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安徽省淮南市公共英語五級(筆試)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.ListeningComprehension(15題)1.Whatcanthelistenersrelyonwhentheyarelistening?
2.Whatadvantagesdoesworkhave?
3.Thefrontdoortohishomedoesnotopenautomatically.
A.RightB.Wrong
4.MrMillerhadknownalotaboutcarpentryandelectricwiringbeforehewasengagedindo-it-yourself.
A.RightB.Wrong
5.WhodidthepeopleusuallygiveletterstoaftertheEnglishcolonistsjustarrivedatAmerica?
6.Shiraliprobablyliveduntil168;Tsurbaprobablyliveduntilage1
A.RightB.Wrong
7.聽力原文:M:Soyoureallybelievethatclothescarryakindofmessageforotherpeopleandthatwhatweputonisinsomewayareflectionofwhatwefeel?
W:Ohyes,verymuchso.Nowpeoplearebeginningtotakeseriouslytheideaofakindofpsychologyofclothing,tobelievethatthereisnotjustindividualtasteinourclothesbutalsoathinkingbehindwhatwewearwhichistryingtoexpresssomethingwemaynotevenbeawareofourselves.
M:Butsurelythishasalwaysbeenthecase.Wealldressupwhenwewanttoimpresssomeone,suchasforajobinterviewwithaprospectiveemployer;wethenmakeaneffortandputonsomethingsmart.
W:True,butthat'saconsciousact.WhatIamtalkingaboutismoreofasubconsciousthing.Takeforexamplethestudentwhoisawayfromhomeatcollegeoruniversity:ifhetendstowraphimselfupmorethantheothers,thisisbecauseheisprobablyfeelinghomesick.Similarly,ageneralfeelingofinsecuritycansometimestaketheform.ofoverdressinginwarmerclothesthannecessary.
M:Canyougiveanyotherexamples?
W:Yes.Ithinkpeoplewhoaresociableandoutgoingtendtodressinanextrovertedway,preferringbrighterormoredazzlingcolorsyellows,brightreds,andsoon.Inthesameway,whatmightbeseenasaparallelwiththeanimalkingdom,aggressiveclothesmightindicateanaggressivepersonalityorattitudetolife.Thinkaboutthethreatdisplaysusedbyanimalswhentheywanttowarnoffopponents.
M:Doyouthinkthecareorlackofitoverthewayweactuallywearourclotheshasanythingtotellus?
W:Yes,indeed.Thelength,forexample,ofaman'strousersspeaksvolumesaboutthisawarenessofhisownimage.Or,ifhistrousersaretooshortorhangingloosely,thisprobablymeanshe'sabsorbedbyotherthings.
Accordingtothewoman,whatgovernstheclotheswewear?
A.Adesiretoexpressoneselfandshowone'swealth.
B.Individualtasteandloveforbeauty.
C.Loveforbeautyandadesiretoimpressotherpeople.
D.Individualtasteandadesiretoexpressoneself.
8.ThejoboftheBoardofDirectorsistoadministratethecompany.
A.RightB.Wrong
9."Totravelbybook"meanstotakeimaginaryjourneystotheplacesmentionedinthebook.
A.TrueB.Fasle
10.Listthreetraditionalfemaleoccupationsmentionedinthetalk.
11.Whodonotprobablynoticethebeautyoftheoreticalphysics?
12.Ifamanlosestheabilitytorecognizehisleftsidehewilllosefeelingonhisbothsides.
A.TrueB.Fasle
13.Do-it-YourselfhasbecomeoneofMr.Miller'shobbies.
A.TrueB.Fasle
14.ThechangesintheU.S.A.inthe1960sbeganwiththe______RightMovement.
15.WhatisDickinson'sparticularform.ofself-publication?
A.Sheranherownpublishinghouse.
B.Shewroteherpoemsinherletters.
C.Shewrotetonewspapersregularly.
D.Sherecordedherpoemsinherdiary.
二、2.UseofEnglish(10題)16.(38)
17.
【C17】
18.
【C14】
19.
【C6】
20.(42)
21.
【C19】
22.
