2021年安徽省合肥市五十頭中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2021年安徽省合肥市五十頭中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation

theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where參考答案：D2.--HowaboutbuyingTimamobilephone?Afterall,heisn’taboyanymore.--Ithinkit’snecessary,forwesometimeswanttomakesureifhe____

fordinner.A.willcome

B.comes

C.hascome

D.wouldcome參考答案：A3.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver_______MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.

A.how

B.which

C.that

D.where參考答案：C4.Tosumup,

warisunavoidable,humanbeingscannotjoyeverlastingpeace.A”faras

B.assoonas

C.sslongas

D.aswellss參考答案：c略5.Withglobalizationsweepingtheworld,learningforeignlanguageswillbecomeincreasinglynecessaryifacountry_____economically.A.willcompete

B.istocompete

C.weretocompete

D.competes參考答案：B6.---HiMike,areyoubusynow?

---Notreally.I_____mywork,andI’mgoingtoseeamovieonline.A.did

B.havebeendoing

C.haddone

D.havedone參考答案：D略7.．—Airport,please.Ihavetobethereby11.—

,butIwilldomybest.

A．Ican’tpromise

B．Noproblem

C．Allright

D．It’simpossible參考答案：A略8._______asaseriousproblematpresent,ithasdrawnalotofpeople’sattention.

A.Recognize

B.Recognized

C.Beingrecognized

D.Havingrecognized參考答案：B9.Allthepeople_____atthepartythoughthighlyofhislatestdrawing.

A.

present

B.

thankful

C.

interested

D.

important參考答案：A10.Itisthepicturehangingbymybed

oftencallsupthesweetmemoriesofmyschoollife．A．where

B．when

C．which

D．that參考答案：D11.

AsI______thelittlegrasshouseintheforest,myheartbeatmoreandmorequickly.

A.approached

B.walked

C.ran

D.stepped參考答案：A12.TheBritishIslesisagroupofislands____Btitain,Irelandandanumberofsmallerislands.A.consistof

B.consistsof

C.consistingof

D.consistedof參考答案：C13.It’sacustominChinatohavesometeaorotherdrinksbeforethemeal________.A.serves

B.served

C.isserved

D.tobeserved參考答案：C14.—Weshalltakethecondition______you’veattachedtothisprojectintocarefulconsideration.—Thanksalot.A.where

B.when

C.which

D.what參考答案：C考查定語從句

句意：——我們一定會仔細考慮你附加在這個項目上的條件的?！x謝。此題考查定語從句，先行詞為condition，在從句中做attach的賓語，故選C適合。15.Attention,coffeelovers!Wehaveforyou,thebestcoffeemachine_____invented.

A.ever

B.already

C.even

D.nowadays

參考答案：A16.ThesouthofFrancehaspositive_______formeasIusedtoholidaytherewithmygrandparentsandcousinsasachildA.association

B.corporation

C.promotion

D.consumption參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

Humanbeingsaresuretogrowoldandhaveacertainlifespan.ButPeoplehavealwaysdreamedof__36__eternallyyoung.Somepeoplehavegone_37_inthe_38_offindingeternallife.Othershavespent__39__tryingtostopthesignsofageandextendtheirnaturallife.Itseemsthattheireffortsmust_40__.Andyet,somepeopletodaytaketheideaveryseriouslythatitis_41_tokeepourbodiesyoungandtolivemuchlongerthanwedonow.

Oneman_42__

believesthisisDrAubreydeGrey,ascientistbasedinCambridge,UK.DrdeGreyis__43__thatinabout20years,wewillhavethe__44_

toextendaperson’slifeconsiderably.Infact,he__45__thatpeoplewillbeabletoremainyoung-lookingandphysicallyand__46__activefor1,000years！

BeforehegothisPhD__47__

biologyfromCambridgeUniversity,deGreywasasoftwareengineer.Itwashistrainingasasoftwaredeveloper__48__helpedhimseecertainaspectsofhumanbiology__49__

anewway.Forexample,insteadofseeingtheageing__50__

assomethingnaturalandinevitable,deGreyseesitasaproblemthat__51_asolution.Ageing,DrdeGreysays,islikeadisease.Ifwecan__52_it,wecanstoptheageingprocessandeven__53__it.Hebeganbyaskingwhypeople’sbodieschangeandbecomeweakwhentheygetolder,__54__whytheage.Heidentifiedsevencausesofageing.Hebelievesthatscienceisverycloseto__55__thosecausesofageing.36.A.remaining

B.becoming

C.lookingfor

D.getting37.A.stupid

B.mad

C.desperate

Dindignant.38A.hope

B.pursuit

C.way

D.chase39.A.properties

B.asserts

C.fortunes

D.belongings40.A.succeed

B.fail

Cstrengthen.

