新教材外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修第三冊(cè)課件：UNIT-4-Amazing-art-Section-A

UNIT4

AmazingartSectionA

Startingout&Understandingideas詞匯一greetv.問(wèn)候，迎接，招呼；對(duì)（某事）作出反應(yīng)；映入（某人的）眼簾◆教材原句GreetingsfromParis，everyone!大家好，這是來(lái)自巴黎的問(wèn)候！◆要點(diǎn)必記（1）greetsb.with用……向某人打招呼/迎接某人begreetedwithsth.作出……回應(yīng)（2）exchangegreetings=greeteachother互相問(wèn)候sendgreetingstosb.向某人致意◆單詞積累greetingn.問(wèn)候，招呼（常用復(fù)數(shù)形式greetings表示“問(wèn)候語(yǔ)，賀詞”）題組練·領(lǐng)悟方法核心詞匯◆單句寫作（1）WheneverImether，whichwasfairlyoften，she_____________（用……向我打招呼）asweetsmile.

（2）Please___________________（代我問(wèn)候……）yourparents.◆單句語(yǔ)法填空

（3）We______________（greet）byanentertainingviewofsea.

（4）Thenewswasgreeted_______astonishment.（5）Shewavedafriendly_________（greet）.greetedmewithsendmyregardstoaregreetedbygreetingwith詞匯二amazingadj.驚人的，了不起的

◆教材原句Todaywe’regoingtofindoutaboutsomeoftheLouvre’smostamazingtreasures.今天我們要來(lái)了解一下盧浮宮一些最令人驚嘆的珍寶?！粢c(diǎn)必記（1）anamazingachievement/discovery/success驚人的成就/發(fā)現(xiàn)/成功Itisamazingthat...……真是令人驚訝。（2）beamazedat/by對(duì)……感到驚訝beamazedtosee/find...驚訝地看到/發(fā)現(xiàn)……（3）inamazement吃驚地toone’samazement令某人吃驚的是◆單詞積累amazevt.

使大為驚奇→amazedadj.

驚奇的，驚訝的amazevt.→amazementn.吃驚，驚奇◆學(xué)法點(diǎn)撥-ing形容詞常用來(lái)描述事物或人本身具有的特征，意為“令人……的”；-ed形容詞常用來(lái)說(shuō)明人的感受，意為“感到……的”，還可以描述人的表情、聲音等?！魡尉湔Z(yǔ)法填空 （1）Itwas_________（amaze）thatheshouldhavesurvivedthebigfire.（2）Iwas_________（amaze）atherknowledgeofFrenchculture.（3）Sheopenedhereyeswidein_____________（amaze）andlookedattherareculturerelic.◆單句寫作（4）_________________（……令人吃驚）thefeesofaprivateschoolaresohigh.（5）His____________________（驚訝的表情）showedthathe__________________

（對(duì)……感到驚訝）thenews.（6）____________________（讓他吃驚的是），we_______________________

（對(duì)……不感到吃驚）thenewsthatafamousfilmstarwouldcometoourschool.◆語(yǔ)境串練Toour(7)______________，theboyshouldhavecompletedsuchan(8)__________

performance，atwhichwewereso(9)___________thatweallwatchedin(10)_____________.令我們驚訝的是，這個(gè)男孩竟然完成了如此驚人的表演，在這場(chǎng)表演中，我們?nèi)绱顺泽@，以至于我們都驚訝地觀看。amazingamazedamazementItisamazingthatamazedexpressionwasamazedat/byTohisamazementwerenotamazedat/byamazement

amazed

amazementamazing詞匯三atthetopof在……頂端

◆教材原句Now，atthetopofthesestonestairs...Getaloadofthat!現(xiàn)在，在這些石階頂上……仔細(xì)看那個(gè)！◆要點(diǎn)必記atthetop在頂端ontopof在……上面；除……之外fromtoptobottom從上到下；徹底地◆歸納拓展“at+the+n.+of”結(jié)構(gòu)的短語(yǔ)：atthebottomof在……底部atthefootof在……腳下attheendof在……盡頭/末尾attheheadof在……的最前面attheedgeof在……邊緣attheageof在……歲時(shí)◆單句語(yǔ)法填空（1）Heis____

thetopofhiscareer.（2）_____

topofthelandmarkisawhitesculpture.◆單句寫作（3）Don’tsignyourname_____________（在……的頂端）theagreement.（4）Thewholehouseneedscleaning____________________（徹底地）.（5）Thegalleryislocated_______________（在……盡頭）thestreet.（6）Itissaidthattheprojectissituated______________（在……邊緣）theforest.atOn

attheedgeof

attheendofatthetopoffromtoptobottom詞匯四load（1）n.