【C3】
23.Childrenwhogriptheirpenstooclosetothewritingpointarelikelytobeatadisadvantageinexaminations,【31】______tothefirstseriousinvestigationintothewayinwhichwritingtechniquecandramaticallyaffecteducationalachievement.
Thesurveyof643childrenandadults,rankingfrompre-schoolto40-plus,alsosuggests【32】______pen-holdingtechniqueshavedeterioratedsharplyoveronegeneration,withteachersnowpayingfar【33】______attentiontocorrectpengripandhandwritingstyle.
StephanieThomas,alearningsupportteacher【34】______findingshavebeenpublished,wasinspiredtoinvestigatethisarea【35】______henoticedthatthosestudentswhohadthemosttroublewithspelling【36】______hadapoorpengrip.WhileMr.Thomascouldnotestablishasignificantstatisticallink【37】______pen-holdingstyle.andaccuracyinspelling,he【38】______findhugedifferencesintechniquebetweentheyoungchildrenandthematureadults,andadefinite【39】______betweennear-pointgrippingandslow,illegiblewriting.
Peoplewho【40】______theirpensatthewritingpointalsoshowothercharacteristics【41】______inhibitlearning,【42】______aspoorposture,leaningtoo【43】______tothedesk,usingfourfingerstogripthepen【44】______thanthree,andclumsypositioningofthethumb(whichcanobscure【45】______isbeingwritten).
Mr.Thomasbelievesthatthe【46】______betweenelderandyoungerwritersis【47】______toodramatictobeaccountedforsimplybythepossibilitythatpeoplegetbetteratwritingastheygrow【48】______.Heattributesittoafailuretoteachthemosteffectivemethods,pointingoutthatthedifferencesbetween【49】______groupscoincideswiththeabandonmentofformalhandwritinginstructioninclassroomsinthesixties."The30-year-oldshowedahugediversityofgrips,【50】______theover40sgroupallhadauniform.'tripod'grip."
(31)
24.(43)
25.
【C16】
三、3.ReadingComprehension(15題)26.
Whatadvantagewilltherebeifonebuyslifeinsuranceinsteadofmakingotherinvestments?
A.Hewillhavemoneyforaretirementhome.
B.Itwillcosthimnothingifhebuysanlifeinsurance.
C.Profitheearnsfrominsuranceistax-free.
D.Itischeaptobuyalifeinsurance.
27.
______wasthereligiousandpoliticalcenterofoldTibet?
28.
Accordingtothispassage,whatisthemostexpensiveresourceinacorporation?
A.Product.
B.Humanresource.
C.Rawmaterials.
D.Clientsofthecorporation.
29.PaulStraussmann,retiredvicepresidentofXerox,,indicatesinhisbookInformationPay-offthat"almosthalfoftheU.S.informationworkersareinexecutive,managerial,administrativeandprofessionalpositions."Hefurtherstatesthat"managersandprofessionalsspendmorethanhalfoftheirtimeincommunicatingwitheachother."
Inotherwords,peopleareacorporation'smostexpensiveresource.Foratypicaloffice,over90percentoftheoperatingbudgetisforsalaries,benefitsandoverhead.Withthisinvestment,isitanywonderthatmanagersarefocusingmoreandmoreattentiononemployeeproductivity?Theyrealizethatthepaperjunglecannotbetamedsimplybyhiringmorepeople.Toreceiveareturnontheirinvestment,wisecorporateexecutiveofficersarerealizingwhatindustrialistsandagriculturistslearnedlongago--efficienttoolsareessentialforincreasedproductivity.
Adirectrelationshipexistsbetweenefficientflowofinformationandthequalityandspeedoftheoutputoftheendproduct.Forthosecompaniesusingtechnology,theperdocumentcostofinformationprocessingisonlyafractionofwhatitwasafewyearsago.Thedecreasingcostofcomputersandperipherals(equipmenttiedtothecomputer)willcontinuetomaketechnologyacost-effectivetoolinthefuture.AnexampleofthistypeofsavingisillustratedinthecaseoftheWesternDivisionofGeneralTelephoneandElectronicsCompany(GTE).Bymakingaone-timeinvestmentof$10milliontoautomateitsfacilities,managementestimatesanannualsavingof$8.5millionforthecompany.Thissavingsisgainedmainlythroughtheeliminationofsupportpeopleonceneededforproposalprojects.Throughatelecommunicationsnetworkthatsupports150computerterminalswithgoodgraphicscapabilities,theengineerswhoconceptualizetheprojectsarenowdirectparticipants.Theyusethegraphicscapacitiesofthecomputerratherthanrelyondrafterstopreparedrawings,theyentertheirowntextratherthanemploytypists,andtheyusethenetworktotrackprojectprogressratherthanconductingmeetings.
