesfromSpainareplacedinsaltforasimilarperiodoftime.When

ready,theredonions,garlicandanchoviesaremixedtogetherinabarrel.Themixtureiskept

thereforsixmoreweeks.Intheend,it'sheatedtokillbacteria（細(xì)菌）.

Lea&Perrinscanbefoundinmosthomekitchensandrestaurants.It'ssoldinover130

countriesworldwidenow.

36.Marcustriedtofindoutwhatingredientswereinadelicioussauce.

A.beforeheleftIndiaB.beforeheleftEngland

C.becausetwochemistswantedthemD.becausehewantedtomakeithimself

37.HowdidMr.LeeandMr.Perrinsfeelaftertheytastedthemixtureinthebarrelafew

yearslater?

A.Upset.B.Angry.C.Worried.D.Surprised.

38.Theunderlinedword"anchovies"inParagraph4maybethenameofakindof.

A.sauceB.vinegarC.fishD.vegetable

39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMarcus?

A.Hedidn'tenjoylivinginIndia.

B.HemadelotsofmoneybysellingLea&Perrins.

C.HelikedthefoodinEnglandbetterthanthatinIndia.

D.Hedidn'ttakethesauceMr.LeeandMr.Perrinsmadeforhim.

40.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto.

A.tellthelifestoriesoftwochemistsB.introducethehistoryofapopularsauce

C.encouragereaderstobuyLea&PerrinsD.showhoweasyitistomakeLea&

Perrins

JessicaLong,bomin1992,isafamousAmericanswimmerwhohaswon23medals

（獎(jiǎng)牌）inallfortheUSAattheParalympicGames（殘奧會(huì)）.Butherroadtosuccessis

noteasy.

Jessicawasbomwithaseriousproblemwithherlegs.Whenshewasjust18monthsold,

shelostthepairsofherlegsbelowtheknees.ThenJessicalearnedtowalkwithman-made

legs.Butthatdidn'tstophergreatloveforsports.Asachild,shelearnedtododifferentkinds

ofsportslikeskating,bikingandclimbing.

Jessicabegantoswimathergrandparents'housebeforeshestartedcompetitive

swimming.Shefellinlovewithit.Manypeopleencouragedhertotakepartinthe

ParalympicGames.Shewon3goldmedalsinswimmingatthe2004ParalympicGamesin

Athens,Greece!ShewastheyoungestpersonontheU.S.ParalympicTeamtoeverdoso.

Butshedidnotrestonhersuccess.Sheovercamemanydifficultiesandgotonesuccessafter

another.

Jessica'sattitude（態(tài)度）andhardworkarethekeystohersuccess.Jessicaalways

believesthatshecandoanything.Shealwaysputsin110%effort.Sheisalwayslearning.

Andsheneverallowsherselftogiveup.Asshesays,“Theonlydisability（缺陷）inlifeis

anegative（消極的）attitude?'

41.WhenJessicawasbom,shehadaseriousproblemwithher.

A.armsB.handsC.legsD.feet

42.Jessicawaswhenshewon3goldmedalsinswimmingatthe2004Paralympic

Games.

A.10yearsoldB.12yearsoldC.18yearsoldD.20yearsold

43.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3mean?

A.Butshelikedtohavearestonhersuccess.

B.Buttherewasnoneedforhertomakeanyeffort.

C.Butshewasn'tsatisfiedwithherachievementsandkeptonswimming.

D.Butshewassatisfiedenoughwithherachievementstogiveupswimming.

試卷第6頁,共14頁

44.ThekeytoJessica'ssuccessisher.

A.attitudeandhardworkB.hardworkandfame

C.hardworkandcourageD.attitudeandcourage

45.WhatcanwelearnfromJessica?

A.Weshouldhaveanegativeattitude.

B.Weshouldalwaysputin90%effort.

C.Weshouldsometimesallowourselvestogiveup.

D.Weshouldalwaysbelievethatwecandoanything.

Thereisnothingasenjoyableashavingadayoutinthefreshairandsunshine,butif

you'renotcareful,youmaygetsunburned.Youmightbesurprisedtolearnthatnotonly

humansgetsunburned.Thisisaproblemforsomeanimals,too.

Animalswithoutmuchhairsuchaselephantsandpigsaremostlikelytogetsunburned.