某物的量；負(fù)載；負(fù)荷；負(fù)擔(dān)（2）v.

裝；裝載

getaloadof...注意，仔細(xì)看（常用于表示驚訝或羨慕）◆要點(diǎn)必記（1）aloadof/loadsof許多，大量carryaheavyload攜帶重物takealoadoffone’smind使某人如釋重負(fù)（2）load...with用……裝載……beloadedwith裝載著……load...onto/into...把……裝入……◆單句語(yǔ)法填空（1）Thecarisloaded______booksfromthelibrary.（2）Wegot____loadofcomplaintsabouttheloudmusic.（3）Knowingthattheyhadarrivedsafelyinsuchfoggyweathertookaload_____mymind.◆單句寫作（4）Thetruck______________（裝滿）plentyofmaterialsforconstruction.（5）Knowingthatthecurewassuccessful____________________（使我如釋重負(fù)）.（6）Icangiveyouarideifyoudon’tmindclimbingon___________（大量的）boxes.aloadoftookaloadoffmymindisloadedwithoffwitha詞匯五be/gomissing失蹤◆教材原句Herheadandarmsaremissing，butyoucanimagineherholdingherarmsuphigh，celebratingtheresultofanancientbattle.

她的頭和手臂不見(jiàn)了，但你可以想象她高舉雙臂，慶祝一場(chǎng)古老戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的結(jié)果?！粢c(diǎn)必記bemissing中的be通常用go代替，go為連系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)，較be短語(yǔ)更生動(dòng)?！魧W(xué)法點(diǎn)撥go作連系動(dòng)詞表示“變得，變成，變?yōu)椤睍r(shí)，尤指由好變壞。goblind失明godeaf變聾gohungry挨餓gomad/crazy發(fā)瘋gobad變質(zhì)gogrey（頭發(fā)）變白

◆單句寫作（1）Aboy_________________（失蹤），sohisparents___________________（發(fā)瘋）.（2）Meat__________（變質(zhì)）easilyinsummer.（3）Nothavingenoughmoney，hehadto_____________（挨餓）.（4）It’sonlyatalethatthealienfromanotherplanet__________________（失蹤）.（5）Asamatteroffact，F(xiàn)anJin_________________（發(fā)瘋）whenhelearnedthathehadpassedtheexam.

went/wasmissingwent/weremad/crazygoesbadgohungry

went/wasmissingwent/wascrazy詞匯六battle（1）n.戰(zhàn)斗，戰(zhàn)役；奮斗，斗

（2）v.（與……）斗爭(zhēng)，（與……）搏斗◆要點(diǎn)必記（1）bekilledinbattle陣亡win/loseabattle打贏/輸?shù)粢粓?chǎng)仗fightabattle斗爭(zhēng)，作戰(zhàn)along/lengthybattle一場(chǎng)曠日持久的斗爭(zhēng)atough/hardbattle一場(chǎng)艱難的斗爭(zhēng)（2）battleagainst/with與……作斗爭(zhēng)battlefor為……而戰(zhàn)，為……而奮斗◆單句語(yǔ)法填空（1）Hehadtobattle___________prejudicetogetajob.（2）Herparentsbattled_____therighttobeinvolvedinthedecision-making.（3）Thebattle____women’srightsstillgoeson.◆單句寫作（4）Shehad________________（與……抗?fàn)帲ヽancer.（5）Thepoliceare___________________________（和……進(jìn)行艱苦的奮斗）crime.fightingatoughbattleagainst

battledagainst/with

foragainst/withfor詞匯七comeup出現(xiàn)；走近，靠近；被提到，被提起；（太陽(yáng)、月亮）升起；

（植物）破土而出，發(fā)芽◆教材原句Andyou’rereallygoingtolovewhat’scomingupnext.你會(huì)非常喜歡接下來(lái)要出現(xiàn)的東西?！粽`區(qū)警示comeup作“被提到，被提起”講時(shí)為不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。comeupwith意為“提出，想出”，其主語(yǔ)一般是“人”，賓語(yǔ)為表示建議、計(jì)劃、方案等的名詞?！魵w納拓展comeupto達(dá)到（某個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）；比得上comeon趕快；加油comeabout發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生comeacross偶然遇見(jiàn)；偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)cometo共計(jì)；達(dá)到；蘇醒comeover來(lái)訪，拜訪comeout出版；（太陽(yáng)、月亮或星星）出現(xiàn)；（花朵）開(kāi)放；（真相）為人所知◆一言助記Oneday，Icameacrossafriendwholookedupset.Icameuptohim，askinghowitcameabout.Hesaidhismotherwasinshock.Weimmediatelycametoherhelp，andgaveherfirstaiduntilshecameto.Justthenanambulancecameup，andsoonittookhertothehospital.一天，我遇到一個(gè)朋友，他看起來(lái)很難過(guò)。我走到他面前，問(wèn)他是怎么回事。他告訴我他母親休克了。我們立刻來(lái)幫助她，給她急救，直到她蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)。就在那時(shí)，一輛救護(hù)車出現(xiàn)了，很快把她送往醫(yī)院?！魡尉鋵懽?/p>

(1)Myteacher_________（走上前來(lái)）andstartedtalkingtome.