Inthefirstparagraph,theauthorquotesStraussmann'swordsinordertomakeclear
A.theimportanceofcommunicativecapabilityinbusiness
B.theneedforpeopleofhigherpositionsinacompany
C.theimportanceofassigningpeopletoproperpositions
D.thenecessityforpeopleinhigherpositionstoknowinformationscience
30.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Americans'caloricintakehasdroppedoverthelastfewdecades.
B.Manypeoplewhotrytoloseweightgiveuphalfway.
C.Americansarealwaysawareofhowmuchtheyeat.
D.Obesitydoesnoharmtopeople'shealth.
31.(70)
32.PartA
Directions:ReadthefollowingtextsandanswerthequestionswhichaccompanythembychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.
Inathree-monthperiodlastyear,twoBrooklyniteshadtobecutoutoftheirapartmentsandcardedtohospitalonstretchersdesignedfortransportingsmallwhales.TheNationalAssociationtoAdvanceFatAcceptance(NAAFA)arguesthatitwasnottheircombined900kgbulkthatmadethemill.Obesity,accordingtoNAAFA,isnotbadforyou.And,evenifitwas,thereisnothingtobedoneaboutit,becausegenesdictateweight.Attemptingtoeatlessmerelyslowsmetabolism,havingpeopleaschubbyasever.
ThisisthefatlashmovementthatcausesAmerica'sslimmingindustrysomuchpain.InhisbookBinFatLies(Ballantine,1996),GlennGaessersaysthatnostudyyethasconvincinglyshownthatweightisanindependentcauseofhealthproblems.Fatnessdoesnotkillpeople;thingslikehypertension,coronaryheartdiseasesandcancerdo.MichaelFumento,authorofTheFatoftheLand(Viking,1997),ananti-fatlashdiatribe,comparesDrGaesser'slogicwithsayingthattheguillotinedidnotkillLouisXVI:Rather,itwastheseveringofhisvertebrae,thecuttingofallthebloodvesselsinhisneck,and...thetraumacausedbyhisheaddroppingseveralfeetintoawickerbasket.
Beingfatkillsinseveralways.Itmakespeoplefarmorelikelytosufferfromheartdiseaseorhighbloodpressure.Evenmoderateobesityincreasesthechanceofcontractingdiabetes.Being40%overweightmakespeople30%~50%morelikelytodieofcancer,accordingtotheAmericanCancerSociety.Extremefatnessmakespatientssomuchlesslikelytosurvivesurgerythatmanydoctorsrefusetooperateuntiltheyslim.
Theideathatbeingoverweightiscausedbyobesitygenesisnotwhollyfalse:researchershavefoundanumberofgenesthatappeartomakesomepeoplebumoffenergyataslowerrate.Butgenesarenotdestiny.Thedifferencebetweensomeonewithageneticpredispositiontogainweightandsomeonewithoutappearstoberoughly40calories-oraspoonfulofmayonnaise—aday.
Analternativefatlashargument,advancedinbookssuchasDeanOnrush'sEatMore,WeightLess(HarperCollies,1993)andDateAtrens'sDon'tDiet(WilliamMorrow,1978),isthatfatnessisnotamatterofeatingtoomuch.TheynotethatasAmericans'weighthasballoonedoverthelastfewdecades,theirreportedcaloricintakehasplunged.Thissimplyexplainspeople'sownrecollectionofhowmuchtheyeatisextremelyunreliable.Andastheygrowfatter,peoplefeelguiltyandaremorelikelytofibabouthowmuchtheyeat.Allreputablestudiesshowthateatinglessandexercisingreduceweight.
