2022年廣東省佛山市黃岐高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

2022年廣東省佛山市黃岐高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hestaredattheemptybottleforawhile,feelinghappythathehadsentthebutterflyback________itbelonged—nature.A.towhere

B.that

C.which

D.towhich參考答案：A2.treasure

A．precious

B．forgive

C．typist

D．gray參考答案：A3.–Excuseme,butIwanttorideyourelectricbiketogotothesupermarket.

--You______usemyelectricbikeifyoudon’ttakecareofit.

A.shan’t

B.mightnot

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：A略4.Writteninahurry,__________.Howcanitbesatisfactory?A．theyfoundmanymistakesinthereport

B．SammadelotsofmistakesinthereportC．thereareplentyofmistakesinthereport

D．thereportisfullofmistakes參考答案：D5.Thefoodisnotverygood,butweshalljusthaveto

it.A.payattentionto B.holdontoC.putupwith D.keepupwith參考答案：C6. ________inaheavyrain,mydaughterfellillandcouldn’tbut______foraleave. A.Caught;toask

B.Beingcaught;toask

C.Catching;ask

D.Caught;ask參考答案：D7.KnowingthathewasadmittedtoBeijingUniversity,everyonebelievesthathe

ahardtimeinthepastthreeyears．A.shouldhavehad

B.musthavehadC.wouldhavehad

D.couldhavehad參考答案：B8.---Whydidn’tyoupaytheaccommodationrent?---Therent?

____________ A.Italldepends. B.It’suptoyou. C.Youarecrazy! D.Thatisn’tdueyet.參考答案：D15.AfterchattingonQQalongtime,Marylookedupjust_________thatitwas11:00pm,longpastherusualbedtime.

A.seeing

B.saw

C.tosee

D.seen參考答案：C略10.Iwouldliketomakefriendswithanypersonwhoiscomfortable______.

A.totalk

B.tobetalked

C.totalkto

D.tobetalkedto參考答案：C略11.-----Alvin,areyoucomingwithus?

------I'dloveto,butsomethingunexpected__________.A,hascomeup

B,wascomingup

C,hadcomeup

D,wouldcomeup參考答案：A略12.—ThankyouforyourKindle.I’llaskTonytotakeitbacktoyousoon.—________.A.Nosense

B.NohurryC.Noway

D.Nouse參考答案：B句意：——謝謝你的小兔子。一會(huì)我讓托尼給你還回去?！患?。Nosense

沒道理，Nohurry不急，Noway

一點(diǎn)兒也不，Nouse沒用的，所以選B。13.—Doyouhave____readyforthegraduationceremony,Ted?—No,westillhavetofindafamousspeaker．A．everything

B．something

C．a(chǎn)nything

D．nothing參考答案：A14.Johnwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeephiseyes

.

A．open

B．tobeopened

C．toopen

D．opening參考答案：A略15.Idon’tcare______wehavefordinnerifIdon'thavetocookit.

A.that

B.where

C.when

D.what參考答案：D16.

You’retellingmealie.Yourfacialexpressionhas_____you_____.A.given;away

B.given;off

C.given;out

D.given;up參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。Iamasinglemomandhaveachild.KnowingthatIcouldnot

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togethimanythingatallforhisbirthday,Ifeltbroken-hearted.

42

Idecidedtoposta(n)

43

on“WishUponAHero”websiteforpeopleto

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mysonbirthdaycards.Iknewhelovedto

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themailboxandalwaysaskediftherewasanythingforhim.I

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thatifhecouldgetafewcards,itwouldmakehimsmileandmaybe,justmaybe,hewouldn'tbeso

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thatIwasn'tabletogethimanything.Thecardsjuststarted

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inandmylittlesweetiewas

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excited!Everydaymoreandmorecardscameandthiswent

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foraboutthreeweeks.Thesmileonhisfaceandthesparkleinhiseyesbroughtmeto

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.AttheendofNovember,hestartedthinkingaboutChristmasandhe

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knewthattherewouldnotbemuchunderthetreeforhimduetomy

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，butitdidn'tseemto

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tohim.Allhetalkedaboutwashowmuchhewantedtomakeotherchildren

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.HedecidedthatwhathewantedtodowasearnmoneytobuyChristmascardsandsendthemtootherchildrenfrom