D.reduce41.A.important

B.possible

C.impossible

D.unbelievable42.A.which

B.that

C.he

D.who43.A.convincing

B.believed

C.convinced

D.believing44.A.capability

B.chance

C.possibility

D.method45.A.guesses

B.predicts

C.declares

D.annouces46.A.emotionally

B.psychologically

C.spiritually

D.mentally47.A.in

B.of

C.for

D.with48.A.which

B.that

C.who

D.how49.A.by

B.with

C.in

D.on50.A.procedure

B.proceeding

C.progress

D.process51.A.wants

B.needs

C.has

D.raises52.A.cure

Btreat.

C.dealwith

D.defeat53.A.increase

B.reverse

C.diverse

D.refuse54.A.inotherwords

B.regardlessof

C.bywayof

D.inspiteof55.A.stop

B.stopping

C.find

D.finding參考答案：36---40ABACB

41---45BDCCB

46---50DABCD

51---55BABAB略三、閱讀理解18.TimeforKids(TFK)getsthegreatnewsonthecoolesttoysfor2014atthe111thAmericanInternationalToyFair.What’sfourdayslong,biggerthansevenfootballfields,andfilledwiththousandsoftoys?It’sToyFair2014!Eachyear,hundredsoftoycompaniesfromacrossthecountrycometogetherinNewYorkCity.Allkindsofproductsareshownasawaytoknowwhat’stocomeinthenewyear.Thisyear’strends(款式)includeoversizetoys.“In2014,everythingisreallybigandreallyoutthere,”saysAdrienneAppell,atoy-trendsexpert.ToyFairisthelargesttoytradeshowintheWesternHemisphere(西半球).Toy-storebuyersgototheeventtodecidewhichtoystheymaywanttosellduringtheholidayseason.Membersofthemedia,likeTFK,gotothefairtoreportbackonallthecooltrends.Unfortunately,ToyFairisnotopentothepublic.Thisyear’sToyFairwasthebiggestinits111-yearhistory.Morethan1,000toycompaniesshowedproductsfromsimplecardgamestohigh-techrobots.“LargerThanLife”wasaToyFairfavorite.Thistrendisallaboutbigtoyswithabigplayvalue.ThoughitisallfunandgamesatToyFair,wesawlotsofproductsmakingapushtowardseducation,withSTEAM.Thatstandsforscience,technology,engineering,art,andmath.Thistrendincludeswordgames.Andofcourse,wesawsomesupercool,high-techgames.“Technologyisalwaysgoingtoinfluencetoys,”saysAppell.“Thisyearwesawlotsof3Dgames,androbots.”Toknowmoreinformationabouttheevent,click(點擊)heretowatchthevideo.32.WhatcanweinferfromToyFair2014?A.Toysarebecomingmoreeducationalthanfun.

B.Robotsaregreatfavoritesofbuyers.

C.Bigtoyswillbepopularthisyear.D.Simplecardgameswilldisappearonthemarket.33.What’sspecialaboutToyFair2014?A.Itisthelargest.

B.Itisthelongest.C.Itsellsallofitstoys.

D.It’sheldinNewYorkCity.34.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Kidslovetoys

B.Toy-storesinNewYorkCity

C.Technologychangestoys

D.Timefortoys35.Thetextistakenfroma_____.A.

website

B.newspaper

C.magazine

D.Textbook參考答案：32.C

33.A

34.D

35.A33.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段前兩句ThoughitisallfunandgamesatToyFair,wesawlotsofproductsmakingapushtowardseducation,withSTEAM.Thatstandsforscience,technology,engineering,art,andmath.可知今年的玩具博覽會上有很多與教育有關(guān)的產(chǎn)品，涉及科技、工程以及數(shù)學。說明現(xiàn)在的玩具已經(jīng)不僅僅是快樂，而且兼顧教育的目的。故A正確。34.D主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章主題段第一段TimeforKids(TFK)getsthegreatnewsonthecoolesttoysfor2014atthe111thAmericanInternationalToyFair.可知本文主要敘述的是2014年世界玩具博覽會的情況。D項與文章開頭相呼應(yīng)，屬于文章主題。故D正確。35.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段Toknowmoreinformationabouttheevent,click(點擊)heretowatchthevideo.中的關(guān)鍵詞“click點擊”可知本文是從網(wǎng)站上摘錄下來的，因為只有網(wǎng)站上才有“click點擊”。故A正確?！久麕燑c睛】本文根據(jù)文章中的關(guān)鍵詞“click”可知本文是從網(wǎng)站里摘錄出來的。那么如何找到關(guān)鍵詞就是解題的核心所在，首先我們要知道那些詞才是關(guān)鍵詞。關(guān)鍵詞的類型：

1.一些拼寫較長的詞，比如：internship，competitiveness，globalization，integration，sustainability，innovative，immigration等。這些詞屬于低頻詞，一般不會大篇幅地出現(xiàn)。利用這些詞可以高效地查找匹配段落。另外，這些詞有時會作為生詞在文中標注出來，像internship，在原文中用斜體印刷，并以括號備注中文。我們選它做關(guān)鍵詞，瞬間就能找到原文出處了。

2.數(shù)字，包括年代、百分比、特殊事件等。如四級樣卷中的：mid-1970s,3.9percent，20percent，September11等。利用這些數(shù)字進行定位，測得的準確率很高!