Certainly,thebody'smetabolismslowsalittlewhenyouloseweight,becauseittakeslessenergytocarrylessbulkaround,andbecausedietingcanmakethebodyfearitisabouttostarve.Butasensiblelow-fatdietmakesweightlosspossible.Thefatlashmovementisdangerous,becauseslimmerswilloftenfindanyexcusetogiveup.Totellpeoplethatitishealthytobeobeseistoencouragethemtolivesickanddieyoung.
ThetwoBrooklynitesinthefirstparagraphwere______.
A.membersoftheNWA
B.typicalvictimsofoverweight
C.membersofthe"fatlash"movement
D.proofthatthefatlashmovementisgainingstrength
33.
AccordingtoJackMaple,tocutcrime______.
A.theheadsofpolicedepartmentshouldmakemorecontactwiththecriminals
B.thegovernmentshouldeducatetheresidentsmore
C.acomputersystemcalledComstatshouldbeadoptedbythepolice
D.thecriminalsshouldbeseverelypunished
34.
Thegovernmentleviesdifferentkindsoftaxessothat______.
A.therichhavetopaymoreandthepoorless
B.awiderrangeoftaxpayerscanbeincluded
C.eachofthreelevelsofgovernmentcouldgettaxmoney
D.theburdenoftaxesfallsevenlyoneverybody
35.(69)
36.(75)
37.At18,AshanthiDeSilvaofsuburbanClevelandisalivingsymbolofoneofthegreatintellectualachievementsofthe20thcentury.Bornwithanextremelyrareandusuallyfataldisorderthatleftherwithoutafunctioningimmunesystem(the"bubble-boydisease",namedafteranearliervictimwhowaskeptaliveforyearsinasterileplastictent),shewastreatedbeginningin1990witharevolutionarynewtherapythatsoughttocorrectthedefectatitsverysource,inthegenesofherwhitebloodcells.Itworked.Althoughherlastgene-therapytreatmentwasin1992,sheiscompletelyhealthywithnormalimmunefunction,accordingtooneofthedoctorswhotreatedher,W.FrenchAndersonoftheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia.Researchershavelongdreamedoftreatingdiseasesfromhemophiliatocancerbyreplacingmutantgeneswithnormalones.Andthedreamingmaycontinuefordecadesmore."Therewillbeagene-basedtreatmentforessentiallyeverydisease,"Andersonsays,"within50years."
It'snotentirelyclearwhymedicinehasbeensoslowtobuildonAnderson'searlysuccess.TheNationalInstitutesofHealthbudgetofficeestimatesitwillspend$432millionongene-therapyresearchin2005,andthereisnoshortageofpromisingleads.Thetherapeuticgenesareusuallydeliveredthroughvirusesthatdon'tcausehumandisease."ThevirusissortoflikeaTrojanhorse,"saysRonaldCrystalofNewYorkPresbyterian/WeillCornellMedicalCollege."Thecargoisthegene."
AttheUniversityofPennsylvania'sAbramsohCancerCenter,immunologistCarlJunerecentlytreatedHIVpatientswithageneintendedtohelptheircellsresisttheinfection.AtCornellUniversity,researchersarepursuinggene-basedtherapiesforParkinson'sdiseaseandararehereditarydisorderthatdestroyschildren'sbraincells.AtStanfordUniversityandtheChildren'sHospitalofPhiladelphia,researchersaretryingtofigureouthowtohelppatientswithhemophiliawhotodaymustinjectthemselveswithexpensiveclottingdrugsforlife.Animalexperimentshaveshowngreatpromise.
Butsomehow,thingsgetlostinthetranslationfromlaboratorytopatient.Inhumantrialsofthehemophiliatreatment,patientsshowaresponseatfirst,butitfadesovertime.Andthefieldhasstillnotrecoveredfromthesetbackitsufferedin1999,whenJesseGelsinger,an18-year-oldwithararemetabolicdisorder,diedafterreceivinganexperimentalgenetherapyattheUniversityofPennsylvania.Someexpertsworrythatthefieldwillbetarnishedfurtherifthenextpeopletobenefitarenotpatientsbutathletesseekinganedge.Thissummer,researchersattheSalkInstituteinSanDiegosaidtheyhadcreateda"marathonmouse"byimplantingagenethatenhancesrunningability;already,officialsattheWorldAnti-DopingAgencyarepreparingtotestathletesforsignsof"genedoping".Buttheprincipleisthesame,whetheryou'retryingtohelpahealthyrunnerrunfasterorallowamuscular-dystrophypatienttowalk."Everybodyrecognizesthatgenetherapyisaverygoodidea,"saysCrystal."Andeventuallyit'sgoingtowork."
