2022-2023學(xué)年北京體育場(chǎng)路中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年北京體育場(chǎng)路中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Sosuddenly________thattheanimalsinthezoolookedveryfrightenedduringthetotalsolareclipse(日全食)．A.didtheskyturndark

B.theskydidturndarkC.turnedtheskydark

D.wastheskyturneddark參考答案：A2.—Tom,ifitdoesn’train,wecangoclimbingandhaveapicnicthere.—

Ilike

climbing.A.Welldone

B.That’sgreat.

C.Noproblem

D.That’sit參考答案：B3.-----Isthereanypossibility______youcouldpickmeupattheairport?-----Noproblem.A.when

B.that

C.whether

D.what參考答案：B4.------JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversary.------Oh,_______!A.cheerup

B.welldown

C.goahead

D.congratulations參考答案：D5.Allofus,Jane

willmakeatriptoLondonnextmonth.A.include

B.included

C.including

D.isincluded參考答案：B6.Swimmingismyfavoritesport.Thereis________likeswimmingasameansofkeepingfit.A.something

B.anythingC.nothing

D.everything參考答案：C試題分析：考查不定代詞。句意：游泳是我的最愛(ài)。在保持健康方面，沒(méi)有什么能比得上游泳的作用了。根據(jù)句意可知，“我”把游泳看作保持健康最有效的方法，沒(méi)有別的方法能比得上它，故選C。7.一Whatdoestheteachermean?一Youmust

itinmindthatyouareastudentinthisschool，soyoushouldobeytheschoolrules.Akeep

B.make

C.take

D.remember參考答案：A8.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)：從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.attempt

A.abstract

B.shadow

C.pianist

D.gallery2.scholar

A.machine

B.chemist

C.branch

D.championship3.illegal

A.female

B.delicate

C.evident

D.cigarette4.avenue

A.bunch

B.lung

C.unfit

D.superb5.sure

A.stress

B.visual

C.sorrow

D.controversial參考答案：CBADD9.Whenitcomesto_________inpublic,noonecanmatchhim.A.speak

B.speaking

C.beingspoken

D.bespoken參考答案：B

當(dāng)談到在公共場(chǎng)合發(fā)言的時(shí)候，沒(méi)有人能夠和他想比。Whenitcomesto(doing)sth.“當(dāng)談到（做）某件事的時(shí)候”，固定搭配。10.______automatically,thee-mailwillbereceivedbyalltheclubmembers.

A.Havingmailedout B.Mailingout C.Tobemailedout D.Mailedout 參考答案：D11.IhadnoideaoftheexactaddressofXinhuaHighSchool______Iwasoutsideitsfrontgate.

A.when

B.after

C.until

D.because參考答案：C略12.WhenIenteredtheroom,Ifoundalittleboy_____onhismother’sknees_____todrawapicture.

A.seated;learning

B.sitting;tolearnC.seating;learning

D.sat;waslearning參考答案：A略13.Manyfootballfansattachedgreatimportancetothetwomatches,becauseChinaneededtobeatIrantoensure______fortheAsianCupsemi-finals.A.outcome

B.qualification

C.conservation

D.commitment參考答案：B14.WhenwebelievedthatAlicewassadfor______forthebrokenwindow,Tomstooduptosaythathehimselfistheone______.A．blaming;blamed

B．beingblamed;toblameC．beingblamed;blamed

D．blaming;toblame參考答案：B15.Fromhis_____look,wecouldseethathehadn’texpectedthatwecouldraisesuch______questionstohim.A.confusing;confusing

B.confused;confusedC.confusing;confused

D.confused;confusing參考答案：D16.Theartgalleryis

worth

.Avery,

visiting

Bvery,visited

Cwell,visited

D

well,visiting參考答案：D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WhenIwaseleven,myfatherboughtasailboat,andalmosteachSundayinsummerswewouldgosailing.Dadwasquiteskilledinsailing,butnotgoodat11.Asforme,I12

bothbeforetwelvebecauseoflivingclosetoLakeOntario.ThelasttimeDadandIsetsailtogetherisreally

13.ItwasaperfectweekendafterIgraduatedfromuniversity.Icamehomeand14Dadtogosailing.Outwesetsoononthe15lake.Dadhadn’tsailedforyears,buteverything16wellwiththetiller（舵柄）inhishands.Whenwewereinthemiddleofthelake,a

17

windcameallofasudden.Theboatwashit18.Dadwasalwaysathisbestinany19,butatthismomenthe

20

.“John!