Luckily,manyoftheseanimalshavetheirownwaystoprotecttheirskin.

Pigs,forexample,liketorollinthemud（在泥里打滾）.Thisisn'tadirtyhabit.Infact,

thecoatingofmudkeepsthemcoolinhotweatherandprotectstheirskin.Similarly,

elephantsthrowsandontheirbacksandheadsforuseasakindofnaturalsunblock（防曬霜）.

Landanimalsaren'taloneinhavingtroublewithsunburn.Whalesalsofacethisproblem.

It'sagoodthingthatbluewhales'cells（細(xì)胞）canrepairskindamage（皮膚損傷）,sothey

don'toftengetskinillness.

Petswithoutfur（絨毛）orthosewithwhitefUrmayalsogetsunburned.So

youshouldprotectyourpetoutdoors.Youcanbuysunblockatmanypetstoresorpetclothing

onyourpetforoutdoorplay.

46.Elephantsandpigsaremostlikelytogetsunburnedbecausetheydon'thavemuch

A.skinB.hairC.bloodD.sand

47.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Pigsdon?tliketorollinthemud.

B.Bluewhales'cellscan'trepairskindamage.

C.Elephantsusesandasakindofnaturalsunblock.

D.Peoplemaybescaredtolearnanimalsalsogetsunburned.

48.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin""inthelastparagraph?

A.Landanimalsdon'tneedtoworryaboutsunburn.

B.Onlywildanimalsneedprotectionfromthesun.

C.Allkindsofwildanimalsneedprotectionfromthesun.

D.Itisn'tjustwildanimalsthatneedprotectionfromthesun.

49.waysarementionedinthepassagetoprotectyourpetsfromthesunoutdoors.

A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five

50.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe.

A.Humansgetsunburned

B.Someanimalsgetsunburned

C.Fewlandanimalsneedprotection

D.Seaanimalshavenotroublewithsunburn

五、填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話

在下面對話的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z,使對話完整。

A:Hi,Eric.51?

B:Nearourschool?Yes,thereis.ThereisoneonCenterStreet.52?

A:BecauseIwanttomakeavloginthepark.

B:53?

A:Avlogisapersonalvideoblog（博客）.Itcanbeaboutfoodoractivitiesandyoucan

shareyourvlogsonline.

B:54?

A:Abouttwomonthsago.Iwantedtosharemyfavoritefoodswithothers.

B:Soundslikefun.Howoftendoyoumakevlogs?

A:Imakeoneeveryweek.

B:Areyourvlogsalwaysaboutfood?

試卷第8頁,共14頁

A:Notreally.Sometimestheyareaboutspecialevents.Bytheway,wouldyouliketojoin

me?

B:55

A:OK.Le/sgototheparktogether!

六、完成句子

56.他們的老房子上月被拆除了.

Theiroldhousewaslastmonth.

57.他們正在考慮采取行動(dòng)清理那條河流。

Theyarethinkingaboutuptheriver.

58.剛オ我想出了一個(gè)主意,他們都點(diǎn)頭同意。

JustnowIcameupwithanidea,andallofthem.

59.在那時(shí),他正和他的朋友們排隊(duì)等火車。

Hehisfriendsforthetrainatthattime.

60.面試期間,你最好沉住氣。

You'dbetterduringtheinterview.

七、漢譯英:整句

61.你的表姐是一個(gè)多么不尋常的女孩啊!

62.你能告訴我你們做朋友多久了嗎?

63.當(dāng)我和父母分離時(shí),我將感到很傷心。

ハ、語篇翻譯

閱讀下面短文,將短文中畫線部分的句子譯成中文。

GuAilingisaprofessionalfreeskier（自由滑雪選手）.（1）TheChinesegirlwhois

talentedinsportsputinmuchefforttoachieveherdreams.ShewonherfirstWorldCup

eventin2019.Latershewongoldmedals（金牌）attheWinterYouthOlympicGamesaswell

astheWorldChampionships.InFebruary,2022,shewontwogoldmedalsatthe24thWinter

OlympicGamesinBeijing.

"k'smygoaltowinOlympicgoldandImadeit."Gusaidinaninterview.