ThecaseofAshanthiDesilvaismentionedinthetextto______.
A.showthepromiseofgene-therapy
B.giveanexampleofmoderntreatmentforfataldiseases
C.introducetheachievementofAndersonandhisteam
D.explainhowgene-basedtreatmentworks
38.(79)
39.(80)
40.
HowmanystateslevyimporttaxesintheU.S.A.?
A.4.B.50C.46D.54
四、閱讀理解(5題)41.
第
30
題
isnowconsideredthecenterofindustry,transportation,commerceandfinanceinthemid—westarea'?__________
42.
第
32
題
canpromotetourismdevelopment?__________
43.
第
33
題
Thefederalgovernmentgetsmostoftheirincomefrom__________.
44.
第
44
題
hasaconvenientwaytoextendthespaceforsuitcases?_________
45.
根據(jù)下列選項(xiàng)回答41~50題:
第
41
題
tellsthestoryaboutthelastgreatwar?__________
參考答案
1.Theirmemory.
2.Satisfactionandmoney
3.B
4.B
5.Anytraveler/Apeddler/Ashoemaker
6.A
7.D
8.A
9.A
10.Teachersnursessecretaries.
11.Thegeneralpublic.
12.B
13.A
14.Civil
15.B
16.nono解析:本句話的意思是“那些趾高氣揚(yáng)的人不可能是那些平易近人的人”。這是否定的意思,故答案為no。
17.InsteadInstead解析:由本句句意“…修一臺烤箱或一臺收音機(jī),買一臺新的、扔掉舊的更容易、更便宜…”可知,肯定是“不修”,又因?yàn)橛薪樵~of,所以應(yīng)填intead。insteadof意為“不做某事”,是固定短語。
18.onon解析:“…的決定”英語表達(dá)為“decisiononsth.”這里介詞需要用on。故答案為on。
19.thosethose解析:本句的意思是“他們不認(rèn)為自己比別的不重要的人更好、更優(yōu)秀?!边@里比較的是down-to-earthpersons和別人。故答案為those。
20.butbut解析:這里表達(dá)的前后句意是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。前面說“hemayhavedreams,”而后面“hedoesnotallowthemtoblockhisknowledge…”的意思卻是“但是他也不會讓這些夢想阻擋自己對什么是現(xiàn)實(shí)的理解?!惫蚀鸢笧閎ut。
21.ageage解析:此段話均是在比較不同年齡段的人之間寫字的不同,故此空應(yīng)填“年齡”。
22.pollpoll解析:此句意為“Synovate市場研發(fā)公司的調(diào)查顯示”,poll的意思為“民意調(diào)查”。因此答案為“poll”。
23.accordingaccording解析:accordingto意為“根據(jù)”,為固定短語,本句句意為“根據(jù)對…的嚴(yán)格調(diào)查,…?!?/p>
24.ofof解析:deprivesb.ofsth.為固定短語,意為“剝奪某人的某東西(或某權(quán)利)”。
25.toto解析:“shift”意為“轉(zhuǎn)變”,“從…到…的轉(zhuǎn)變”應(yīng)該用介詞“to”。所以此處應(yīng)填“to”。
26.C解析:由第三段最后一句“Lifeinsuranceisan…isnotsubjecttotaxes,incontrasttootherpersonalinvestments.”可知。
27.C解析:由C中的第一段“Themonastery-likepalace…wasthereligiousandpoliticalcenterofoldTibetandthewinterpalaceofDalaiLamas.”可知。
28.B解析:文中提到,在一家企業(yè)中,最昂貴的資源是人力資源。
29.A解析:由短文第一段最后一句“…managersandprofessionalsspendmorethanhalfoftheirtimeincommunicatingwitheachother.”可知,作者引用Straussmann的話主要是為了表明交流能力的重要性。
30.B解析:由第五段可知雖然美國人聲稱自己攝入的卡路里量下降,但這并不是真的,故A項(xiàng)是錯誤的。美國人總是在食物攝入量上撒謊,所以并不能推出他們知道自己吃了多少,故C項(xiàng)不正確。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句話可以知道D項(xiàng)不正確。