(2)Inordertofinishthetaskontime，manypiecesofgoodadvice___________（被提出來(lái)）atthemeeting.

(3)Theseeds_______________________（沒(méi)有發(fā)芽）yet.hasn’tcomeupyetcameupcameup◆選詞填空（comeup/comeupwith）（4）Yourname_______________inourconversationtwice.（5）She_______________

afewtipsonahealthydiet.◆單句語(yǔ)法填空（6）Althoughagainstmyopinion，theoldprofessordidn’tcomeup______hisown.（7）Aseriesofproblemsfacedbythepublichascome______inthenationalconference.（8）—Haveyoucomeup______

somenewideas?—Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.（9）Shecame________anoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.（10）Whenwillhisfirstnewbookcome______?（11)WhenAlicecame_____，shedidnotknowhowlongshehadbeenlyingthere.（12）Howdidtheproblemcome________?

cameupcameupwithwithupwithabouttooutacross詞匯八foroneself親自地；為自己◆教材原句I’llsaybyefornow，andhopeyoucanallvisitthisfantasticplaceonedaytofeelthepowerofthesegreatworksofartforyourselves.我要暫時(shí)和大家說(shuō)再見(jiàn)了，希望有一天你們都能參觀這個(gè)神奇的地方，親自感受這些偉大的藝術(shù)作品的力量?！粢c(diǎn)必記tooneself暗自，私下地；獨(dú)享byoneself獨(dú)自地；獨(dú)立地ofoneself自然而然地；自動(dòng)地◆單句語(yǔ)法填空

(1)Ifyoudon’tbelieveme，comeoverhereandsee_____yourself!

(2)Iwanttoknowhowithappenedbecauseitcertainlydidn’thappen____itself.◆單句寫作

(3)Allhisfriendshavelefthimandheisall___________（獨(dú)自）now.

(4)Shemadeacupoftea_____________（為自己）.(5)Don’tkeepthecake___________（獨(dú)享）—shareitwithothers.toyourselfforherselfbyhimselfforof詞匯九reachouttosb.表示對(duì)某人感興趣；表示愿意提供援助◆教材原句Theyreallydoreachouttousacrossthecenturiesasiftimeitselfwerenothing.它們真的跨越了幾個(gè)世紀(jì)與我們接觸，仿佛時(shí)間本身無(wú)關(guān)緊要。◆要點(diǎn)必記reachout伸出（手）reachfor伸手拿reachinto伸進(jìn)……之中outofreach力所不及；夠不著◆單句寫作

(1)He_____________（伸出）hishandtotouchher.

(2)I____________（伸手拿）somesnacksandmunchies.

(3)_____________（對(duì)……提供援助）yourconsumersandhelpthemsucceed.

(4)Theseproductsarenormallyboughtandstoredcarefully____________（夠不著）ofchildren. outofreachReachouttoreachedoutreachedfor詞匯十exhibitionn.[U]展出，展覽；[C]展覽（會(huì)）◆要點(diǎn)必記onexhibition/show/display在展覽，在展出holdanexhibition舉辦展覽會(huì)visitanexhibition參觀展覽會(huì)makeanexhibitionofoneself出洋相；出丑anexhibitionof...（某種技能、感情或行為的）表現(xiàn)，顯露◆單詞積累exhibitn.展品v.展出，展覽◆單句語(yǔ)法填空

(1)[2017·天津卷］Whilevisitingtheart____________（exhibit），wediscussedthegreatartists’works.

(2)Hewasinvited___________（exhibit）atseveralFrenchmuseums.◆單句寫作

(3)Iwentstraighttothemuseumafterschoolbecausemyfavouritepainter’sworks___________________（在展覽）there.

