2022-2023學(xué)年上海怒江中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年上海怒江中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whydoyoulooksoworried?

—MyMacBookProbrokedownandmypaper______unfinishedsince.

A.wasleft

B.hasleft

C.left

D.hasbeenleft參考答案：D略2.Dozens

of

movies

are

known

in

this

small

town,which

has

been

turned

into

a

tourist

attraction．A.being

made

B.having

been

made

C.to

be

made

D.to

have

been

made參考答案：D3.---DoyouthinkTimdidwellintheEnglishspeechcontest?---______.Hewonthefirstplace.A.Hecouldn’thavedonebetter.

B.HeplayednaturallyC.Hewasnotnervousatall

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：A4.Consideringthecomingoftheentranceexam,someschoolshaveabandonedthe

ofdoingmorningexercises.

A．a(chǎn)ction

B．practice

C．habit

D．custom參考答案：B5.Therehasbeenpositivereactiontotheproposalofhelpingthedisabled，theimpact________willbelastingespeciallyforyoungerones．（）A．onwhich B．onwhom C．ofwhich D．ofwhom參考答案：C根據(jù)theimpact前面的逗號及選項可知，后面的內(nèi)容應(yīng)該是一個定語從句，theimpact和前面的句子是一種所屬關(guān)系，即這件事情的影響，所以用介詞of+which來引導(dǎo)定語從句；故選C．6.“Drive-ins”havelargeparkinglots_____customersareservedintheircarsbywaitress.

A.who

B.when

C.which

D.where參考答案：D7.AftergraduationhewenttomakealivinginCanada，

turnedouttobealife-changingdecision．A．that

B．where

C．when

D．which參考答案：D8.Wasitnotuntilyoubegantowrite______youshouldhaverememberedmorewords?A.didyourealize

B.thatyourealizedC.didyounotrealize

D.thatyoudidn'trealize參考答案：B9.Chongqingdoesn’t_____me.ItissohotthatIcan’t_____itindeed.A.agreeon,comeupwith

B.agreewith,putupwith

C.agreeto,endupwith

D.agreewith,takeup參考答案：B10.JustasAlanM.Eddison____it,“Moderntechnology____ecologyanapology.”

A．says；owes

B．puts；makes

C．said；owed

D．put；owes參考答案：D略11.Thankyoufordeliveringmylaundry----it________meatrip.

A.offered

B.saved

C.took

D.cost參考答案：B12.________manytimes,buthestilldidn’tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold

B.ThoughhewastoldC.Tohavebeentold

D.Hewastold參考答案：D考查并列句。句意：他被告訴過許多次，但是他仍然不明白。因為句中有并列連詞but,所以選D項；A、C兩項是非謂語動詞；B項有從屬連詞though。13.

_____fromthefifthfloorwhenthepolicemensurroundedhim.A.Jumpeddownthethief

B.DownthethiefjumpedC.Downjumpedthethief

D.Downdidthethiefjump參考答案：C14.

Iwonderhowit_______thatChineseclimberssuccessfullyfinishedthetorchrelayontheMt.Qomolangma.

A.cameout

B.cameacross

C.cameup

D.cameabout參考答案：D15.I’llshowyouastore______youmaybuyall_____youneed.A.where;which

B.inwhich;that

C.which;that

D.that;that參考答案：B16.When_______questionsinclass,oneshouldanswerthemasclearlyaspossible.A．a(chǎn)sking

B．toask

C．tobeasked

D．a(chǎn)sked參考答案：D二、完型填空17.SpeakingUpIneverlookedupwhenmyfriendsweretalkingandjokingabouttheretarded(智障的)boyafewtablesaway.Itdidn’tevencrossmymindthathemightfeel__36__whenpeoplewhisperedabouthim.SoIjustletthemtalk.ThencamethedaywhenIlearnedmybrotherCaptain’stestingforautism(自閉癥)cameoutpositive(陽性).Ihadneverthoughtabouthimlikethat.Ibroke__37__,crying.Everythinghadjustchanged.Hewasnolongera(n)__38__littleboy.Overtime,Iwasabletoaccepthis__39__alittlemore.Wehadto__40__becauseCaptainneededtreatment.SoCaptainandIbothstartedatanewschool.Oneday,Iwasstandinginthebuslinewaitingwhena“short”bus(fortheretarded)cameand__41__somekidsup.Thechildrenintheotherlinestartedmaking__42__aboutthe“retarded”onthatbusandIfelta__43__feelinginmyheart.Isaidquietlythatthosecommentsweren’tverynice,__44__noonelistened.Myfamilymovedagain.InthenewschoolIgota__45__tospeakupprettysoon.Thatday,inabandclass,myteacher__46__ourplayingtomakesomecomments,“…Guys,we’replayinglikethekidsontheshortbus!Comeon!”Theentireroomwaslaughingloudly.Ifeltvery__47__.Then,Iraisedmyhand.Iwasn’tsurewhatIwasgoingtosaybutIwantedtobeheard.Thewholeclass__48__down.Mymouthopenedandthiscameout:“Idon’tthinkweshouldmakefunoftheshortbus,becausetherearepeopleonthatbuswhohavealotincommonwithusandhavethesamefeelingsaswedo.”Icouldfeelmy__49__gettinglouder.“SoIwould__50__itifyoudidn’tmakefunofthem.”Theroomwasveryquietandeveryonestaredatme.Myteacher__51__forthewordsandthenstartedthesongagain.Attheendoftheclass,everyonewasgivingmestrangelooks.ButIdidn’t__52__,becauseIknewthreethings:Ihadspokenthe__53__.Ihadtaughteveryonesomething,andwhileeveryoneintheclassroomwasbeingafollower,Ihad__54__totakeadifferentpathsinceIwantedtobecomea__55__andarolemodel.