GuwasbomintheUS,whereshestartedonthesnowattheageof3.Herfatheris

AmericanandhermotherisChinese.ShegotChinesecitizenship（國籍）whenshewas15,

hopingtointerestmoreChineseyoungpeopletotakepartiniceandsnowsports.Sheisalso

amodelandStanfordstudent.（2）Shehopesthatsportscanbeusedas”ab門dge“between

ChinaandtheUS.

64.

65.________________________

九、短文選詞填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文完整、正確。（每個(gè)詞只能用ー

次,有兩個(gè)多余詞）

setsomethingcostwithoutafterstaypaythankonebeforeonlinefriendship

Whenabusinessowner,AlcideDominique,foundahelplessmansleepinginfrontofhis

officeonemorning,hedecidedtodosomethingforhim.Dominiqueallowedtheman

66thereanddidnotdisturb（JT擾）him.Dominiqueand67ofhisstaff

membersSean,gaveBrownahotmealand68foranight'sstayinahotel.He

formeda69withthehomelessman,33-year-oldJimBrown.

“Allweweredoingwasjustbeingafriend,gettinghim70toeatandgetting

himaroom,"hesaid."That'sallthatwewantedtodo."However,thatisn'tallthathappened.

SeantookavideoofDominique'sconversationwithBrownandsharedit71

andthevideobecameahit.

Manyonlineviewers（觀看者）weremovedandtheyalsowantedtohelpBrown.AGo

FundMewebsitewas72upandithasraisedmorethan□$30,000sofarfor

Brown,whobecamehomeless73hisgrandparentsdiedafewyearsago.

試卷第10頁,共14頁

DominiqueandSeanaretryingtofindlow-rent（租金イ氐的）housing,apart-timejoband

transportation,likeabicycleoracarforBrownsothathedoesn'tstayhomeless.

Brownis74toDominiqueforallthehelpfromhim,aswellasSeanandall

theonlineviewers.4475himandSean,Fdbenowhere.Withoutyouall,Iwould

benowhere,"hesaid.

十、閱讀回答問題

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,簡略回答所提出的問題。

Thankstoaprogram,99-year-oldMaryMacdonaldandhighschoolstudentJaneBrown

gottoknoweachotherandbecamefriends.

COVID-19haschangedpeople'slivesinmanycountries,andCanadaisoneofthem.In

thecountry,someoldpeopleareunabletomeetwithfamiliesasoftenandstudentshave

difficultiesgettingthevolunteerhourstheyneedforgraduation.That'swhytheprogramthat

connectstheelderlywithyoungpeoplewasbom.Forstudentstakingpartintheprogram,

theycanspendtimewitholdpeopleandcountitasvolunteerhours,buttheymusttalktothe

elderlyovertheInternetorphoneforatleast30minuteseachweek.

WhenMarylearnedoftheprogram,shesignedup（報(bào)名）.Marywaspairedupwith

17-year-oldJanebecausetheysharedacommoninterest-nursing.Maryusedtobeanurse

andspentmostofherlifelivinginotherpartsoftheworldtohelpthoseinneed.Shetold

Janemanystoriesaboutherworkaroundtheworld,whichencouragedJanetoachieveher

dreamofbecominganurseandseeingothercountries.

Theprogramisawin-winforthem.Janeenjoystalkingwithhernewfriendandthey

haveevenmetinperson.feelluckytobefriendswithsomeonewhohas99,almost100,

yearsofexperience,saidJane.4tIlovetotalktoMaryeveryweek.ItmakesmerealizeI

don'thavetolimit（限制）myselftoonething.Andwithoutdoubt,Maryisaninspirationto

me."46We'lllearnfromeachotherandIhopetokeepthefriendshipgoing,"Marysaid.

76.HowmanyyearsolderisMarythanJane?

77.HasCOVID-19changedpeople'slivesinCanada?

78.HowlongmuststudentsspendtalkingtotheelderlyovertheInternetorphoneeach

week?

79.What'sJane'sdream?

80.Whatcanyouinfer（推斷）aboutMaryandJanefromthelastparagraph?

十ー、閱讀填表

OnEarthDay,peoplearoundtheworldworktoprotectourplanet.ButApril22ndisn't

theonlydaythishappens.Manypeople,includingkids,protecttheearthallyearround.Here

aresomekidheroes'stories.