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families.Mysonwentoutdailytomakemoney.Notonlydidhemakethemoneytobuythecards,buthealsomadeenoughmoneytobuyallthestampsandlollipops(棒棒糖)toputinthe

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.Hesentoutabout100cards.Doingthis

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himthesamesmileandsparkleinhiseyesasthebirthdaycardsthathehadreceiveddid.Iwasandamso

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ofhim.Mysonand“WishUponAHero”havegivenmerenewed

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thattherearestillpeopleinthisworldthatcareaboutothers.41.A.agreeB.pretendC.expectD.afford42.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.SoD.Besides43.A.pictureB.jobC.wishD.advertisement44.A.showB.sellC.designD.send45.A.checkB.produceC.addressD.receive46.A.explainedB.thoughtC.regrettedD.promised47.A.angryB.curiousC.upsetD.strange48.A.breakingB.happeningC.pouringD.improving49.A.lyB.eventuallyC.generouslyD.attentively50.A.awayB.offC.upD.on51.A.surpriseB.difficultyC.respectD.tears52.A.already

B.stillC.evenD.never53.A.support

B.strengthsC.financesD.instructions54.A.matterB.objectC.belongD.refer55.A.understandB.changeC.continueD.smile56.A.ordinaryB.poorC.familiarD.distant57.A.mailboxB.houseC.cardsD.stamps58.A.savedB.broughtC.owedD.taught59.A.proudB.carefulC.awareD.full60.A.excuseB.suggestionC.doubtD.hope參考答案：41-45DCCDA

46-50BCCAD

51-55DACAD

56-60BCBAD略三、閱讀理解18.Onmyfirstdayofhighschool,goingintomathclass,Iwaspointedandlaughedatbytwoofmyclassmates.Iinitiallythoughtmyflywasopen,orthatsomethingwasstuckinmyteeth.ButasItookmyseat,Iheardonestudentwhisper,“WhyisablackboytakingHonors?”So,myflywasn’topen.Anhonorslevelclasshadsimplybeentakenbyastudentwhoseskinwasbrown.Manypeoplethinkmyclothesshouldbebigenoughformetolivein,orexpectmetolistentoonly“blackmusic.”Inseventhgrade,agroupofmyclassmatesfixedtheircoldstaresonmyclothes.Theycalledouttome,“Gogetyourgangstaclothes.”InoneofmySpanishclasses,theteacheraskedme,“Doyoulikerapmusicorrockmusicmore?”Ireplied,“Rock.”Thelookofshockonmyclassmates’facesmademeuncomfortable.NowIstilltakeallHonorscourses.Istillwearclothesthatfitme.Mymusiclibrarycoversfromrocktopoptotechno,andalmosteverythinginbetween.Whenitcomestochoosingmyfriends,Iamstillcolor1blind.Icontinuetodomybesttoworkinschoolinordertoreachmygoals;andyet,whenIlookinthemirror,Istillseeskinofthatsamebrown.Ibelieveinbeingmyself.IbelievethatImyselfshoulddecidewhoIamandwhatactionsItakeinlife.Inhighschool,popularityoftendependsonyourwillingnesstofollowtrends.AndI’vebeentoldthatitdoesn’tgetmucheasiergoingintoadulthood.Buttheonlyotheroptionistosacrificemypersonalityforthesatisfactionandapprovalofothers.Thiscanbeappealing,butI’mnotgoingtodothat.24.Whydidhisclassmateslaughathim?A.Hisflywasopen.B.Somethingwasstuckinhisteeth.C.Hewentintothewrongclassroom.D.Theyhadprejudiceagainsthim.25.Whatareblackpeopleusuallybelievedtodo?A.Listentorapmusic. B.Wearsmallclothes.C.TakeHonorscourses. D.AttendSpanishclasses.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“color1blind”probablymean?A.Makingfriendsofthesameskincolor1.B.Havingnoideawhatfriendstomake.C.Treatingpeopleequallyandfairly.D.Feelinghurtandoffendedinside.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.FollowingPopularTrends B.BeingContentwithMyselfC.HavingFaithinSkinColor D.ChangingMyPersonality參考答案：24.D