31.EE解析:文章的最后一段中指出“averyfew”、“theelitefew”,而選項(xiàng)中的“averysmallgroupof‘scholars’”也正是指出了這種情況,故應(yīng)選E。
32.B解析:由第一段可知,兩人是因?yàn)榉逝侄凰瓦M(jìn)醫(yī)院的,故B項(xiàng)正確。A、C項(xiàng)文章中未提到。兩個病人不能證明fatlash運(yùn)動高漲。故D項(xiàng)是錯誤的。
33.C解析:由第二段中的“Second,theyhavetoadoptacomputersystemcalled…”可知。
34.B解析:由短文第二段中的“Differentkindsoftaxeshelptospreadthetaxburden…Thatiswhythethreelevelsofgovernmentinthiscountry...thisspreadstheburdenoftaxesamongmorepeople.”。
35.DD解析:此處的上面提到了兩個問題,而選項(xiàng)D中也對兩個問題做出了相應(yīng)的解釋。故應(yīng)選D。
36.B解析:由B中“BarnessitsjustacrosstheriverfromHammersmithinsouthwestLondon,butitcouldnotbemoredifferentfromthenoiseandbustleoftheoppositebank.”可以看出Barnes與其對岸喧囂吵鬧的城市完全不同。所以此處答案為B。
37.A解析:文章第一句話對用基因療法治療Ashanthi所患罕見疾病的成功給與了很高的評價,并在第一段未指出醫(yī)生們對基因療法寄予了極高的期望。因此正確答案為A。
38.D解析:由D中的最后一段“andsoistodescribeitsimplyasamovieaboutgangsters.”可知。
39.D解析:由D中的第三段“Inthesecondpart,thediscussionisextendedtoincludethepossibilitiesofpreventingorabatingemissionsinrelationtothreemodels:...”可知。
40.C解析:由短文倒數(shù)第二段可知美國只有四個州沒有importtaxes。美國一共50個州,所以應(yīng)該有46個有importtaxes。
41.C由C中的第二段“Itisnowconsideredthecenterofindustry,transportation,commerceandfinanceinthemid—westarea.”可知答案為C。
42.D由D中的advantage中的第四句話“Windfarmscanbetouristattractions.”可知答案為D。
43.B由短文第三段第一句“Incometaxesarethemainsourceoffederalrevenues.”。
44.B由B中的“However,foldingtherearseattoincreaselug-gagespacewaseasy.”可知。
45.BA
《家有仙妻》這部電影改編于1964—1972年在ABC公司陸續(xù)播出的一部情景喜劇。講的是一個野心勃勃的女巫師與一個凡人的婚姻愛情故事。劇中主角Isabel由NicoleKidman扮演。而Isabel是一名真正的巫師。Isabel厭倦了巫術(shù)給自己帶來的一切,決定回到SanFemand0山谷中的家,靠自己的雙手生活,但是后來卻被Wyat發(fā)現(xiàn),讓她出演片中的女巫師角色。這樣,一個真正的巫師卻飾演一個虛構(gòu)的巫師。
B
二戰(zhàn)對于美國乃至世界來說都是一件關(guān)鍵性的事件,它具有很強(qiáng)的影響力,而影片《拯救大兵瑞恩》中的故事就發(fā)生在二戰(zhàn)期間。米勒將軍(漢克斯主演)要去營救四兄弟中最小的一個,也是惟一的幸存者——瑞恩(戴蒙主演),他認(rèn)為要通過敵軍的封鎖線是戰(zhàn)爭中最大的挑戰(zhàn),但是最艱難的任務(wù)是尋找并安全帶回瑞恩。這個感人的故事為硝煙彌漫、戰(zhàn)事紛雜的l944年涂上一抹莊重的色彩。
C
《美國之隊(duì):世界警察》這部電影諷刺了各種的政治觀點(diǎn)、主要的電影制作者,甚至別的國家??催@個題目就感覺美國是世界老大,不管別人承認(rèn)與否。電影場景從法國巴黎開始,通過說明巴黎離美國多遠(yuǎn)。顯示了美國的民族優(yōu)越感。同時劇情反恐的故事反映了美法之間的緊張局勢。隨著劇情的展開,美國這種自豪感越發(fā)的上升。最后說明天下沒有免費(fèi)的午餐的道理。
D
作者認(rèn)為《教父》這部電影盡管看了許多次,但是都沒有找出瑕疵。從電影的各個角度來說,它被認(rèn)作是當(dāng)今最好的5部電影之一。《教父》的影響之大,以至于后來的“團(tuán)伙犯罪”電影都摻雜了這部影片的電影元素在里面。但是這并不是說這部電影只是一部關(guān)于暴力的電影,其他方面,如社會環(huán)境、道德價值、靈魂,權(quán)勢等對人的影響都有所體現(xiàn)。
