新概念第一冊Lesson119-120-課件

Lesson119~120

Atruestory

Doyoulikestories?Keywords＆expressionsstoryn.故事happenv.發(fā)生thiefn.賊enterv.進入darkadj.黑暗的torchn.手電筒voicen.(說話的)聲音parrotn.鸚鵡exercisebookn.練習本

Trytomakeastorywiththenewwords.Keywords＆expressionsstoryn.故事happenv.發(fā)生thiefn.賊enterv.進入darkadj.黑暗的torchn.手電筒voicen.(說話的)聲音parrotn.鸚鵡exercisebookn.練習本Keywords＆expressionsstoryn.故事happenv.發(fā)生thiefn.賊enterv.進入darkadj.黑暗的torchn.手電筒voicen.(說話的)聲音parrotn.鸚鵡exercisebookn.練習本Keywords＆expressionsStoryn.①故事aghoststory②謊話Don’ttallstories!tomakealongstoryshort長話說短historyKeywords＆expressionshappenv.發(fā)生Whathappened?同義句知多少？happentosb.Keywords＆expressionsthiefn.賊復數(shù)：thievesKeywords＆expressionsEnterv.①進入entertheroom②加入entertheParty③輸入enterintothecomputerKeywords＆expressionsdarkadj.①黑暗的toodark

②深色的darkblue

③陰暗的darkfuturen.黃昏，黑夜atdarkinthedark天黑時在暗處lightKeywords＆expressionstorchn.①手電筒turnoff/onthetorch②火炬lightthetorchKeywords＆expressionsVoicen.①聲音inanangryvoice②意見speakoutmyvoiceloseone’svoiceraiseone’svoicevoice表示人說話時嗓子發(fā)出的聲音

sound表示世間萬物的聲音

noise表示雜音，不悅?cè)说穆曇羯ぷ幼儐√岣呱らTdropKeywords＆expressionsparrotn.鸚鵡carrot？？？QuestionsonthetextWhocalledouttothethievesinthedark?Languagepoints1、Doyoulikestories?

這里stories泛指故事這一類東西。2、Iwanttotellyouatruestory.

wanttodosth.想要做某事。

tellastory講故事。

true真實可信的VS真正存在的realLanguagepoints3、Ithappenedtoafriendofmineayearago.

happentosb./sth.發(fā)生在某人身上/某物上（通常是不好的事）Whathappenedtoyourcar?雙重所有格：afriendofmine=myfriend；afriendofmyfather’s=myfather’sfriendLanguagepoints4、Whilemyfriend,George,wasreadinginbed,twothievesclimbedintohiskitchen.

,George,在這里的同位語，補充說明myfriend。climbinto爬進。5、Aftertheyhadenteredthehouse,theywentintothediningroom.=Theyhadenteredthehousebeforetheywentintothediningroom.

強調(diào)兩個動作的前后順序時，較早的動作要用過去完成時。及物動詞enter=不及物動詞gointoLanguagepoints6、Itwasverydark,sotheyturnedonatorch.=Theyturnedonatorchbecause

itwasverydark.

連詞so，所以、因此，表示結(jié)果。7、Suddenly,theyheardavoicebehindthem.hear強調(diào)結(jié)果。注意不規(guī)則變化hear-heard-heard。

voice說話的聲音VSsound聲響VSnoise噪音VSmusic音樂Languagepoints8、What'sup?【口語】

=What’swrong?=What’sthematter?

【寒暄】What’sup,man?詢問對方最近過得如何。9、Someonecalled.

【回顧Lesson115】復合不定代詞。10、Thethievesdroppedthetorchandranaway

asquicklyastheycould.drop扔掉；runaway逃跑；as...as...can/could/possible盡可能…地例句：Runasfastasyoucan!Pleasewritetomeassoonaspossible.Languagepoints14、ButGeorge'sparrot,Henry,

wasstillthere.

名詞所有格's；同位語；still仍然。15、"Nothing,Henry,"Georgesaidandsmiled."Gobacktosleep."gobacktodosth.回去繼續(xù)做某事。例如：gobacktoworkgobacktosomeplace回到某地。例如：gobacktoone’shometownLanguagepoints11、Georgeheardthenoiseandcamedownstairsquickly.

下樓，樓下downstairs←→upstairs上樓，樓上12、Heturnedonthelight,buthecouldn'tseeanyone.turnon打開←→關(guān)上turnoff；復合不定代詞anyone任何人13、Thethieveshadalreadygone.

過去完成時。

hadgone=hadleft=hadrunaway（上文）時態(tài)回顧過去現(xiàn)在將來Isawthefilmlastnight.我昨晚看的這部電影。Iwasateacher7yearsago.我在7年前是一名老師。時態(tài)回顧過去現(xiàn)在將來持續(xù)影響到現(xiàn)在Ihavealreadyseenthefilm.我已經(jīng)看過這部電影了。Ihavebeenateacherfor7years.我當老師已經(jīng)7年之久了。過去完成時：（過去的過去）

構(gòu)成：had+過去分詞。過去完成時主要用于表示兩個事件中一個發(fā)生在前，或者說是表示較早的過去。when、after、before等也常與過去完成時連用，以強調(diào)事件發(fā)生的先后次序。Grammar1.圖解過去完成時

過去完成時表示在過去某一時間或動作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動作，即“過去的過去（past-in-the-past）”

eg.IreturnedthebookthatIhadborrowed.WhenIwokeup,ithadalreadystoppedraining.futurenowpastagobefore過去之過去2.構(gòu)成had+過去分詞肯定句：主語＋had+p.p.+其它否定句：主語＋hadnot／hadn’t+p.p.+其它.疑問句：Had+主語＋p.p.+其它?肯定回答：主語+had否定回答：主語+hadnot(hadn’t)eg.Janehadjustleftwhenyourang.Atthattimewehadn'tmether.—Hadyouvisiteditbefore?—Yes，Ihad./No，Ihadn't.3.時間標志詞。句子中有過去的動作（通常用時間狀語從句來表達，由when,before,bythetime,bytheendof等引導）by+過去的時間點before+

過去的時間點Shewentonholidayaftershehadtakentheexam.

Afterhehadcamehome,hewentbacktowork.

Wehadhaddinner

beforetheyarrived.

Thepatienthaddiedwhenthedoctorarrived.WhenIarrivedatthetrainstation,thetrainhadalreadygone.Readandunderstand.兩個事件都發(fā)生在過去，如果哪個在前發(fā)生用過去完成時表示，哪個在后用一般過去時表示本課當中出現(xiàn)before和after引導的時間狀語從句.before+一般過去時，主句用過去完成時e.g.ThefilmhadalreadybegunbeforeIcameback.after+過去完成時，主句用一般過去時e.g.Helefttheroomafterhehadturnedoffthelight.Summary1.I______900EnglishwordsbythetimeIwasten。A.learnedB.waslearningC.hadlearnedD.learnt2.Bythetimemyparentsreachedhomeyesterday,I_____thedinneralready.AhadcookedB.cookedC.havecookedD.wascooked3.Bythetimehewastenyearsold,he_________.AhascompleteduniversityB.hascompletedtheuniversityChadc