25.A

26.C

27.B【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章作者講述自己作為一個(gè)黑人，經(jīng)常因?yàn)闆]有表現(xiàn)出一個(gè)黑人的特點(diǎn)而讓他周圍的人迷惑不解。但作者堅(jiān)持做自己，并沒有犧牲自己的個(gè)性來?yè)Q取他人的滿足和認(rèn)可?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段ButasItookmyseat,Iheardonestudentwhisper,“WhyisablackboytakingHonors?”So,myflywasn’topen.Anhonorslevelclasshadsimplybeentakenbyastudentwhoseskinwasbrown.可知，作者同學(xué)認(rèn)為黑人男孩不該獲得榮譽(yù)，從而可以推斷出同學(xué)嘲笑他是因?yàn)閷?duì)他有偏見。故選D。【25題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段InoneofmySpanishclasses,theteacheraskedme,“Doyoulikerapmusicorrockmusicmore?”Ireplied,“Rock.”Thelookofshockonmyclassmates’facesmademeuncomfortable.可知，作者說更喜歡搖滾音樂使得同學(xué)們很震驚，從而推斷出，人們都認(rèn)為黑人喜歡聽說唱音樂。故選A。【26題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章第三段內(nèi)容可知，作者堅(jiān)持做自己，從而可以推斷出Whenitcomestochoosingmyfriends,Iamstillcolor1blind.的含義為“說到選擇朋友，我仍然是平等、公平地對(duì)待他人?！惫蔬xC?！?7題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章最后一段Buttheonlyotheroptionistosacrificemypersonalityforthesatisfactionandapprovalofothers.Thiscanbeappealing,butI’mnotgoingtodothat.和全文內(nèi)容可知，文章作者講述自己作為一個(gè)黑人，經(jīng)常因?yàn)闆]有表現(xiàn)出一個(gè)黑人的特點(diǎn)而讓他周圍的人迷惑不解。但作者堅(jiān)持做自己，并沒有犧牲自己的個(gè)性來?yè)Q取他人的滿足和認(rèn)可。故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】推理判斷題屬于主觀性較強(qiáng)的高層次閱讀理解題，做這類題目時(shí)，同學(xué)們要嚴(yán)格依據(jù)作者所陳述的細(xì)節(jié)、事實(shí)以及作者的措詞、態(tài)度和語(yǔ)氣，找出能夠表露作者思想傾向和感情色彩的詞句，然后利用自己已獲得的相關(guān)知識(shí)進(jìn)行推理判斷，從而得出符合邏輯的結(jié)論。如小題2中考查人們認(rèn)為黑人通常會(huì)做什么。可以從原文第二段InoneofmySpanishclasses,theteacheraskedme,“Doyoulikerapmusicorrockmusicmore?”Ireplied,“Rock.”Thelookofshockonmyclassmates’facesmademeuncomfortable.作者說更喜歡搖滾音樂使得同學(xué)們很震驚，從而推斷出答案。19.閱讀下列短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwasaboy,myfathertoldmethathecoulddoanythinghewantedto.Dadsaidthathewantedtobethefirsttodevelopcolor1printsinourcity.Andsohedid.

WhenIwas16,DadlookedcloselyattheviolinIplayedandannouncedthathewantedtomakeone.Hereadaboutviolinmaking,andthenbecameaviolinmakerattheageof43.Heboughtthetoolsandmaterials,openedasmallstoreandsetMomupastheshopkeeper,whileheworkedatalocalcompany.Heretiredfromthecompany17yearslaterandcontinuedtomakeviolinsandotherinstruments.DadoftenguessedwhytheStradivariusviolinssoundsobeautiful.Someexpertsclaimedthatitwasthespecialvarnish(清漆)thatgavethoseinstrumentstheirbeautifulsound.Dadarguedthatchemistscouldanalyzethevarnish---ifthatweretheanswer.OneofDad’sfriendsaskedhimoncewhichkindofwoodwasusedtomakeviolins.WhenDadexplainedthatthetopwasmadeofspruce（云杉）,hisfriendsaidthathehadanoldpieceofspruceDadmightbeinterestedin.Heworkedforthenext12monthsmakingaviolinfromthewoodthathisfriendhadgivenhim.ItprovedtobeasuperiorviolinanditwouldbecomeDad’smasterpiece.HewasconvincedthatthesecretoftheStradivariussoundwasinthewooditself.Later,theinstrumentwasstolen.Dad’sspiritwasbrokenbytherobbery,andhestoppedmakinginstruments.Buthekeptthemusicshopuntilhewas80yearsold,sellingguitarsandviolins.Myfatherhasbeengonefor14yearsnow.Theviolinhasbeenmissingformore