36.A.amazed B.hurt C.uncertain D.cold37.A.off B.in C.down D.away38.A.normal B.noisy C.outstanding D.impressive39.A.pain B.interest C.opinion D.illness40.A.change B.move C.quit D.study41.A.set

B.took C.brought D.picked42.A.jokes B.complaints C.choices D.discoveries43.A.violent B.strange

C.confusing D.clear

44.A.because B.if

C.but D.so45.A.chance B.position C.topic D.point46.A.encouraged B.bothered C.enjoyed D.stopped

47.A.bad B.embarrassed C.tense D.guilty48.A.sat

B.slowed C.quieted D.looked49.A.pace B.voice C.pulse D.breath50.A.excuse B.appreciate C.stand

D.permit

51.A.apologized B.fought

C.allowed D.argued

52.A.understand B.notice C.return D.care 53.A.wisdom B.importance C.matter D.truth54.A.helped B.decided C.agreed D.hoped55.A.reporter B.thinker C.leader D.trainer參考答案：36-40.BCADB

41-45.DABCA

46-50.DACBB

51-55.ADDBC試題解析：當(dāng)我弟弟被診斷出自閉癥后，我才意識不應(yīng)該取笑那些有智障的人，并身體力行的在課堂上糾正老師的問題，從而更加堅信自己。36．B考查形容詞辨析A．a(chǎn)mazed吃驚的；B．hurt受傷的；C．uncertain不確定的；D．cold冷的；句意：當(dāng)人們耳語時我并沒有注意到他可能會受到傷害。Feelhurt受傷。根據(jù)人們耳語一個智障的孩子，故選B項。37．C考查介詞辨析及語境理解句意：我從來沒有想到這樣，我崩潰了，大哭。Breakdown崩潰，故選C項。38．A考查形容詞辨析A．normal正常的；B．noisy吵鬧的；C．outstanding杰出的；D．impressive印象深刻的；句意：他不在是個正常的孩子。根據(jù)ThencamethedaywhenIlearnedmylittlebrotherMartin’stestingforautism（自閉癥）cameoutpositive（陽性）可知他不在是個正常的孩子，故選A項。39．D考查名詞辨析A．pain痛苦；B．interest興趣；C．opinion意見；D．illness生病；句意：過了好久，我能接受他的疾病。根據(jù)語境可知選D項。40．B考查動詞辨析A．change改變；B．move移動；C．quit放棄；D．study學(xué)習(xí)；句意：因為需要治療我們不得不搬家。根據(jù)語境可知選B項。]41．D考查動詞辨析A．set制定；B．took帶走；C．brought帶來；D．picked拾起；句意：一天，我在車站等待。這時專車來了，接一些孩子。Pickup接人，故選D項。42．A考查名詞辨析A．jokes玩笑；B．complaints抱怨；C．choices選擇；D．discoveries發(fā)現(xiàn)；句意：車上的孩子開始嘲笑這些智障的孩子，我心里有種奇怪的感覺。Makejokes開玩笑，故選A項。43．B考查形容詞辨析A．violent暴力的；B．strange奇怪的；C．confusing令人困惑的；D．clear清楚的；句意：車上的孩子開始嘲笑這些智障的孩子，我心里有種奇怪的感覺。根據(jù)語境可知因為有了自閉癥的弟弟，所以這些話題有了奇怪的感覺，故選B項。44．C考查連詞辨析A．because因為；B．if如果；C．but但是；D．so因此；句意：我安靜地說，這些觀點是不好的，但沒有人聽。根據(jù)語境可知選C項。45．A考查名詞辨析A．chance機(jī)會；B．position位置；C．topic主題；D．point點；句意：在新學(xué)校，我有機(jī)會能闡明自己的觀點。Getachancetodo有機(jī)會做某事，故選A項。46．D考查動詞辨析A．encouraged鼓勵；B．bothered打擾；C．enjoyed喜歡；D．stopped停止；句意：一天，在一個音樂課上，我的老師停止我們的爭論。Stopdoing停止做某事，故選D項。47．A考查形容詞辨析A．bad壞的；B．embarrassed尷尬的；C．tense緊張的；D．guilty內(nèi)疚；句意：我感覺很糟糕。根據(jù)Guys，we’replayinglikethekidsontheshortbus!Comeon!可知選A項。48．C考查動詞辨析A．sat坐下；B．slowed慢；C．quieted安靜；D．looked看；句意：整個班安靜下來。Quietdown安靜下來，故選C項。49．B考查名詞辨析A．pace步伐；B．voice聲音；C．pulse脈搏；D．breath呼吸；句意：我能感到我的聲音在不斷的提高，因此如果你們不嘲笑他們我會不勝感激。根據(jù)語境可知作者很激動，故選B項。50．B考查動詞辨析A．excuse借口；B．a(chǎn)ppreciate欣賞；C．stand站；D．permit允許；句意：我能感到我的聲音在不斷的提高，因此如果你們不嘲笑他們我會不勝感激。Iwouldappreciateitifyou。。如果你做某事我將不勝感激，故選B項。51．A考查動詞辨析A．a(chǎn)pologized道歉；B．fought戰(zhàn)斗；C．a(chǎn)llowed允許；D．a(chǎn)rgued爭論；句意：我的老師向我道歉。Apologizeforsth就。。道歉，故選A項。52．D考查動詞辨析A．understand理解；B．