21!”heshoutedinatremblingvoice,withthetillerstillinhishands.Inmymemoryhecouldfixany

22.HewastheoneIalways23forstrengthandsecurity.BeforeIcouldrespond,a

24

ofwatergotintotheboat.Irushedtothetiller

25itwastoolate.Anotherhugewallofwater

26

theboatinaminute.Wewerethrownintothewater,andDadwasstrugglingaimlessly.Atthatmoment,Ifeltfiercely27ofhim.IswamtoDad

28andassistedhiminclimbingontothehull（船殼）oftheboat.Uponsittingonthehull,Dadwasalittleawkwardabouthisflashof29.“It’sallright,Dad.Wearesafenow,”Icomfortedhim.ThatwasthefirsttimeDadhadcountedonmeinamomentofemergency.Moreimportantly,Ifounditwasmyturntostart30

formyfather.11.A.boating

B.running

C.swimming

D.teaching12.A.enjoyed

B.desired

C.hated

D.learned13.A.unforgivable

B.unforgettable

C.cheerful

D.regretful14.A.sent

B.ordered

C.invited

D.allowed15.A.calm

B.icy

C.stormy

D.thundery16.A.finished

B.went

C.seemed

D.sounded17.A.strong

B.gentle

C.cold

D.hot18.A.respeatedly

B.lightly

C.hardly

D.violently19.A.danger

B.place

C.sport

D.job20.A.suffered

B.fell

C.froze

D.withdrew21.A.look

B.Help

C.Run

D.Jump22.A.problem

B.relationship

C.machine

D.boat23.A.turnedto

B.livedwith

C.arguedwith

D.objectedto24.A.fountain

B.stream

C.shower

D.wave25.A.if

B.for

C.after

D.but26.A.gotthrough

B.pouredinto

C.turnedover

D.liftedup27.A.ashamed

B.protective

C.tired

D.afraid28.A.hopelessly

B.quickly

C.slowly

D.helplessly29.A.pain

B.anger

C.fear

D.shame30.A.makingup

B.gettingready

C.payingoff

D.lookingout參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.SafetyandSecurityProceduresYoursafetyandthesecurityofyourpersonalpropertyareoftheprimaryconcerntothoseofuswhowelcomeyouasourguest.Weurgeyoutotakeadvantageofthefollowingsuggestions.GUESTROOMSECURITYForadditionalsecurity,usethedeadbolt(插鎖)providedonyourdoorandmakesurethewindowsarelocked.Asanadditionalprecautiousmeasure,pleasesecurethesecondarylocksprovided.Donotadmitanyonetoyourroomwithoutfirstmakingidentification.Aone-wayviewerisprovidedinyourdoortoassistwithidentification.Ifthereisanydoubtabouttheperson’sidentity,pleasecontacttheFrontDesk.SAFETYBOXESDonotleavemoneyorvaluablesinyourroomorvehicle.Weprovidefreesafetyboxesforyou.Wearenotresponsibleforitemsleftinroomvaluedover$200.KEYSSafeguardyourkey.Pleasedonotleaveitinthedoor.Donotgiveyourkeytoothersorleaveitunattended.PleaseleaveyourkeyattheFrontDeskwhenyoucheckout.FIREPleasefamiliarizeyourselfwiththenearestfireexits.Reportfireorsmoketothehoteloperator.Intheunlikelyeventofafire,pleasemovequicklyandcalmlytothenearestsafeexitandleavethebuilding.Avoidtheuseoftheelevator.1.Whatshouldyoudowithasuspicious-lookingstrangerwhoknocksatyourdoor?A.Pretendyouarenotintheroom. B.Sendhimtothepolicestation.C.GetintouchwiththeFrontDesk. D.Lethimintomakesureofhisidentity.2.Whereareyouadvisedtoputyourvaluablethingswhenyougoout?A.Inyourcars. B.Intheroom.C.AttheFrontDesk. D.Inthefreesafetybox.3.Whatshouldyoudowhenafirebreaksoutaccordingtothepassage?A.Tryyourbesttoputoutthefire.B.Reportfiretoyourleaderfirst.C.Leavethebuildingthroughthesafeexit.D.Usetheelectriclifttoleaveasfastaspossible.4.Wheremightyouseethesesuggestions?A.Atagym. B.Atahotel.C.Atashop. D.Atabank.參考答案：1.C