Savingthefrogs

JustinSatherisfromCalifornia,USA.Hehasalwayslovedfrogs.Whenhewasfive,

Justinlearnedthattheirhabitat（棲息地）wasindanger.SohestartedagroupcalledForthe

LoveofFrogs.Hesoldtoyfrogstoraisemoney.Now,Justinisten.Hehasraisedmorethan

$20,000tohelpfrogs.

Cleaningup

JeremyMuchilwa,13,andMichelleMuchiwa,15,arefromKisumu,Kenya.Aftergoing

totheOceanHeroesBootcampinJune2020,theydecidedtofightplasticpollution.They

calledonthecommunitytopickupplasticwasteinnearbyLakeVictoria.44Everyonecan

solveaproblem.Youcanuseyourtalentstocreatechange,"saidMichelle.

試卷第12頁,共14頁

Makingelectricity

WhilehewasplayingwithafriendonAstroTurf（阿斯特羅人造草皮）inNaples,

USA,11-year-oldBobMillerfoundthatitgotveryhot,muchhotterthanrealgrass.Afterthat

BobusedhisknowledgeofscienceandmadeSoleXTurfbyhimself.Itusestheheatfrom

AstroTurftomakeelectricity.Itisgoodfortheenvironment.

Title:8]

SavingtheJustinstartedagroupcalledFortheLoveofFrogs.Heraisedmoneyby

frogs82.Now,hehasraisedmorethan$20,000tohelpfrogs.

JeremyandMichelletriedtofightplasticpollution.Theycalledonthe

communitytopickupplasticwasteinnearbyLakeVictoria.Michelle

83

thoughtthateveryonecouldsolveaproblemandthey____84____tocreate

change.

BobfoundthatAstroTurfgotmuchhotterthanrealgrasswhileplaying

Makingwithafriend.AfterthatBobusedhisknowledgeofscienceandmadeSoleX

electricityTurfbyhimself.TheheatfromAstroTurf____85____electricity.Itisgood

fortheenvironment.

十二、通知

86.根據(jù)要求完成小作文,詞數(shù):30詞左右。

假如你是一所國際學(xué)校九年級的學(xué)生。下周一早上八點(diǎn)學(xué)校將在禮堂舉行畢業(yè)典禮,

要求學(xué)生們準(zhǔn)時(shí)參加,并且要穿校服。老師讓你寫ー則通知,告訴同學(xué)們畢業(yè)典禮的時(shí)

間、地點(diǎn)以及注意事項(xiàng)。

Notice

十三、材料作文

87.根據(jù)要求完成大作文,詞數(shù):80-100詞。

初中生活即將接近尾聲,回想過去這三年,你一定有很多美好的回憶。請結(jié)合下面

圖示，談?wù)勂摺?、九年級最難忘的事情，和你的同學(xué)們分享吧!

要求:

(1)要求要點(diǎn)齊全,語意連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名與校名。

(3)短文開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Mywonderfulmemories

Lookingbackatthesepastthreeyears,Ihavemanywonderfulmemories.

InGrade7,1remembermeetingallofmyclassmates.

試卷第14頁，共14頁

參考答案:

1.c

【詳解】句意:將根據(jù)學(xué)生的水平給予不同的寫作任務(wù)。

考查名詞辨析。attention注意;graduation畢業(yè);level水平;safety安全。根據(jù)"Differentwriting

taskswillbegivenaccordingtothe...ofthestudents.”可知寫作任務(wù)應(yīng)根據(jù)學(xué)生的水平來布置。

故選C。

2.B

【詳解】句意:——你認(rèn)為吉姆在撒謊嗎?——不,我相信他。他是ー個(gè)值得信賴的男孩。

考查形容詞辨析。unexpected意想不到的;believable值得信任的;valuable有價(jià)值的;dishonest

不誠實(shí)的。根據(jù)“No.Itrusthim."可知,他是值得信任的。故選B。

3.D

【詳解】句意:——誰教的他英語?——沒有人。他是自學(xué)的。

考查代詞辨析。he他,主格,用于主語;him他,賓格,用于賓語:his他的,形容詞性/名

詞性物主代詞,用作定語/表語;himself他自己,反身代詞,用作賓語、同位語等。byonesel儼獨(dú)