notice注意；C．return返回；D．care關(guān)心；句意：但是我并不關(guān)心因為我知道三件事，我說出了真相，我都會大家一些事情，雖然大家成為了我的追隨者，因為我想成為一個領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，所以我決定走一條不同的路。根據(jù)語境可知選D項。53．D考查名詞辨析A．wisdom明智；B．importance重要性；C．matter事情；D．truth真相；句意：但是我并不關(guān)心因為我知道三件事，我說出了真相，我都會大家一些事情，雖然大家成為了我的追隨者，因為我想成為一個領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，所以我決定走一條不同的路。根據(jù)語境可知說出了實情，故選D項。54．B考查動詞辨析A．helped幫助；B．decided決定；C．a(chǎn)greed同意；D．hoped希望；句意：但是我并不關(guān)心因為我知道三件事，我說出了真相，我都會大家一些事情，雖然大家成為了我的追隨者，因為我想成為一個領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，所以我決定走一條不同的路。Decidetodo決定做某事，故選B項。55．C考查名詞辨析A．reporter記者；B．thinker思考者；C．leader領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；D．trainer訓(xùn)練者；句意：但是我并不關(guān)心因為我知道三件事，我說出了真相，我都會大家一些事情，雖然大家成為了我的追隨者，因為我想成為一個領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，所以我決定走一條不同的路。根據(jù)arolemodel可知選C項。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。STUDYBOOKS

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57.Fromthereadingweknowthatallthefourbooksareintendedfor_________.

A.teachers

B.adults

C.children

D.women

58.Someofthefourbookswereillustratedinorderto_________.

A.helpreadersunderstandthembetter

B.persuademorereaderstobuythem

C.reducethecostofthem

D.makethemsuitablefordifferentreaders

59.IfyoubuyallthefourbooksinApril,2005,youwillhavetopay_________forthem.

A.$65

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60.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_________.

A.introducethefourbookstoreaders

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C.makestudentsknowtheimportanceoflearning

D.sellthefourbookstostudents參考答案：57—60CACD19.ThemantravelinginthebackoftheambulancewhichwasrunningatahighspeedalongthestreetsofBaltimorethatmorningin2008hadnobusinesstobealive.Byeverythingthatwasreasonable,andtherewereplentyofsuchthingsbefore,heshouldhavebeenverydeadindeed.Buthewasn’t.Asthepeopleinthehospitalpointedoutaftertheyhadexaminedhim,hewasonlyslightlyhurt.Yethehadjustfallen150feetdownahotelliftshaft！Unknowntotheman,twothingshadoccurredwhichweretoaffecthislifethatday.Onthethirteenthfloorofthehotel,somebodyhadcarelesslylefttheliftgateopen.Downinthebasement,apipehadburstandithadfloodedfromthebottomoftheliftshafttoadepthoftwofeet.Modernliftshaveallsortsoffail-safesystemtopreventaccidents,butthiswasancientequipmentunreliable,slow,dangerous,andunsuitablematerialtorecycle.

Themanhadplentyofthingstooccupyhismindthatmorning.Hehadoverslept.Thehotelhadforgottentocallhimandnowhewaslateforanimportantbusinessappointment.Hedressedquickly,shavedhurriedly,tookholdofhisbriefcaseandhurriedoffdownthehotelcorridor.

Good!Theliftgatewasopen.Theliftmustbethere.Heneednotpressthebuttonandwaitwhilethel