(4)Shewasafraidof__________________________（出洋相）becauseoflackingtraining.makinganexhibitionofherselfwereonexhibitionexhibitionto

exhibit句式一現(xiàn)在分詞（短語(yǔ)）作狀語(yǔ)◆教材原句Herheadandarmsaremissing，butyoucanimagineherholdingherarmsuphigh，celebratingtheresultofanancientbattle.她的頭和手臂不見(jiàn)了，但你可以想象她高舉雙臂，慶祝一場(chǎng)古老戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的結(jié)果?！艟涫椒治霈F(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)celebratingtheresultofanancientbattle在句中作伴隨狀語(yǔ)?！粢c(diǎn)必記理解“伴隨狀語(yǔ)”的關(guān)鍵是要理解“伴隨”二字。分詞（短語(yǔ)）用作伴隨狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，它表示的動(dòng)伴隨句子謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，即句子謂語(yǔ)所表示的動(dòng)作為主要?jiǎng)幼?，分詞短語(yǔ)所表示的動(dòng)作為伴隨性的次要?jiǎng)幼鳌Ｓ⒄Z(yǔ)中現(xiàn)在分詞（短語(yǔ)）作伴隨狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，它表示的是一個(gè)次要的動(dòng)作，對(duì)謂語(yǔ)表示的動(dòng)作進(jìn)行說(shuō)明或作為陪襯。一般將其置于句后，可用逗號(hào)與主句分開(kāi)。重點(diǎn)句式◆學(xué)法點(diǎn)撥現(xiàn)在分詞（短語(yǔ)）作狀語(yǔ)可表示時(shí)間、原因、條件、結(jié)果、讓步、伴隨或方式等。為使分詞（短語(yǔ)）作狀語(yǔ)所表達(dá)的意義更加明確，可在分詞（短語(yǔ)）前面加上相應(yīng)的連詞或連詞詞組（when，while，before，after，if，though/although，unless，evenif等）?！粽`區(qū)警示現(xiàn)在分詞（短語(yǔ)）作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，其邏輯主語(yǔ)必須與句子的主語(yǔ)一致。如果不一致可改用狀語(yǔ)從句。他在看書時(shí)，電話鈴響了。Readingthebook，thetelephonerang.（×）Whilehewasreadingthebook，thetelephonerang.（√）◆單句語(yǔ)法填空

(1)_________（be）sick，shedidn’tgotoschoolasusualtoday.

(2)When___________（look）outofthewindow，Isawsomeschoolboysplayinghide-and-seek..

(3)__________（sit）inthecar，TuYouyouwavedtothecrowd，when_________（pass）thecrowdedstreet.◆同義句轉(zhuǎn)換

(4)Althoughhelivedmilesaway，theboyneverarrivedlateforschool.=__________________milesaway，theboyneverarrivedlateforschool. ◆用現(xiàn)在分詞完成句子(5)他在忙著寫一部小說(shuō)，只是偶爾停下來(lái)抽支煙。（表示伴隨）Hewasbusywritingastory，only_______________________tosmokeacigarette.

BeinglookingSittingpassingAlthoughlivingstoppingonceinawhile(6)他走在田野里，能感覺(jué)到春天的溫暖。（表示時(shí)間）

____________________，hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.(7)由于很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒(méi)收到他的信了，她感到有點(diǎn)兒擔(dān)心。（表示原因）

_________________________________，shefeltalittleworried.(8)盡管非常努力地工作，這個(gè)村民也不能掙到足夠的錢還清債務(wù)。（表示讓步）Though______________________，thevillagercouldn’tmakeenoughmoneytopayoffhisdebts.

(9)努力學(xué)習(xí)，你就會(huì)通過(guò)考試。（表示條件）

_______________，youwillpasstheexam.

(10)那個(gè)男孩摔倒了，傷了膝蓋。（表示結(jié)果）Theboyfelldown，_________________.workingveryhardWorkinghardbreakinghiskneeNothavingreceivedhisletterforlongWalkinginthefields句式二It’stimetodosth.到做某事的時(shí)間了。

◆教材原句Andnow，it’stimetogetupcloseandpersonalwithoneofhistory’sgreatestartists—Rembrandt!現(xiàn)在，是時(shí)候和歷史上最偉大的藝術(shù)家之一——倫勃朗親密接觸了！◆句式分析it是主語(yǔ)，指代時(shí)間；is是連系動(dòng)詞，不定式短語(yǔ)togetupclose...作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾time?！魵w納拓展It’stimeforsth.到做某事的時(shí)間了。It’stimeforsb.todosth.＝It’sone’stimetodosth.到某人做某事的時(shí)間了。It’s（high/about）time（that）sb.did/shoulddosth.到某人做某事的時(shí)間了。（此句式中that從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，謂語(yǔ)用過(guò)去式或“should+動(dòng)詞原形”，should不能省略）◆單句語(yǔ)法填空

(1)Springisintheair，soitistime_______（go）outsideanddosomegardening.

(2)Jackisagreattalker.It’shightimethathe______（do）somethinginsteadofjusttalking.◆一句多譯到了你挑戰(zhàn)去年冠軍的時(shí)間了。（三種譯法）

(3)

____________________________________________________

(4)_________________________________________________

(5)___________________________________________________________________.