答案解析:
由B中的第一段最后一句話“Ithasbeencalled‘thelastgreatwar.”’可知。安徽省淮南市公共英語五級(筆試)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.ListeningComprehension(15題)1.Whatcanthelistenersrelyonwhentheyarelistening?
2.Whatadvantagesdoesworkhave?
3.Thefrontdoortohishomedoesnotopenautomatically.
A.RightB.Wrong
4.MrMillerhadknownalotaboutcarpentryandelectricwiringbeforehewasengagedindo-it-yourself.
A.RightB.Wrong
5.WhodidthepeopleusuallygiveletterstoaftertheEnglishcolonistsjustarrivedatAmerica?
6.Shiraliprobablyliveduntil168;Tsurbaprobablyliveduntilage1
A.RightB.Wrong
7.聽力原文:M:Soyoureallybelievethatclothescarryakindofmessageforotherpeopleandthatwhatweputonisinsomewayareflectionofwhatwefeel?
W:Ohyes,verymuchso.Nowpeoplearebeginningtotakeseriouslytheideaofakindofpsychologyofclothing,tobelievethatthereisnotjustindividualtasteinourclothesbutalsoathinkingbehindwhatwewearwhichistryingtoexpresssomethingwemaynotevenbeawareofourselves.
M:Butsurelythishasalwaysbeenthecase.Wealldressupwhenwewanttoimpresssomeone,suchasforajobinterviewwithaprospectiveemployer;wethenmakeaneffortandputonsomethingsmart.
W:True,butthat'saconsciousact.WhatIamtalkingaboutismoreofasubconsciousthing.Takeforexamplethestudentwhoisawayfromhomeatcollegeoruniversity:ifhetendstowraphimselfupmorethantheothers,thisisbecauseheisprobablyfeelinghomesick.Similarly,ageneralfeelingofinsecuritycansometimestaketheform.ofoverdressinginwarmerclothesthannecessary.
M:Canyougiveanyotherexamples?
W:Yes.Ithinkpeoplewhoaresociableandoutgoingtendtodressinanextrovertedway,preferringbrighterormoredazzlingcolorsyellows,brightreds,andsoon.Inthesameway,whatmightbeseenasaparallelwiththeanimalkingdom,aggressiveclothesmightindicateanaggressivepersonalityorattitudetolife.Thinkaboutthethreatdisplaysusedbyanimalswhentheywanttowarnoffopponents.
M:Doyouthinkthecareorlackofitoverthewayweactuallywearourclotheshasanythingtotellus?
W:Yes,indeed.Thelength,forexample,ofaman'strousersspeaksvolumesaboutthisawarenessofhisownimage.Or,ifhistrousersaretooshortorhangingloosely,thisprobablymeanshe'sabsorbedbyotherthings.
Accordingtothewoman,whatgovernstheclotheswewear?
A.Adesiretoexpressoneselfandshowone'swealth.
B.Individualtasteandloveforbeauty.
C.Loveforbeautyandadesiretoimpressotherpeople.
D.Individualtasteandadesiretoexpressoneself.