3.以連字符連接的特殊詞匯。如：university-based，one-child。這些詞是由兩個(或三個)單詞連接的新詞，一般當成形容詞使用。三個單詞的例子如：hard-to-grasp難以理解的。這些詞也屬于低頻詞，一般不會大篇幅出現(xiàn)。需要注意的是有時候我們需要將這些詞拆開來定位，如one-child在原文中是沒有的，原文是這樣的“Theyoftencompromisebyhavingjustonechild.”這里的onechild就不是整體作為形容詞使用了。

4.研究、報告、書籍型詞匯，如：report，study，books等。一般來說研究、報告等內(nèi)容都是易考點，這些信息經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在特定的段落里，所以根據(jù)這些詞匯作為關(guān)鍵詞也很容易定位。

5.最高級，如best，worst，most等。然而僅憑此關(guān)鍵詞我們可能無法迅速地找到答案，因為原文的表述是themosteffectivemethod，用的詞匯是完全不一樣的。這時，我們還需要增加一個關(guān)鍵詞pension，幫助我們定位。這就提醒我們在平常的閱讀中應(yīng)多關(guān)注最高級出現(xiàn)的地方，因為它常常是考點。

6.除了以上所列的承載主要信息的名詞，形容詞等。如：funding，unsteady,values，employers，olderworkers，reforms，shortage，war，immigration，richcountries等。這些詞的判斷需要大家多加練習與體會。19.Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.

A.AtooltoanalyzetourismcompetitivenessB.OpportunitiesfromthepotentialmarketsC.AsignificantcontributiontoeconomyD.DistanceandpolicyobstaclesE.OpportunitiesinexistencewithchallengesF.Naturalandculturaldrawcard

76._______TourismisconsideredasoneofthefastestgrowingindustriesinAustralia,whichcontributessignificantlytotheAustralianeconomy.AccordingtoATC(September1998),4.22millionvisitorscametoAustraliaintheyearendingJune,1998.ThemainvisitorsarefromJapan,NewZealandandUnitedKingdom.ThispaperattemptstoanalyzewhetherAustraliahastheabilitytocompetesuccessfullywithothercountriesasitentersthenewmillennium.TheanalysiswillbeusedasthetooltoanalyzeAustraliantourismcompetitiveness.77._______ThemostobviousstrengthofAustraliaisthediversityofnaturalandmanmadeattractions.Aus-traliahashundredsofnationalparks,manyofwhichareworldheritagelisted.Moreover,therearemanyuniqueplantsandwildlifefoundnowhereelseonearth.CondeNastTravellermagazinehasrecentlyrankedAustraliaasthebestdesirabledestinationfortravelersin1998,withSydneybeingchosenasthebestcityintheworld.AnotherstrengthofAustraliaisthefriendlinessandeasygoingattitudeofAustralianpeople,whichisworld-famous.Inaddition,themixofAustralianpopulationistrulymulticultural.Thisculturaldiversityreflectsinthediversityofart,entertain-ment,andcuisinefoundinAustralia.Apartfromthegreatmixofculture,AboriginalcultureisalsoanotherdrawcardforAustralia.Therecentsurveyfoundthat80%ofEuropeanvisitorswanttoseeandexperienceAboriginalculturewhentheycometoAustralia.78._______OneofAustralia’sinherentweaknessesisitsgeographicalisolation.ThismeansAustraliacannotpositionitselfasamasstourismmarket.However,AustralianTouristCommissionattemptstochangetheperceptionofdistancebarrierbypromotingAustraliaasthedestinationthat“takesonlyaslongtogettoasaflightbetweenWestcoastUnitedStatesandEurope”.Restrictivevisapolicyisanotherweakness.Australia’svisapolicyisagainstinternationaltrendtowardsmorefreedomofinternationaltravel.Inaddition,visafeeof$50hasbeenimplementeduponthevisitorsfromAsiancountries.Visaregulationshouldberelaxed,atleasttoallowfreeentryforcitizensoflowriskcountries,thosewhichhavelowvisarejectionratesandlowoverstayrates.79._______Thereareseveralnewemergingmarkets,whichrepresentapromisingopportunityforAustralia.ThesenewmarketsareChina,India,Philippines,andSouthAmerica.China,inparticular,isAustra