自、獨(dú)力”,固定短語,learn…byonesel儼自學(xué)”,結(jié)合句意可知,應(yīng)用反身代詞。故選D。

4.A

【詳解】句意:自從他從那所初中畢業(yè)已經(jīng)有五年了。

考查連詞辨析。since自從;when當(dāng)...時(shí)候;till直到;though雖然。根據(jù)“Ithasbeenfive

years”可知,從畢業(yè)到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)五年了,since+一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的從句,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

故選Ao

5.C

【詳解】句意:格林一家人因?yàn)樾鹿谝咔槎∠巳ネ鈬眯械挠?jì)劃。

考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。celebrated慶祝;covered覆蓋;canceled取消;connected聯(lián)接。根據(jù)"because

ofCOVID-19.”可知,因?yàn)樾鹿谝咔閼?yīng)是取消了旅游計(jì)劃,故選C。

6.D

【詳解】句意:他的姑姑忘了關(guān)水龍頭,所以地板上到處都是水。

考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。cutoff切斷;putoff推遲;takeoff'脫下,起飛;turnoff關(guān)閉。根據(jù)"so

therewaswateralloverthefloor”可知,地板上都是水,因?yàn)橥涥P(guān)水龍頭了。故選D。

7.C

【詳解】句意:在我的老師的幫助下,在數(shù)學(xué)方面我已經(jīng)取得了很大的進(jìn)步。

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考查介詞詞義辨析。under在下;as作為;with和、用、隨著;on在上。withone's

help=withthehelpofsb."在...的幫助下”,固定短語。根據(jù)"myteacher'shelp”可知應(yīng)用此結(jié)

構(gòu),故選C。

8.B

【詳解】句意:ー要我送你ー程嗎?——不,我媽媽很快就會(huì)來接我。還是謝謝你。

考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。takeyourplace取代你;giveyoualift送你ー程；makeyourway前進(jìn);

sendyouamessage發(fā)消息給你;根據(jù)“No.Mymotherwillpickmeupsoon',可知，可知詢問

的是要不要送對方一程。故選B。

9.C

【詳解】句意:媽媽,我今天不舒服。也許你讓我感冒了。

考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)題干可知,因?yàn)閶寢尠迅忻皞魅窘o了我，所以我感到不舒服,“媽媽

把感冒傳染給了我''發(fā)生在過去,對現(xiàn)在造成的影響是‘‘我不舒服"，所以要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)來

表達(dá)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為:have/has+過去分詞,主語是''you",助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用have,give的過去分詞是

given〇故選C。

10.A

【詳解】句意:醫(yī)生應(yīng)該對所有病人的健康負(fù)責(zé)任。

考查形容詞短語辨析。beresponsiblefbr對...負(fù)責(zé);bemeanto對....吝嗇;bethirstyfor

渴望;becruelto對...殘酷。根據(jù)Doctor"醫(yī)生"和thehealthofallthepatients"所有病人的

健康"可知應(yīng)是對病人負(fù)責(zé)。故選A。

11.D

【詳解】句意：據(jù)說一座新的大橋?qū)⒃讴`個(gè)月后建在我們的城市里。

考查一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)句中''inamonth"可知其用于一般將來時(shí)的句子中，表示

"一個(gè)月后”,句子主語anewbridge與建造build之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，句子應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語態(tài),

其結(jié)構(gòu)為:willbe+過去分詞。故選D。

12.A

【詳解】句意:——今天下午你想要和我去購物嗎?——我不感興趣。而且我沒有時(shí)間。

考查詞義辨析。Besides而且、還有，引出另一個(gè)情況，以作補(bǔ)充，可用于句中，常常用逗

號(hào)或分號(hào)與句子的其他成分隔開;Except除了,不包括賓語在內(nèi):However然而;Finally

最后。根據(jù)句意可知說話者沒有接受對方的邀請有兩個(gè)原因:不感興趣和沒有時(shí)間，Besides

符合語境,故選A。

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13.C

【詳解】句意:——哇,又一個(gè)禮物!盒子里的是什么?——我不確定。可能是一雙運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。canセ不能,不可能;would將;may可能，可以;must必須,一定。

根據(jù)"I'mnotsure.”可知說話者不確定，說明"可能是‘故選C。

14.A

【詳解】句意:——你今天早上從海南回來。我想知道旅行怎么樣?！蔷实摹?/p>

考查賓語從句?？涨笆菍?shí)義動(dòng)詞,所以空