8.ThejoboftheBoardofDirectorsistoadministratethecompany.
A.RightB.Wrong
9."Totravelbybook"meanstotakeimaginaryjourneystotheplacesmentionedinthebook.
A.TrueB.Fasle
10.Listthreetraditionalfemaleoccupationsmentionedinthetalk.
11.Whodonotprobablynoticethebeautyoftheoreticalphysics?
12.Ifamanlosestheabilitytorecognizehisleftsidehewilllosefeelingonhisbothsides.
A.TrueB.Fasle
13.Do-it-YourselfhasbecomeoneofMr.Miller'shobbies.
A.TrueB.Fasle
14.ThechangesintheU.S.A.inthe1960sbeganwiththe______RightMovement.
15.WhatisDickinson'sparticularform.ofself-publication?
A.Sheranherownpublishinghouse.
B.Shewroteherpoemsinherletters.
C.Shewrotetonewspapersregularly.
D.Sherecordedherpoemsinherdiary.
二、2.UseofEnglish(10題)16.(38)
17.
【C17】
18.
【C14】
19.
【C6】
20.(42)
21.
【C19】
22.
【C3】
23.Childrenwhogriptheirpenstooclosetothewritingpointarelikelytobeatadisadvantageinexaminations,【31】______tothefirstseriousinvestigationintothewayinwhichwritingtechniquecandramaticallyaffecteducationalachievement.
Thesurveyof643childrenandadults,rankingfrompre-schoolto40-plus,alsosuggests【32】______pen-holdingtechniqueshavedeterioratedsharplyoveronegeneration,withteachersnowpayingfar【33】______attentiontocorrectpengripandhandwritingstyle.
StephanieThomas,alearningsupportteacher【34】______findingshavebeenpublished,wasinspiredtoinvestigatethisarea【35】______henoticedthatthosestudentswhohadthemosttroublewithspelling【36】______hadapoorpengrip.WhileMr.Thomascouldnotestablishasignificantstatisticallink【37】______pen-holdingstyle.andaccuracyinspelling,he【38】______findhugedifferencesintechniquebetweentheyoungchildrenandthematureadults,andadefinite【39】______betweennear-pointgrippingandslow,illegiblewriting.
Peoplewho【40】______theirpensatthewritingpointalsoshowothercharacteristics【41】______inhibitlearning,【42】______aspoorposture,leaningtoo【43】______tothedesk,usingfourfingerstogripthepen【44】______thanthree,andclumsypositioningofthethumb(whichcanobscure【45】______isbeingwritten).
Mr.Thomasbelievesthatthe【46】______betweenelderandyoungerwritersis【47】______toodramatictobeaccountedforsimplybythepossibilitythatpeoplegetbetteratwritingastheygrow【48】______.Heattributesittoafailuretoteachthemosteffectivemethods,pointingoutthatthedifferencesbetween【49】______groupscoincideswiththeabandonmentofformalhandwritinginstructioninclassroomsinthesixties."The30-year-oldshowedahugediversityofgrips,【50】______theover40sgroupallhadauniform.'tripod'grip."
(31)
24.(43)
25.
【C16】
三、3.ReadingComprehension(15題)26.
Whatadvantagewilltherebeifonebuyslifeinsuranceinsteadofmakingotherinvestments?
A.Hewillhavemoneyforaretirementhome.
B.Itwillcosthimnothingifhebuysanlifeinsurance.
C.Profitheearnsfrominsuranceistax-free.
D.Itischeaptobuyalifeinsurance.
27.
______wasthereligiousandpoliticalcenterofoldTibet?
28.
Accordingtothispassage,whatisthemostexpensiveresourceinacorporation?
A.Product.
B.Humanresource.
C.Rawmaterials.
D.Clientsofthecorporation.
29.PaulStraussmann,retiredvicepresidentofXerox,,indicatesinhisbookInformationPay-offthat"almosthalfoftheU.S.informationworkersareinexecutive,managerial,administrativeandprofessionalpositions."Hefurtherstatesthat"managersandprofessionalsspendmorethanhalfoftheirtimeincommunicatingwitheachother."
Inotherwords,peopleareacorporation'smostexpensiveresource.Foratypical
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