2.D

3.C

4.B這是一篇說(shuō)明文。短文向住酒店的顧客介紹了關(guān)于安全的一些建議?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由GUESTROOMSECURITY中“Ifthereisanydoubtabouttheperson’sidentity,pleasecontacttheFrontDesk”可知，如果對(duì)這個(gè)人的身份有任何疑問(wèn)，請(qǐng)與前臺(tái)聯(lián)系。所以如果一個(gè)形跡可疑的陌生人來(lái)敲門(mén)，應(yīng)該聯(lián)系前臺(tái)。故選C項(xiàng)。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由SAFETYBOXES中的“Weprovidefreesafetyboxesforyou”可知，我們?yōu)槟峁┟赓M(fèi)的保險(xiǎn)箱。所以當(dāng)你外出時(shí)，你應(yīng)該把你的貴重物品放在免費(fèi)的保險(xiǎn)箱里。故選D項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由FIRE中的“Intheunlikelyeventofafire.pleasemovequicklyandcalmlytothenearestsafeexitandleavethebuilding”可知，萬(wàn)一發(fā)生火災(zāi)，請(qǐng)迅速冷靜地轉(zhuǎn)移到最近的安全出口并離開(kāi)大樓。所以當(dāng)火災(zāi)發(fā)生時(shí)你應(yīng)該從安全出口離開(kāi)大樓。故選C項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文尤其是GUESTROOMSECURITY中的“pleasecontacttheFrontDesk”以及KEYS“PleaseleaveyourkeyattheFrontDeskwhenyoucheckout”可知，聯(lián)系前臺(tái)以及退房時(shí)請(qǐng)把鑰匙放在前臺(tái)。所以判斷出短文向住酒店的顧客介紹了關(guān)于安全的一些建議，所以這些建議來(lái)自于酒店。故選B項(xiàng)。19.WomanUsesDaughter’sKeyto“Steal”CarCharlieVansant,acollegestudentofAthens,Ohio,whoreportedthathiscarwasstolen,gotasurprisewhenhelearnedthatawomanhadmistakenitforherdaughter’scaranddrivenithome—usingherkey.KateAndersonbecameanaccidental“carthief”whenpickingupherdaughter’scarnearanOhioUniversitybuildinglastweek.AndersonfoundtheToyotaCamry(豐田凱美瑞)andusedherdaughter’scarkeytounlockthecar,starttheengineanddroveithome—withoutrealizingthatthecardidn’tbelongtoherdaughter.WhenCharlieVansantleftclassashorttimelater,hefoundonlyanemptyparkingspot.Hefirstassumedthecarhadbeentowed(拖走),butwhenthepolicecouldn’tfindarecordofit,thentheytookatheftreport.Thatmorning,afterAndersondrovethecarhome,herdaughterdiscoveredtheCamryinthedriveway(私人車(chē)道)wasn’thers.AndersonsaidshewasabletofindVansant’snameonthepaperworkintheglovecompartmentandlookuphisphonenumberonthewebsitefortheuniversity.WhenAndersontoldCharliethecarwasinherdriveway,“Itsoundedreallysuspicious(懷疑的)atfirst,asifshewantedtoholdthethingforransom(贖金),”saidVansant.Heeventuallywenttothehousewithapoliceofficer,wherehewasreunitedwithhiscar.Accordingtothepolicereport,thecasewasclosed“becauseofmistakencaridentity”,andAndersonwasn’tcharged.Vansantblamedthecarcompanymorethanthe“thief”.“Herkeyfitnotonlymylock,butmyignition(點(diǎn)火裝置)aswell--sohigh-fiveforToyota,Iguess,”hesaid.

(307words)56.WhydidKateAndersondriveCharlieVansant’scarhome?A.Becausethetwocarsweresoalikethatshemistookit.B.Becausewantedtotestthekeystoherdaughter’scar.C.Becauseherdaughtertoldhertodrive